Insect pest prevention machine for silkworm breeding

By designing a pest control machine for sericulture, the automated spraying system is used to solve the problems of uneven spraying and safety hazards of handheld spraying, achieving uniform spraying of pesticides and improving spray quality.

CN222967736UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13ANHUI FENGJIE ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422165926.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-04
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-04

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  • Figure CN222967736U_ABST
    Figure CN222967736U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of silkworm breeding, and discloses an insect pest prevention machine for silkworm breeding, the insect pest prevention machine comprises a breeding box, a plurality of supporting plates are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the breeding box, a breeding box is jointly arranged on the corresponding supporting plates, a plurality of square lattices are arranged in the breeding box, and the square lattices are arranged in the breeding box. Sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the breeding box, sliding blocks are arranged in the two sliding grooves in a sliding mode, a connecting pipe is rotationally arranged between the two sliding blocks, and a plurality of liquid spraying heads are arranged on the side wall of the connecting pipe in a communicating mode; a first motor can drive a connecting pipe to vertically move, through mutual cooperation of a gear and a toothed plate, the connecting pipe can also rotate, pesticide can be uniformly and comprehensively sprayed into the breeding box through a liquid spraying head on the connecting pipe, the breeding box can be sealed through a door body, pests can be prevented from flying away, and the breeding box is protected from being damaged. Moreover, the insecticidal effect of the pesticide can be ensured, and the practicability of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of sericulture, and in particular to a pest control machine for sericulture. Background Art

[0002] Sericulture is a very ancient industry. Through the cultivation and management of mulberry trees and silkworms, high-quality mulberry silk is produced. When sericulture is carried out, it is easy to cause velvet mites, yellow shield insects, and mildew diseases, which endanger the growth of sericulture. Therefore, good environmental sanitation can reduce the spread and occurrence of pests and diseases. During the process of sericulture, in order to avoid pest problems in sericulture, it is necessary to regularly spray pesticides on the sericulture farm to eliminate the pest sources.

[0003] Currently, when spraying pesticides on the sericulture farm, usually, workers hold a sprayer to spray pesticides in the silkworm room. Holding a sprayer requires workers to enter the silkworm room for operation, directly contacting the pesticides, which poses a safety hazard. Moreover, due to manual operation, the spraying quality of the hand-held sprayer is easily affected by the technical level and physical strength of the workers, resulting in uneven spraying, and some silkworm rooms may not be covered.

[0004] The above information disclosed in this background art is only used to increase the understanding of the background art of the present application. Therefore, it may include prior art that is not known to those of ordinary skill in the art. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to solve the problems that holding a sprayer requires workers to enter the silkworm room for operation, directly contacting the pesticides, which poses a safety hazard, and due to manual operation, the spraying quality of the hand-held sprayer is easily affected by the technical level and physical strength of the workers, resulting in uneven spraying, the present application provides a pest control machine for sericulture.

[0006] The pest control machine for sericulture provided by the present application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] An insect pest prevention machine for sericulture breeding, comprising a breeding box. The inner side wall of the breeding box is fixedly connected with a plurality of support plates. A breeding box is jointly arranged on the corresponding plurality of support plates. A plurality of square grids are arranged inside the breeding box. Sliding grooves are symmetrically opened inside the breeding box. Two sliders are slidably arranged in the two sliding grooves. A connecting pipe is rotatably arranged between the two sliders. A plurality of liquid spraying heads are communicated and arranged on the side wall of the connecting pipe. Gears are symmetrically sleeved on the connecting pipe. Tooth plates are fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the two sliding grooves. The gears are meshed with the tooth plates. A connecting ring is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the connecting pipe. The side wall of the connecting pipe is communicated with the connecting ring through a plurality of through holes. The upper surface of the breeding box is fixedly connected with a medicine box. A liquid inlet is arranged on the upper surface of the medicine box. The medicine box is connected to the connecting ring through a liquid supply mechanism. The breeding box is in transmission connection with one of the sliders through a driving mechanism. A stirring mechanism is arranged inside the medicine box. A door body is arranged on one side of the breeding box.

