Solid-state battery test mold
By adopting flexible structural design and comprehensive spray testing technology in solid-state battery test molds, the shortcomings in existing molds in terms of dimensional adaptability and testing efficiency are solved, and higher applicability and efficiency are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421233376.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing salt spray test molds for finished shells of solid state batteries have shortcomings in size adaptability and testing efficiency, and cannot effectively adapt to shells of different sizes and improve testing efficiency.
A solid-state battery test mold is designed, adopting a vertical plug-in structure, a transverse elastic clamping structure and a thread transverse extrusion positioning structure to achieve the flexibility and applicability of the mold tray. At the same time, a comprehensive spray test of the shell body is achieved by setting up a symmetrical mist chamber and a spray tube structure on the salt spray box, combined with a mold tray with a uniform rotation speed.
It improves the flexibility and applicability of the mold tray, can facilitate replacement of brackets of different sizes, and enhances the applicability of salt spray test molds for solid-state battery finished shells. At the same time, through comprehensive spray testing, the efficiency of salt spray testing is significantly improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222979386U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of solid-state battery testing, in particular to a solid-state battery testing mold. Background Art
[0002] A solid-state battery is a battery that uses solid electrodes and a solid electrolyte. Compared with traditional liquid lithium-ion batteries, it has a higher energy density, a longer service life, and better safety.
[0003] After the solid-state battery is installed on the bracket, the battery shell is generally directly exposed to the external environment. If it encounters bad salt spray and rain weather, whether it will cause corrosion on the surface of the battery shell. Therefore, a salt spray test mold for the finished shell of the solid-state battery is needed.
[0004] Currently, for the existing salt spray test molds for the finished shells of solid-state batteries, since the shell sizes of each batch of solid-state battery products are different, and the sizes of the supporting grooves opened on the mold tray are all fixed sizes, and since the mold tray is mostly directly welded to the mold bracket, it is not possible to effectively and conveniently replace the mold tray with a supporting groove of the corresponding size, which mostly reduces the flexible applicability of the mold tray on the salt spray test mold for the finished shell of the solid-state battery.
[0005] In addition, for the existing salt spray test molds for the finished shells of solid-state batteries, most of them spray salt spray in a single direction onto the surface of the finished shell in the mold box, which greatly reduces the salt spray test efficiency of the salt spray test mold for the finished shell of the solid-state battery.
[0006] The above problems are widespread and urgently need to be improved. Content of the Utility Model
[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above-mentioned disadvantages in the prior art, and to propose a solid-state battery testing mold.
[0008] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0009] Design a solid-state battery testing mold, including a mold tray, a salt spray box is arranged outside the mold tray, a bottom plate is arranged below the salt spray box, a liquid storage tank and a motor are arranged on the bottom plate, an infusion pipe and a salt spray pump are arranged on the salt spray box, a mist transmission cavity and a drain pipe are arranged on the salt spray box, a spray pipe is connected to the mist transmission cavity, a spray head is arranged on the spray pipe, a motor shaft is arranged on the motor, a rotating shaft is arranged on the motor shaft, a mounting seat is arranged on the rotating shaft, a shell body and a plug-in block are arranged on the mold tray, a clamping block is arranged on the plug-in block, a stud is arranged on the mounting seat, and a box door is arranged on the salt spray box.
[0010] Further, a sealing sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the motor shaft, and the sealing sleeve is arranged to be rotationally squeezed against the lower side wall of the salt spray box.
[0011] Further, screw holes, insertion slots and clamping slots are formed in the mounting seat. The screw holes are in threaded connection with the studs, the insertion slots are in insertion connection with the insertion blocks, sliding grooves are provided on the insertion blocks, the sliding grooves are in sliding connection with the clamping blocks, the clamping slots are in clamping connection with the clamping blocks, and springs are arranged between the clamping blocks and the sliding grooves.
[0012] Further, an anti-wear pressure head is arranged at one end of the stud facing the insertion block, and a stud cap is arranged at the other end of the stud away from the insertion block.
[0013] Further, a supporting groove and a liquid discharge hole are formed in the mold tray. A damping pressure pad is arranged on the inner wall of the supporting groove, and the damping pressure pad is in extrusion contact with the outer wall surface of the shell body.
[0014] Further, the upper end of the liquid discharge hole is of a diffused structure and is communicated with the supporting groove. The liquid discharge holes are arranged in two groups symmetrically from left to right, and each group has five longitudinally arranged ones.
[0015] Further, the spray pipe and the spray head are in a group, and there are two groups symmetrically from left to right in total. The spray pipe is made of stainless steel corrugated pipe material, and an adjusting ring is arranged on the spray head.
[0016] A solid-state battery testing mold proposed by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. By means of the vertical insertion structure, the horizontal elastic clamping structure and the threaded horizontal extrusion positioning structure provided by the present utility model, the mold tray with a matching-size supporting groove can be conveniently disassembled and replaced for shell bodies of different sizes, thereby improving the flexible applicability of the mold tray on the salt spray testing mold for the finished shell of the solid-state battery.
