Self-driven enhanced separation cyclone

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydrocyclones, in particular to a self-driven enhanced separation hydrocyclone which comprises supporting legs, a separation tank, a cyclone tank, a liquid inlet pipe, a liquid inlet flange, a driving part and an auxiliary part, the cyclone tank is fixedly connected with the separation tank and located above the separation tank, the liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the cyclone tank and located on the outer side of the cyclone tank, and the liquid inlet flange is connected with the liquid inlet pipe. The liquid inlet pipe is communicated with the rotational flow tank, the liquid inlet flange is fixedly connected with the liquid inlet pipe and located at the end, away from the rotational flow tank, of the liquid inlet pipe, the driving component is arranged in the rotational flow tank, the auxiliary component is arranged on the outer side of the rotational flow tank, and after the liquid inlet flange is connected with external equipment, liquid is introduced into the rotational flow tank from the liquid inlet pipe, so that the liquid starts to rotate; the driving part is driven to rotate through rotation of liquid, light particles or liquid drops separated in the separation tank are discharged from the upper portion of the rotational flow tank in an auxiliary mode, and heavy particles or liquid drops are discharged from the lower portion of the separation tank.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cyclones, in particular to a cyclone with self-driving enhanced separation. Background Technique

[0002] At present, a cyclone is a device that uses the centrifugal force principle of rotating fluid for separation, and it is commonly used in the fields of mining, chemical industry, environmental protection, etc.

[0003] When the fluid flows into the cyclone, it is affected by the centrifugal force inside the cyclone. The heavy particles or droplets are thrown to the outer wall, while the light ones remain in the center to form a vortex, thus achieving separation.

[0004] However, for the existing cyclones, only the lighter particles or droplets can be discharged through the overflow pipe by the power of the fluid itself, resulting in low working efficiency. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cyclone with self-driving enhanced separation, aiming to solve the technical problem that in the prior art, only the lighter particles or droplets can be discharged through the overflow pipe by the power of the fluid itself, resulting in low working efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, a cyclone with self-driving enhanced separation adopted by the utility model includes support legs, a separation tank, and an efficiency-enhancing component. The support legs are fixedly connected to the separation tank and are located below the separation tank. The efficiency-enhancing component is arranged inside the separation tank;

[0007] The efficiency-enhancing component includes a cyclone tank, a liquid inlet pipe, a liquid inlet flange, a driving component, and an auxiliary component. The cyclone tank is fixedly connected to the separation tank and is located above the separation tank. The liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the cyclone tank and is located outside the cyclone tank, and the liquid inlet pipe is communicated with the cyclone tank. The liquid inlet flange is fixedly connected to the liquid inlet pipe and is located at one end of the liquid inlet pipe far from the cyclone tank. The driving component is arranged inside the cyclone tank, and the auxiliary component is arranged outside the cyclone tank.

[0008] Wherein, the driving component further includes a rotating ring, blades, fixing rods, and a rotating rod. The rotating ring is rotatably connected to the cyclone tank and is located inside the cyclone tank. The blades are fixedly connected to the rotating ring and are located inside the rotating ring. The fixing rods are fixedly connected to the rotating ring and are located inside the rotating ring. The rotating rod is fixedly connected to the fixing rods and is located at one end of the fixing rods far from the cyclone tank, and the rotating rod is located inside the cyclone tank.

[0009] Among them, the driving component further includes a rotary blade, a top cover, an overflow pipe, and an overflow flange. The rotary blade is fixedly connected to the rotating rod and wraps the rotating rod. The top cover is detachably connected to the cyclone tank and is located above the cyclone tank. The overflow pipe is fixedly connected to the top cover and is located above the overflow pipe, and the overflow pipe is aligned with the rotating rod. The overflow flange is fixedly connected to the overflow pipe and is located at one end of the overflow pipe away from the top cover.

[0010] Among them, the auxiliary component includes a first mounting hole, a second mounting hole, and a fixing nail. The surface of the cyclone tank has a first mounting hole, and the surface of the top cover has a second mounting hole that penetrates the top cover. The fixing nail is threadedly connected to the cyclone tank and penetrates the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole.

[0011] Among them, the auxiliary component further includes a liquid outlet and a liquid outlet flange. The liquid outlet is fixedly connected to the separation tank and is located below the separation tank. The liquid outlet flange is fixedly connected to the liquid outlet and is located below the liquid outlet.

