Automatic cutting, punching and riveting integrated equipment

By designing integrated equipment for automatic cutting, punching and rivets, the problem of materials turning over multiple times during the heat sink processing in the prior art is solved, and efficient material processing is achieved, reducing costs and improving production efficiency.

CN222971402UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13ASINK GREEN MATIERIAL CORP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421615187.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-09
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, there are multiple separate processes in the production and processing of heat sinks, resulting in multiple turnover of materials, increasing costs and reducing production efficiency.

Method used

An integrated equipment for automatic cutting, punching and rivets is designed. By setting up a cutting part, a stamping mechanism and a riveting mechanism in turn, the materials to be processed are cut, punching and riveting operations in turn on the same assembly line, reducing the individual process.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient processing of materials to be processed, reduces processing costs, improves production efficiency, and avoids possible damage during material transportation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses automatic cutting, punching and riveting integrated equipment, and relates to the technical field of automatic equipment. The equipment comprises a cutting part, a stamping mechanism and a riveting mechanism which are sequentially arranged, the cutting part is connected with the stamping mechanism through a conveying mechanism, and the stamping mechanism is connected with the riveting mechanism through the conveying mechanism; the cutting part can sequentially cut the multiple to-be-processed materials and convey the cut to-be-processed materials to the conveying mechanism; the conveying mechanism can convey the cut to-be-machined materials to the machining position of the punching mechanism for punching, and the punched to-be-machined materials are conveyed to the machining position of the riveting mechanism for pre-riveting and riveting. The cutting part, the punching mechanism and the riveting mechanism are sequentially arranged, so that the to-be-machined materials are sequentially subjected to cutting, punching and riveting operation on the same assembly line, independent operation on part of procedures is not needed, the machining cost is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automation equipment, in particular to an integrated equipment for automatic cutting, punching and riveting. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of electronic devices, in order to ensure the safe operation of electronic devices, it is usually necessary to set heat sinks or other heat dissipation components in the electronic devices, so that the demand for heat sinks has gradually increased. The existing heat sinks are usually aluminum extrusion formed, and after forming, they are long strip materials. In order to use the heat sinks, it is necessary to cut the long strip materials into required shapes and sizes, and perform punching and riveting operations on the cut materials before they can be fixedly installed in the electronic devices.

[0003] In the production and processing process of the existing heat sinks, there are separate processes, resulting in many process links in the processing. For example, in the production and processing process, it is usually necessary to first cut the long strip materials formed by aluminum extrusion to obtain heat sinks of specified sizes, and then store the heat sinks in the warehouse. Then, the processing personnel take out the heat sinks in the warehouse for the next process of punching and riveting operations. In this process, multiple turnovers of materials not only waste manpower and material resources and have low production efficiency, but also may cause bad phenomena such as scratches on the heat sinks during the turnover process.

[0004] In the process of implementing the present utility model, the applicant found that there are at least the following problems in the prior art:

[0005] In the prior art, the to-be-processed materials are cut separately and then the subsequent process operations are carried out, which requires multiple turnovers of materials, easily resulting in high costs and reduced production efficiency. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide an integrated equipment for automatic cutting, punching and riveting to solve the technical problem in the prior art that the to-be-processed materials are cut separately and then the subsequent process operations are carried out, which requires multiple turnovers of materials, easily resulting in high costs and reduced production efficiency. The many technical effects that can be produced by the preferred technical solutions among the many technical solutions provided by the present utility model are described in detail below.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] An integrated device for automatic cutting, punching and riveting provided by the utility model includes a cutting part, a punching mechanism and a riveting mechanism which are arranged in sequence. The cutting part is connected to the punching mechanism through a conveying mechanism, and the punching mechanism is connected to the riveting mechanism through the conveying mechanism. The cutting part can cut a plurality of materials to be processed in sequence and transfer the cut materials to be processed onto the conveying mechanism. The conveying mechanism can transfer the cut materials to be processed to the processing position of the punching mechanism for punching, and transfer the punched materials to be processed to the processing position of the riveting mechanism for pre-riveting and riveting.

