Spiral segmented adsorption filtering device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of adsorption filtering devices, in particular to a spiral segmented adsorption filtering device. According to the technical scheme, the device comprises a gas filtering tank with a built-in filter element and a filtering assembly, a filtering assembly is mounted at the lower end part of the gas filtering tank with the built-in filter element; the filtering assembly comprises a steam treatment outer spiral pipe; a steam treatment activated carbon filtering spiral pipe is arranged in the steam treatment outer spiral pipe; a vapor-liquid tank cover is mounted at the lower end part of the vapor treatment activated carbon filtering spiral pipe; a partition plate is arranged at the lower end part of the vapor-liquid tank cover; a partition door is connected to the partition plate in a sliding manner; an extension rod is mounted at the front end of the partition door. According to the utility model, the built-in filter element steam filtering tank and the steam treatment activated carbon filtering spiral pipe are arranged to perform double filtering on steam, different treatment conditions are switched through the partition door, and the stirring blades and the liquid treatment activated carbon filtering spiral pipe are arranged to fully stir and filter liquid.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of adsorption and filtration devices, in particular to a spiral segmented adsorption and filtration device. Background Art

[0002] An adsorption and filtration device is a device widely used in industrial waste gas treatment. Its core lies in using the physical or chemical adsorption characteristics of adsorption materials to remove harmful substances in the waste gas to achieve the purpose of purifying the waste gas. With its efficient and environmentally friendly characteristics, the adsorption and filtration device plays an important role in industrial waste gas treatment. By selecting appropriate adsorption materials and optimizing the structural design, the filtration efficiency can be significantly improved and the operating cost can be reduced, bringing double economic and environmental benefits to enterprises and society.

[0003] When the existing adsorption and filtration devices are used for treating liquids and gases, they usually adopt a separate treatment method. When different liquids and gases need to be treated, two sets of equipment are required for treatment, which greatly increases the construction cost. At the same time, in general devices for treating liquids and gases, they cannot fully contact the filtration device.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the fact that the existing adsorption and filtration devices usually use two sets of equipment to treat liquids and gases, which increases the construction cost, and the liquids and gases to be treated do not fully contact the filtration device, a spiral segmented adsorption and filtration device can be designed to achieve the simultaneous treatment of liquids and gases while allowing them to fully contact the filtration device. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to overcome the problems that when the existing adsorption and filtration devices are used for treating liquids and gases, they usually adopt a separate treatment method. When different liquids and gases need to be treated, two sets of equipment are required for treatment, which greatly increases the construction cost. At the same time, in general devices for treating liquids and gases, they cannot fully contact the filtration device.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is: a spiral segmented adsorption and filtration device, which includes an inner filter element gas filtration tank and a filtration component; a filtration component is installed at the lower end of the inner filter element gas filtration tank; the filtration component includes an outer spiral tube for gas treatment; an activated carbon filtration spiral tube for gas treatment is arranged inside the outer spiral tube for gas treatment; a gas-liquid tank lid is installed at the lower end of the activated carbon filtration spiral tube for gas treatment; a partition plate is arranged at the lower end of the gas-liquid tank lid; a partition door is slidably connected to the partition plate; an extension rod is installed at the front end of the partition door; a sleeve is installed at the outer end of the extension rod; a toothed rod is installed at the front end of the extension rod; an anti-detachment block is installed at the front end of the toothed rod; a gear is engaged with the lower end of the toothed rod.

[0007] Preferably, the built-in filter element gas filter tank plays a role in filtering gas for the second time, the gas treatment activated carbon filter spiral tube is set to play a role in primary filtration, and three different treatment situations are switched through the partition door to solve the problem that existing adsorption and filtration devices usually use separate treatment methods for liquid and gas treatment. When dealing with different liquids and gases, two sets of equipment are required for treatment, which greatly increases the construction cost. At the same time, in general devices for liquid and gas treatment, the liquid and gas cannot come into sufficient contact with the filtration device.

[0008] Preferably, a rotating shaft is installed on the gear; one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a motor; a fixing block is installed at the lower end of the motor; a fixing frame is installed at the lower end of the fixing block; it plays a role of being able to open and close.

