Chemical liquid photocatalysis combiner box and chemical liquid photocatalysis system

By designing a chemical liquid photocatalytic bus box, the rectangular shape bus box body and deflector surrounded by the outer and inner glasses is used to realize automatic mixing of liquids and efficient photocatalytic reactions, solving the problem of limited size of the vessel and the inability to mix at low cost and efficiently in the prior art.

CN222969811UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13SHANGHAI CO FLY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421935707.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-12
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing photocatalytic reactors have limited sizes and cannot automatically complete liquid mixing and stirring, which limits the application of photocatalytic reactions.

Method used

A chemical liquid photocatalytic bus box is designed, including a rectangular-shaped bus box body formed by enclosing the outer glass and the inner glass, with a liquid input port and a liquid output port, and several deflectors are provided to achieve automatic mixing of the liquid.

Benefits of technology

Automatic mixing of liquids and efficient photocatalytic reactions are achieved, and the problems of limited size of the vessel and inability to mix at low cost and efficiently.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model relates to the technical field of lamp photocatalysis reaction vessels, and discloses a chemical liquid photocatalysis combiner box and a chemical liquid photocatalysis system. The combiner box body is in a cuboid shape, is defined by outer-layer glass and inner-layer glass, and is provided with a liquid input port and a liquid output port; a groove is formed in the top surface of the combiner box bracket; the bottom surface of the combiner box bracket is provided with supporting legs in contact with the ground; the plurality of guide plates are uniformly and fixedly arranged in the combiner box body; wherein the liquid input port and the liquid output port are respectively formed in two end surfaces, which are far away from each other in the length direction, of the combiner box body; the outer layer glass is enclosed to form the outer surface of the combiner box body and is fixedly arranged on the groove; the inner-layer glass clings to the outer-layer glass to form the inner surface of the combiner box body in a surrounding manner; three edges of the rectangular flow guide plate are fixedly connected with the inner-layer glass, and a gap is formed between the other edge of the rectangular flow guide plate and the inner-layer glass, so that a confluence mixing area is formed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of light - catalytic reaction vessels for lamps, and particularly relates to a chemical liquid light - catalytic confluence box and a chemical liquid light - catalytic system. Background Art

[0002] Many chemical liquids need to be irradiated by sunlight to catalyze the occurrence of specific reactions through the way of photocatalysis. In practical applications, the photocatalytic reaction device under sunlight is made of quartz glass. Its overall volume is small, and the liquid cannot be automatically mixed in the vessel. Therefore, when carrying out the sunlight photocatalytic reaction, only a small amount of liquid can be tested.

[0003] In addition, the size of the photocatalytic reaction vessel is limited and cannot be applied to production. Adjusting the size of the container will lead to an increase in the cost of the device and a complex structure. Generally, when mixing liquids while carrying out the photocatalytic reaction, only manual or mechanical and electric devices can be used for stirring, which limits the application of the photocatalytic reaction.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for an improved technology to solve the defects in the prior art that the size of the photocatalytic reaction vessel is limited and it is impossible to complete the stirring and mixing of liquids at low cost and efficiently. Summary of the Invention

[0005] A chemical liquid light - catalytic confluence box and a chemical liquid light - catalytic system provided by the utility model aim to solve the defect that the existing vessel has a limited size and cannot automatically complete the mixing and stirring of liquids.

[0006] In a first aspect, the utility model provides a chemical liquid light - catalytic confluence box. The chemical liquid light - catalytic confluence box includes: a confluence box body; the confluence box body is in a cuboid shape and is formed by enclosing an outer layer of glass and an inner layer of glass, and has a liquid input port and a liquid output port; a confluence box support; the top surface of the confluence box support forms a groove adapted to the size of the confluence box body; the bottom surface of the confluence box support has feet in contact with the ground; a plurality of flow - guiding plates; a plurality of flow - guiding plates are uniformly and fixedly arranged inside the confluence box body; wherein, the liquid input port and the liquid output port are respectively opened on two end faces of the confluence box body that are far away from each other in the length direction; the outer layer of glass encloses to form the outer surface of the confluence box body and is fixedly arranged on the confluence box support; the inner layer of glass is closely attached to the outer layer of glass and encloses to form the inner surface of the confluence box body; the flow - guiding plate is rectangular, three edges of the rectangular flow - guiding plate are fixedly connected to the inner layer of glass, and there is a gap between one edge of the rectangular flow - guiding plate and the inner layer of glass, forming a confluence and mixing area.

