Drilling device for production of steering transmission shaft of harvester
By designing a drilling device for the steering transmission shaft of the harvester, the stable fixation of the transmission shaft and the shaft core drilling is achieved by using the cooperation of the fixed shaft, the rotating disc and the support frame, and the impurities are recovered through the debris collection box, the problem of the transmission shaft not being able to drill the shaft core and the accumulation of impurities in the existing device is solved, and the stability and processing quality of the drilling are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421588544.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing drilling device for machining of the transmission shaft cannot drill the shaft center, and a large amount of impurities are generated during the drilling process, resulting in a decrease in the service life of the equipment and a decrease in processing quality.
A drilling device for the production of steering drive shaft of the harvester is designed. By setting up a fixed shaft, a rotating disc, a support frame, a threaded rod, a sliding block and a clamp, the stable fixation of the drive shaft and the shaft core drilling are achieved, and the debris generated by the drilling hole are recovered through the debris collection box and drawer.
This device can effectively avoid the transmission shaft shaking during the drilling process, resulting in unstable and inaccurate drilling holes, while avoiding impurities accumulation, extending the service life of the equipment and improving the processing quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN222971551U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transmission shafts, in particular to a drilling device used for producing a steering transmission shaft of a harvester. Background Art
[0002] The drive shaft is a rotating body with high speed and few supports, so its dynamic balance is very important. Generally, the drive shaft must be subjected to dynamic balancing test and adjusted on a balancing machine before leaving the factory. For front-engine rear-wheel drive vehicles, it is the shaft that transmits the rotation of the transmission to the main reducer. It can be composed of several sections, and the sections can be connected by universal joints.
[0003] According to the utility model with authorization announcement number CN220574800U, a drilling device for processing a transmission shaft is disclosed, including a base plate, a rotating mechanism for fixing and rotating the transmission shaft, and a drilling mechanism for drilling holes at different positions of the transmission shaft. The upper surface of the base plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating mechanism, and the rotating mechanism includes a fixed shell with a rotating function, the inner side surface of the fixed shell is fixedly connected to a clamping frame with a clamping function, and the upper surface of the rotating mechanism is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the drilling mechanism.
[0004] Although the device is convenient for changing the position of the drill bit through the cooperation of the second motor, the screw rod, the threaded block, the drill bit and the third electric telescopic rod, one end of the third electric telescopic rod drives the drill bit to move downward, and then drills holes in the outer surface of the transmission shaft body, which is convenient for drilling holes in different positions in the horizontal direction of the transmission shaft body, but the device can only adjust the horizontal position of the drill bit through the screw rod and the threaded block, but cannot drill holes in the axis of the transmission shaft, and a large amount of impurities will be generated during the drilling work and accumulated in the equipment, which may easily lead to the problem of reduced service life of the equipment and reduced processing quality; for this reason, we provide a drilling device for the production of harvester steering drive shafts to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide a drilling device for producing a steering transmission shaft of a harvester.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A drilling device for the production of the steering drive shaft of a harvester, including a bottom plate, above which a fixing mechanism is provided. The fixing mechanism includes a fixing block, on the upper surface of which a driving motor is fixedly connected. The outer surface of the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a rotating disk. On the upper surface of the bottom plate, two groups of support frames, a support block and a fixing frame are respectively fixedly connected. On the bottom surface of the bottom plate, two groups of support feet are fixedly connected. Inside the inner wall of the bottom plate, a debris collection box is fixedly connected. Inside the debris collection box, a drawer is provided. On the front surface of the drawer, a pulling handle is fixedly connected. On the left side surface of the support block, a first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected. The telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a first drill bit. On the outer surface of each group of support frames, a fixing ring is commonly fixedly connected. Inside the inner wall of each fixing ring, three fixing shafts are fixedly connected. On the upper surface of the fixing frame, a first sliding groove is provided. At the end of the rotating disk away from the driving motor, two groups of second sliding grooves are provided. Inside each group of second sliding grooves, two first sliding blocks are slidably connected. On the outer surface of each first sliding block, a bearing and a clamping plate are respectively fixedly connected. The inner ring of each bearing is threadedly connected with a threaded rod. Inside the inner wall of the first sliding groove, a second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected. Inside the first sliding groove, a second sliding block is slidably connected. On the bottom surface of the second sliding block, a third electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected. The telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a second drill bit.
[0007] Furthermore, a protection box is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driving motor, and the bottom surface of the protection box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing block.
[0008] Furthermore, two reinforcing plates are commonly fixedly connected to the outer surface of the two groups of support frames, and the bottom surface of each reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate.
[0009] Furthermore, a protection seat is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first electric telescopic rod, and the right side surface of the protection seat is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the support block.