[0009] Preferably, a gas-liquid tank outer shell is installed at the outer end of the partition plate; four connecting and fixing rods are installed at the lower end of the partition plate; a hollow fixing disk is installed at the lower end of the connecting and fixing rods; a rotating waterwheel is arranged at the upper end of the hollow fixing disk; a stirring rod is installed at the lower end of the rotating waterwheel; and the stirring rod is set to be rotatably connected to the hollow fixing disk; four stirring blades are installed on the stirring rod; a liquid treatment outer spiral tube is installed at the lower end of the gas-liquid tank outer shell; a liquid treatment activated carbon filter spiral tube is arranged inside the liquid treatment outer spiral tube; a water filter disk is installed at the lower end of the liquid treatment activated carbon filter spiral tube; a treated liquid cover plate is installed at the lower end of the liquid treatment outer spiral tube; a treated liquid outer shell is installed at the lower end of the treated liquid cover plate; a water outlet pipe is installed at the front end of the treated liquid outer shell; a treated water outlet valve is installed on the water outlet pipe; it plays a role of being able to fully stir and filter.

[0010] Preferably, a gas filter tank fixing ring is installed at the outer end of the built-in filter element gas filter tank; four gas filter tank support columns are installed at the lower end of the gas filter tank fixing ring; it plays a role of fixing.

[0011] Preferably, a gas-liquid tank fixing ring is installed at the outer end of the gas-liquid tank outer shell; four gas-liquid tank support columns are installed at the lower end of the gas-liquid tank fixing ring; it plays a role of being able to fix.

[0012] Preferably, a discharge pipe is installed at one end of the gas-liquid tank outer shell; a discharge pneumatic valve is installed on the discharge pipe; a feed inlet housing is installed at the upper end of the discharge pipe; a feed inlet square sleeve is installed at the outer end of the feed inlet housing; four feed inlet support columns are installed at the lower end of the feed inlet square sleeve; a feed inlet cover plate is installed at the upper end of the feed inlet housing; four hexagonal nuts are installed on the feed inlet cover plate with clearance fit; a feed pipe is installed at the upper end of the feed inlet cover plate; it plays a role of fixing and allowing liquid to enter.

[0013] Preferably, a steam outlet pipe is installed at the other end of the outer shell of the steam-liquid tank; a pneumatic valve for the steam outlet pipe is installed on the steam outlet pipe; a gas tank is installed at the lower end of the steam outlet pipe; a gas connection pipe is installed at one end of the gas tank; it plays the role of allowing gas to enter.

[0014] Advantages of the present utility model:

[0015] 1. By setting the built-in filter element gas filtration tank and the gas treatment activated carbon filtration spiral pipe to perform a two-stage filtration of the gas, and using the partition door to switch different treatment situations, setting the stirring blades and the liquid treatment activated carbon filtration spiral pipe to play the role of fully stirring and filtering the liquid, so as to solve the problem that the existing adsorption and filtration devices usually use separate treatment methods when dealing with liquids and gases. If different liquids and gases need to be treated, two sets of equipment are required, which greatly increases the construction cost. At the same time, general devices cannot fully contact the liquid and gas with the filtration device when treating liquids and gases.

[0016] 2. When treating liquids and gases simultaneously, start the motor to make the gear on the rotating shaft start to rotate, the engaged toothed rod starts to move forward, driving the partition door on the extension rod to start moving, so that the gas can pass through the partition plate upward, and the liquid to be treated is fed into the feeding housing from the feeding pipe. Then start the discharging pneumatic valve, so that the liquid enters the inner part of the outer shell of the steam-liquid tank from the discharging pipe. The liquid is filtered by the liquid treatment activated carbon filtration spiral pipe and then falls into the treated liquid housing. Connect the gas to be treated to the gas connection pipe; pass through the gas tank, open the pneumatic valve of the steam outlet pipe, and then inject it into the outer shell of the steam-liquid tank through the steam outlet pipe, thus meeting the function of simultaneous treatment.

