Dust collecting device and electric hammer

By designing a dust collector with switchable adapter, the problem of lack of versatility of existing dust collectors is solved, compatible use with different electric hammer components is achieved, the universality and simplicity of the device are improved, and dust is effectively captured, and the working environment is improved.

CN222972093UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13NINGHAI KAITELI ELECTRIC APPLIANCE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422130585.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-30
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing electric hammer dust collectors can only be used with specific models of electric hammers, lacking versatility and cannot be compatible with electric hammer components of different sizes and shapes.

Method used

A dust collecting device is designed, including a dust collector, dust collecting chamber assembly, telescopic tube assembly and adapter. The adapter can be switched between the connected state and the separated state to achieve compatible use of the dust collector and different electric hammer components.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of the adapter, the dust collecting device can be compatible with electric hammer components of different sizes and shapes, expanding the scope of application, improving the versatility of the device and simplicity of operation, and effectively capturing the dust generated during drilling of the electric hammer, improving the working environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust collecting device and an electric hammer, the dust collecting device is used for being matched with a first electric hammer assembly or a second electric hammer assembly for use, the first electric hammer assembly and the second electric hammer assembly are different in size and / or shape, the dust collecting device comprises a dust collector, a dust collecting bin assembly, a telescopic pipe assembly and an adapter, the adapter can be switched between a connection state and a separation state relative to the dust collector, and in the connection state, the dust collector is detachably connected to the first electric hammer assembly through the adapter; in the separated state, the dust collector is directly and detachably connected to the second electric hammer assembly. The dust collecting device provided by the utility model is compatible with different electric hammer components, so that the limitation that the existing dust collector can only be matched with specific electric hammer models is solved, and the application range of the dust collecting device is expanded.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust collection devices, and more specifically, to a dust collection device and a hammer drill. Background Art

[0002] A hammer drill is an electric rotary hammer drill equipped with a pneumatic hammering mechanism and a safety clutch, mainly used for drilling holes in hard materials such as concrete, bricks, and stones. The hammer drill compresses gas through piston movement to impact the drill bit to achieve the drilling operation. This design enables the operator to drill holes easily without applying too much force. The hammer drill has a high efficiency in opening holes in these materials, and the aperture range is generally 6 to 100 millimeters. During the use of the hammer drill, a large amount of dust is generated during drilling, which not only affects the working environment but also may pose a hazard to the health of the operator.

[0003] To solve this problem, various dust collection devices for hammer drills have been introduced in the market, aiming to reduce the dust generated when using a hammer drill. However, the currently available hammer drill dust collectors on the market usually can only be used in conjunction with specific models of hammer drills and lack universality. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art to a certain extent. For this purpose, the utility model proposes a dust collection device, which realizes compatible use with different hammer drill components, thus solving the limitation that the existing dust collector can only match specific hammer drill models and expanding the applicable range of the dust collection device.

[0005] The utility model also proposes a hammer drill with the above integrated device.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: to provide a dust collection device, which is used to cooperate with a first hammer drill component or a second hammer drill component. The first hammer drill component and the second hammer drill component are different in size and / or shape. The dust collection device includes a dust collector, a dust collection bin component, a telescopic pipe component, and an adapter. The adapter can be switched between a connected state and a separated state relative to the dust collector. Wherein, in the connected state, the dust collector is detachably connected to the first hammer drill component through the adapter; in the separated state, the dust collector is directly detachably connected to the second hammer drill component.

[0007] After adopting the above structure, the dust collection device of the utility model realizes compatible use with hammer drill components of different sizes and shapes by setting an adapter, enhancing the universality of the device. In addition, the detachable design of the dust collection bin component and the adapter makes the operation more convenient and facilitates the integration device to adapt to different hammer drill components. While ensuring a compact structure, the device effectively captures the dust generated during hammer drill drilling, improves the working environment, and enhances the safety and convenience of use.

[0008] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, the dust collector includes a main body middle shell and a main body right shell, and the main body middle shell and the main body right shell are combined to form a space for connecting the adapter; when the adapter is in a separated state, this space can be directly adapted to the handle position of the electric hammer assembly, so that the dust collector can be directly connected to the electric hammer assembly.