[0010] Furthermore, two reinforcing frames are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pulling handle, and the back surface of each reinforcing frame is fixedly connected to the front surface of the drawer.
[0011] Furthermore, a protection shell is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second electric telescopic rod, and the left side surface of the protection shell is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first sliding groove.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the drilling device for the production of the steering drive shaft of a harvester has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. Through the mutual cooperation of the fixed shaft, rotating disk, support frame, threaded rod, first sliding block and clamping plate, the utility model can fixedly support the transmission shaft, play a relatively stable clamping role, enhance the use effect of the device, and can effectively avoid the problems that when drilling the transmission shaft, the fixing is not firm, the transmission shaft is easy to shake, resulting in unstable drilling work and inaccurate drilling.
[0014] 2. Through the mutual cooperation of the first drill bit and the second drill bit, the utility model can drill the outer surface and the axis of the transmission shaft, achieve the purpose of stable drilling, enhance the applicability of the device, and through the debris collection box and the drawer, it can recycle the debris generated during drilling, play a role in saving resources, enhance the practicability of the device, and can effectively avoid the problems that a large amount of impurities are generated during drilling work, accumulate in the equipment, resulting in reduced service life of the equipment and reduced processing quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the drilling device for the production of the steering transmission shaft of the harvester of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the driving motor of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the fixed shaft of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the debris collection box of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the rotating disk of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the fixing frame of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 7 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the second electric telescopic rod of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 8 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the clamping plate of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Fixing mechanism; 201. Fixing block; 202. Supporting foot; 203. Debris collection box; 204. Supporting block; 205. First chute; 206. Rotating disk; 207. Fixing frame; 208. Support frame; 209. Driving motor; 210. First electric telescopic rod; 211. First drill bit; 212. Fixing ring; 213. Fixing shaft; 214. Drawer; 215. Pulling handle; 216. Threaded rod; 217. Second chute; 218. First sliding block; 219. Clamping plate; 220. Second sliding block; 221. Second electric telescopic rod; 222. Third electric telescopic rod; 223. Second drill bit; 224. Bearing; 3. Protection box; 4. Reinforcing plate; 5. Protection seat; 6. Reinforcing frame; 7. Protection shell. Detailed implementation manner
[0024] The principles and features of the present utility model will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model.
[0025] This embodiment provides a drilling device for the production of the steering drive shaft of a harvester. This device is used to facilitate the drilling work on the outer surface and the axis of the drive shaft, facilitate the fixing and clamping of the drive shaft to make it more stable, and facilitate the recovery of debris generated during drilling, saving resources.
[0026] See Figure 1 And Figure 2 As shown in and, a drilling device for the production of the steering drive shaft of a harvester includes a bottom plate 1. Above the bottom plate 1, there is a fixing mechanism 2. The fixing mechanism 2 includes a fixing block 201. On the upper surface of the fixing block 201, there is a fixedly connected driving motor 209. On the outer surface of the output end of the driving motor 209, there is a fixedly connected rotating disk 206. On the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, there are respectively fixedly connected two groups of support frames 208, support blocks 204, and fixing frames 207. On the outer surface of the driving motor 209, there is a fixedly connected protection box 3. The bottom surface of the protection box 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing block 201. Through the protection box 3, the driving motor 209 can be protected, playing a good protective role and preventing it from being damaged.
[0027] See Figure 1 And Figure 4, two groups of support feet 202 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1, a debris collection box 203 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom plate 1, a drawer 214 is arranged inside the debris collection box 203, a pulling handle 215 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the drawer 214, a first electric telescopic rod 210 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the support block 204, and two reinforcing plates 4 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two groups of support frames 208. The bottom surface of each reinforcing plate 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1. Through the reinforcing plates 4, the support frames 208 and the bottom plate 1 can be fixed, enhancing the stability of the device and preventing it from shifting and becoming unstable during use.
[0028] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 210 is fixedly connected to a first drill bit 211. Fixed rings 212 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of each group of support frames 208. Three fixed shafts 213 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of each fixed ring 212. A first sliding groove 205 is formed on the upper surface of the fixed frame 207. A protective seat 5 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first electric telescopic rod 210. The right side surface of the protective seat 5 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the support block 204. Through the protective seat 5, the first electric telescopic rod 210 can be protected, having a strong protective effect and preventing it from being damaged during use.
[0029] See Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 8 , two groups of second sliding grooves 217 are formed at one end of the rotating disk 206 away from the driving motor 209. Two first sliding blocks 218 are slidably connected to the inside of each group of second sliding grooves 217. A bearing 224 and a clamping plate 219 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of each first sliding block 218. A threaded rod 216 is threadedly connected to the inner ring of each bearing 224. Two reinforcing frames 6 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pulling handle 215. The back surface of each reinforcing frame 6 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the drawer 214. Through the reinforcing frames 6, the pulling handle 215 and the drawer 214 can be fixed, effectively avoiding the problem of shifting and instability during use.