[0017] 3. When the liquid rushes onto the rotating waterwheel through the discharging pipe to make it rotate, driving the stirring rod to rotate and start stirring. The liquid is continuously filtered by the liquid treatment activated carbon filtration spiral pipe through spiral rotation and then falls into the treated liquid housing. The generated hot gas rises upward through the liquid treatment activated carbon filtration spiral pipe and then passes through the built-in filter element gas filtration tank for double adsorption and filtration before being discharged. Through spiral and stirring, it makes full contact with the filtration components to achieve better filtration. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 Shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a spiral segmented adsorption and filtration device of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 Shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the feeding housing of a spiral segmented adsorption and filtration device of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 Shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the filtration component of a spiral segmented adsorption and filtration device of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 Shown is a schematic three-dimensional sectional structure view of a filter assembly of a spiral segmented adsorption and filtration device of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 Shown is a schematic three-dimensional structure view of a toothed rod of a spiral segmented adsorption and filtration device of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 Shown is a schematic three-dimensional structure view of a liquid treatment activated carbon filtration spiral tube of a spiral segmented adsorption and filtration device of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 Shown is a schematic three-dimensional structure view of a water filter tray of a spiral segmented adsorption and filtration device of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 8 Shown is a schematic three-dimensional structure view of a stirring blade of a spiral segmented adsorption and filtration device of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 9 Shown is a schematic three-dimensional structure view of a gas tank of a spiral segmented adsorption and filtration device of the present utility model.

[0027] Explanation of reference numerals: 1, internal filter element gas filtration tank; 201, gas treatment outer spiral tube; 202, gas treatment activated carbon filtration spiral tube; 203, gas-liquid tank lid; 204, partition plate; 205, partition door; 206, extension rod; 207, ferrule; 208, toothed rod; 209, anti-disengagement block; 210, gear; 211, rotating shaft; 212, motor; 213, fixing block; 214, fixing bracket; 215, gas-liquid tank outer shell; 216, connecting and fixing rod; 217, hollow fixing plate; 218, rotating waterwheel; 219, stirring rod; 220, stirring blade; 221, liquid treatment outer spiral tube; 222, liquid treatment activated carbon filtration spiral tube; 223, water filter tray; 224, treated liquid cover plate; 225, treated liquid outer shell; 226, outlet pipe; 227, treated water outlet valve; 3, gas filtration tank fixing ring; 4, gas filtration tank support column; 5, gas-liquid tank fixing ring; 6, gas-liquid tank support column; 7, discharge pipe; 8, discharge pneumatic valve; 9, feed inlet outer shell; 10, feed inlet square sleeve; 11, feed inlet support column; 12, feed inlet cover plate; 13, hexagonal nut; 14, feed pipe; 15, steam outlet pipe; 16, steam outlet pipe pneumatic valve; 17, gas tank; 18, gas connection pipe. Detailed implementation manners

[0028] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0029] Please refer toFigures 1-9 ; The present utility model provides an embodiment, which includes a built-in filter element gas filter tank 1 and a filtering component; a filtering component is installed at the lower end of the built-in filter element gas filter tank 1; a gas filter tank fixing ring 3 is installed at the outer end of the built-in filter element gas filter tank 1; four gas filter tank support columns 4 are installed at the lower end of the gas filter tank fixing ring 3; a gas-liquid tank fixing ring 5 is installed at the outer end of the gas-liquid tank housing 215; four gas-liquid tank support columns 6 are installed at the lower end of the gas-liquid tank fixing ring 5; a discharge pipe 7 is installed at one end of the gas-liquid tank housing 215; a discharge pneumatic valve 8 is installed on the discharge pipe 7; a feed inlet housing 9 is installed at the upper end of the discharge pipe 7; a feed inlet square sleeve 10 is installed at the outer end of the feed inlet housing 9; four feed inlet support columns 11 are installed at the lower end of the feed inlet square sleeve 10; a feed inlet cover plate 12 is installed at the upper end of the feed inlet housing 9; four hex nuts 13 are in clearance fit with the feed inlet cover plate 12; a feed pipe 14 is installed at the upper end of the feed inlet cover plate 12; an outlet pipe 15 is installed at the other end of the gas-liquid tank housing 215; an outlet pipe pneumatic valve 16 is installed on the outlet pipe 15; a gas tank 17 is installed at the lower end of the outlet pipe 15; a gas connection pipe 18 is installed at one end of the gas tank 17.