[0009] Optionally, the cutting part includes a feeding mechanism and a cutting mechanism. The cutting mechanism is fixedly connected to the first end of the feeding mechanism. The cutting mechanism includes a punching die, a material discharging part and a first sensor. The punching die is arranged above the processing position of the cutting mechanism, and the first sensor is fixed on one side of the punching die. The first sensor is used to detect whether the punching die returns to the initial position. The first end of the material discharging part is connected to the processing position of the cutting mechanism, and the second end of the material discharging part is arranged above the first transmission structure of the conveying mechanism.

[0010] Optionally, the cutting mechanism further includes a waste discharging part. The waste discharging part is arranged on one side of the cutting mechanism, and one end of the waste discharging part is connected to the processing position of the cutting mechanism.

[0011] Optionally, the cutting part further includes a frame. The feeding mechanism is fixed on the frame. The feeding mechanism includes a storage bin, a pushing structure and a supporting structure. The pushing structure is fixed below the storage bin, and both the pushing structure and the storage bin are fixed on the first side of the frame. The storage bin is used to store the materials to be processed. The supporting structure is fixed on the second side of the frame.

[0012] Optionally, the pushing structure includes a plurality of pushing cylinders and a plurality of pushing parts. The plurality of pushing cylinders are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of pushing parts and are fixedly connected. The pushing cylinder drives the pushing part to move towards the second side of the frame, and pushes out the material to be processed stored at the bottom of the storage bin.

[0013] Optionally, the supporting structure includes a plurality of support plates and a plurality of driving parts. The plurality of support plates are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of driving parts and are fixedly connected. The driving part can drive the support plate to perform telescopic movement. The support plate extends into the feeding groove of the frame and is used to receive the material to be processed pushed out by the pushing structure.

[0014] Optionally, the feeding mechanism further includes a feeding structure and a guide rail. The guide rail is fixed on the frame, the feeding structure is arranged in the feeding chute, and the feeding structure is movably connected to the guide rail; the feeding structure is used for clamping one end of the workpiece to be processed; the feeding structure reciprocates on the guide rail driven by a driving motor, and can drive the clamped workpiece to be processed to move towards the cutting mechanism at the first end of the feeding mechanism.

[0015] Optionally, it further includes an alarm unit and a cabinet; the alarm unit is fixed on the cabinet, and the alarm unit is communicatively connected to the second sensor on the frame; the alarm unit detects whether the storage bin is out of material through the second sensor; the cabinet is used to support the cutting part.

[0016] Optionally, the punching mechanism includes a punching die and a stopper; the punching die includes an upper die and a lower die arranged correspondingly; the lower die can place the workpiece to be processed after cutting; the stopper is arranged adjacent to the lower die and can limit the workpiece to be processed in the lower die.

[0017] Optionally, the riveting mechanism includes a pre-riveting structure, a riveting structure, a steering adjustment structure and a material discharging part; the pre-riveting structure and the riveting structure are arranged adjacent to each other; the steering adjustment structure connects the processing positions of the pre-riveting structure and the riveting structure; the material discharging part is connected to the processing position of the riveting structure, and a counting sensor is arranged on the material discharging part, and the counting sensor is used for detecting and measuring the quantity of the finished products output by the material discharging part.

[0018] Implementing one of the above technical solutions of the present utility model has the following advantages or beneficial effects:

[0019] In this application, by sequentially arranging a cutting part, a punching mechanism and a riveting mechanism, the workpiece to be processed is sequentially cut, punched and riveted on the same production line, without performing some processes separately, reducing the processing cost and improving the production efficiency. Description of the Drawings

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings. In the drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 is the front view of the embodiment of the automatic cutting, punching and riveting integrated equipment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is the first three-dimensional view of the embodiment of the integrated device for automatic cutting, punching and riveting of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is the second three-dimensional view of the embodiment of the integrated device for automatic cutting, punching and riveting of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is the third three-dimensional view of the embodiment of the integrated device for automatic cutting, punching and riveting of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic view of the processing position of the cutting mechanism of the embodiment of the integrated device for automatic cutting, punching and riveting of the present utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. Cutting part; 11. Feeding mechanism; 111. Storage bin; 112. Pushing structure; 1121. Pushing cylinder; 1122. Pushing member; 113. Supporting structure; 1131. Support plate; 12. Cutting mechanism; 121. Stamping die; 122. Material discharging member; 123. Waste discharging member; 124. Limiting member; 125. Inductor; 13. Frame; 131. Feeding groove; 132. Second sensor; 14. Feeding structure; 15. Guide rail; 2. Stamping mechanism; 21. Punching die; 211. Upper die; 212. Lower die; 22. Stopper; 3. Riveting mechanism; 31. Pre-riveting structure; 32. Riveting and pressing structure; 33. Steering adjustment structure; 34. Material discharging member; 4. First transmission structure; 5. Second transmission structure; 6. Material to be processed; 7. Alarm unit; 8. Cabinet. Detailed implementation manners