[0009] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, the adapter has a positioning groove, and the main body middle shell and / or the main body right shell are provided with positioning ribs corresponding to the positioning groove, and the positioning groove and the positioning ribs are slidably matched; thereby ensuring that the adapter can be firmly connected to the main body shell during installation and use. Through this sliding fit structure, the adapter can be automatically aligned and fixed during assembly, preventing loosening or falling off caused by vibration or other external forces during operation, and improving the stability and safety of the device.

[0010] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, the adapter has a contour structure, and the main body middle shell and / or the main body right shell are provided with positioning parts corresponding to the contour structure, and the contour structure and the positioning parts are matched in the connected state.

[0011] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, the first electric hammer assembly has a first connection port, the second electric hammer assembly has a second connection port, and the dust collector further includes a locking hook, and the locking hook is used for connecting with the first connection port or the second connection port.

[0012] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, the main body middle shell and / or the main body right shell are provided with fixed sliding grooves, and the fixed sliding grooves are used for connecting with the first electric hammer assembly or the second electric hammer assembly.

[0013] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, the telescopic pipe assembly includes an adapter, an air inlet adapter, an elastic hose and an air inlet, the air inlet is detachably connected to the air inlet adapter, the air inlet adapter is connected to the adapter through the elastic hose, and the adapter is connected to the dust collector.

[0014] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, the telescopic pipe assembly further includes a movable pipe and a guide rail part, the guide rail part is fixedly installed on the dust collector, the movable pipe is slidably connected to the guide rail part, and the elastic hose is arranged inside the movable pipe, and the air inlet adapter is fixedly installed at one end of the movable pipe.

[0015] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, the dust collection bin assembly includes a dust collection bin seat, a filter seat, a filter and a dust collection bin cover, the filter seat and the dust collection bin cover are combined to form a space for installing the filter, and the dust collection bin seat is connected to the filter seat.

[0016] A hammer drill, comprising a first hammer drill assembly, a second hammer drill assembly, and the integrated device described in any one of the above. Description of the Drawings

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the dust collection device in the embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a perspective view of the dust collection device and the first hammer drill assembly in the embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a perspective view of the dust collection device and the second hammer drill assembly in the embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a perspective view of the dust collection device in the embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 It is an exploded view of the dust collector and the adapter in the embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 It is an exploded view of the dust collection bin assembly in the embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 It is an exploded view of the telescopic pipe assembly in the embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 8 It is a perspective view of the hammer drill with the first hammer drill assembly in the embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 9 It is a perspective view of the hammer drill with the second hammer drill assembly in the embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings:

[0028] 10. Dust collector; 20. Dust collection bin assembly; 30. Telescopic pipe assembly; 40. Adapter; 50. First hammer drill assembly; 50`. Second hammer drill assembly;

[0029] 11. Main body middle shell; 12. Main body right shell; 13. Lock hook; 14. Clamping part; 15. Fixed sliding groove; 16. Main body left shell; 17. Fan; 18. Air duct connecting piece;

[0030] 11a, positioning rib; 11b, positioning portion;

[0031] 16a, air duct portion; 16b, air outlet grille;

[0032] 21, dust collection bin base; 22, filter base; 23, filter; 24, dust collection bin cover; 25, sealing gasket; 26, rotating shaft; 27, sealing ring;

[0033] 31, adapter; 32, air inlet adapter; 33, flexible hose; 34, air inlet; 35, movable pipe; 36, guide rail portion; 37, lock button base;

[0034] 41, second card slot; 42, buckle; 43, positioning groove; 44, contour structure;

[0035] 51, first connection port; 51`, second connection port. Detailed implementation mode

[0036] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions from beginning to end. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention and should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. Embodiment 1

[0037] As Figures 1-9 shown, in this embodiment, a dust collection device is disclosed. The dust collection device is used in cooperation with the first electric hammer assembly 50 or the second electric hammer assembly 50`. The first electric hammer assembly 50 and the second electric hammer assembly 50` are different in size and / or shape. The dust collection device includes a dust collector 10, a dust collection bin assembly 20, a telescopic pipe assembly 30, and an adapter 40. The adapter 40 can be switched between a connected state and a separated state relative to the dust collector 10. Wherein, in the connected state, the dust collector 10 is detachably connected to the first electric hammer assembly 50 through the adapter 40; in the separated state, the dust collector 10 is directly detachably connected to the second electric hammer assembly 50`.

