Fruit wine clarification device for fruit wine fermentation tank
By designing a clarification device for fruit wine fermentation tanks, the conical filter plate and guide system are used to achieve uniform filtration of fruit wine, and evenly dispense clarification agents through the delivery tube system, the problem of turbidity of fruit wine is solved, and the clarification effect and preparation efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421507635.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
AI Technical Summary
During the natural fermentation of fruit wine, scum and peel precipitation are easily generated, resulting in turbidity in the fruit wine and affecting the fermentation quality. The existing clarification methods have problems such as local effects, affecting natural precipitation, and taking time.
A fruit wine clarification device for fruit wine fermentation tank is designed, including a conical structure filter plate, a coordination between a guide tube and a guide bucket, a vertical pipe and a delivery pipe, which can achieve uniform filtration of fruit wine and uniform delivery of clarifiers.
Through this device, fruit wine can achieve uniform and effective filtration and clarification, improve the clarification effect of fruit wine, shorten the clarification time, and improve the preparation efficiency of fruit wine.
Smart Images
Figure CN222975155U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit wine preparation, in particular to a fruit wine clarification device for a fruit wine fermentation tank. Background Art
[0002] As is known, in the production process of fruit wine, the appearance quality of normal fruit wine should be clear and transparent. Even a very small degree of turbidity is considered a characteristic of poor quality or spoilage. This makes it necessary to strive to produce completely transparent fruit juice and fruit wine during the production of fruit wine. However, during the natural fermentation production process of fruit wine, scum and peel precipitates are likely to be generated in the fruit wine. These scum and peel precipitates not only cause the fruit wine to be turbid and affect the fermentation quality of the fruit wine. Therefore, it is necessary to clarify the fruit wine during the production process of fruit wine. The existing clarification methods are either to add clarifying agents for clarification or to clarify by standing. These clarification methods often have the following deficiencies:
[0003] 1. When adding clarifying agents for clarification, the clarifying agents are often directly poured into the fruit wine, and the clarifying agents often fall to local positions in the fruit wine. This results in that the clarifying agents can only adsorb the scum in local parts of the fruit wine, and the clarification effect is not ideal.
[0004] 2. When adding clarifying agents for clarification currently, a stirring mechanism is often used to stir the fruit wine so that the clarifying agents can be fully mixed with the fruit wine. Although this method improves the mixing effect of the clarifying agents and the fruit wine, it affects the natural precipitation of impurities in the fruit wine.
[0005] 3. If relying entirely on natural precipitation for clarification, it takes a long time and affects the preparation efficiency of fruit wine.
[0006] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a fruit wine clarification device for a fruit wine fermentation tank that can overcome the above deficiencies. Summary of the Utility Model
[0007] In order to overcome the deficiencies in the background art, the utility model discloses a fruit wine clarification device for a fruit wine fermentation tank. The utility model can not only perform uniform and effective filtration treatment on the fruit wine, but also uniformly put the clarifying agent into the filtered fruit wine, thereby greatly improving the clarification effect of the fruit wine and providing strong help for the fermentation preparation of the fruit wine.
[0008] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0009] A fruit wine clarification device for a fruit wine fermentation tank, comprising a box body, an upper cover is detachably installed on the upper part of the box body, a wine injection port is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the upper cover, a guide pipe is arranged at the lower end of the wine injection port, which is communicated with the wine injection port and extends into the box body, the other end of the guide pipe is provided with a guide hopper located in the upper middle part of the inner cavity of the box body and having an inverted cone structure in longitudinal section, both the upper and lower ends of the guide hopper are open structures, the end of the guide pipe is communicated with one side of the upper open end of the guide hopper, a filter plate having a conical structure in longitudinal section is further arranged in the inner cavity of the box body and is located below the guide hopper, the middle part of the upper surface of the filter plate corresponds to the lower open end of the guide hopper, a feeding port corresponding to the central axis of the guide hopper is further arranged on the upper surface of the upper cover, a vertical pipe sequentially passing through the guide hopper and the filter plate is arranged at the lower end of the feeding port, the lower end of the vertical pipe located below the filter plate is provided with several delivery pipes evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the vertical pipe and used for putting clarifying agent into the filtered fruit wine, and a wine discharge port is arranged on one side of the lower part of the box body.
