Microorganism specimen filing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical examination, in particular to a microorganism specimen filing device which comprises a plurality of A-type container filing frames and a plurality of B-type container filing frames, the A-type container filing frames and the B-type container filing frames are both cuboid-shaped, and the filing frames are arranged in a mutually stacked mode. The A-type container filing frame is vertically sunken from the top face to the bottom face to form a plurality of vertical clamping grooves, first elastic fixing assemblies capable of being matched with A-type specimen sampling containers of various sizes in a clamped mode are arranged at the bottoms of the vertical clamping grooves, and the B-type container filing frame is transversely sunken from one side face to the other opposite side face to form a plurality of transverse clamping grooves. A plurality of second elastic fixing assemblies which can be clamped and matched with B-type specimen sampling containers with various sizes are arranged in the transverse clamping groove at intervals. According to the microorganism specimen filing device, sampling containers of different specifications can be arranged in order, and the specimens are prevented from being overturned or lost in the storage process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical inspection, in particular to a microorganism specimen filing device. Background Art

[0002] Hospitals' microbiology laboratories often receive various clinical specimens. After the specimens are processed, all the specimens of the day need to be placed in a refrigerator for seven days according to regulations, so that when clinical reexamination is required, the original specimens can be processed again. The sampling containers for accommodating clinical specimens include two types, namely type A and type B specimen sampling containers. The type A specimen sampling container has a wide mouth and is suitable for storing a certain amount of liquid, while the type B specimen sampling container is slender and is suitable for scraping or dipping a small amount of secretions.

[0003] However, since both type A and type B specimen sampling containers have various specifications of different sizes, and various clinical specimens received by hospitals' microbiology laboratories every day are also accommodated in specimen sampling containers of different specifications, the existing specimen loading racks cannot be used for storage. Only a large number of sampling containers of various specifications containing specimens can be uniformly placed in yellow medical waste plastic bags, and then the whole plastic bag is placed in the refrigerator for seven days of storage. This specimen storage method not only causes a large number of specimens to be arranged disorderly, making it difficult to find the original specimens in the follow-up work, but also easily leads to the tipping and leakage of body fluid specimens, and even contaminates other specimens, resulting in deviations in the test results of the original specimens when clinical reexamination is required. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a microorganism specimen filing device that can realize the orderly arrangement of sampling containers of different specifications and avoid the tipping or loss of specimens during storage.

[0005] The utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model provides a microorganism specimen filing device, which includes a plurality of type A container filing racks and a plurality of type B container filing racks. Both the type A container filing rack and the type B container filing rack are in the shape of a cuboid, and each filing rack is stacked on top of the other. The type A container filing rack is vertically recessed from the top surface to the bottom surface to form a plurality of vertical card slots, and a first elastic fixing component capable of being clamped and matched with type A specimen sampling containers of various sizes is arranged at the bottom of the vertical card slots. The type B container filing rack is horizontally recessed from one side surface to the opposite side surface to form a plurality of horizontal card slots, and a plurality of second elastic fixing components capable of being clamped and matched with type B specimen sampling containers of various sizes are arranged at intervals in the horizontal card slots.

[0007] Preferably, both the type A container filing rack and the type B container filing rack are made of stainless steel.

[0008] Preferably, multiple vertical card slots are evenly arranged in a rectangular array on the top surface of the Class A container filing rack, and multiple horizontal card slots are evenly arranged in a straight line on the side surface of the Class B container filing rack.

[0009] Preferably, the first elastic fixing component includes a spring piece and an arc-shaped tentacle. The two spring pieces cross each other and are fixed at the bottom of the vertical card slot through the intersection point. One arc-shaped tentacle is vertically fixed at each end of each spring piece. The part of the arc-shaped tentacle close to the spring piece is a straight line segment, and the part far from the spring piece is an arc segment. The straight line segment can abut against the side wall of the Class A specimen sampling container, and the arc segment provides guidance for the Class A specimen sampling container.

[0010] Preferably, the arc-shaped tentacle is made of metal.

[0011] Preferably, the second elastic fixing component is an annular buckle made of an elastic material, and an arc-shaped notch is formed on one side of the annular buckle.

