Dust removal device for building construction

By using rotation and detection mechanisms to monitor the dust distribution in real time in the dust removal device for construction, and optimizing the position and orientation of the atomized spray plate in combination with the lifting and adjustment mechanisms, the problem that existing dust removal devices cannot be targeted for dust removal is solved, and efficient and uniform dust removal effect is achieved.

CN222969486UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13HAIWEI ENG CONSTR CO LTD OF FIRSTHIGHWAY ENG CO LTD OF CCCC
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420625328.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-28
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing construction dust removal device cannot carry out targeted dust removal based on the distribution of surrounding dust, resulting in the dust in some areas not being effectively treated, while other areas are overusing resources, which affects the overall dust removal effect.

Method used

A dust removal device for construction is designed, using a rotating mechanism and a detection mechanism to detect dust at different angles and positions through the detection mechanism, monitor the distribution of surrounding dust in real time, and adjust the position and orientation of the atomized spray plate through the lifting and adjustment mechanism to ensure that the water droplets can effectively contact the dust and settle.

Benefits of technology

The dust removal device can accurately locate areas with more dust, improve dust removal efficiency, and ensure uniformity and efficiency of dust removal effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a dust removal device for building construction, and relates to the technical field of building construction. Comprising a vehicle body and a water inlet, a water storage cavity is formed in the vehicle body, the water inlet is formed in the surface of the vehicle body and communicates with the water storage cavity, a rotating mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the vehicle body, a detection mechanism is arranged on the surface of the rotating mechanism, and the rotating mechanism is provided with a second motor used for rotating the detection mechanism. According to the dust removal device, through cooperative arrangement of the rotating mechanism and the detection mechanism, the rotating mechanism can be used for driving the detection mechanism to rotate, so that the detection mechanism can detect dust at different angles and positions, and the surrounding dust distribution condition is monitored in real time; the dust removal device can be more accurately positioned to an area with more dust, the dust removal efficiency is improved, the atomizing spray plate can be rotated to a proper direction by using the adjusting mechanism, and atomized water drops can be effectively contacted with the dust.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of building construction, and specifically to a dust removal device for building construction. Background Art

[0002] Construction refers to the process of transforming a building or structure from a design on a drawing into an actual entity using various building materials, mechanical equipment and technical means in accordance with design requirements in a construction project.

[0003] In traditional construction methods, a large amount of dust is generated due to material handling, cutting, crushing and other operations. This dust not only harms the workers' respiratory system, but also may cause diseases. In addition, the untreated dust discharged into the atmosphere will also affect the surrounding environment. Therefore, effective dust removal measures are indispensable. Construction engineering dust removal devices are mainly used to reduce the dust generated at the construction site, thereby improving air quality, protecting the health of workers, and helping to control environmental pollution.

[0004] However, the common construction dust removal devices on the market cannot perform dust removal work in a targeted manner according to the distribution of surrounding dust. Untargeted dust removal may result in dust in some areas not being effectively treated, while other areas that do not require high-intensity dust removal overuse resources, affecting the overall dust removal effect. In order to solve the above problems, a dust removal device for construction is hereby proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present application provides a dust removal device for construction, which solves the problems mentioned in the above background technology.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present application is implemented through the following technical solutions: a dust removal device for construction, comprising a vehicle body and a water inlet, a water storage chamber is opened inside the vehicle body, the water inlet is arranged on the surface of the vehicle body, the water inlet is communicated with the water storage chamber, a rotating mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the vehicle body, a detection mechanism is arranged on the surface of the rotating mechanism, and the rotating mechanism has a second motor for rotating the detection mechanism.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the detection mechanism is driven by a rotating mechanism to perform rotational motion, so that the detection mechanism can detect dust at different angles and positions, thereby monitoring the distribution of surrounding dust in real time.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating mechanism further includes a rotating frame. The output end of the second motor is connected to a rotating shaft, and the rotating frame is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the second motor is used to drive the rotating frame to rotate.

[0012] Preferably, the detection mechanism includes an electric push rod. The electric push rod is fixedly installed on the side surface of the rotating frame, and an optical dust sensor is fixedly installed at one end of the electric push rod.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the electric push rod is used to push the optical dust sensor to a suitable position. Then, when performing a rotational movement, the surrounding dust can be detected by the optical dust sensor.

[0014] Preferably, a stabilizing component is provided on the upper surface of the vehicle body. The stabilizing component includes a sliding groove opened on the upper surface of the vehicle body. A connecting frame is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, and one end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the rotating frame.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, when the rotating frame rotates, it will drive the connecting frame to slide inside the sliding groove, thereby ensuring the stability of the rotating frame during rotation.

[0016] Preferably, a lifting mechanism is provided on the side surface of the vehicle body. The lifting mechanism includes an electric slide rail fixedly installed on the side surface of the vehicle body. A lifting block is slidably connected inside the electric slide rail, and a working frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the lifting block.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the electric slide rail is used to drive the lifting block to lift and lower, so as to lift the working frame to a suitable height for better covering the area.