[0007] Optionally, the busbar box bracket includes: a plurality of feet; a horizontal adjustment foot cup is provided at the bottom end of the feet; a rectangular support frame; the rectangular support frame forms the groove, and the top end of the feet is rigidly connected to the rectangular support frame to support the rectangular support frame to maintain a preset distance from the ground.

[0008] Optionally, the liquid input port and the liquid output port are arranged along the diagonal of the cuboid-shaped busbar box body; the liquid input port is located at the upper left corner of the end face of the busbar box body.

[0009] Optionally, three flow guiding plates are provided so that the liquid entering the busbar box body through the liquid input port is output from the liquid output port after five times of confluence and mixing.

[0010] Optionally, the flow guiding plate, the outer layer of glass, and the inner layer of glass are all high borosilicate glass to form a busbar box body with a light transmittance greater than 90%.

[0011] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a chemical liquid photocatalytic system. The system includes: the chemical liquid photocatalytic busbar box as described above; a plurality of photocatalytic devices for providing light sources; and a storage device; wherein, the photocatalytic devices are arranged around the chemical liquid photocatalytic busbar box, and the storage device is connected to the liquid output port of the chemical liquid photocatalytic busbar box for storing the photocatalyzed chemical liquid.

[0012] Optionally, a throttling and pressure reducing device is further provided at the liquid input port and the liquid output port of the chemical liquid photocatalytic busbar box.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the chemical liquid photocatalytic busbar box and its system provided by the embodiment of the present invention are: the busbar box body is placed and fixed in the groove adapted to the bracket, which is stable and reliable. Moreover, the outer layer of glass is formed by assembling and welding, the inner layer of glass is arranged closely inside the outer layer of glass, and the inner layer flow guiding plate is arranged on the inner layer of glass and is tightly connected to the inner layer glass plate on three sides, which is convenient for optical all-round irradiation and liquid confluence and mixing, and realizes the automatic mixing of the internal liquid.

[0014] In addition, the liquid input port and the liquid output port are arranged in the way that they are farthest apart, and are connected and used in cooperation with the throttling and pressure reducing device and the storage device, which is convenient for realizing the regulation and storage of the flow of the internal chemical liquid. Description of the Drawings

[0015] One or more embodiments are exemplarily illustrated by corresponding drawings. These exemplary illustrations do not limit the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are represented as similar elements, unless otherwise stated, and the drawings in the drawings do not constitute a proportional limitation.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the chemical liquid photocatalytic confluence box according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the chemical liquid photocatalytic confluence box according to an embodiment of the present utility model from another perspective.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the chemical liquid photocatalytic system according to an embodiment of the present utility model. Detailed implementation manners

[0019] The present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments. It should be emphasized that the following description is merely exemplary and is not intended to limit the scope and application of the present utility model.

[0020] It should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. used in this specification indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be understood as a limitation of the present utility model. The terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features; thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features; the meaning of "multiple" is two or more; "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0021] Figure 1 and Figure 2 are respectively schematic diagrams of the chemical liquid photocatalytic confluence box provided by the embodiments of the present utility model from different perspectives.

[0022] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the chemical liquid photocatalytic confluence box includes: a confluence box body 10; a confluence box bracket 20 and a plurality of flow guiding plates 30.

[0023] Among them, the busbar box body 10 is in a cuboid shape, formed by enclosing an outer layer of glass 11 and an inner layer of glass 12, and has a liquid input port 13 and a liquid output port 14.

[0024] The top surface of the busbar box bracket 20 forms a groove adapted to the size of the busbar box body, and the bottom surface of the busbar box bracket facing away from the top surface has feet 21 in contact with the ground.

[0025] Specifically, the busbar box bracket 20 may include: a plurality of feet 21 and a rectangular support frame 22. The bottom ends of the feet 21 are provided with horizontal adjustment cups to facilitate the adjustment of the level of the busbar box body. The rectangular support frame 22 forms a groove for supporting and fixing the busbar box body. The top ends of the feet 21 and the rectangular support frame 22 are rigidly connected, so that the rectangular support frame 22 maintains a preset distance from the ground and plays a role in supporting the busbar box body 10. In this embodiment, the busbar box bracket 20 may be a steel structure bracket, providing sufficient strength.