[0012] Preferably, the annular buckle is made of ABS plastic.

[0013] Preferably, both the Class A container filing rack and the Class B container filing rack are provided with handles on the opposite side surfaces.

[0014] Preferably, transparent scratch-resistant films are attached to the outer surfaces of the Class A container filing rack and the Class B container filing rack.

[0015] Preferably, both the Class A container filing rack and the Class B container filing rack are provided with label pasting areas at the side positions. Label papers are pasted in the label pasting areas, and specimen numbers, inoculation times, and rack numbers are recorded on the label papers.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0017] When the microorganism specimen filing device of the present utility model is in use, various sizes of Class A specimen sampling containers are specifically stored through the Class A container filing rack, and various sizes of Class B specimen sampling containers are specifically stored through the Class B container filing rack. After all the sampling containers are stored, the respective filing racks are stacked and stored in a refrigerator for preservation.

[0018] Obviously, the microorganism specimen filing device of the present utility model can orderly arrange different specifications of microorganism specimens according to the container types, which helps to quickly and clearly lock the specimens for review, and can prevent the specimens from tipping over or being lost during the preservation process, reducing the occurrence of clinical contradictions. Description of the Drawings

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the stacked state of the microorganism specimen filing device in the embodiment of the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the separation state of the microorganism specimen filing device in the embodiment of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the working state of the first elastic fixing component on the microorganism specimen filing device in the embodiment of the present utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the working state of the second elastic fixing component on the microorganism specimen filing device in the embodiment of the present utility model.

[0023] Among them, the reference numerals are explained as follows:

[0024] 1. Archive rack for type A containers 4021. Straight segment

[0025] 101. Vertical card slot 4022. Arc segment

[0026] 2. Archive rack for type B containers 5. Sampling container for type B specimens

[0027] 201. Horizontal card slot 501. Spherical end

[0028] 3. Sampling container for type A specimens 6. Second elastic fixing component

[0029] 4. First elastic fixing component 601. Ring buckle

[0030] 401. Spring piece 602. Arc-shaped notch

[0031] 402. Arc-shaped tentacle 7. Handle Detailed implementation manners

[0032] The following further elaborates in detail on the specific implementation manners of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. These implementation manners are only used to illustrate the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0033] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0034] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "coupling" shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0035] In addition, in the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.

[0036] See Figures 1 to 4 , this embodiment provides a microorganism specimen filing device, which includes a plurality of Class A container filing racks 1 and a plurality of Class B container filing racks 2. Both the Class A container filing rack 1 and the Class B container filing rack 2 are in a cuboid shape, and each filing rack is stacked on top of each other. The Class A container filing rack 1 is vertically recessed from the top surface to the bottom surface to form a plurality of vertical slots 101. At the bottom of the vertical slots 101, a first elastic fixing component 4 is provided, which can be snap-fitted with Class A specimen sampling containers 3 of various sizes. The Class B container filing rack 2 is horizontally recessed from one side surface to the opposite side surface to form a plurality of horizontal slots 201. A plurality of second elastic fixing components 6, which can be snap-fitted with Class B specimen sampling containers 5 of various sizes, are arranged at intervals in the horizontal slots 201.

[0037] See Figures 1 to 4 , when the microorganism specimen filing device of this embodiment is in use, various sizes of Class A specimen sampling containers 3 can be stored and fixed through the plurality of vertical slots 101 on the Class A container filing rack 1, and various sizes of Class B specimen sampling containers 5 can be stored and fixed through the plurality of horizontal slots 201 on the Class B container filing rack 2. After all the sampling containers are stored, the filing racks are stacked on top of each other and stored in a refrigerator for preservation.

[0038] It should be noted that for better classification, a plurality of filing racks of the same category are stacked in sequence.

[0039] Obviously, the microorganism specimen filing device of this embodiment can orderly arrange microorganism specimens of different specifications according to the container type, which helps to quickly and clearly lock the specimens for reexamination, and avoid the specimens from tipping over or being lost during the preservation process, reducing the occurrence of clinical contradictions.