[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer and more understandable, the various exemplary embodiments to be described below will refer to the corresponding drawings, which form a part of the exemplary embodiments and describe various exemplary embodiments that may be adopted to implement the present utility model. Unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The implementation manners described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all implementation manners consistent with the present disclosure. It should be understood that they are only examples of processes, methods, devices, etc. consistent with some aspects of the present utility model disclosed in detail in the appended claims. Other embodiments may also be used, or structural and functional modifications may be made to the embodiments listed herein without departing from the scope and essence of the present utility model.

[0028] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation shown in the drawings. These are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. The terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. The meaning of the term "plurality" is two or more. The terms "connected" and "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, an integral connection, a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, a communication connection, a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. The term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] In order to illustrate the technical solutions described in the present utility model, the following will be described by means of specific embodiments, and only the parts related to the embodiments of the present utility model are shown.

[0030] Embodiment 1:

[0031] As Figure 1As shown in the figure, the utility model provides an integrated device for automatic cutting, punching and riveting, which includes a cutting part 1, a punching mechanism 2 and a riveting mechanism 3 arranged in sequence. The cutting part 1 is connected to the punching mechanism 2 through a conveying mechanism, and the punching mechanism 2 is connected to the riveting mechanism 3 through the conveying mechanism. The cutting part 1 can cut a plurality of workpieces to be processed 6 in sequence, and transfer the cut workpieces to be processed 6 onto the conveying mechanism. The conveying mechanism can transfer the cut workpieces to be processed 6 to the processing position of the punching mechanism 2 for punching, and transfer the punched workpieces to be processed 6 to the processing position of the riveting mechanism 3 for pre-riveting and riveting. Specifically, the integrated device of the utility model is provided with a cutting part 1, a punching mechanism 2 and a riveting mechanism 3 in sequence, so that the workpieces to be processed 6 can be subjected to cutting operation, punching operation and riveting operation in sequence on the same production line, thus eliminating the need for separate operation of some processes, reducing processing costs and improving production efficiency. Performing cutting operation, punching operation and riveting operation on the integrated device can reduce the transportation of the workpieces to be processed 6, save production time, reduce labor, financial and time costs, thereby improving production efficiency, and at the same time can avoid damage to the workpieces (such as scratches) during transportation. The conveying mechanism includes a first conveying structure 4 and a second conveying structure 5, and the first conveying structure 4 and the second conveying structure 5 can be conveyor belts, conveyor chains, etc. The cutting part 1 is arranged at the first end of the first conveying structure 4, the punching mechanism 2 is arranged at the second end of the first conveying structure 4 and the first end of the second conveying structure 5, and the riveting mechanism 3 is arranged at the second end of the second conveying structure 5. The workpieces to be processed 6 can be long strip-shaped radiators formed by aluminum extrusion, or other workpieces to be processed that need to be subjected to cutting operation, punching operation and riveting operation.

[0032] Working principle of the integrated device: The cutting part 1 performs cutting operations on a plurality of workpieces to be processed 6 in sequence, cutting each workpiece to be processed 6 into a plurality of workpieces of specified dimensions (i.e., the cut workpieces to be processed 6), and the specified dimensions of the workpieces can be set according to requirements. After being cut, the workpieces to be processed 6 can be transferred by the cutting part 1 to the first end of the first conveying structure 4, and through the conveyance of the first conveying structure 4, move to the second end of the first conveying structure 4, and are sequentially conveyed to the processing position of the punching mechanism 2. The punching mechanism 2 performs punching operations on the cut workpieces to be processed 6 in sequence. The punched workpieces to be processed 6 can be pushed out by the pusher of the punching mechanism 2 to the first end of the second conveying structure 5, and through the conveyance of the second conveying structure 5, move to the second end of the second conveying structure 5, and sequentially transfer the punched workpieces to be processed 6 to the processing position of the riveting mechanism 3. The riveting mechanism 3 performs pre-riveting operations and riveting operations on the punched workpieces to be processed 6 in sequence, and then transfers them out of the riveting mechanism 3 to complete the processing of the workpieces to be processed 6.