[0026] The flow guide plate 30 is a component uniformly and fixedly arranged inside the busbar box body to form a confluence mixing area. Specifically, three flow guide plates 30 may be provided, so that the liquid entering the busbar box body through the liquid input port 13 undergoes five confluence mixings and then is output from the liquid output port 14.

[0027] Among them, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the liquid input port 13 and the liquid output port 14 are respectively opened on two end faces of the busbar box body far away from each other in the length direction, so as to form a sufficiently long flow path inside the busbar box body.

[0028] The busbar box body 10 is specifically a box body composed of two layers of glass structures. The outer layer of glass 11 encloses to form the outer surface of the busbar box body and is fixedly arranged in the groove formed by the busbar box bracket 20. The inner layer of glass 12 is closely attached to the outer layer of glass 11 and encloses to form the inner surface of the busbar box body.

[0029] Specifically, the flow guide plate 30 is rectangular, having dimensions and a shape roughly equivalent to the inside of the busbar box body. Three edges of the rectangular flow guide plate 30 are tightly and fixedly connected to the inner layer of glass in a suitable manner. The remaining one edge of the rectangular flow guide plate has a certain interval from the inner layer of glass. This interval forms a confluence mixing area where the liquid confluences and mixes.

[0030] In some embodiments, please continue to refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, the above-mentioned liquid input port 13 and liquid output port 14 can be arranged along the diagonal direction of the manifold box body in the shape of a cuboid, so as to only extend the path length of the liquid flowing as much as possible.

[0031] For example, the liquid input port 13 is located at the upper left corner of the end face of the manifold box body. Correspondingly, the liquid output port 14 is located at the lower right corner of the end face of the manifold box body.

[0032] Specifically, in order to provide sufficient photocatalytic effect, the above-mentioned flow guide plate 30, outer layer glass 11 and inner layer glass 12 are all made of high borosilicate glass, forming a manifold box body with a light transmittance greater than 90%.

[0033] Among them, the outer layer glass 11 can form the basic structure of the manifold box body through assembly welding. The inner layer glass and the flow guide plate are combined by welding, so that the flow guide plate is fixed at a suitable position inside the manifold box body.

[0034] Based on the chemical liquid photocatalytic manifold box provided in the above embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a photocatalytic system. As Figure 3 shown, the photocatalytic system may include: a chemical liquid photocatalytic manifold box 1, several photocatalytic devices 2 and a storage device (not shown in the figure).

[0035] Among them, the photocatalytic device 2 is used to provide a light source, such as a sun lamp or a similar lamp. A plurality of photocatalytic devices 2 are arranged around the chemical liquid photocatalytic manifold box 1 to provide sufficient light for it to achieve a sufficient photocatalytic reaction. The storage device can be connected to the liquid output port of the chemical liquid photocatalytic manifold box for storing the photocatalyzed chemical liquid.

[0036] For example, as Figure 3 shown, three photocatalytic devices 2 can be provided, which are respectively located on both sides and the top of the chemical liquid photocatalytic manifold box to provide omnidirectional illumination for the chemical liquid photocatalytic manifold box.

[0037] Preferably, a throttling and pressure reducing device is also provided at the liquid input port and liquid output port of the chemical liquid photocatalytic manifold box to help control the fluid pressure and flow rate, so as to ensure that the flow of the chemical liquid in the system meets the design requirements.

[0038] During actual use, first fix the manifold box body on the manifold box bracket. The manifold box body is made of high borosilicate glass, the outer layer glass is made by one-time forming and assembly welding, and the inside is made of three layers of flow guide plates assembled and welded. The three layers of flow guide plates are made of high borosilicate material, evenly arranged inside the box body, and welded and sealed at the top and bottom. Its light transmittance reaches more than 90%.

[0039] Among them, a single-end reserved space is provided for the flow guide plate, so that the liquid can turn and converge through the reserved end. The liquid input port of the confluence box body is arranged at the upper left end, and its specific port diameter is determined according to the box body volume and pressure resistance parameters. The liquid output port of the confluence box body is arranged at the lower right end, and the chemical liquid inside is output after being evenly mixed through three-layer and five-time confluence.

[0040] The liquid output port is connected to an external storage device, and the photocatalytic device is arranged outside the confluence box body and is arranged in a surrounding manner to achieve omnidirectional illumination.