[0018] 2. By arranging symmetrically arranged mist transmission cavities on the side wall of the salt spray box, symmetrically arranging a spray pipe structure with spray heads, and arranging a uniformly rotating mold tray, during the salt spray test, the shell body can be horizontally rotated at a uniform speed while being comprehensively spray-tested, thereby improving the salt spray test efficiency of the salt spray testing mold for the finished shell of the solid-state battery.
[0019] 3. By arranging liquid discharge holes on the mold tray, the present utility model avoids the accumulation of salt spray liquid in the supporting groove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 2Schematic top view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 Of the present utility model Figure 2 Sectional view taken along line A-A;
[0023] Figure 4 Of the present utility model Figure 3 Local enlarged view at position B;
[0024] Figure 5 Of the present utility model Figure 3 Schematic top view of the mold tray;
[0025] Figure 6 Of the present utility model Figure 3 Local enlarged view at position C.
[0026] In the figure: 1 salt spray chamber; 11 drain pipe; 12 chamber door; 13 mist transmission chamber; 2 bottom plate; 21 liquid storage tank; 22 liquid delivery pipe; 23 salt spray pump; 3 motor; 31 motor shaft; 32 sealing sleeve; 33 rotating shaft; 4 mounting seat; 41 screw hole; 42 insertion slot; 43 clamping slot; 5 spray pipe; 51 spray head; 52 adjusting ring; 6 mold tray; 60 outer shell body; 61 supporting groove; 62 drain hole; 63 damping gasket; 7 insertion block; 70 sliding groove; 71 clamping block; 8 stud; 81 stud cap; 82 anti-wear pressing head; 9 spring. Detailed implementation manners
[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0028] Referring to Figure 1-6 , a solid-state battery test mold includes a mold tray 6. A salt spray chamber 1 is provided outside the mold tray 6. A bottom plate 2 is provided below the salt spray chamber 1. A liquid storage tank 21 and a motor 3 are provided on the bottom plate 2. A liquid delivery pipe 22 and a salt spray pump 23 are provided on the salt spray chamber 1. A mist transmission chamber 13 and a drain pipe 11 are provided on the salt spray chamber 1. A spray pipe 5 is connected to the mist transmission chamber 13. A spray head 51 is provided on the spray pipe 5. A motor shaft 31 is provided on the motor 3. A rotating shaft 33 is provided on the motor shaft 31. A mounting seat 4 is provided on the rotating shaft 33. An outer shell body 60 and an insertion block 7 are provided on the mold tray 6. A clamping block 71 is provided on the insertion block 7. A stud 8 is provided on the mounting seat 4. A chamber door 12 is provided on the salt spray chamber 1. The related structures described in this patent are all made of high acid and alkali resistant materials.
[0029] The spray head 51 is an atomizing nozzle, which can atomize and spray high acid liquid.
[0030] The outer shell body 60 is the battery outer shell for solid-state batteries.
[0031] The outer wall of the motor shaft 31 is provided with a sealing sleeve 32 , which is arranged to be squeezed and rotated with the lower end side wall of the salt spray box 1 . The sealing sleeve 32 is made of acid- and alkali-resistant vulcanized rubber material to prevent leakage of the motor shaft 31 .
[0032] The mounting seat 4 is provided with a screw hole 41, a plug-in slot 42 and a clamping slot 43. The screw hole 41 is threadedly connected to the stud 8. The plug-in slot 42 is plugged into the plug-in block 7. The plug-in block 7 is provided with a slide groove 70. The slide groove 70 is slidably connected with the clamping block 71. The clamping slot 43 is clamped with the clamping block 71. A spring 9 is provided between the clamping block 71 and the slide groove 70. The spring 9 is made of stainless steel. When the plug-in block 7 is inserted into the plug-in slot 42, the spring 9 which is always in extrusion deformation will drive the clamping block 71 to quickly clamp into the clamping slot 43, thereby realizing quick installation.
[0033] An anti-wear head 82 is provided at one end of the stud 8 facing the plug-in block 7, and a column cap 81 is provided at one end of the stud 8 away from the plug-in block 7. The anti-wear head 82 is made of hard alloy steel, which improves the wear resistance and durability of the stud 8 when squeezed with the plug-in block 7.
[0034] The mold tray 6 is provided with a supporting groove 61 and a drainage hole 62. The inner wall of the supporting groove 61 is provided with a damping pressure pad 63. The damping pressure pad 63 is in extrusion contact with the outer wall of the shell body 60. The damping pressure pad 63 is made of polyurethane, is acid and alkali resistant, and can be damped and extruded and positioned with the outer wall of the shell body 60.
[0035] The upper end of the drainage hole 62 is a diffusion structure and is connected to the supporting groove 61 . The drainage holes 62 are in two groups symmetrically, with five holes in each group arranged longitudinally. The accumulated salt spray liquid will fall into the salt spray box 1 through the drainage holes 62 .