[0010] Further, a flow dividing plate for dividing the fruit wine is arranged in the middle of the filter plate, and the flow dividing plate and the filter plate are of an integral structure.
[0011] Further, the lower end of the vertical pipe is a sealed structure, several delivery pipes are all communicated with the lower end of the pipe body of the vertical pipe, and a convex part for dividing the clarifying agent is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the lower end of the vertical pipe.
[0012] Further, the lengths of several delivery pipes are different from each other.
[0013] Further, several discharge openings are arranged on the lower surface of the delivery pipe at intervals in an orderly manner along the axial direction of the delivery pipe.
[0014] Further, feeding hoppers having an inverted cone structure in longitudinal section can be detachably installed on the upper parts of the wine injection port and the feeding port.
[0015] Further, a connecting pipe threadedly connected to the wine injection port and the feeding port is arranged at the lower end of the feeding hopper.
[0016] Further, a slag discharge port for discharging floating slag is arranged at the bottom of the box body.
[0017] Further, the inner bottom surface of the box body is an inverted cone bottom surface with the middle low and the periphery high, and the slag discharge port corresponds to the middle part of the inverted cone bottom surface.
[0018] Further, valves are arranged on both the slag discharge port and the wine discharge port.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0020] By arranging the filter plate with a conical structure, the fruit wine can be filtered evenly in all directions, effectively improving the filtering effect;
[0021] Through the cooperation of the guiding pipe and the guiding hopper, the fruit wine can accurately fall to the raised position in the middle of the filter, thus providing strong support for the full and efficient filtration of the fruit wine;
[0022] By setting up the vertical pipe and the conveying pipe, the clarifying agent can be evenly put into the filtered fruit wine, thus greatly improving the clarification effect of the fruit wine;
[0023] Through multiple conveying pipes with different lengths, the clarifying agent can be put into the fruit wine more evenly;
[0024] By setting up a detachable upper cover, it is convenient for the staff to clean and maintain the filter plate subsequently;
[0025] By setting up a slag discharge port, it is convenient to discharge and clean the sediment in the fruit wine;
[0026] The utility model can not only filter the fruit wine evenly and effectively, but also evenly put the clarifying agent into the filtered fruit wine, thus greatly improving the clarification effect of the fruit wine and providing strong help for the fermentation preparation of the fruit wine. Description of the Drawings
[0027] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the upper cover of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the filter plate of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the lower end of the vertical pipe of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the conveying pipe of the utility model.
[0032] In the figure: 1, feeding hopper; 2, upper cover; 3, guiding pipe; 4, guiding hopper; 5, vertical pipe; 6, filter plate; 7, box body; 8, conveying pipe; 9, inverted conical bottom surface; 10, valve; 11, wine discharge port; 12, slag discharge port; 13, connecting pipe; 14, wine injection port; 15, material injection port; 16, through port; 17, shunt plate; 18, protrusion; 19, material spreading port. Detailed Embodiment
[0033] Next, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. In the description, it should be understood that if there are terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", etc. indicating the orientation or positional relationship, it is only corresponding to the accompanying drawings of the present utility model. For the convenience of describing the present utility model, it does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation.