[0040] Preferably, both the Class A container filing rack 1 and the Class B container filing rack 2 are made of stainless steel. Since the filing racks are used to store sampling containers with specimens, the Class A container filing rack 1 and the Class B container filing rack 2 need to be disinfected after each use. And since they are made of stainless steel, it is convenient to wipe and disinfect them with alcohol.

[0041] Preferably, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a plurality of vertical card slots 101 are evenly arranged in a rectangular array on the top surface of the Class A container filing rack 1, and a plurality of horizontal card slots 201 are evenly arranged in a straight line on the side surface of the Class B container filing rack 2.

[0042] The regular arrangement of the vertical card slots 101 and the horizontal card slots 201 is helpful for the specimen storage operation of microbiology personnel. After inoculating and processing the specimens, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a plurality of Class A specimen sampling containers 3 containing specimens can be sequentially inserted into the plurality of vertical card slots 101 in the order from left to right and from front to back, and are fixed by being clamped and matched with the Class A specimen sampling containers 3 by the first elastic fixing component 4 at the bottom of the vertical card slots 101; a plurality of Class B specimen sampling containers 5 containing specimens are sequentially inserted into the plurality of horizontal card slots 201 in the order from front to back, and are fixed by being clamped and matched with the Class B specimen sampling containers 5 by the plurality of second elastic fixing components 6 in the horizontal card slots 201.

[0043] Preferably, referring to Figure 3 , the first elastic fixing component 4 includes a spring piece 401 and an arc-shaped tentacle 402. The two spring pieces 401 cross each other and are fixed at the bottom of the vertical card slot 101 through the intersection point. One arc-shaped tentacle 402 is vertically fixed at each end of each spring piece 401. The part of the arc-shaped tentacle 402 close to the spring piece 401 is a straight line segment 4021, and the part far from the spring piece 401 is an arc segment 4022. The straight line segment 4021 can abut against the side wall of the Class A specimen sampling container 3, and the arc segment 4022 provides guidance for the Class A specimen sampling container 3.

[0044] Referring to Figure 3In the process of placing the Class A specimen sampling container 3 to the bottom of the vertical slot 101, the bottom end of the Class A specimen sampling container 3 first contacts the four circularly arranged arcuate tentacles 402. At this time, the arc segments 4022 on the arcuate tentacles 402 provide guidance for the Class A specimen sampling container 3. As the Class A specimen sampling container 3 continues to move downward, the four arcuate tentacles 402 will drive the two spring sheets 401 to gradually stretch. After that, the Class A specimen sampling container 3 smoothly reaches the bottom of the vertical slot 101, and the two spring sheets 401 elastically retract and the straight segments 4021 of the four arcuate tentacles 402 simultaneously abut against the side walls of the Class A specimen sampling container 3, completing the snap-fitting with the Class A specimen sampling container 3.

[0045] Preferably, the arc-shaped tentacle 402 is made of metal.

[0046] Preferably, see Figure 4 The second elastic fixing component 6 is an annular buckle 601 made of elastic material, and an arc-shaped notch 602 is formed on one side of the annular buckle 601. Figure 4 When the type B specimen sampling container 5 is placed in the horizontal slot 201, the spherical end 501 of the type B specimen sampling container 5 first contacts the annular buckle 601. As the type B specimen sampling container 5 continues to move into the horizontal slot 201, the spherical end 501 will open the annular buckle 601, and then the annular buckle 601 rebounds and tightens on the outer peripheral surface of the type B specimen sampling container 5, completing the snap-fit ​​with the type B specimen sampling container 5.

[0047] Preferably, the annular buckle 601 is made of ABS plastic.

[0048] Preferably, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The A-type container filing rack 1 and the B-type container filing rack 2 are both provided with handles 7 on two opposite sides so that the corresponding filing racks can be lifted and moved by both hands.

[0049] Preferably, the outer surfaces of the Class A container filing rack 1 and the Class B container filing rack 2 are affixed with a transparent anti-scratch film.

[0050] Preferably, both the Class A container filing rack 1 and the Class B container filing rack 2 are provided with a labeling area at the side, and a label paper is pasted in the labeling area, and the label paper records the specimen number, inoculation time and rack number. The setting of the labeling area and the label can enable the staff to quickly lock the specimen for review through the inoculation time and specimen number information when a specimen needs to be reviewed, thereby reducing the staff's workload.