[0038] Furthermore, in combination with Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, in this embodiment, the handle position of the second electric hammer assembly 50` is greater than that of the first electric hammer assembly 50. The dust collection bin assembly 20 is detachably connected to the dust collector 10, and the telescopic pipe assembly 30 is fixedly installed on the dust collector 10. When the integrated device is used with the first electric hammer assembly 50, the adapter 40 is separated from the dust collector 10, and the dust collector 10 is directly connected to the first electric hammer assembly 50. When the integrated device is used with the second electric hammer assembly 50`, first connect the adapter 40 to the dust collector 10, that is, the adapter 40 is switched from the separated state to the connected state, and the dust collector 10 is connected to the second electric hammer assembly 50` through the adapter 40.

[0039] Furthermore, in combination with Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the dust collector 10 includes a main body middle shell 11 and a main body right shell 12. The main body middle shell 11 and the main body right shell 12 are combined to form a space for connecting the adapter 40. The main body middle shell 11 and the main body right shell 12 are combined to form a first card slot (not shown in the figure). The first card slot can both snap the adapter 40 and snap with the handle position of the first electric hammer assembly 50. The adapter 40 has a second card slot 41, and the second card slot 41 can be snapped with the handle position of the second electric hammer assembly 50`. The adapter 40 is provided with a buckle 42, and the main body middle shell 11 and the main body right shell 12 are provided with card holes corresponding to the position of the buckle 42. The buckle 42 and the card holes are in snap-fit. On one side of the adapter 40 close to the dust collector 10, there are a positioning slot 43 and a contour structure 44. The main body middle shell 11 and / or the main body right shell 12 are provided with a positioning rib 11a corresponding to the positioning slot 43. The positioning slot 43 and the positioning rib 11a are slidably matched. The main body middle shell 11 and / or the main body right shell 12 are provided with a positioning portion 11b corresponding to the contour structure 44. In the connected state, the contour structure 44 and the positioning portion 11b are matched. The first electric hammer assembly 50 has a first connection port 51, the second electric hammer assembly 50` has a second connection port 51`, and the dust collector 10 further includes a locking hook 13, and the locking hook 13 is used to connect with the first connection port 51 or the second connection port 51`.

[0040] Further, in this embodiment, a clamping portion 14 is provided at one end of the dust collector 10 away from the first card slot, and the clamping portion 14 is used for clamping with the clamping portion 14 of the dust collection bin assembly 20. A fixed sliding groove 15 is provided on the upper part of the dust collector 10. Correspondingly, both the first electric hammer assembly 50 and the second electric hammer assembly 50` have sliders for sliding and snapping into the fixed sliding groove 15. Furthermore, in this embodiment, the main body middle shell 11 and the main body right shell 12 are combined to form the fixed sliding groove 15.

[0041] Further, in this embodiment, the dust collector 10 further includes a main body left shell 16. The left side of the main body middle shell 11 is connected to the main body left shell 16, and the right side is connected to the main body right shell 12. The main body left shell 16 has an air duct portion 16a and an air outlet grille 16b. The air duct portion 16a and the main body middle shell 11 form an air inlet passage of the dust collector 10 in combination. The air outlet grille 16b serves as the air outlet end of the dust collector 10. Correspondingly, a blower 17 and an air duct connector 18 are fixedly installed between the main body middle shell 11 and the main body left shell 16. The air duct connector 18 is used to communicate with the air inlet end of the dust collection bin assembly 20.

[0042] Specifically, as shown in Figure 6 In this embodiment, the dust collection bin assembly 20 includes a dust collection bin base 21, a filter base 22, a filter 23, and a dust collection bin cover 24. The filter base 22 and the dust collection bin cover 24 form a space for installing the filter 23 in combination, and the dust collection bin base 21 is connected to the filter base 22.

[0043] Further, in this embodiment, one side of the dust collection bin base 21 is hinged to the filter base 22 through a rotating shaft 26, and the other side is snap-connected to the filter base 22. So that the dust collection bin base 21 can be opened or closed relative to the filter base 22. A sealing gasket 25 is provided between the dust collection bin base 21 and the filter base 22. The dust collection bin base 21 has the air outlet end of the dust collection bin assembly 20, and a sealing ring 27 is provided between the dust collection bin assembly 20 and the dust collector 10.