[0012] For a cyclone with self-driven enhanced separation of the present utility model, after the liquid inlet flange is connected to an external device, liquid is introduced into the cyclone tank through the liquid inlet pipe, causing the liquid to start rotating. Heavy particles or droplets are thrown to the outer wall, while light ones remain in the center to form a vortex. At the same time, the rotation of the liquid itself drives the driving component to rotate, and the lighter particles or droplets separated in the separation tank are discharged from above the cyclone tank, and the heavier particles or droplets are discharged from below the separation tank. Description of the Drawings

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cyclone with self-driven enhanced separation of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a front view of the cyclone with self-driven enhanced separation of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is of the present utility model Figure 2 Structural cross-sectional view taken along line A-A.

[0017] Figure 4 It is of the present utility modelFigure 2 Structural sectional view taken along line B-B

[0018] 101 - Support leg, 102 - Separation tank, 103 - Cyclone tank, 104 - Liquid inlet pipe, 105 - Liquid inlet flange, 106 - Rotating ring, 107 - Blade, 108 - Fixed rod, 109 - Rotating rod, 110 - Swirling blade, 111 - Top cover, 112 - Overflow pipe, 113 - Overflow flange, 114 - First mounting hole, 115 - Second mounting hole, 116 - Fixing nail, 117 - Liquid outlet, 118 - Liquid outlet flange Detailed implementation manners

[0019] The embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present utility model, and should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , in which Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of a self - driving enhanced separation cyclone of the present utility model, Figure 2 is a front view of a self - driving enhanced separation cyclone of the present utility model, Figure 3 is of the present utility model Figure 2 Structural sectional view taken along line A - A Figure 4 is of the present utility model Figure 2 Structural sectional view taken along line B - B

[0021] The present utility model provides a self - driving enhanced separation cyclone, including a support leg 101, a separation tank 102 and an efficiency - enhancing component. The support leg 101 is fixedly connected to the separation tank 102 and is located below the separation tank 102. The efficiency - enhancing component is arranged inside the separation tank 102;

[0022] The efficiency - enhancing component includes a cyclone tank 103, a liquid inlet pipe 104, a liquid inlet flange 105, a driving component and an auxiliary component. The cyclone tank 103 is fixedly connected to the separation tank 102 and is located above the separation tank 102. The liquid inlet pipe 104 is fixedly connected to the cyclone tank 103 and is located outside the cyclone tank 103, and the liquid inlet pipe 104 is communicated with the cyclone tank 103. The liquid inlet flange 105 is fixedly connected to the liquid inlet pipe 104 and is located at one end of the liquid inlet pipe 104 away from the cyclone tank 103. The driving component is arranged inside the cyclone tank 103, and the auxiliary component is arranged outside the cyclone tank 103.

[0023] In this embodiment, after the liquid inlet flange 105 is connected to an external device, liquid is introduced into the cyclone tank 103 through the liquid inlet pipe 104, causing the liquid to start rotating. Heavy particles or droplets are thrown towards the outer wall, while light ones remain in the center to form a vortex. At the same time, the rotation of the liquid itself drives the driving component to rotate, and the lighter particles or droplets separated in the separation tank 102 are discharged from above the cyclone tank 103, while the heavier particles or droplets are discharged from below the separation tank 102.

[0024] Further, the driving component further includes a rotating ring 106, blades 107, a fixing rod 108, and a rotating rod 109. The rotating ring 106 is rotatably connected to the cyclone tank 103 and is located inside the cyclone tank 103. The blades 107 are fixedly connected to the rotating ring 106 and are located inside the rotating ring 106. The fixing rod 108 is fixedly connected to the rotating ring 106 and is located inside the rotating ring 106. The rotating rod 109 is fixedly connected to the fixing rod 108 and is located at one end of the fixing rod 108 away from the cyclone tank 103, and the rotating rod 109 is located inside the cyclone tank 103.

[0025] In this embodiment, when the liquid in the cyclone tank 103 rotates, it will drive the rotating ring 106 to rotate through the blades 107. When the rotating ring 106 rotates, it will drive the fixing rod 108 to rotate. At the same time, the fixing rod 108 will drive the rotating rod 109 to rotate.