[0051] It should be noted that, since the specimens contained in the filing rack are updated each time the filing rack is used, it is necessary to simultaneously replace the label paper recording the latest information on the label attachment area.

[0052] See Figures 1 to 4 , in a specific embodiment, the microorganism specimen filing device includes three stacked filing racks. The three filing racks are, from top to bottom, Class A container filing rack 1, Class A container filing rack 1, and Class B container filing rack 2. The length * width * height of Class A container filing rack 1 is 20 cm * 15 cm * 5 cm, and the length * width * height of Class B container filing rack 2 is 20 cm * 15 cm * 3 cm. There are 15 vertical card slots 101 on Class A container filing rack 1, and 10 horizontal card slots 201 on Class B container filing rack 2. And there are 2 annular buckles 601 arranged at intervals in the horizontal card slots 201.

[0053] The microorganism specimen filing device of the present utility model arranges microorganism specimens in an orderly and neat manner, enabling microbiome personnel to conveniently and quickly lock the specimens for reexamination, reducing the work intensity of personnel, preventing body fluids or precious specimens from being poured or lost during storage, and reducing the possibility of contamination and deviation of clinical results.

[0054] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art of this technology, without departing from the technical principle of the present utility model, several improvements and substitutions can be made, and these improvements and substitutions should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A microbiological specimen archiving device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a plurality of Class A container filing racks (1) and a plurality of Class B container filing racks (2), wherein the Class A container filing racks (1) and the Class B container filing racks (2) are both rectangular parallelepiped-shaped, and the filing racks are stacked one on top of the other. The Class A container filing racks (1) are vertically recessed from the top surface to the bottom surface to form a plurality of vertical card slots (101), and the bottom of the vertical card slots (101) is provided with a first elastic fixing component (4) capable of snap-fitting with Class A specimen sampling containers (3) of various sizes. The Class B container filing racks (2) are horizontally recessed from one side surface to the opposite other side surface to form a plurality of transverse card slots (201), and a plurality of second elastic fixing components (6) capable of snap-fitting with Class B specimen sampling containers (5) of various sizes are arranged in intervals in the transverse card slots (201).

2. The microbiological specimen filing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The Class A container filing rack (1) and the Class B container filing rack (2) are both made of stainless steel.

3. The microbiological specimen filing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of vertical card slots (101) are evenly arranged in a rectangular array on the top surface of the Class A container filing rack (1), and the plurality of horizontal card slots (201) are evenly arranged along a straight line on the side surface of the Class B container filing rack (2).

4. The microbiological specimen filing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first elastic fixing component (4) comprises a spring sheet (401) and an arc-shaped tentacle (402), the two spring sheets (401) intersect each other and are fixed to the bottom of the vertical slot (101) through the intersection point, and an arc-shaped tentacle (402) is vertically fixed at both ends of each spring sheet (401), the part of the arc-shaped tentacle (402) close to the spring sheet (401) is a straight line segment (4021), and the part away from the spring sheet (401) is an arc segment (4022), the straight line segment (4021) can abut against the side wall of the Class A specimen sampling container (3), and the arc segment (4022) provides guidance for the Class A specimen sampling container (3).

5. The microbiological specimen filing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The arc-shaped tentacle (402) is made of metal.

6. The microbiological specimen filing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second elastic fixing component (6) is an annular buckle (601) made of elastic material, and an arc-shaped notch (602) is provided on one side of the annular buckle (601).

7. The microbiological specimen filing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The annular buckle (601) is made of ABS plastic.

8. The microbiological specimen filing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The A-type container filing rack (1) and the B-type container filing rack (2) are both provided with handles (7) on two opposite sides.

9. The microbiological specimen filing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the A-type container filing rack (1) and the B-type container filing rack (2) are affixed with a transparent anti-scratch film.

10. The microbiological specimen filing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The Class A container filing rack (1) and the Class B container filing rack (2) are both provided with a label attachment area at the side, and label paper is attached to the label attachment area, and the label paper records the specimen number, inoculation time and rack number.

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