Processing platform for boxwood carving

By designing a boxwood carving processing platform that integrates automatic propulsion components, movable support plates, clamping components and negative suction cone pipes, the problem of low wood chip processing in CNC mechanical wood carving processing is solved, automatic processing is realized, and production efficiency and processing quality are improved.

CN222973090UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13乐清市柳市方江鸿木雕工作室
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422379260.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-29
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing CNC mechanical wood carving processing technology, there is a lack of effective wood chip processing methods, resulting in low production efficiency.

Method used

A processing platform for boxwood carving is designed, using automatic propulsion components, movable support plates, clamping components and negative suction cone pipes to realize automatic clamping of wood carving blanks, flexible replacement of support and wood chips and automatic negative suction treatment.

Benefits of technology

Through automated processing, the production efficiency of wood carving processing is significantly improved, the time of manual cleaning is reduced, and the processing quality and stability are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wood carving processing, and discloses a processing platform for a buxus sinica wood carving, which comprises a processing platform body and a wood carving blank, the inner side of the processing platform body is respectively sleeved with a negative suction flow guide taper pipe and two automatic propulsion components, and the two sides of the top of the processing platform body are respectively provided with a movable support plate. The front ends and the rear ends of the bottoms of the two movable supporting plates are slidably connected with sliding rails fixedly installed on the top face of the machining platform body, and the output ends of the two automatic propelling assemblies are in transmission connection with the two movable supporting plates correspondingly. The multifunctional machining platform is composed of the two automatic propelling assemblies, the two movable supporting plates, the clamping assemblies arranged on the two movable supporting plates, the negative-suction flow guide taper pipe and the machining platform body, in the follow-up machining process of woodcarving blanks, the woodcarving blanks can be automatically clamped and supported, scraps can be collected and flexibly replaced, and the machining efficiency is improved. And the problems in the prior art are fully solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wood carving processing, in particular to a processing platform for boxwood carving. Background Art

[0002] As a type of sculpture, wood carving is often referred to as "folk craft" in my country. Wood carving can generally be divided into three categories: three-dimensional round carving, root carving, and relief carving. In order to meet the requirements of long-term preservation, wood species with fine and tough texture and not easy to deform are generally selected, such as boxwood, rosewood, camphorwood, cypress, ginkgo, etc.

[0003] At present, with the further development of relevant technologies and the increasing demand for their use, CNC mechanical processing has emerged in the prior art to replace manual wood carving technology. Compared with traditional manual processing, CNC mechanical wood carving processing is more efficient and has more stable quality. However, CNC mechanical wood carving processing also has its own shortcomings. For example, there is a lack of timely and effective means to deal with the wood chips generated on the processing platform in a short period of time. If it is cleaned manually according to common sense, it will consume a lot of processing time and easily reduce production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a processing platform for boxwood carving, which solves the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a processing platform for boxwood carving, comprising a processing platform body and a wood carving blank, wherein the inner side of the processing platform body is respectively provided with a negative suction guide cone tube and two automatic propulsion components, both sides of the top of the processing platform body are provided with movable support plates, and the front and rear ends of the bottoms of the two movable support plates are slidably connected to the slide rails fixedly installed on the top surface of the processing platform body, the output ends of the two automatic propulsion components are respectively connected to the two movable support plates in a transmission manner, the top port of the negative suction guide cone tube is coplanarly arranged with the top surface of the processing platform body, and the two movable support plates can reciprocately open and close the top port space of the negative suction guide cone tube under the transmission of the two automatic propulsion components;

[0006] A step groove is provided inside the two movable support plates, and a clamping assembly is installed in the step groove. A clamping space is formed between the output structure inside the clamping assembly and the top of the corresponding movable support plate. The wood carving blank can be placed in the clamping space and clamped and limited by the clamping assemblies in the two movable support plates.