[0008] Preferably, the liquid supply mechanism includes a liquid pump. The liquid pump is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the breeding box. The input end of the liquid pump is fixedly communicated with the medicine box through a liquid inlet pipe. The output end of the liquid pump is fixedly communicated with the connecting ring through a liquid outlet pipe. The liquid outlet pipe penetrates through the top wall of the breeding box.

[0009] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a first motor and a screw rod. The first motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the breeding box. The screw rod is rotatably arranged in one of the sliding grooves. The screw rod penetrates through one of the sliders and is in threaded connection with it. The output end of the first motor is in transmission connection with the top end of the screw rod.

[0010] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a second motor and a stirring rod. The stirring rod is rotatably arranged inside the medicine box. A plurality of stirring blades are arranged on the side wall of the stirring rod. The second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the medicine box. The output end of the second motor is in transmission connection with one end of the stirring rod.

[0011] Preferably, a collection box is arranged at the bottom side inside the breeding box. The collection box is open at the top. Both the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid outlet pipe are made of corrugated hoses.

[0012] In summary, the present application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0013] The first motor can drive one of the sliders to move downward. This slider can drive the connecting pipe and the other slider to move downward. The connecting pipe can drive the gear on it to move downward. Since the gear meshes with the toothed plate, the gear can rotate when moving downward, thereby driving the connecting pipe to rotate. Compared with the prior art, it has the effect that the first motor can drive the connecting pipe to move vertically, and through the cooperation of the gear and the toothed plate, the connecting pipe can also rotate. Furthermore, through the liquid spraying head on the connecting pipe, pesticides can be evenly and comprehensively sprayed in the breeding box, and through the door body, the breeding box can be sealed, which can not only prevent pests from flying away, but also ensure the insecticidal effect of pesticides, improving the practicability of the device. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of an embodiment of the application;

[0015] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the liquid supply mechanism of an embodiment of the application;

[0016] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the driving mechanism of an embodiment of the application;

[0017] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional sectional structure schematic diagram of the connecting pipe and the connecting ring of an embodiment of the application;

[0018] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional sectional structure schematic diagram of the medicine box of an embodiment of the application.

[0019] Description of the Reference Numerals: 1. Breeding box; 2. Breeding box; 3. First motor; 4. Liquid pump; 5. Medicine box; 6. Liquid inlet; 7. Second motor; 8. Square grid; 9. Door body; 10. Collection box; 11. Support plate; 12. Toothed plate; 13. Liquid inlet pipe; 14. Liquid outlet pipe; 15. Connecting pipe; 16. Liquid spraying head; 17. Slider; 18. Connecting ring; 19. Screw; 20. Gear; 21. Through hole; 22. Stirring rod; 23. Stirring blade. Detailed Description of the Embodiment

[0020] The following will further describe the present application in detail Figures 1-5 with reference to the attached drawings.