[0033] As an optional implementation method, such as Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, the cutting unit 1 includes a loading mechanism 11 and a cutting mechanism 12. The cutting mechanism 12 is fixedly connected to the first end of the loading mechanism 11. The cutting mechanism 12 includes a stamping die 121, a material discharging member 122 and a first sensor. The stamping die 121 is arranged above the processing position of the cutting mechanism 12. The first sensor is fixed to one side of the stamping die 121 and is used to detect whether the stamping die 121 returns to the initial position. The first end of the material discharging member 122 is connected to the processing position of the cutting mechanism 12, and the second end of the material discharging member 122 is arranged above the first transmission structure 4 of the conveying mechanism. Specifically, the cutting mechanism 12 is arranged on the first end of the loading mechanism 11 and above the first end of the first transmission structure 4. The stamping die 121 is arranged above the processing position of the cutting mechanism 12 and is connected to a driving cylinder. It moves towards the processing position of the cutting mechanism 12 under the control of the driving cylinder to perform stamping and cutting on the material to be processed 6 at the processing position of the cutting mechanism 12. The first sensor fixed to one side of the stamping die 121 is used to check whether the upper die structure of the stamping die 121 returns to the initial position. The cutting mechanism 12 further includes a limiting member 124, and the limiting member 124 is fixedly connected to the lower die structure of the stamping die 121. At least one inductor 125 is arranged on one side of the limiting member 124, and the inductor 125 is used to detect whether the material to be processed 6 abuts against the limiting member 124 of the cutting mechanism 12. When it is detected that the material to be processed 6 abuts against the limiting member 124, the system controls the driving cylinder to work to complete the cutting of the material to be processed 6. When it is detected that the material to be processed 6 does not abut against the limiting member 124, the cutting mechanism 12 is in a non-start state. The first end of the material discharging member 122 is connected to the processing position of the cutting mechanism 12, and the second end of the material discharging member 122 is arranged above the first transmission structure 4, so that the cut material to be processed 6 can be transmitted to the first transmission structure 4 through the material discharging member 122 and conveyed to the next process through the first transmission structure 4.

[0034] As an optional implementation manner, as Figure 2 shown, the cutting mechanism 12 further includes a waste discharging member 123. The waste discharging member 123 is arranged on one side of the cutting mechanism 12, and one end of the waste discharging member 123 is connected to the processing position of the cutting mechanism 12. Specifically, the waste discharging member 123 is arranged on the side of the cutting mechanism 12, and one end of the waste discharging member 123 is connected to the processing position of the cutting mechanism 12. After the cutting mechanism 12 cuts the material to be processed 6, a certain amount of waste will be generated. The waste generated by cutting flows out of the processing position of the cutting mechanism 12 through the waste discharging member 123, avoiding the accumulation of too much waste at the processing position of the cutting mechanism 12. The waste is blown out by a blowing device to prevent it from affecting the accuracy of cutting the material to be processed 6 subsequently. The material discharging member 122 and the waste discharging member 123 are inclined groove-shaped structures, which facilitate the cut material to be processed 6 and the waste generated by cutting to slide out of the processing position of the cutting mechanism 12.