[0007] Preferably, the two automatic propulsion components are both composed of a first electric push rod and a linkage bent rod. The output end of the first electric push rod is transmission connected to one end of the linkage bent rod. The other end of the linkage bent rod serves as the output end of the automatic propulsion component, penetrates the corresponding side structure of the processing platform body, and is then transmission connected to the front end of the corresponding movable support plate. A fixed seat is installed between the shell surface of the first electric push rod and the top inner wall of the processing platform body.

[0008] The selected clamping assembly includes a second electric push rod, a transition plate, a cross rod, a holding sleeve and a limiting screw, a threaded hole is provided on the top inner wall of the step groove, the transition plate is clamped on the top inner side of the step groove and is provided with a clearance hole aligned with the threaded hole, and the transition plate and the top inner wall of the step groove are detachably installed by means of screws passing through the clearance hole and then threadedly connected with the threaded hole, the second electric push rod is sleeved in the step groove, and a support seat is installed between the shell surface of the second electric push rod and the bottom surface of the transition plate, the output end of the second electric push rod passes through the transition plate and is transmission-connected with one end of the bottom of the cross rod, one end of the holding sleeve is clamped on the outer side of one end of the top of the cross rod, and a positioning threaded hole is provided on the inner side of the top of the cross rod, one end of the limiting screw is threadedly connected in the positioning threaded hole and performs top pressure and limiting on one end of the holding sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, the top surface of the transition plate is coplanar with the top surface of the corresponding movable support plate to avoid structural interference, and the holding sleeve can be slidably adjusted outside one end of the top of the cross-shaped rod, thereby meeting different usage requirements.

[0010] Preferably, a protective filter plate is nested in the front end structure of the processing platform body, so that the front end surface of the protective filter plate and the front end surface of the processing platform body are coplanarly arranged with the air inside the processing platform body and the use environment to avoid structural interference.

[0011] Preferably, one side of the two movable support plates is provided with a combined slide groove penetrating the structure thereof, and the front ends of the two combined slide grooves are fixedly connected to limited blocks, and an expansion plate is arranged outside the rear end of the processing platform body.

[0012] Preferably, the extension plate member includes an extension plate body, both sides of the extension plate body are fixedly connected with combined guide plates, the two combined guide plates can be respectively engaged with the two combined slide grooves, and after the two combined guide plates are engaged and assembled with the two combined slide grooves, the top surface of the extension plate body and the top surface of the movable support plate are arranged coplanarly, and the extension plate body and the two combined guide plates can fill the gap space between the two movable support plates after the two movable support plates are separated, thereby realizing a large-area support plane to meet different usage requirements.

[0013] Preferably, electromagnetic chucks are sleeved inside the tops of the front ends of the combined guide plates, and a controller and a power module are sleeved inside the front end of the extension plate body. The controller is electrically connected to the two electromagnetic chucks through wires, and after the two combined guide plates are clamped and assembled with the two combined chutes, the two electromagnetic chucks can be magnetically connected to the two movable support plates respectively. By using the magnetic attraction between the electromagnetic chucks and the movable support plates, the connection stability after the two movable support plates are assembled with the extension plate body and the combined guide plates is improved.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The utility model comprises two automatic propulsion components, two movable support plates, clamping components arranged on the two movable support plates, a negative suction diversion cone tube, and a processing platform body to form a multifunctional processing platform. During the subsequent processing of the wood carving blank, the wood carving blank can be automatically clamped, supported, and the chips can be flexibly removed, fully solving the problems existing in the prior art.