[0041] By reasonably adjusting the flow rate of the liquid input port or the liquid output port, the uniform photocatalysis of the chemical liquid is realized. The structure is simple, and it is convenient to set the illumination area and the confluence rate, so as to facilitate the uniform photocatalysis of the chemical liquid.

[0042] Generally speaking, the confluence box body provided in the embodiment of the present invention is arranged in the groove, which is stable and reliable. The lower end of the steel structure confluence box bracket is provided with a horizontal adjustment foot cup, which is convenient for adjusting the level of the confluence box.

[0043] In addition, the outer layer glass of the whole confluence box body is formed by assembling and welding. The inner layer glass is arranged closely inside the outer layer glass. The inner layer flow guide plate is arranged on the inner layer glass and is closely connected to the inner layer glass plate on three sides, which is convenient for omnidirectional optical irradiation and liquid confluence and mixing.

[0044] Moreover, the liquid input port is arranged at the upper left corner of the outer layer glass, and the liquid output port is arranged at the lower right corner of the outer layer glass. Both the liquid input port / the liquid output port are connected to the throttling and pressure reducing device and the storage device, which brings convenience to the flow rate and pressure adjustment of the chemical liquid and subsequent storage.

[0045] The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in combination with specific / preferred embodiments, and it cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the present invention is only limited to these descriptions. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several deformations and improvements can be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A chemical liquid photocatalytic junction box, characterized in that: include: A combiner box body (10); the combiner box body (10) is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped, formed by enclosing an outer layer of glass (11) and an inner layer of glass (12), and having a liquid input port (13) and a liquid output port (14); A combiner box bracket (20); a top surface of the combiner box bracket (20) is formed with a groove matching the size of the combiner box body; a bottom surface of the combiner box bracket (20) is provided with a support foot (21) in contact with the ground; A plurality of guide plates (30); the plurality of guide plates (30) are evenly and fixedly arranged inside the combiner box body; The liquid input port (13) and the liquid output port (14) are respectively provided on two end surfaces of the combiner box body (10) that are away from each other in the length direction; The outer layer of glass (11) encloses and forms the outer surface of the combiner box body (10), and is fixedly arranged in a groove of the combiner box bracket (20); the inner layer of glass (12) is closely attached to the outer layer of glass (11), and encloses and forms the inner surface of the combiner box body (10); The guide plate (30) is rectangular, three edges of the rectangular guide plate (30) are tightly connected to the inner glass (12), and there is a gap between one edge of the rectangular guide plate (30) and the inner glass (12), forming a converging and mixing area.

2. The chemical liquid photocatalytic junction box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The combiner box bracket (20) comprises: A plurality of supporting feet (21); the bottom ends of the supporting feet are provided with level adjustment foot cups; A rectangular support frame (22); the rectangular support frame forms the groove, and the top ends of the support legs (21) are rigidly connected to the rectangular support frame (22), supporting the rectangular support frame (22) to maintain a preset distance from the ground.

3. The chemical liquid photocatalytic junction box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid input port (13) and the liquid output port (14) are arranged along the diagonal line of the rectangular-shaped combiner box body (10); the liquid input port (13) is located at the upper left corner of the end surface of the combiner box body (10).

4. The chemical liquid photocatalytic junction box according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three guide plates (30) are provided so that the liquid entering the junction box body (10) through the liquid input port (13) is mixed and converged five times before being output from the liquid output port (14).

5. The chemical liquid photocatalytic junction box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide plate (30), the outer layer of glass (11) and the inner layer of glass (12) are all made of high borosilicate glass, so as to form a junction box body (10) with a light transmittance greater than 90%.

6. A chemical liquid photocatalytic system, characterized in that: include: The chemical liquid photocatalytic combiner box (1) as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5; A plurality of photocatalytic devices (2), wherein the photocatalytic devices (2) are used to provide a light source; and Storage device; The photocatalytic device (2) is arranged around the chemical liquid photocatalytic junction box (1), and the storage device is connected to the liquid output port (14) of the chemical liquid photocatalytic junction box (1) for storing the chemical liquid that has undergone photocatalysis.

7. The chemical liquid photocatalytic system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The liquid input port and the liquid output port of the chemical liquid photocatalytic junction box are also provided with a throttling and pressure reducing device.