[0035] As an alternative embodiment, as Figure 2 shown, the cutting unit 1 further includes a frame 13, and the loading mechanism 11 is fixed on the frame 13. The loading mechanism 11 includes a storage bin 111, a pushing structure 112 and a supporting structure 113. The pushing structure 112 is fixed below the storage bin 111, and both the pushing structure 112 and the storage bin 111 are fixed on the first side of the frame 13. The storage bin 111 is used for storing the material 6 to be processed, and the supporting structure 113 is fixed on the second side of the frame 13. Specifically, the loading mechanism 11 is fixed on the frame 13, and the cutting mechanism 12 is arranged at the first end of the frame 13. Supported by the frame 13, the loading mechanism 11 can be on the same horizontal line as the processing position of the cutting mechanism 12, facilitating the smooth transfer of the material 6 to be processed to the processing position of the cutting mechanism 12. Both the pushing structure 112 and the storage bin 111 are fixed on the first side of the frame 13, and the pushing structure 112 is fixed at the bottom of the storage bin 111. The pushing structure 112 can push the material 6 to be processed stored in the storage bin 111 into the feeding groove 131 in the middle of the frame 13. The storage bin 111 is composed of two oppositely arranged groove plates, and the openings of the two groove plates face each other to form a magazine. The edges of the two groove plates can well limit and fix the material 6 to be processed. The distance between the two groove plates is adaptively set according to the size of the material 6 to be processed. When storing the material 6 to be processed in the storage bin 111, it is usually put in from the feeding port above the storage bin 111. The supporting structure 113 is fixed on the second side of the frame 13. Before the pushing structure 112 pushes the material to be processed, and when there is no material 6 to be processed in the feeding groove 131 in the middle of the frame 13, the supporting structure 113 moves into the feeding groove 131 in the middle of the frame 13 to receive the material 6 to be pushed out by the pushing structure 112. The supporting structure 113 and the pushing structure 112 cooperate with each other to ensure that the material 6 to be processed in the storage bin 111 can be smoothly pushed out. Preferably, the pushing structure 112 and the supporting structure 113 are arranged corresponding to each other.

[0036] As an alternative embodiment, as Figure 3As shown in the figure, the pushing structure 112 includes a plurality of pushing cylinders 1121 and a plurality of pushing members 1122. The plurality of pushing cylinders 1121 are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of pushing members 1122 and are fixedly connected. The pushing cylinders 1121 drive the pushing members 1122 to move towards the second side of the frame 13, and push out the material to be processed 6 stored at the bottom of the storage bin 111. Specifically, each pushing cylinder 1121 is fixedly connected to the correspondingly arranged pushing member 1122. When the pushing cylinder 1121 is started, it can drive the pushing member 1122 to reciprocate between the first side and the second side of the frame 13. When the support structure 113 moves into the feeding groove 131 in the middle of the frame 13, the pushing cylinder 1121 is started, and the pushing member 1122 is pushed into the storage bin 111 from the pushing opening at the bottom of the storage bin 111, driving the material to be processed 6 stored at the bottom of the storage bin 111 to be pushed out from the discharging opening at the bottom of the storage bin 111, and pushing the material to be processed 6 pushed out of the storage bin 111 onto the support structure 113 in the feeding groove 131. After the pushing member 1122 pushes the material to be processed 6 onto the support structure 113 in the feeding groove 131, the pushing cylinder 1121 controls the pushing member 1122 to move to the initial position. The pushing opening and the storage opening at the bottom of the storage bin 111 are at relative positions in the movement direction of the pushing structure 112. The number of the pushing cylinders 1121 is preferably three or more. Two of the pushing cylinders 1121 are respectively arranged at both ends of the bottom of the storage bin, and the other pushing cylinders 1121 are fixed at any position between both ends of the bottom of the storage bin. When the number of the pushing cylinders 1121 is three, the pushing cylinder 1121 arranged outside both ends of the bottom of the storage bin is fixed at the middle position of the bottom of the storage bin 111. The number of the pushing members 1122 is set to be compatible with the number of the pushing cylinders 1121. The plurality of pushing cylinders 1121 and the plurality of pushing members 1122 cooperate with each other at the bottom of the storage bin 111, and can ensure that the long strip-shaped material to be processed 6 is smoothly pushed out.

[0037] As an optional implementation manner, as Figure 3As shown in the figure, the support structure 113 includes a plurality of support plates 1131 and a plurality of driving members. The plurality of support plates 1131 correspond to the plurality of driving members one by one and are fixedly connected. The driving member can drive the support plate 1131 to perform telescopic movement. The support plate 1131 extends into the feeding groove 131 of the frame 13 and is used to receive the workpiece 6 to be processed pushed out by the pushing structure 112. Specifically, each driving member is fixedly connected to the correspondingly arranged support plate 1131. When the driving member is activated, it can drive the support plate 1131 to reciprocate between the second side and the first side of the frame 13, realizing the telescopic movement of the support plate 1131. When the feeding structure 14 (described below) is at the second end of the frame 13 and there is no workpiece 6 to be processed in the feeding groove 131 of the frame 13, the driving member controls the support plate 1131 to move into the feeding groove 131 to receive the workpiece 6 to be processed pushed out by the pushing structure 112. The plurality of support plates 1131 cooperate with each other to ensure that the workpiece 6 to be processed pushed out by the pushing structure 112 can be stably received. The driving member is a structure with driving ability such as a motor or a cylinder.