[0016] 2. The utility model further combines and uses the extension plate member with the above-mentioned multifunctional processing platform. When needed, the extension plate member can be assembled and used with the two movable support plates in a separated state to achieve the effect of large-area support use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a front view schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a rear view schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is a top view schematic diagram of the processing platform body of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is a partial cross-sectional view schematic diagram of the clamping component of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 is a partial enlarged view schematic diagram of the clamping component of the structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 is a rear view schematic diagram of the extension plate member of the structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 is an enlarged view schematic diagram of the extension plate member of the structure of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Processing platform body; 2. Negative suction guide cone; 3. Movable support plate; 4. Slide rail; 5. Automatic propulsion assembly; 51. First electric push rod; 52. Linked curved rod; 6. Clamping assembly; 61. Second electric push rod; 62. Transition plate; 63. Cross-shaped rod; 64. Pressing sleeve; 65. Limiting screw; 7. Wood carving blank; 8. Combined slide; 9. Extension plate; 91. Extension plate; 92. Combined guide plate; 93. Electromagnetic suction cup; 94. Controller; 95. Power module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Embodiment 1

[0027] See also Figures 1-5 A processing platform for boxwood carving, comprising a processing platform body 1 and a wood carving blank 7, wherein the inner side of the processing platform body 1 is respectively provided with a negative suction guide cone 2 and two automatic propulsion components 5, movable support plates 3 are arranged on both sides of the top of the processing platform body 1, and the front and rear ends of the bottoms of the two movable support plates 3 are slidably connected to the slide rails 4 fixedly installed on the top surface of the processing platform body 1, and the output ends of the two automatic propulsion components 5 are respectively connected to the two movable support plates 3 in a transmission manner, and the top port of the negative suction guide cone 2 is arranged coplanar with the top surface of the processing platform body 1, and the two movable support plates 3 can reciprocately open and close the top port space of the negative suction guide cone 2 under the transmission of the two automatic propulsion components 5;

[0028] The two automatic propulsion components 5 are composed of a first electric push rod 51 and a linkage bent rod 52. The output end of the first electric push rod 51 is transmission-connected with one end of the linkage bent rod 52. The other end of the linkage bent rod 52, as the output end of the automatic propulsion component 5, penetrates the corresponding side structure of the processing platform body 1 and is then transmission-connected with the front end of the corresponding movable support plate 3. A fixing seat is installed between the shell surface of the first electric push rod 51 and the top inner wall of the processing platform body 1.

[0029] The two movable support plates 3 are provided with step grooves inside, and the clamping components 6 are mounted inside the step grooves. A clamping space is formed between the output structure inside the clamping components 6 and the top of the corresponding movable support plates 3. The wood carving blank 7 can be placed in the clamping space and clamped and limited by the clamping components 6 in the two movable support plates 3.

[0030] The clamping assembly 6 includes a second electric push rod 61, a transition plate 62, a cross-shaped rod 63, a pressing sleeve plate 64, and a limit screw 65. A threaded hole is provided in the top inner wall of the stepped groove. The transition plate 62 is clamped inside the top of the stepped groove and is provided with a relief hole aligned with the threaded hole. The transition plate 62 is detachably installed between the top inner wall of the stepped groove by a screw passing through the relief hole and then being threadedly connected to the threaded hole. The second electric push rod 61 is sleeved in the stepped groove, and a support seat is installed between the surface of the housing of the second electric push rod 61 and the bottom surface of the transition plate 62. The output end of the second electric push rod 61 passes through the transition plate 62 and is drivingly connected to one end of the bottom of the cross-shaped rod 63. One end of the pressing sleeve plate 64 is clamped outside one end of the top of the cross-shaped rod 63, and a positioning threaded hole is provided inside the top of the cross-shaped rod 63. One end of the limit screw 65 is threadedly connected to the positioning threaded hole and presses and limits one end of the pressing sleeve plate 64. The top surface of the transition plate 62 is coplanar with the top surface of the corresponding movable support plate 3 to avoid structural interference. The pressing sleeve plate 64 can slide and adjust outside one end of the top of the cross-shaped rod 63, thereby meeting different usage requirements;

[0031] A protective filter plate is nested inside the front-end structure of the processing platform body 1. The front surface of the protective filter plate inside the processing platform body 1 is coplanar with the front surface of the processing platform body 1 to avoid structural interference.

