Flash tower

By designing a combined structure of sealing frame, sealing block, sealing notch and locking mechanism in the flash tower, the problems of complex closure and inconvenient operation of the traditional flash tower maintenance window are solved, and the effect of stable closure and rapid disassembly is achieved, and the convenience of equipment is improved.

CN222983735UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17LIAONING INST OF SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422042561.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-22
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The maintenance window structure of traditional flash towers is complex, the operation is inconvenient, and it is difficult to disassemble and maintain quickly.

Method used

A flash evaporation tower is designed, adopting a combined structure of a sealing frame, a sealing block, a sealing notch and a locking mechanism. Through the nesting fit and the locking mechanism, the maintenance window can be stable closure and rapid disassembly.

Benefits of technology

The flash tower maintenance window is stable and fast disassembled, which is convenient for staff to observe and maintain, and improves the flexibility and convenience of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a flash tower which comprises a support frame, the support frame is fixedly connected with a flash tower body, the flash tower body is respectively provided with an inlet and an outlet, one side of the outer surface of the flash tower body is fixedly connected with an overhaul window frame, the overhaul window frame is provided with an overhaul through groove communicated with the inside of the flash tower body, and the overhaul through groove is communicated with the inside of the flash tower body. A closed notch is formed in one side of the outer surface of the maintenance window frame, a sealing frame is arranged on the outer side of the maintenance window frame, a closed block is fixedly connected to the sealing frame, a locking mechanism is arranged between the closed block and the closed notch, and a handle frame is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the sealing frame. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the sealing frame, the sealing block, the sealing notch, the locking mechanism and the like, the overhauling through groove on the overhauling window frame can be stably sealed, and can be quickly and conveniently disassembled and opened, so that a worker can conveniently observe or overhaul and maintain the inside of the flash tower through the overhauling through groove.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of anthracene oil processing equipment, in particular to a flash evaporation tower. Background Art

[0002] Flash evaporation means that high-pressure saturated water enters a relatively low-pressure container, and due to the sudden drop in pressure, part of the saturated water becomes saturated water vapor and saturated water under the pressure of the container. A flash evaporation tower is a chemical engineering equipment that realizes rough gas-liquid separation of materials in the chemical production process. In the processing and production of anthracene oil, the flash evaporation tower is an essential processing equipment in the process;

[0003] For some traditional flash evaporation towers, the closing method of the surface maintenance window structure mostly adopts the method of tightening and fixing a sealing plate or a sealing frame with multiple bolts to achieve the sealing effect. As shown in the appendix, such a closing method, although stable, is extremely troublesome to operate when it is necessary to open and observe or perform maintenance work inside the flash evaporation tower later, and it lacks convenience in use. Figure 4 As shown, such a closing method, although stable, is extremely troublesome to operate when it is necessary to open and observe or perform maintenance work inside the flash evaporation tower later, and it lacks convenience in use. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and a flash evaporation tower is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a flash evaporation tower, including a support frame, a flash evaporation tower body is fixedly connected to the support frame, an inlet and an outlet are respectively arranged on the flash evaporation tower body, and a maintenance window frame is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the flash evaporation tower body. A maintenance through groove communicating with the inside of the flash evaporation tower body is arranged on the maintenance window frame, and a closing notch is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the maintenance window frame. A sealing frame is arranged outside the maintenance window frame, a closing block is fixedly connected to the sealing frame, a locking mechanism is arranged between the closing block and the closing notch, and a handle frame is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the sealing frame;

[0006] The locking mechanism includes an inner groove arranged in the closing block and a locking groove arranged on the inner wall of the closing notch. A moving block is slidably connected in the inner groove, and a spring is connected between the inner wall of the inner groove and the outer surface of the moving block. A locking block and a traction rope are respectively fixedly connected to the moving block. A pulling frame is arranged outside the sealing frame, and one end of the traction rope is fixedly connected to the pulling frame.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The closing block and the closing notch are arranged in a nested fit.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] One side of the outer surface of the closing block is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The locking block and the locking groove are arranged in a nested fit.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] There are two locking mechanisms in total and they are located on both sides of the sealing frame. For each locking mechanism, there are two inner grooves, moving blocks, springs, locking blocks, locking grooves, and traction ropes, which are arranged symmetrically up and down. The two traction ropes are fixedly connected to the same pulling frame.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The position of the pulling frame is correspondingly arranged with the position of the handle frame.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The sealing frame is provided with a fixing groove extending into the closing block. The inner groove and the fixing groove are connected through a communication groove. The traction rope passes through the communication groove and the fixing groove and extends to the outside of the sealing frame.