[0038] As an alternative embodiment, as Figure 2As shown in the figure, the feeding mechanism 11 further includes a feeding structure 14 and a guide rail 15. The guide rail 15 is fixed on the machine frame 13. The feeding structure 14 is arranged in the feeding chute 131 and is movably connected to the guide rail 15. The feeding structure 14 is used to clamp one end of the material 6 to be processed. The feeding structure 14 reciprocates on the guide rail 15 through a stepping motor, and can drive the clamped material 6 to be processed to move towards the cutting mechanism 12 at the first end of the feeding mechanism 11. Specifically, the guide rail 15 is fixed on the machine frame 13, preferably under the supporting surfaces on both sides of the machine frame 13. The feeding structure 14 is arranged in the feeding chute 131 and is movably connected to the guide rail 15. The stepping motor drives the feeding structure 14 to reciprocate between the second end and the first end of the machine frame 13. The initial position of the feeding structure 14 is at the second end of the machine frame 13. When the feeding structure 14 is in the initial position and there is no material 6 to be processed in the feeding chute 131, after the supporting structure 113 moves to the receiving position (i.e., the supporting plate 1131 moves into the feeding chute 131), the pushing structure 112 pushes the material 6 to be processed onto the supporting structure 113. The supporting structure 113 receives it, and then the feeding structure 14 clamps the first end of the material 6 to be processed received by the supporting structure 113. After that, the feeding structure 14 moves along the direction of the guide rail 15 towards the cutting mechanism 12 under the drive of the stepping motor, and conveys the second end of the material 6 to be processed to the processing position of the cutting mechanism 12, and is limited by the limiting member 124 of the cutting mechanism 12. The length of the material 6 to be processed is limited and cut by the limiting member 124. After cutting, the material 6 to be processed automatically falls into the material discharging member 122 and then slides towards the first transmission structure 4. When the feeding structure 14 pushes the material 6 to be processed towards the processing position of the cutting mechanism 12, the supporting plate 1131 can retract to the initial position in sequence to enable the feeding structure 14 to continue to move stably.

[0039] As an alternative embodiment, as Figure 3 shown, it further includes an alarm unit 7 and a cabinet 8. The alarm unit 7 is fixed on the cabinet 8 and is communicatively connected to the second sensor 132 on the machine frame 13. The alarm unit 7 detects whether the storage bin 111 is out of stock through the second sensor 132. The cabinet 8 is used to support the cutting part 1. Specifically, the second sensor 132 is fixed on the machine frame 13 and is correspondingly arranged with the storage bin 111. The second sensor 132 can detect whether there is a shortage of materials in the storage bin 111 and transmit the detected information to the alarm unit 7. After receiving the information, the alarm unit 7 determines that there is a shortage of materials in the storage bin 111, issues an alarm signal for warning, and reminds the operator to perform the feeding operation. The alarm unit 7 preferably sends an audible and visual alarm signal. The cabinet 8 is used to support the cutting part 1, so that the cutting part 1 and the stamping mechanism 2 and the riveting mechanism 3 are processed on the same production line. At the same time, components such as a control board can be placed inside the cabinet 8.