[0026] Further, the driving component further includes a swirling blade 110, a top cover 111, an overflow pipe 112, and an overflow flange 113. The swirling blade 110 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 109 and wraps the rotating rod 109. The top cover 111 is detachably connected to the cyclone tank 103 and is located above the cyclone tank 103. The overflow pipe 112 is fixedly connected to the top cover 111 and is located above the overflow pipe 112, and the overflow pipe 112 is aligned with the rotating rod 109. The overflow flange 113 is fixedly connected to the overflow pipe 112 and is located at one end of the overflow pipe 112 away from the top cover 111.

[0027] In this embodiment, when the rotating rod 109 rotates, it will drive the swirling blade 110 to start rotating, causing the lighter particles or droplets in the middle of the separation tank 102 to move upward along the swirling blade 110, thereby increasing the amount of lighter particles or droplets discharged from the overflow pipe 112. The connection of the overflow flange 113 to an external device can increase the sealing performance of the overflow pipe 112.

[0028] Further, the auxiliary component includes a first mounting hole 114, a second mounting hole 115 and a fixing nail 116. The surface of the cyclone tank 103 has the first mounting hole 114, and the surface of the top cover 111 has the second mounting hole 115 which penetrates through the top cover 111. The fixing nail 116 is threadedly connected to the cyclone tank 103 and penetrates through the first mounting hole 114 and the second mounting hole 115.

[0029] In this embodiment, the fixing nail 116 passing through the first mounting hole 114 and the second mounting hole 115 can fix the top cover 111 above the cyclone tank 103, facilitating the installation and disassembly of the top cover 111.

[0030] Further, the auxiliary component further includes a liquid outlet 117 and a liquid outlet flange 118. The liquid outlet 117 is fixedly connected to the separation tank 102 and is located below the separation tank 102. The liquid outlet flange 118 is fixedly connected to the liquid outlet 117 and is located below the liquid outlet 117.

[0031] In this embodiment, the heavier particles or droplets separated in the separation tank 102 will be discharged through the liquid outlet 117, and the connection of the liquid outlet flange 118 to external equipment can increase the sealing performance of the liquid outlet 117.

[0032] The above-disclosed is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and of course, it cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the whole or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments, and the equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention still fall within the scope covered by the present invention.

Claims

1. A self-driven enhanced separation cyclone, characterized in that: It comprises a support leg, a separation tank and a synergistic component, wherein the support leg is fixedly connected to the separation tank and is located below the separation tank, and the synergistic component is arranged inside the separation tank; The enhancement component includes a swirl pot, a liquid inlet pipe, a liquid inlet flange, a driving component and an auxiliary component. The swirl pot is fixedly connected to the separation pot and is located above the separation pot. The liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the swirl pot and is located outside the swirl pot, and the liquid inlet pipe is communicated with the swirl pot. The liquid inlet flange is fixedly connected to the liquid inlet pipe and is located at one end of the liquid inlet pipe away from the swirl pot. The driving component is arranged inside the swirl pot, and the auxiliary component is arranged outside the swirl pot.

2. The self-driven enhanced separation cyclone according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component also includes a rotating ring, blades, a fixed rod and a rotating rod. The rotating ring is rotatably connected to the swirl pot and is located inside the swirl pot. The blades are fixedly connected to the rotating ring and are located on the inner side of the rotating ring. The fixed rod is fixedly connected to the rotating ring and is located on the inner side of the rotating ring. The rotating rod is fixedly connected to the fixed rod and is located at one end of the fixed rod away from the swirl pot, and the rotating rod is located inside the swirl pot.

3. The self-driven enhanced separation cyclone according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving component also includes a rotary vane, a top cover, an overflow pipe and an overflow flange. The rotary vane is fixedly connected to the rotating rod and wraps the rotating rod. The top cover is detachably connected to the swirl pot and is located above the swirl pot. The overflow pipe is fixedly connected to the top cover and is located above the overflow pipe, and the overflow pipe is aligned with the rotating rod. The overflow flange is fixedly connected to the overflow pipe and is located at one end of the overflow pipe away from the top cover.

4. The self-driven enhanced separation cyclone according to claim 3, characterized in that: The auxiliary component includes a first mounting hole, a second mounting hole and a fixing nail. The surface of the swirl pot has a first mounting hole, the surface of the top cover has a second mounting hole and penetrates the top cover. The fixing nail is threadedly connected to the swirl pot and penetrates the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole.

5. The self-driven enhanced separation cyclone according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component also includes a liquid outlet and a liquid outlet flange. The liquid outlet is fixedly connected to the separation tank and is located below the separation tank. The liquid outlet flange is fixedly connected to the liquid outlet and is located below the liquid outlet.

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