[0018] Preferably, an adjusting mechanism is provided on the surface of the working frame. The adjusting mechanism includes a first motor fixedly installed at the bottom of the working frame. The output end of the first motor is connected to a rotating shaft, and an atomizing spray plate is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the first motor is used to drive the rotating shaft and drive the atomizing spray plate to rotate to a suitable orientation.

[0020] Preferably, a water supply mechanism is provided on the upper surface of the vehicle body. The water supply mechanism includes a water pump. The output end of the water pump is connected to a hose, and one end of the hose is connected to the atomizing spray plate.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the water pump is used to extract the water source inside the water storage chamber and transport it to the inside of the atomizing spray plate through the hose, so as to atomize the water and spray it towards the target area for dust removal work.

[0022] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0023] The present application provides a dust removal device for construction. The beneficial effects are as follows:

[0024] 1. For this dust removal device, through the cooperative setting of the rotation mechanism and the detection mechanism, the rotation mechanism can be used to drive the detection mechanism to perform rotational motion, so that the detection mechanism can detect dust at different angles and positions, thereby real-time monitoring the surrounding dust distribution, facilitating the dust removal device to more accurately locate the areas with more dust and improving the dust removal efficiency.

[0025] 2. For this dust removal device, through the cooperative setting of the lifting mechanism and the adjustment mechanism, when it is necessary to adjust the atomizing spray plate to the position with more dust distribution, the lifting mechanism can be used to lift the atomizing spray plate to an appropriate height to better cover the area, and the adjustment mechanism can also be used to rotate the atomizing spray plate to an appropriate orientation to ensure that the atomized water droplets can effectively contact the dust and settle it. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present utility model, they are used to explain the present utility model and do not constitute a limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:

[0027] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present application;

[0028] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the detection mechanism and the rotation mechanism of the present application;

[0029] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism, the water delivery mechanism and the stability component of the present application;

[0030] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of the present application.

[0031] In the figures:

[0032] 1, vehicle body; 101, water inlet;

[0033] 2, lifting mechanism; 201, electric slide rail; 202, lifting block; 203, working frame;

[0034] 3, adjustment mechanism; 301, first motor; 302, atomizing spray plate;

[0035] 4, water delivery mechanism; 401, water pump; 402, hose;

[0036] 5. Detection mechanism; 501. Electric push rod; 502. Optical dust sensor;

[0037] 6. Rotating mechanism; 601. Second motor; 602. Rotating frame;

[0038] 7. Stabilizing component; 701. Sliding groove; 702. Connecting frame. Detailed implementation manner

[0039] It should be noted that in the description of the embodiments of the present application, the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "front, back", "left, right", "up, down", etc. are all based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present application. The terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0040] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.

[0041] Refer to Figures 1 to 4 , the embodiments of the present application provide a dust removal device for building construction, including a vehicle body 1 and a water inlet 101. A water storage cavity is provided inside the vehicle body 1. The water inlet 101 is arranged on the surface of the vehicle body 1 and is communicated with the water storage cavity. A rotating mechanism 6 is arranged on the upper surface of the vehicle body 1, and a detection mechanism 5 is arranged on the surface of the rotating mechanism 6. The rotating mechanism 6 has a second motor 601 for rotating the detection mechanism 5. The rotating mechanism 6 is used to drive the detection mechanism 5 to perform a rotational motion, so that the detection mechanism 5 can detect dust at different angles and positions, thereby monitoring the surrounding dust distribution in real time.

[0042] Refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , in one aspect of this embodiment, the rotating mechanism 6 further includes a rotating frame 602. The output end of the second motor 601 is connected to a rotating shaft, and the rotating frame 602 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft.

[0043] The detection mechanism 5 includes an electric push rod 501. The electric push rod 501 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the rotating frame 602, and an optical dust sensor 502 is fixedly installed at one end of the electric push rod 501.

[0044] The upper surface of the vehicle body 1 is provided with a stability component 7. The stability component 7 includes a sliding groove 701 which is opened on the upper surface of the vehicle body 1. A connecting frame 702 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 701. One end of the connecting frame 702 is fixedly connected to a rotating frame 602. The vehicle body 1 can be moved to a suitable position within the construction site. Then, the second motor 601 is used to drive the rotating frame 602 to rotate. Then, the electric push rod 501 is used to push the optical dust sensor 502 to a suitable position. Then, when performing a rotational movement, the surrounding dust can be detected by the optical dust sensor 502, so as to monitor the surrounding dust distribution in real time, facilitating the dust removal device to more accurately locate the areas with more dust and improving the dust removal efficiency. When the rotating frame 602 rotates, it will drive the connecting frame 702 to slide inside the sliding groove 701, thus ensuring the stability of the rotating frame 602 during rotation. And there is a hole in the center of the optical dust sensor 502, which allows air to flow freely and emits LED light in a directional manner. In this way, the dust content can be judged by detecting the light refracted by the dust in the air.