[0036] The spray tube 5 and the spray head 51 are a group, which are two symmetrical groups in total. The spray tube 5 is made of a stainless steel bellows. An adjustment ring 52 is provided on the spray head 51. The fingers are hooked into the adjustment ring 52 and twisted. Combined with the spray tube 5 made of a stainless steel bellows, the angle of the spray head 51 can be adjusted to achieve precise spraying toward the shell body 60.
[0037] Working mode: If it is necessary to replace the mold tray 6 with different sizes of the supporting grooves 61, first remove the outer shell body 60, then open the cabinet door 12, and then rotate the column cap 81 counterclockwise to drive the stud 8 to rotate counterclockwise. Through the threaded drive of the screw hole 41, the stud 8 is withdrawn from the screw hole 41. Then, laterally move the insertion block 7 outward until the locking block 71 exits the card slot 43. Then, move the mold tray 6 upward. When the insertion block 7 exits the insertion slot 42, the current mold tray 6 can be quickly removed. Then, take the mold tray 6 with another size of the supporting groove 61 and snap it onto the mounting seat 4. It is convenient to disassemble and replace the mold tray 6 with a supporting groove 61 of a matching size for different sizes of the outer shell body 60, thereby improving the flexible applicability of the mold tray 6 on the salt spray test mold for the finished shell of the solid-state battery.
[0038] Moreover, during the salt spray test, start the salt spray pump 23 and the motor 3. The motor 3 drives the mold tray 6 and the outer shell body 60 as a whole to rotate at a uniform speed horizontally. At the same time, the salt spray pump 23 pumps the highly acidic liquid in the liquid storage tank 21 into the salt spray pump 23 through the infusion tube 22, and then conveys it to the mist transmission cavity 13 and the spray tube 5. Finally, it is atomized through the spray head 51 and a full-range atomized salt spray is sprayed towards the outer wall surface of the outer shell body 60, improving the salt spray test efficiency of the salt spray test mold for the finished shell of the solid-state battery.
[0039] In addition, during the salt spray test, the accumulated salt spray liquid will fall into the salt spray box 1 through the drain hole 62 and can be discharged through the drain pipe 11 later to avoid the situation of salt spray liquid accumulating in the supporting groove 61.
[0040] The above is only the preferred specific implementation mode of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A solid-state battery test mold, comprising a mold tray (6), characterized in that: A salt spray box (1) is provided on the outside of the mold tray (6), a bottom plate (2) is provided below the salt spray box (1), a liquid storage tank (21) and a motor (3) are provided on the bottom plate (2), a liquid infusion pipe (22) and a salt spray pump (23) are provided on the salt spray box (1), a mist infusion chamber (13) and a liquid discharge pipe (11) are provided on the salt spray box (1), a spray pipe (5) is connected to the mist infusion chamber (13), and the spray pipe (5) A spray head (51) is provided on the motor (3), a motor shaft (31) is provided on the motor shaft (31), a rotating shaft (33) is provided on the rotating shaft (33), a mounting seat (4) is provided on the rotating shaft (33), a housing body (60) and a plug-in block (7) are provided on the mold tray (6), a clamping block (71) is provided on the plug-in block (7), a stud (8) is provided on the mounting seat (4), and a chamber door (12) is provided on the salt spray chamber (1).
2. A solid-state battery test mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the motor shaft (31) is sleeved with a sealing sleeve (32), and the sealing sleeve (32) is arranged to be pressed and rotated with the lower end side wall of the salt spray box (1).
3. A solid-state battery test mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting seat (4) is provided with a screw hole (41), a plug-in slot (42), and a clamping slot (43); the screw hole (41) is threadedly connected to the stud (8); the plug-in slot (42) is plugged into the plug-in block (7); the plug-in block (7) is provided with a slide groove (70); the slide groove (70) is slidably connected to the clamping block (71); the clamping slot (43) is clamped to the clamping block (71); and a spring (9) is provided between the clamping block (71) and the slide groove (70).
4. A solid-state battery test mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: An end of the stud (8) facing the plug-in block (7) is provided with an anti-wear pressure head (82), and an end of the stud (8) away from the plug-in block (7) is provided with a column cap (81).
5. The solid-state battery test mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mold tray (6) is provided with a supporting groove (61) and a drainage hole (62), the inner wall of the supporting groove (61) is provided with a damping pressure pad (63), and the damping pressure pad (63) is in compression contact with the outer wall surface of the shell body (60).
6. A solid-state battery test mold according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper ends of the drainage holes (62) are of a diffusion structure and are connected to the supporting groove (61). The drainage holes (62) are in two groups that are symmetrical on both sides, and each group has five holes arranged longitudinally.
7. The solid-state battery test mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray pipe (5) and the spray head (51) form a group, which is two groups symmetrical on the left and right. The spray pipe (5) is made of a stainless steel bellows, and the spray head (51) is provided with an adjustment ring (52).