[0019] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] For this flash evaporation tower, through the arrangement of structures such as the sealing frame, closing block, closing notch, and locking mechanism, it can not only stably seal the maintenance through groove on the maintenance window frame, enabling the entire flash evaporation tower to work properly, but also can be quickly and conveniently disassembled and opened, facilitating the staff to observe or perform maintenance work inside the flash evaporation tower through the maintenance through groove. The entire sealing structure is tightly and firmly connected, and at the same time, it can also be conveniently disassembled and assembled. The operation is convenient and simple, and the use is flexible and convenient, greatly improving the flexibility and convenience of the entire structure. Description of the Drawings

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a flash evaporation tower proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a front view of a flash evaporation tower proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a side view of the maintenance window frame structure of a flash evaporation tower proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a traditional flash evaporation tower using bolts to fix the maintenance window.

[0025] Legend Explanation:

[0026] 1. Support frame; 2. Flash evaporation tower body; 3. Inlet; 4. Outlet; 5. Maintenance window frame; 6. Maintenance through groove; 7. Closed notch; 8. Sealing frame; 9. Sealing block; 10. Sealing gasket; 11. Inner groove; 12. Moving block; 13. Spring; 14. Locking block; 15. Locking groove; 16. Fixed groove; 17. Traction rope; 18. Connecting groove; 19. Pulling frame; 20. Handle frame. Specific Embodiment

[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention; the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] Refer to Figures 1-4, an embodiment provided by the present utility model: a flash evaporation tower, including a support frame 1, a flash evaporation tower body 2 is fixedly connected to the support frame 1, an inlet 3 and an outlet 4 are respectively arranged on the flash evaporation tower body 2, and a maintenance window frame 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the flash evaporation tower body 2. A maintenance through groove 6 communicating with the inside of the flash evaporation tower body 2 is arranged on the maintenance window frame 5. The maintenance through groove 6 is the position of the maintenance window, which is convenient for observing the inside of the tower and carrying out maintenance work. A closed notch 7 is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the maintenance window frame 5. A sealing frame 8 is arranged outside the maintenance window frame 5. A sealing block 9 is fixedly connected to the sealing frame 8. The sealing block 9 and the closed notch 7 are arranged in a nested fit. The arrangement of the closed notch 7 and the sealing block 9 can achieve a stable sealing effect on the maintenance window position. A locking mechanism is arranged between the sealing block 9 and the closed notch 7. The setting of the locking mechanism can ensure that the sealing block 9 can be stably sealed and fixed in the closed notch 7. A handle frame 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the sealing frame 8. There are two handle frames 20 in total, which can facilitate the disassembly and assembly operation of the sealing frame 8 by hand;

[0030] The locking mechanism includes an inner groove 11 arranged in the sealing block 9 and a locking groove 15 arranged on the inner wall of the closed notch 7. A moving block 12 is slidably connected in the inner groove 11, and a spring 13 is connected between the inner wall of the inner groove 11 and the outer surface of the moving block 12. A locking block 14 and a traction rope 17 are respectively fixedly connected to the moving block 12. The locking block 14 is located on the side of the outer surface of the moving block 12 away from the spring 13, and the traction rope 17 is located on the same side of the outer surface of the moving block 12 as the spring 13. A pulling frame 19 is arranged outside the sealing frame 8. One end of the traction rope 17 is fixedly connected to the pulling frame 19. The locking block 14 and the locking groove 15 are arranged in a nested fit. During operation, pull the pulling frame 19 outwards. The pulling frame 19 pulls the moving block 12 to move through the traction rope 17. While the moving block 12 compresses the spring 13, it also drives the locking block 14 to contract. When the sealing block 9 is inserted into the closed notch 7, release the pulling frame 19. The spring 13 resets and pushes the moving block 12 to drive the locking block 14 to insert into the locking groove 15, and the positioning installation of the locking mechanism can be completed. The setting of the locking mechanism can not only make the structure of the sealing frame 8 stably seal the maintenance window, but also be conveniently disassembled and opened for maintenance work.