[0021] An embodiment of the present application discloses a pest control machine for sericulture breeding. Refer to Figures 1-5, A pest control machine for sericulture farming, including a farming box 1. A plurality of support plates 11 are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the farming box 1. A farming box 2 is jointly arranged on the corresponding plurality of support plates 11. A plurality of square grids 8 are arranged inside the farming box 2. Sliding grooves are symmetrically opened inside the farming box 1. Two sliders 17 are slidably arranged in the two sliding grooves. A connecting pipe 15 is rotatably arranged between the two sliders 17. A plurality of liquid spraying heads 16 are communicated and arranged on the side wall of the connecting pipe 15. Two gears 20 are symmetrically sleeved on the connecting pipe 15. Tooth plates 12 are fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the two sliding grooves. The gears 20 are meshed with the tooth plates 12. A connecting ring 18 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the connecting pipe 15. The side wall of the connecting pipe 15 is communicated with the connecting ring 18 through a plurality of through holes 21. A medicine box 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the farming box 1. A liquid inlet 6 is arranged on the upper surface of the medicine box 5. The medicine box 5 is connected to the connecting ring 18 through a liquid supply mechanism. The farming box 1 is in transmission connection with one of the sliders 17 through a driving mechanism. A stirring mechanism is arranged inside the medicine box 5. A door body 9 is arranged on one side of the farming box 1; when in use, sericulture can be carried out through the square grids 8 on the farming box 2. When it is necessary to spray pesticides inside the farming box 1, the farming box 2 is pulled out of the farming box 1, and then the door body 9 is closed. The user pours pesticides and water into the medicine box 5 through the liquid inlet 6. The pesticides can be stirred and mixed through the stirring mechanism. The pesticides can be transported into the connecting ring 18 through the liquid supply mechanism. Then the pesticides enter the connecting pipe 15 through the through holes 21 and are finally sprayed out through the liquid spraying heads 16. One of the sliders 17 can be driven to move downward through the driving mechanism. This slider 17 can drive the connecting pipe 15 and the other slider 17 to move downward. The connecting pipe 15 can drive the gears 20 thereon to move downward. Since the gears 20 are meshed with the tooth plates 12, the gears 20 can rotate when moving downward, so as to drive the connecting pipe 15 to rotate, enabling the liquid spraying heads 16 to carry out pest control work on the whole inside of the farming box 1 in all directions. During this process, the connecting pipe 15 can be driven to move vertically through the driving mechanism, and through the mutual cooperation of the gears 20 and the tooth plates 12, the connecting pipe 15 can also rotate. Furthermore, the pesticides can be evenly and comprehensively sprayed inside the farming box 1 through the liquid spraying heads 16 on the connecting pipe 15. And the farming box 1 can be sealed through the door body 9, which can not only prevent pests from flying away, but also ensure the pest control effect of the pesticides, improving the practicability of the device.

[0022] Refer to Figures 2-4 , The liquid supply mechanism includes a liquid pump 4. The liquid pump 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the farming box 1. The input end of the liquid pump 4 is fixedly communicated with the medicine box 5 through a liquid inlet pipe 13. The output end of the liquid pump 4 is fixedly communicated with the connecting ring 18 through a liquid outlet pipe 14. The liquid outlet pipe 14 penetrates through the top wall of the farming box 1. The model of the liquid pump 4 can be selected as IS65 - 50 - 125; by starting the liquid pump 4, the liquid pump 4 can pump out the pesticides in the medicine box 5 through the liquid inlet pipe 13, and then the pesticides can enter the connecting ring 18 through the liquid outlet pipe 14.

[0023] Referring to Figures 1-3 Figures 1-3 , the driving mechanism includes a first motor 3 and a screw rod 19. The first motor 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the breeding box 1. The screw rod 19 is rotatably arranged in one of the sliding grooves. The screw rod 19 passes through one of the sliders 17 and is threadedly connected thereto. The output end of the first motor 3 is drivingly connected to the top end of the screw rod 19. By starting the first motor 3, the screw rod 19 can be driven to rotate, and the screw rod 19 can drive the slider 17 thereon to move vertically.

[0024] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 5 Figure 5 , the stirring mechanism includes a second motor 7 and a stirring rod 22. The stirring rod 22 is rotatably arranged inside the medicine box 5. A plurality of stirring blades 23 are arranged on the side wall of the stirring rod 22. The second motor 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the medicine box 5. The output end of the second motor 7 is drivingly connected to one end of the stirring rod 22. The models of the first motor 3 and the second motor 7 can both be selected as YE2-6344-37KW. By starting the second motor 7, the stirring rod 22 can be driven to rotate, and the stirring rod 22 can drive the stirring blades 23 to rotate, so as to be able to stir the pesticides in the medicine box 5.

[0025] Referring to Figure 1 Figure 1 , a collection box 10 is arranged at the bottom side inside the breeding box 1. The collection box 10 is open at the top. Both the liquid inlet pipe 13 and the liquid outlet pipe 14 are made of corrugated hoses. The collection box 10 can collect the corpses of pests eliminated in the breeding box 1.