[0032] Working principle: When in use, connect the port of the negative suction diversion cone tube 2 away from the processing platform body 1 to an existing industrial negative suction device. Then, place the wood carving blank 7 on the processing plane formed by two movable support plates 3 in an assembled state. Next, close the second electric push rods 61 inside the two movable support plates 3 that are in the open state. The output ends of the second electric push rods 61 drive the corresponding cross-shaped rods 63, pressing sleeve plates 64, and limit screws 65 to move downward, and then use the pressing sleeve plate 64 to fit against the top surface of the wood carving blank 7 to automatically clamp and limit the wood carving blank 7;

[0033] After the wood carving blank 7 is stable, use an existing numerical control machine to perform wood carving processing on the wood carving blank 7. After completion, restart the second electric push rods 61 inside the two movable support plates 3 to reset the pressing sleeve plate 64 that clamps and limits the wood carving blank 7. Then, remove the wood carving blank 7, and then repeat the above steps to complete the operation;

[0034] When a lot of wood chips are accumulated on the surfaces of the two movable support plates 3 and the top surface of the processing platform body 1, in the processing interval, the two first electric push rods 51 are started, and then the output ends of the two first electric push rods 51 drive the two movable support plates 3 to automatically move away from each other through their respective corresponding linkage curved rods 52, and then make way for the top port space of the negative suction guide cone 2, and then the wood chips accumulated on the surfaces of the two movable support plates 3 and the surfaces of the processing platform body 1 are pushed to the inner side of the top of the negative suction guide cone 2, so that the wood chips are automatically negatively sucked and processed. After completion, the two first electric push rods 51 are closed, the two movable support plates 3 are reset and combined, and processing continues.

[0035] Embodiment 2

[0036] See also Figures 1-7 A processing platform for boxwood carving, comprising a processing platform body 1 and a wood carving blank 7, wherein the inner side of the processing platform body 1 is respectively provided with a negative suction guide cone 2 and two automatic propulsion components 5, movable support plates 3 are arranged on both sides of the top of the processing platform body 1, and the front and rear ends of the bottoms of the two movable support plates 3 are slidably connected to the slide rails 4 fixedly installed on the top surface of the processing platform body 1, and the output ends of the two automatic propulsion components 5 are respectively connected to the two movable support plates 3 in a transmission manner, and the top port of the negative suction guide cone 2 is arranged coplanar with the top surface of the processing platform body 1, and the two movable support plates 3 can reciprocately open and close the top port space of the negative suction guide cone 2 under the transmission of the two automatic propulsion components 5;

[0037] The two automatic propulsion components 5 are composed of a first electric push rod 51 and a linkage bent rod 52. The output end of the first electric push rod 51 is transmission-connected with one end of the linkage bent rod 52. The other end of the linkage bent rod 52, as the output end of the automatic propulsion component 5, penetrates the corresponding side structure of the processing platform body 1 and is then transmission-connected with the front end of the corresponding movable support plate 3. A fixing seat is installed between the shell surface of the first electric push rod 51 and the top inner wall of the processing platform body 1.

[0038] The two movable support plates 3 are provided with step grooves inside, and the clamping components 6 are mounted inside the step grooves. A clamping space is formed between the output structure inside the clamping components 6 and the top of the corresponding movable support plates 3. The wood carving blank 7 can be placed in the clamping space and clamped and limited by the clamping components 6 in the two movable support plates 3.

[0039] The clamping assembly 6 includes a second electric push rod 61, a transition plate 62, a cross-shaped rod 63, a pressing sleeve plate 64 and a limit screw 65. A threaded hole is provided on the top inner wall of the step groove. The transition plate 62 is clamped on the top inner side of the step groove and is provided with a clearance hole aligned with the threaded hole. The transition plate 62 and the top inner wall of the step groove are detachably installed by screws passing through the clearance hole and then threadedly connected with the threaded hole. The second electric push rod 61 is sleeved in the step groove, and a support seat is installed between the shell surface of the second electric push rod 61 and the bottom surface of the transition plate 62. The output end of the movable push rod 61 passes through the transition plate 62 and is transmission-connected with one end of the bottom of the cross-shaped rod 63. One end of the pressing sleeve 64 is clamped on the outer side of one end of the top of the cross-shaped rod 63, and a positioning threaded hole is provided on the inner side of the top of the cross-shaped rod 63. One end of the limit screw 65 is threadedly connected in the positioning threaded hole and presses one end of the pressing sleeve 64 to limit the top. The top surface of the transition plate 62 is coplanar with the top surface of the corresponding movable support plate 3 to avoid structural interference. The pressing sleeve 64 can be slidably adjusted outside one end of the top of the cross-shaped rod 63, thereby meeting different usage requirements.