[0034] Please refer to the attached Figures 1-5 specification, the present utility model provides a technical solution:
[0035] Embodiment 1, a fruit wine clarification device for a fruit wine fermentation tank, including a box body 7. An upper cover 2 is detachably installed on the upper part of the box body 7. The upper cover 2 and the box body 7 can be hermetically connected by threads and also connected by interference fit with a buckle. On one side of the upper surface of the upper cover 2, there is a wine injection port 14. At the lower end of the wine injection port 14, there is a guiding pipe 3 connected to the wine injection port 14 and extending into the box body 7. The other end of the guiding pipe 3 is provided with a guiding hopper 4 located in the upper middle part of the inner cavity of the box body 7 and having an inverted cone-shaped cross-section. Both the upper and lower ends of the guiding hopper 4 are open structures. The end of the guiding pipe 3 is connected to one side of the upper open end of the guiding hopper 4. In the inner cavity of the box body 7, there is also a filter plate 6 located below the guiding hopper 4 and having a conical cross-section. The middle part of the upper surface of the filter plate 6 corresponds to the lower open end of the guiding hopper 4;
[0036] With the cooperation of the guiding pipe 3, the guiding hopper 4 and the filter plate 6, the fruit wine is injected through the wine injection port 14. Using the guiding and conveying of the guiding pipe 3 and the guiding hopper 4, it accurately falls into the protrusion in the middle of the filter plate 6, and then with the cooperation of the protrusion in the middle of the filter plate 6, the fruit wine can diffuse and flow, thereby greatly improving the filtering effect of the filter plate 6 on the residual floating dregs in the fruit wine;
[0037] On the upper surface of the upper cover 2, there is also a feeding port 15 corresponding to the central axis of the guiding hopper 4. At the lower end of the feeding port 15, there is a vertical pipe 5 that sequentially passes through the guiding hopper 4 and the filter plate 6. At the lower end of the vertical pipe 5 located below the filter plate 6, there are several conveying pipes 8 evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the vertical pipe 5 and used for putting clarifying agent into the filtered fruit wine;
[0038] When the filtered fruit wine is precipitated and clarified in the box body 7, the staff can inject the clarifying agent through the feeding port 15. The clarifying agent can be a solid powder or granular clarifying agent, such as calcium sulfate or silica, or a liquid clarifying agent, such as gelatin or polyketone. The clarifying agent enters the vertical pipe 5 through the feeding port 15 and is then put into the fruit wine through the ends of the multiple conveying pipes 8 at the lower end of the vertical pipe 5. In order to ensure that the clarifying agent can be evenly scattered into the fruit wine, the lengths of the multiple conveying pipes 8 are all different, which makes the clarifying agent conveyed out from the end of each conveying pipe 8 fall into different positions of the fruit wine, providing strong help for the subsequent full adsorption and precipitation of the floating dregs in the fruit wine;
[0039] To facilitate the injection of fruit wine and clarifying agent, a feeding hopper 1 with an inverted conical cross-section can be detachably installed above the wine injection port 14 and the feeding port 15. A connecting pipe 13 that is threadedly connected to the wine injection port 14 and the feeding port 15 is provided at the lower end of the feeding hopper 1. To facilitate the discharge and transportation of the fruit wine after precipitation and clarification, a wine discharge port 11 is provided on one side of the lower part of the box body 7.
[0040] In Embodiment 2, in order to enable the fruit wine falling through the guiding hopper 4 to effectively flow along the plate surface of the filter plate 6 and improve the filtering effect of its scum, a flow dividing plate 17 for dividing the fruit wine is provided in the middle of the filter plate 6. The flow dividing plate 17 and the filter plate 6 are of an integral structure. A through hole 16 adapted to the vertical pipe 5 is provided in the middle of the flow dividing plate 17. The vertical pipe 5 passes through the through hole 16 and is in interference fit with the inner wall of the through hole 16. After the fruit wine falls through the open lower end of the guiding hopper 4, the fruit wine first falls onto the flow dividing plate 17. Since the flow dividing plate 17 is of a conical structure, the fruit wine can be divided, and the divided fruit wine flows and filters along the plate surface of the filter plate 6.
[0041] In Embodiment 3, in order to enable the clarifying agent to be evenly scattered into the fruit wine, several material scattering ports 19 are provided on the lower surface of the conveying pipe 8 and are arranged at intervals in an orderly manner along the axial direction of the conveying pipe 8. During the conveying process of the clarifying agent along the conveying pipe 8, it can be put in different positions multiple times through the material scattering ports 19, thereby greatly increasing the feeding range of the clarifying agent.