[0026] The implementation principle of a pest control machine for sericulture breeding in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: The electrical components appearing in the present application are externally connected to a power supply and a control switch during use. During use, the sericulture can be carried out through the square grids 8 on the breeding box 2. When it is necessary to spray pesticides into the breeding box 1, the breeding box 2 is pulled out of the breeding box 1, and then the door body 9 is closed. The user pours pesticides and water into the medicine box 5 through the liquid inlet 6. The stirring mechanism can stir and mix the pesticides. The liquid supply mechanism can transport the pesticides into the connecting ring 18. Then the pesticides enter the connecting pipe 15 through the through holes 21 and are finally sprayed out through the liquid spraying head 16. The driving mechanism can drive one of the sliders 17 to move downward. This slider 17 can drive the connecting pipe 15 and the other slider 17 to move downward. The connecting pipe 15 can drive the gear 20 thereon to move downward. Since the gear 20 meshes with the toothed plate 12, the gear 20 can rotate when moving downward, so as to drive the connecting pipe 15 to rotate, enabling the liquid spraying head 16 to carry out insecticidal work on the entire breeding box 1 in all directions.

[0027] The following points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and defined, the terms "installed", "connected", and "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense. It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or it can be the internal connection of two components. It can be directly connected. The terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to represent relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0028] Second, in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present utility model, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are involved. For other structures, reference can be made to the general design. Without conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0029] Finally, the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] The above are all the preferred embodiments of this application, and do not limit the protection scope of this application accordingly. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of this application shall be covered within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A pest control machine for silkworm breeding, comprising a breeding box (1), characterized in that: The inner side wall of the breeding box (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of support plates (11), and a breeding box (2) is commonly arranged on the corresponding plurality of support plates (11), and a plurality of square grids (8) are arranged inside the breeding box (2). The breeding box (1) is symmetrically provided with slide grooves inside, and two slide grooves are slidably provided with sliders (17), and a connecting pipe (15) is rotatably arranged between the two sliders (17). The side wall of the connecting pipe (15) is connected with a plurality of liquid spray heads (16), and the connecting pipe (15) is symmetrically sleeved with gears (20), and the inner side walls of the two slide grooves are fixedly connected with toothed plates (12), and the gears (20) are symmetrically sleeved on the connecting pipe (15). (20) meshes with the tooth plate (12), a connecting ring (18) is rotatably provided on the side wall of the connecting pipe (15), and the side wall of the connecting pipe (15) is connected to the connecting ring (18) through a plurality of through holes (21), a medicine box (5) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the breeding box (1), a liquid inlet (6) is provided on the upper surface of the medicine box (5), the medicine box (5) is connected to the connecting ring (18) through a liquid supply mechanism, the breeding box (1) is transmission-connected to one of the sliders (17) through a driving mechanism, a stirring mechanism is provided in the medicine box (5), and a door body (9) is provided on one side of the breeding box (1).

2. The insect pest prevention machine for sericulture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid supply mechanism comprises a liquid pump (4), the liquid pump (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the breeding box (1), the input end of the liquid pump (4) is fixedly connected to the medicine box (5) through a liquid inlet pipe (13), the output end of the liquid pump (4) is fixedly connected to the connecting ring (18) through a liquid outlet pipe (14), and the liquid outlet pipe (14) passes through the top wall of the breeding box (1).

3. The insect pest prevention machine for sericulture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a first motor (3) and a screw (19); the first motor (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the breeding box (1); the screw (19) is rotatably arranged in one of the slide grooves; the screw (19) passes through one of the sliders (17) and is threadedly connected thereto; the output end of the first motor (3) is drivingly connected to the top end of the screw (19).

4. The insect pest prevention machine for sericulture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism comprises a second motor (7) and a stirring rod (22); the stirring rod (22) is rotatably arranged inside the medicine box (5); a plurality of stirring blades (23) are arranged on the side wall of the stirring rod (22); the second motor (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the medicine box (5); and the output end of the second motor (7) is transmission-connected to one end of the stirring rod (22).

5. The insect pest prevention machine for sericulture according to claim 2, characterized in that: A collecting box (10) is arranged at the bottom of the culture box (1), and the collecting box (10) is open. The liquid inlet pipe (13) and the liquid outlet pipe (14) are both made of corrugated hoses.