[0040] A protective filter plate is embedded in the front structure of the processing platform body 1, so that the front surface of the protective filter plate is coplanar with the front surface of the processing platform body 1 to avoid structural interference.

[0041] One side of the two movable support plates 3 is provided with a combination slide 8 that runs through the structure thereof, and the front ends of the two combination slides 8 are fixedly connected to the limited blocks. An extension plate 9 is arranged outside the rear end of the processing platform body 1, and the extension plate 9 includes an extension plate body 91, and both sides of the extension plate body 91 are fixedly connected to combination guide plates 92. The two combination guide plates 92 can be respectively engaged with the two combination slides 8, and after the two combination guide plates 92 are engaged and assembled with the two combination slides 8, the top surface of the extension plate body 91 is coplanar with the top surface of the movable support plate 3. After the two movable support plates 3 are separated, the extension plate body 91 and the two combination guide plates 92 can fill the gap between the two movable support plates 3, thereby realizing a large-area support plane to meet different usage requirements.

[0042] An electromagnetic suction cup 93 is installed in the top of the front end of the combined guide plate 92, and a controller 94 and a power module 95 are installed in the front end of the extension plate body 91. The controller 94 is electrically connected to the two electromagnetic suction cups 93 through wires. After the two combined guide plates 92 are snap-fitted and assembled with the two combined slide grooves 8, the two electromagnetic suction cups 93 can be magnetically connected to the two movable support plates 3 respectively. The electromagnetic suction cups 93 are magnetically attracted to the movable support plates 3, thereby improving the connection stability of the two movable support plates 3 after assembly with the extension plate body 91 and the combined guide plate 92.

[0043] Working principle: When in use, the automatic installation and clamping of the wood carving blank 7 on the two movable support plates 3 and the operation steps of the negative suction treatment of the wood chips by the negative suction diversion cone tube 2 are carried out according to the steps of the first embodiment above, and that's all.

[0044] When the support area needs to be expanded, two first electric push rods 51 can be started. Then, the output ends of the two first electric push rods 51 drive the two movable support plates 3 to move away automatically through the respective corresponding linkage curved rods 52 until the maximum stroke. After the two movable support plates 3 are moved stably, the two combined guide plates 92 inside the two expansion plate members 9 are clamped and assembled with the combined sliding grooves 8 inside the two movable support plates 3. The expansion plate body 91 is used to fill the gap between the two movable support plates 3 to meet the use conditions of large-area support. After completion, two electromagnetic chucks 93 are turned on, and the two electromagnetic chucks 93 magnetize the two movable support plates 3 respectively to ensure the assembly stability of the expansion plate body 91 and the two 31.

[0045] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. At the same time, in the drawings of the present invention, the filling patterns are only for distinguishing layers and are not limited in any other way.