[0030] Please refer to Figures 3-8; In this embodiment, the filtering component includes a gas treatment outer spiral tube 201. Inside the gas treatment outer spiral tube 201, there is a gas treatment activated carbon filtering spiral tube 202. At the lower end of the gas treatment activated carbon filtering spiral tube 202, there is a gas-liquid tank lid 203. At the lower end of the gas-liquid tank lid 203, there is a partition plate 204. A partition door 205 is slidably connected to the partition plate 204. At the front end of the partition door 205, there is an extension rod 206. At the outer end of the extension rod 206, there is a ferrule 207. At the front end of the extension rod 206, there is a toothed rod 208. At the front end of the toothed rod 208, there is an anti-drop block 209. The lower end of the toothed rod 208 meshes with a gear 210. A rotating shaft 211 is installed on the gear 210. One side end of the rotating shaft 211 is rotatably connected to a motor 212. At the lower end of the motor 212, there is a fixing block 213. At the lower end of the fixing block 213, there is a fixing frame 214. At the outer end of the partition plate 204, there is a gas-liquid tank outer shell 215. At the lower end of the partition plate 204, there are four connecting and fixing rods 216. At the lower end of the connecting and fixing rods 216, there is a hollow fixing disk 217. At the upper end of the hollow fixing disk 217, there is a rotating waterwheel 218. At the lower end of the rotating waterwheel 218, there is a stirring rod 219. And the stirring rod 219 is rotatably connected to the hollow fixing disk 217. Four stirring blades 220 are installed on the stirring rod 219. At the lower end of the gas-liquid tank outer shell 215, there is a liquid treatment outer spiral tube 221. Inside the liquid treatment outer spiral tube 221, there is a liquid treatment activated carbon filtering spiral tube 222. At the lower end of the liquid treatment activated carbon filtering spiral tube 222, there is a water filtering disk 223. At the lower end of the liquid treatment outer spiral tube 221, there is a treated liquid cover plate 224. At the lower end of the treated liquid cover plate 224, there is a treated liquid outer shell 225. At the front end of the treated liquid outer shell 225, there is a water outlet pipe 226. A treated water outlet valve 227 is installed on the water outlet pipe 226.

[0031] When in use, if the water to be treated is hot, start the motor 212 to make the gear 210 on the rotating shaft 211 start to rotate. The meshing toothed rod 208 starts to move forward, driving the partition door 205 on the extension rod 206 to start moving, so that the gas can pass through the partition plate 204 upward. The liquid to be treated is fed into the feed port housing 9 from the feed pipe 14. Then start the discharge pneumatic valve 8 to let the liquid enter the inside of the gas-liquid tank outer shell 215 from the discharge pipe 7, hitting the rotating waterwheel 218 to make it rotate, driving the stirring rod 219 to rotate and start stirring. The generated hot gas rises upward, passes through the liquid treatment activated carbon filtering spiral tube 222, and is then discharged after being double-adsorbed and filtered by the built-in filter element gas filtering tank 1. The liquid is filtered by the liquid treatment activated carbon filtering spiral tube 222 and then falls into the treated liquid outer shell 225. When it needs to be discharged, connect the water outlet pipe 226 and open the treated water outlet valve 227.

[0032] If the water is cold, the motor 212 can be used to make the partition door 205 close the partition plate 204. The liquid directly enters the liquid treatment activated carbon filter spiral tube 222 after stirring, and then falls into the treated liquid shell 225 after filtration. The other end connects the gas to be treated to the gas connecting pipe 18; through the gas tank 17, the pneumatic valve 16 of the gas outlet pipe is opened, and then it is pumped into the gas-liquid tank shell 215 through the steam outlet pipe 15, isolated by the partition door 205 and the partition plate 204, and then passes through the liquid treatment activated carbon filter spiral tube 222 and the built-in filter element gas filter tank 1 for double adsorption filtration before being discharged.

[0033] Through the above steps; a built-in filter element gas filter tank 1 and a gas treatment activated carbon filter spiral tube 202 are set to perform double filtering on the gas, and different treatment conditions are switched through the partition door 205, and a stirring blade 220 and a liquid treatment activated carbon filter spiral tube 222 are set to fully stir and filter the liquid; to solve the problem that the existing adsorption and filtration devices usually use separate treatment methods when treating liquids and gases. If different liquids and gases are encountered, two sets of equipment are required for treatment, which greatly increases the construction cost. At the same time, the general device cannot fully allow the liquid and gas to contact the filter device when treating them.