[0044] Specifically, as shown in Figure 7 In this embodiment, the telescopic tube assembly 30 includes an adapter 31, an air inlet adapter 32, an elastic hose 33, and an air inlet 34. The air inlet 34 is detachably connected to the air inlet adapter 32. The air inlet adapter 32 is connected to the adapter 31 through the elastic hose 33, and the adapter 31 is connected to the dust collector 10. The telescopic tube assembly 30 further includes a movable tube 35 and a guide rail portion 36. The guide rail portion 36 is fixedly installed on the dust collector 10. The movable tube 35 is slidably connected to the guide rail portion 36, and the elastic hose 33 is disposed inside the movable tube 35. The air inlet adapter 32 is fixedly installed at one end of the movable tube 35.

[0045] Further, in this embodiment, when it is necessary to match different drill rod lengths of the electric hammer, it is necessary to slide the movable tube 35 back and forth. The movable tube 35 moves back and forth relative to the guide rail portion 36. The movable tube 35 drives the air inlet adapter 32 to move back and forth, and the drill rod passes through the air inlet 34 to work.

[0046] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the movable pipe 35 is installed on the dust collection bin assembly 20 through the latch pressing seat 37. A release button is provided on the latch pressing seat 37. By pressing the release button, the latch pressing seat 37 can be unlocked, and after unlocking, the movable pipe 35 and the latch pressing seat 37 can be relatively separated.

[0047] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the air path of the entire integrated device is as follows: air inlet 34, air inlet adapter 32, flexible hose 33, adapter 31, air duct portion 16a, air duct connector 18, filter 23, fan 17, and air outlet grille 16b. The entire air path structure and working mode are conventional technologies, so no further elaboration will be provided.

[0048] A hammer drill includes a first hammer drill assembly 50, a second hammer drill assembly 50`, and the integrated device described in this embodiment.

[0049] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0050] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically and clearly defined.

[0051] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communicable with each other; it may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly limited. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0052] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on top of" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath" and "underneath" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.

[0053] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0054] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A dust collecting device, characterized in that: The dust collecting device is used for use with a first electric hammer assembly or a second electric hammer assembly, the first electric hammer assembly and the second electric hammer assembly are different in size and / or shape, the dust collecting device includes a dust collector, a dust collecting bin assembly, a telescopic tube assembly and an adapter, the adapter can be switched between a connected state and a disconnected state relative to the dust collector, wherein in the connected state, the dust collector is detachably connected to the first electric hammer assembly via the adapter; in the disconnected state, the dust collector is directly detachably connected to the second electric hammer assembly.

2. The dust collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collector comprises a main body middle shell and a main body right shell, and the main body middle shell and the main body right shell are combined to form a space for connecting the adapter.

3. The dust collecting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adapter has a positioning groove, and the main body middle shell and / or the main body right shell are provided with positioning ribs corresponding to the positioning groove, and the positioning groove and the positioning ribs can be slidably matched.

4. The dust collecting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adapter has a contour structure, and the main body middle shell and / or the main body right shell are provided with a positioning portion corresponding to the contour structure, and the contour structure cooperates with the positioning portion in a connected state.

5. The dust collecting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first electric hammer assembly has a first connection port, the second electric hammer assembly has a second connection port, and the dust collector further includes a locking hook, which is used to connect to the first connection port or the second connection port.

6. The dust collecting device according to any one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that: The main body middle shell and / or the main body right shell are provided with a fixed slide groove, and the fixed slide groove is used to connect with the first electric hammer assembly or the second electric hammer assembly.

7. The dust collecting device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The telescopic tube assembly includes an adapter, an air inlet adapter, an elastic hose and an air inlet, the air inlet is detachably connected to the air inlet adapter, the air inlet adapter is connected to the adapter through the elastic hose, and the adapter is connected to the dust collector.

8. The dust collecting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The telescopic tube assembly also includes a movable tube and a guide rail portion, the guide rail portion is fixedly mounted on the dust collector, the movable tube is slidably connected to the guide rail portion, the elastic hose is passed through the movable tube, and the air inlet adapter is fixedly mounted on one end of the movable tube.

9. The dust collecting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The dust bin assembly comprises a dust bin seat, a filter seat, a filter and a dust bin cover. The filter seat and the dust bin cover are combined to form a space for installing the filter. The dust bin seat is connected to the filter seat.

10. An electric hammer, characterized in that: It comprises a first electric hammer assembly, a second electric hammer assembly and a dust collecting device as described in any one of claims 1-9.