[0031] A sealing gasket 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the sealing block 9. The sealing gasket 10 is made of rubber material, which can ensure the tightness of the sealing of the sealing block 9.

[0032] There are two locking mechanisms located on both sides of the sealing frame 8. In each set of locking mechanisms, there are two corresponding inner grooves 11, moving blocks 12, springs 13, locking blocks 14, locking grooves 15, and traction ropes 17, which are symmetrically distributed up and down. The two traction ropes 17 are fixedly connected to the same pulling frame 19. The two sets of locking mechanisms have a total of four locking blocks 14 structures, which can ensure the stability of the entire closing block 9 after positioning and installation. The position of the pulling frame 19 is set corresponding to the position of the handle frame 20, as shown in the attached figure. Figure 1 As shown, the two pulling frames 19 and the two handle frames 20 are stacked together, which makes it convenient to disassemble and assemble the locking mechanism. During operation, the handle frames 20 are held at the base of the hand, and the pulling frames 19 are held at the finger positions. The locking mechanism can be opened by pulling the pulling frames 19 with fingers, and the entire sealing frame 8 can be removed from the inspection window frame 5 by holding the handle frames 20.

[0033] The sealing frame 8 is provided with a fixed groove 16 extending into the closing block 9. The inner groove 11 is connected to the fixed groove 16 via a connecting groove 18. The traction rope 17 passes through the connecting groove 18 and the fixed groove 16 and extends to the outer side of the sealing frame 8. The connecting groove 18 and the fixed groove 16 are perpendicular to each other. The two can guide the traction rope 17 so that the locking mechanism can be operated normally.

[0034] Working principle: When using the flash tower, grasp the handle frame 20, and pull the pulling frame 19 with your fingers. The pulling frame 19 pulls the moving block 12 to move through the traction rope 17. The moving block 12 compresses the spring 13 and also drives the locking block 14 to contract, inserting the closing block 9 into the closing recess 7, loosening the pulling frame 19, and the spring 13 resets and pushes the moving block 12 to drive the locking block 14 to insert into the locking groove 15, so that the inspection window frame 5 can be closed through the sealing frame 8 structure. The same principle can be used to quickly and conveniently disassemble the sealing frame 8, so that it is convenient to observe or inspect and maintain the flash tower through the inspection slot 6.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A flash tower, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a flash tower body (2), the flash tower body (2) is respectively provided with an inlet (3) and an outlet (4), and a maintenance window frame (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the flash tower body (2), the maintenance window frame (5) is provided with a maintenance slot (6) connected to the flash tower body (2), and a closed recess (7) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the maintenance window frame (5), a sealing frame (8) is provided on the outer side of the maintenance window frame (5), a sealing block (9) is fixedly connected to the sealing frame (8), a locking mechanism is provided between the sealing block (9) and the closed recess (7), and a handle frame (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the sealing frame (8); The locking mechanism comprises an inner groove (11) arranged in the closing block (9) and a locking groove (15) arranged on the inner wall of the closing recess (7); a moving block (12) is slidably connected in the inner groove (11), and a spring (13) is connected between the inner wall of the inner groove (11) and the outer surface of the moving block (12); a locking block (14) and a pulling rope (17) are respectively fixedly connected to the moving block (12); a pulling frame (19) is arranged on the outer side of the sealing frame (8), and one end of the pulling rope (17) is fixedly connected to the pulling frame (19).

2. A flash tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The closing block (9) and the closing recess (7) are arranged in a nested manner.

3. A flash tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing gasket (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the closing block (9).

4. A flash tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking block (14) and the locking groove (15) are arranged in a nested manner.

5. A flash tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two locking mechanisms located on both sides of the sealing frame (8); each set of the inner groove (11), the moving block (12), the spring (13), the locking block (14), the locking groove (15), and the traction rope (17) are provided with two corresponding ones and are symmetrically distributed up and down; the two traction ropes (17) are fixedly connected to the same pulling frame (19).

6. A flash tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position of the pulling frame (19) is arranged corresponding to the position of the handle frame (20).

7. A flash tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing frame (8) is provided with a fixing groove (16) extending into the sealing block (9); the inner groove (11) and the fixing groove (16) are connected via a connecting groove (18); and the traction rope (17) passes through the connecting groove (18) and the fixing groove (16) to extend to the outer side of the sealing frame (8).