Claims

1. A spiral segmented adsorption filtration device; comprising a built-in filter element gas filter tank (1); characterized in that: The invention also comprises a filter assembly; the filter assembly is installed at the lower end of the built-in filter element gas filter tank (1); the filter assembly comprises a gas treatment outer spiral tube (201); a gas treatment activated carbon filter spiral tube (202) is arranged inside the gas treatment outer spiral tube (201); a gas-liquid tank cover (203) is installed at the lower end of the gas-liquid tank cover (203); a partition plate (204) is arranged at the lower end of the gas-liquid tank cover (203); a partition door (205) is slidably connected to the partition plate (204); an extension rod (206) is installed at the front end of the partition door (205); a ferrule (207) is installed at the outer end of the extension rod (206); a toothed rod (208) is installed at the front end of the extension rod (206); an anti-dropping block (209) is installed at the front end of the toothed rod (208); and a gear (210) is meshed at the lower end of the toothed rod (208).

2. A spiral segmented adsorption filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (211) is mounted on the gear (210); a motor (212) is rotatably connected to one side end of the rotating shaft (211); a fixing block (213) is mounted on the lower end of the motor (212); and a fixing frame (214) is mounted on the lower end of the fixing block (213).

3. The spiral segmented adsorption filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer end of the partition plate (204) is provided with a gas-liquid tank shell (215); the lower end of the partition plate (204) is provided with four connecting and fixing rods (216); the lower end of the connecting and fixing rods (216) is provided with a hollow fixing plate (217); the upper end of the hollow fixing plate (217) is provided with a rotating water wheel (218); the lower end of the rotating water wheel (218) is provided with a stirring rod (219); and the stirring rod (219) and the hollow fixing plate (217) are provided with a rotationally connected state; four stirring blades (220) are provided on the stirring rod (219); the lower end of the gas-liquid tank shell (215) is provided with An outer spiral tube (221) for liquid treatment; an activated carbon filtering spiral tube (222) for liquid treatment is arranged inside the outer spiral tube (221); a filter plate (223) is installed at the lower end of the activated carbon filtering spiral tube (222); a treated liquid cover plate (224) is installed at the lower end of the outer spiral tube (221); a treated liquid housing (225) is installed at the lower end of the treated liquid cover plate (224); a water outlet pipe (226) is installed at the front end of the treated liquid housing (225); and a treated water outlet valve (227) is installed on the water outlet pipe (226).

4. The spiral segmented adsorption filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gas filter tank fixing ring (3) is installed at the outer end of the built-in filter element gas filter tank (1); and four gas filter tank supporting columns (4) are installed at the lower end of the gas filter tank fixing ring (3).

5. The spiral segmented adsorption filtration device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A gas-liquid tank fixing ring (5) is installed at the outer end of the gas-liquid tank shell (215); and four gas-liquid tank supporting columns (6) are installed at the lower end of the gas-liquid tank fixing ring (5).

6. The spiral segmented adsorption filtration device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (7) is installed at one end of the vapor-liquid tank shell (215); a discharge pneumatic valve (8) is installed on the discharge pipe (7); a feed housing (9) is installed at the upper end of the discharge pipe (7); a feed prescription sleeve (10) is installed at the outer end of the feed housing (9); four feed support columns (11) are installed at the lower end of the feed prescription sleeve (10); a feed cover plate (12) is installed at the upper end of the feed housing (9); four hexagonal nuts (13) are gap-fitted on the feed cover plate (12); and a feed pipe (14) is installed at the upper end of the feed cover plate (12).

7. The spiral segmented adsorption filtration device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A steam outlet pipe (15) is installed at the other end of the steam-liquid tank shell (215); a steam outlet pipe pneumatic valve (16) is installed on the steam outlet pipe (15); a steam tank (17) is installed at the lower end of the steam outlet pipe (15); and a steam connecting pipe (18) is installed at one end of the steam tank (17).

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