[0040] As an alternative embodiment, as Figure 1As shown in the figure, the stamping mechanism 2 includes a punching die 21 and a stopper 22. The punching die 21 includes an upper die 211 and a lower die 212 which are correspondingly arranged. The lower die 212 can place the cut workpiece to be processed 6. The stopper 22 is arranged adjacent to the lower die 212 and can limit the workpiece to be processed 6 in the lower die 212. Specifically, the upper die 211 and the lower die 212 are arranged opposite to each other to form the punching die 21. When the stamping mechanism 2 operates, the upper die 211 moves downward and cooperates with the lower die 212 to punch the cut workpiece to be processed 6 placed on the lower die 212. The cross-section of the lower die 212 is a concave structure, which can limit and fix both sides of the workpiece to be processed 6. The stopper 22 is arranged at one end of the lower die 212 and can move up and down. When the workpiece to be processed 6 is pushed onto the lower die 212, the stopper 22 rises to limit the workpiece to be processed 6 and prevent the workpiece to be processed 6 from being pushed out of the processing position (i.e., the lower die 212) of the stamping mechanism 2. After punching is completed, the upper die 211 rises and resets, and the stopper 22 descends and resets. The first transmission structure 4 continues to convey the cut workpiece to be processed 6 to the processing position of the stamping mechanism 2. The pusher of the stamping mechanism 2 pushes the punched workpiece to be processed 6 out of the stamping mechanism 2 and pushes it to the second transmission structure 5. The second transmission structure 5 conveys the punched workpiece to be processed 6 to the riveting mechanism 3 for riveting. A sensor is arranged on the upper die 211 to detect whether the upper die 211 is reset in place. The sensor on the upper die 211 sends the detected signal to an alarm device communicatively connected thereto. When the upper die 211 is not reset in place, the alarm device gives an alarm to remind the operator to make adjustments, ensuring that the upper die 211 is reset in place before the next stamping. A sensor arranged on the lower die 212 is used to detect whether there is a workpiece to be processed 6 on the lower die 212. When it is detected that there is a workpiece to be processed 6 on the lower die 212, the stamping mechanism 2 operates. When it is detected that there is no workpiece to be processed 6 on the lower die 212, the stamping mechanism 2 does not operate.

[0041] As an optional implementation manner, as Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown in the figure, the riveting mechanism 3 includes a pre-riveting structure 31, a riveting pressure structure 32, a steering adjustment structure 33 and a material discharging member 34. The pre-riveting structure 31 and the riveting pressure structure 32 are arranged adjacent to each other. The steering adjustment structure 33 connects the processing positions of the pre-riveting structure 31 and the riveting pressure structure 32. The material discharging member 34 is connected to the processing position of the riveting pressure structure 32, and a counting sensor is arranged on the material discharging member 34. The counting sensor is used to detect and measure the quantity of the finished materials output by the material discharging member 34. Specifically, the pre-riveting structure 31 is arranged at the second end of the second transmission structure 5. The second transmission structure 5 can sequentially transport a plurality of punched workpieces 6 on the second transmission structure 5 to the processing position of the pre-riveting structure 31 for pre-riveting operations. The riveting pressure structure 32 is arranged adjacent to the pre-riveting structure 31. The processing position of the pre-riveting structure 31 is connected to the processing position of the riveting pressure structure 32 through the steering adjustment structure 33. The pre-riveted workpiece 6 is pushed onto the steering adjustment structure 33 by the next punched workpiece 6 entering the processing position of the riveting pressure structure 32. The steering adjustment structure 33 moves the pre-riveted workpiece 6 to the processing position of the riveting pressure structure 32 for riveting, and then moves it to the material discharging member 34 connected to the processing position of the riveting pressure structure 32, and is transported to the receiving frame through the material discharging member 34 to obtain the finished materials. The automatic statistical counting of the finished materials can be realized through the counting sensor arranged on the material discharging member 34. Through the timing device of the system, the quantity of the finished materials produced per unit time and the production efficiency can be calculated.

[0042] The embodiment is only a special case and does not indicate that the present utility model has only such an implementation manner.

[0043] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art know that without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, various changes or equivalent replacements can be made to these features and embodiments. In addition, under the teaching of the present utility model, these features and embodiments can be modified to adapt to specific situations and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic cutting, punching and riveting integrated equipment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cutting section (1), a punching mechanism (2) and a riveting mechanism (3) which are arranged in sequence, wherein the cutting section (1) is connected to the punching mechanism (2) via a conveying mechanism, and the punching mechanism (2) is connected to the riveting mechanism (3) via the conveying mechanism; the cutting section (1) is capable of cutting a plurality of materials to be processed (6) in sequence, and transferring the cut materials to be processed (6) to the conveying mechanism; the conveying mechanism is capable of transferring the cut materials to be processed (6) to the processing position of the punching mechanism (2) for punching, and transferring the punched materials to be processed (6) to the processing position of the riveting mechanism (3) for pre-riveting and riveting.