[0046] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A processing platform for boxwood carving, comprising a processing platform body (1) and a wood carving blank (7), characterized in that: The inner side of the processing platform body (1) is respectively provided with a negative suction guide cone (2) and two automatic propulsion components (5); movable support plates (3) are provided on both sides of the top of the processing platform body (1); and the front and rear ends of the bottoms of the two movable support plates (3) are slidably connected to the slide rails (4) fixedly installed on the top surface of the processing platform body (1); the output ends of the two automatic propulsion components (5) are respectively connected to the two movable support plates (3) in a transmission manner; the top port of the negative suction guide cone (2) is coplanarly arranged with the top surface of the processing platform body (1); and the two movable support plates (3) can reciprocately open and close the top port space of the negative suction guide cone (2) under the transmission of the two automatic propulsion components (5); The inside of the two movable support plates (3) are provided with step grooves, and a clamping assembly (6) is mounted inside the step grooves. A clamping space is formed between the output structure inside the clamping assembly (6) and the top of the corresponding movable support plate (3). The wood carving blank (7) can be placed in the clamping space and clamped and limited by the clamping assemblies (6) in the two movable support plates (3).

2. The processing platform for boxwood carving according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two automatic propulsion components (5) are both composed of a first electric push rod (51) and a linkage bent rod (52); the output end of the first electric push rod (51) is transmission-connected to one end of the linkage bent rod (52); the other end of the linkage bent rod (52) serves as the output end of the automatic propulsion component (5), passes through the corresponding side structure of the processing platform body (1), and is then transmission-connected to the front end of the corresponding movable support plate (3); a fixing seat is installed between the shell surface of the first electric push rod (51) and the top inner wall of the processing platform body (1).

3. The processing platform for boxwood carving according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (6) comprises a second electric push rod (61), a transition plate (62), a cross-shaped rod (63), a holding sleeve (64) and a limit screw (65). A threaded hole is provided on the top inner wall of the step groove. The transition plate (62) is clamped on the top inner side of the step groove and is provided with a clearance hole aligned with the threaded hole. The transition plate (62) and the top inner wall of the step groove are detachably installed by means of screws penetrating the clearance hole and then being threadedly connected to the threaded hole. The second electric push rod (61) is sleeved in the step groove. A support seat is installed between the shell surface of the second electric push rod (61) and the bottom surface of the transition plate (62); the output end of the second electric push rod (61) passes through the transition plate (62) and is transmission-connected to the bottom end of the cross-shaped rod (63); one end of the pressing sleeve (64) is clamped on the outer side of the top end of the cross-shaped rod (63); and a positioning threaded hole is opened on the inner side of the top of the cross-shaped rod (63); one end of the limit screw (65) is threadedly connected in the positioning threaded hole and presses and limits one end of the pressing sleeve (64).

4. A processing platform for boxwood carving according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top surface of the transition plate (62) is coplanar with the top surface of the corresponding movable support plate (3), and the holding sleeve (64) can be slidably adjusted outside one end of the top of the cross-shaped rod (63).

5. The processing platform for boxwood carving according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective filter plate is nested in the front end structure of the processing platform body (1), and the front end surface of the protective filter plate is coplanar with the front end surface of the processing platform body (1).

6. A processing platform for boxwood carving according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the two movable support plates (3) is provided with a combined slide groove (8) penetrating the structure thereof, and the front ends of the two combined slide grooves (8) are fixedly connected to a limiting block externally, and an expansion plate (9) is provided externally at the rear end of the processing platform body (1).

7. A processing platform for boxwood carving according to claim 6, characterized in that: The expansion plate (9) comprises an expansion plate body (91), and both sides of the expansion plate body (91) are fixedly connected with combination guide plates (92), and the two combination guide plates (92) can be respectively connected with the two combination slide grooves (8), and after the two combination guide plates (92) are connected and assembled with the two combination slide grooves (8), the top surface of the expansion plate body (91) is arranged coplanar with the top surface of the movable support plate (3).

8. A processing platform for boxwood carving according to claim 7, characterized in that: The front end top of the combined guide plate (92) is provided with an electromagnetic suction cup (93), and the front end of the expansion plate body (91) is provided with a controller (94) and a power module (95). The controller (94) is electrically connected to the two electromagnetic suction cups (93) via a wire, and after the two combined guide plates (92) are snap-fitted and assembled with the two combined slide grooves (8), the two electromagnetic suction cups (93) can be magnetically connected to the two movable support plates (3) respectively.