[0042] In Embodiment 4, in order to facilitate the subsequent treatment of the sediment in the fruit wine after precipitation and clarification, the inner bottom surface of the box body 7 is an inverted conical bottom surface 9 that is low in the middle and high around. A slag discharge port 12 corresponding to the middle of the inverted conical bottom surface 9 is provided at the bottom of the box body 7.
[0043] The parts not detailed in the present utility model are prior arts. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model; therefore, from any point of view, the above embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present utility model, and any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the content of the claims involved.
Claims
1. A fruit wine clarification device for a fruit wine fermentation tank, comprising a housing (7), characterized in that: An upper cover (2) is detachably mounted on the upper part of the box body (7), a wine pouring port (14) is provided on one side of the upper surface of the upper cover (2), a guide tube (3) is provided at the lower end of the wine pouring port (14) and is connected to the wine pouring port (14) and extends into the box body (7), a guide bucket (4) is provided at the other end of the guide tube (3) and is located in the middle and upper part of the inner cavity of the box body (7) and has a longitudinal cross-section in the shape of an inverted cone, the upper and lower ends of the guide bucket (4) are both open structures, the end of the guide tube (3) is connected to the open side of the upper end of the guide bucket (4), and the inner cavity of the box body (7) is also provided with a guide bucket (4) located at the lower part of the guide bucket (4) and The filter plate (6) has a conical structure in longitudinal section, the middle of the upper surface of the filter plate (6) corresponds to the open lower end of the guide bucket (4), the upper surface of the upper cover (2) is also provided with a material injection port (15) corresponding to the central axis of the guide bucket (4), the lower end of the material injection port (15) is provided with a vertical pipe (5) that passes through the guide bucket (4) and the filter plate (6) in sequence, the lower end of the vertical pipe (5) located below the filter plate (6) is provided with a plurality of delivery pipes (8) that are evenly distributed along the circumference of the vertical pipe (5) and are used to put a clarifier into the filtered fruit wine, and a wine discharge port (11) is provided on one side of the lower part of the box body (7).
2. The fruit wine clarification device for a fruit wine fermentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: A diverter plate (17) for diverting the fruit wine is provided in the middle of the filter plate (6); the diverter plate (17) and the filter plate (6) are an integrated structure.
3. The fruit wine clarification device for a fruit wine fermentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the vertical pipe (5) is a sealed structure, and a plurality of delivery pipes (8) are all connected to the lower end of the tube body of the vertical pipe (5). A protrusion (18) for diverting the clarifier is provided on the inner bottom surface of the lower end of the vertical pipe (5).
4. The fruit wine clarification device for a fruit wine fermentation tank according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lengths of the several conveying pipes (8) are different.
5. The fruit wine clarification device for a fruit wine fermentation tank according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower surface of the delivery pipe (8) is provided with a plurality of material spreading openings (19) which are spaced apart and orderly arranged along the axial direction of the delivery pipe (8).
6. The fruit wine clarification device for a fruit wine fermentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding hopper (1) with an inverted cone-shaped longitudinal section can be detachably mounted on the upper parts of the wine pouring port (14) and the material pouring port (15).
7. The fruit wine clarification device for a fruit wine fermentation tank according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connecting pipe (13) threadedly connected to the wine injection port (14) and the material injection port (15) is provided at the lower end of the feeding hopper (1).
8. The fruit wine clarification device for a fruit wine fermentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slag discharge port (12) for discharging slag is provided at the bottom of the box body (7).
9. The fruit wine clarification device for a fruit wine fermentation tank according to claim 8, characterized in that: The inner bottom surface of the box body (7) is an inverted conical bottom surface (9) which is low in the middle and high around. The slag discharge port (12) corresponds to the middle of the inverted conical bottom surface (9).
10. The fruit wine clarification device for a fruit wine fermentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: Valves (10) are provided on the slag discharge port (12) and the wine discharge port (11).