[0045] Referring Figure 3 and Figure 4 In one aspect of this embodiment, a lifting mechanism 2 is provided on the side surface of the vehicle body 1. The lifting mechanism 2 includes an electric slide rail 201 which is fixedly installed on the side surface of the vehicle body 1. A lifting block 202 is slidably connected inside the electric slide rail 201. The surface of the lifting block 202 is fixedly connected to a working frame 203.

[0046] An adjusting mechanism 3 is provided on the surface of the working frame 203. The adjusting mechanism 3 includes a first motor 301 fixedly installed at the bottom of the working frame 203. The output end of the first motor 301 is connected to a rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an atomizing spray plate 302.

[0047] A water supply mechanism 4 is provided on the upper surface of the vehicle body 1. The water supply mechanism 4 includes a water pump 401. The output end of the water pump 401 is connected to a hose 402, and one end of the hose 402 is connected to the atomizing spray plate 302. When it is detected that there is a position with a relatively large amount of surrounding dust distribution, the electric slide rail 201 can be used to drive the lifting block 202 to lift and lower, so as to lift the working frame 203 to a suitable height to better cover the area. After that, the first motor 301 can be used to drive the rotating shaft and drive the atomizing spray plate 302 to rotate to a suitable orientation to ensure that the atomized water droplets can effectively contact the dust and settle it. Then, the water pump 401 is used to extract the water source inside the water storage cavity and transport it to the inside of the atomizing spray plate 302 through the hose 402, so as to atomize and spray the water towards the target area for dust removal work.

[0048] All the electrical equipment in this solution is powered by a built-in battery.

[0049] Working principle: During use, move the vehicle body 1 to a suitable position within the construction site, then use the second motor 601 to drive the rotating frame 602 to rotate, and then use the electric push rod 501 to push the optical dust sensor 502 to a suitable position. Then, when performing the rotational movement, the optical dust sensor 502 can detect the dust in the surrounding area, thereby monitoring the dust distribution in the surrounding area in real time. When the rotating frame 602 rotates, it will drive the connecting frame 702 to slide inside the sliding groove 701. When a position with a relatively large dust distribution in the surrounding area is detected, the electric slide rail 201 can be used to drive the lifting block 202 to lift and lower, so as to lift the working frame 203 to a suitable height to better cover this area. After that, the first motor 301 can be used to drive the rotating shaft and drive the atomizing spray plate 302 to rotate to a suitable orientation to ensure that the atomized water droplets can effectively contact the dust and settle it. Then, use the water pump 401 to extract the water source inside the water storage cavity and transport it to the inside of the atomizing spray plate 302 through the hose 402, thereby atomizing and spraying the water towards the target area for dust removal work.

[0050] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present application. The scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dust removal device for construction, comprising a vehicle body (1) and a water inlet (101), characterized in that: A water storage chamber is provided inside the vehicle body (1); the water inlet (101) is arranged on the surface of the vehicle body (1); the water inlet (101) is communicated with the water storage chamber; a rotating mechanism (6) is provided on the upper surface of the vehicle body (1); a detection mechanism (5) is provided on the surface of the rotating mechanism (6); and the rotating mechanism (6) has a second motor (601) for rotating the detection mechanism (5).

2. A dust removal device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (6) further comprises a rotating frame (602), the output end of the second motor (601) is connected to a rotating shaft, and the rotating frame (602) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft.

3. A dust removal device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection mechanism (5) comprises an electric push rod (501), the electric push rod (501) is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the rotating frame (602), and an optical dust sensor (502) is fixedly mounted on one end of the electric push rod (501).

4. A dust removal device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stabilizing assembly (7) is provided on the upper surface of the vehicle body (1), and the stabilizing assembly (7) comprises a sliding groove (701). The sliding groove (701) is provided on the upper surface of the vehicle body (1), and a connecting frame (702) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (701), and one end of the connecting frame (702) is fixedly connected to the rotating frame (602).

5. A dust removal device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting mechanism (2) is provided on the side surface of the vehicle body (1), and the lifting mechanism (2) comprises an electric slide rail (201), the electric slide rail (201) is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the vehicle body (1), a lifting block (202) is slidably connected inside the electric slide rail (201), and a working frame (203) is fixedly connected to the surface of the lifting block (202).

6. A dust removal device for construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: An adjusting mechanism (3) is provided on the surface of the working frame (203), and the adjusting mechanism (3) comprises a first motor (301) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the working frame (203), an output end of the first motor (301) is connected to a rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an atomizing spray plate (302).

7. A dust removal device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water delivery mechanism (4) is provided on the upper surface of the vehicle body (1), the water delivery mechanism (4) comprising a water pump (401), the output end of the water pump (401) being connected to a hose (402), one end of the hose (402) being connected to an atomizing spray plate (302).