2. The automatic cutting, punching and riveting integrated equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting section (1) comprises a feeding mechanism (11) and a cutting mechanism (12), wherein the cutting mechanism (12) is fixedly connected to a first end of the feeding mechanism (11); the cutting mechanism (12) comprises a stamping die (121), a material discharge piece (122) and a first sensor, wherein the stamping die (121) is arranged above a processing position of the cutting mechanism (12), and the first sensor is fixed to a side of the stamping die (121), and the first sensor is used to detect whether the stamping die (121) has returned to an initial position; the first end of the material discharge piece (122) is connected to the processing position of the cutting mechanism (12), and the second end of the material discharge piece (122) is arranged above a first transmission structure (4) of the transmission mechanism.

3. The automatic cutting, punching and riveting integrated equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism (12) further comprises a waste material blanking piece (123), wherein the waste material blanking piece (123) is arranged on one side of the cutting mechanism (12), and one end of the waste material blanking piece (123) is connected to a processing position of the cutting mechanism (12).

4. The automatic cutting, punching and riveting integrated equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cutting section (1) further comprises a frame (13), and the feeding mechanism (11) is fixed on the frame (13); the feeding mechanism (11) comprises a material storage bin (111), a material pushing structure (112) and a supporting structure (113); the material pushing structure (112) is fixed below the material storage bin (111), and the material pushing structure (112) and the material storage bin (111) are both fixed on a first side of the frame (13), and the material storage bin (111) is used to store the material to be processed (6); and the supporting structure (113) is fixed on a second side of the frame (13).

5. The automatic cutting, punching and riveting integrated equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pushing structure (112) comprises a plurality of pushing cylinders (1121) and a plurality of pushing members (1122), wherein the plurality of pushing cylinders (1121) correspond to the plurality of pushing members (1122) one by one and are fixedly connected; the pushing cylinders (1121) drive the pushing members (1122) to move toward the second side of the frame (13) to push out the material to be processed (6) stored at the bottom of the storage bin (111).

6. The automatic cutting, punching and riveting integrated equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support structure (113) comprises a plurality of support plates (1131) and a plurality of driving members; the plurality of support plates (1131) correspond one-to-one to the plurality of driving members and are fixedly connected; the driving members are capable of driving the support plates (1131) to perform telescopic movement; the support plates (1131) extend into the feed trough (131) of the frame (13) to receive the material (6) to be processed pushed out by the pushing structure (112).

7. The automatic cutting, punching and riveting integrated equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (11) further comprises a feeding structure (14) and a guide rail (15), wherein the guide rail (15) is fixed on the frame (13), the feeding structure (14) is arranged in the feeding trough (131), and the feeding structure (14) is movably connected to the guide rail (15); the feeding structure (14) is used to clamp one end of the material to be processed (6); the feeding structure (14) is driven by a driving motor to reciprocate on the guide rail (15), and can drive the clamped material to be processed (6) to move toward the cutting mechanism (12) on the first end of the feeding mechanism (11).

8. The automatic cutting, punching and riveting integrated equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also comprises an alarm unit (7) and a cabinet (8); the alarm unit (7) is fixed on the cabinet (8), and the alarm unit (7) is communicatively connected with a second sensor (132) on the frame (13); the alarm unit (7) detects whether the material storage bin (111) is short of material through the second sensor (132); and the cabinet (8) is used to support the cutting section (1).

9. The automatic cutting, punching and riveting integrated equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The punching mechanism (2) comprises a punching die (21) and a stopper (22); the punching die (21) comprises an upper die (211) and a lower die (212) which are arranged correspondingly; the lower die (212) is capable of placing the cut material (6) to be processed; the stopper (22) is arranged adjacent to the lower die (212) and is capable of limiting the position of the material (6) to be processed in the lower die (212).

10. The automatic cutting, punching and riveting integrated equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The riveting mechanism (3) comprises a pre-riveting structure (31), a riveting and pressing structure (32), a steering adjustment structure (33) and a material discharge piece (34); the pre-riveting structure (31) and the riveting and pressing structure (32) are arranged adjacent to each other; the steering adjustment structure (33) connects the processing position of the pre-riveting structure (31) and the processing position of the riveting and pressing structure (32); the material discharge piece (34) is connected to the processing position of the riveting and pressing structure (32), and a counting sensor is arranged on the material discharge piece (34), and the counting sensor is used to detect and measure the quantity of finished materials output by the material discharge piece (34).