[0030] See Figure 1 and Figure 7, a second electric telescopic rod 221 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first sliding groove 205. A second sliding block 220 is slidably connected to the inside of the first sliding groove 205. A third electric telescopic rod 222 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second sliding block 220. The telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod 222 is fixedly connected to a second drill bit 223. A protective shell 7 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second electric telescopic rod 221. The left side surface of the protective shell 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first sliding groove 205. Through the protective shell 7, the second electric telescopic rod 221 can be protected, effectively avoiding the problem of being damaged by the outside during its working process.
[0031] Working principle: When in use, first pass the transmission shaft through the two fixing rings 212, then fix one end of the transmission shaft on the rotating disk 206, and make the first sliding block 218 slide in the second sliding groove 217 through the threaded rod 216, so that the clamping plate 219 clamps and fixes the transmission shaft. When drilling the axis of the transmission shaft is required, by making the output end of the driving motor 209 rotate, the rotating disk 206 is driven to rotate, so that the transmission shaft can be driven to rotate. Then, by making the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 210 extend, the first drill bit 211 can be driven to move, so that the axis of the transmission shaft can be drilled, enhancing the practicability of the device. When drilling the surface of the transmission shaft is required, only need to make the telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod 222 extend, driving the second drill bit 223 to move downward, so that the surface of the transmission shaft can be drilled. And by making the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 221 contract, the second sliding block 220 can be made to move in the first sliding groove 205, thereby driving the second drill bit 223 to move, enhancing the use effect of the device. And during drilling, the generated debris will fall into the debris collection box 203 below the transmission shaft. Then, by using the pulling handle 215, the drawer 214 can be opened, so that the debris generated by drilling can be recycled. It can effectively avoid the problems that when drilling the transmission shaft, the fixation is not firm, which is likely to cause the transmission shaft to shake, resulting in unstable drilling work and inaccurate drilling, and a large amount of impurities are generated during the drilling work, accumulating in the equipment, leading to a reduction in the service life of the equipment and a reduction in the processing quality.
[0032] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A drilling device for producing a steering drive shaft of a harvester, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A fixing mechanism (2) is arranged above the base plate (1), the fixing mechanism (2) comprising a fixing block (201), the upper surface of the fixing block (201) being fixedly connected to a driving motor (209), the outer surface of the output end of the driving motor (209) being fixedly connected to a rotating disk (206), the upper surface of the base plate (1) being respectively fixedly connected to two groups of supporting frames (208), a supporting block (204) and a fixing frame (207), and the bottom surface of the base plate (1) being fixedly connected to two groups of supporting feet ( 202), the inner wall of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a debris collection box (203), a drawer (214) is arranged inside the debris collection box (203), a pull handle (215) is fixedly connected to the front of the drawer (214), a first electric telescopic rod (210) is fixedly connected to the left side of the support block (204), a first drill bit (211) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod (210), and the outer surface of each group of the support frames (208) is fixedly connected together. There is a fixed ring (212), the inner wall of each of the fixed rings (212) is fixedly connected with three fixed shafts (213), the upper surface of the fixed frame (207) is provided with a first slide groove (205), the end of the rotating disk (206) away from the driving motor (209) is provided with two groups of second slide grooves (217), the interior of each group of the second slide grooves (217) is slidably connected with two first sliding blocks (218), and the outer surface of each first sliding block (218) is respectively fixedly connected with a bearing (224) and a clamping plate (219), the inner ring of each bearing (224) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (216), the inner wall of the first slide groove (205) is fixedly connected to a second electric telescopic rod (221), the interior of the first slide groove (205) is slidably connected to a second sliding block (220), the bottom surface of the second sliding block (220) is fixedly connected to a third electric telescopic rod (222), and the telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod (222) is fixedly connected to a second drill bit (223).
2. The drilling device for producing a harvester steering transmission shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the driving motor (209) is fixedly connected to a protection box (3), and the bottom surface of the protection box (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing block (201).
3. The drilling device for producing a harvester steering transmission shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two reinforcement plates (4) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two groups of support frames (208), and the bottom surface of each reinforcement plate (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1).
4. The drilling device for producing a harvester steering transmission shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective seat (5) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first electric telescopic rod (210), and the right side surface of the protective seat (5) is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the support block (204).
5. The drilling device for producing a harvester steering transmission shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the pulling handle (215) is fixedly connected to two reinforcement frames (6), and the back surface of each reinforcement frame (6) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the drawer (214).
6. The drilling device for producing a harvester steering transmission shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the second electric telescopic rod (221) is fixedly connected to a protective shell (7), and the left side surface of the protective shell (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first sliding groove (205).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Drilling device for transmission shaft machining
CN220574800U