Slag adding device with adjustable slag adding hole

Abstract

The utility model discloses a slag adding device with an adjustable slag adding hole. The slag adding device comprises a material mixing mechanism and a driving motor mounted on one side of the material mixing mechanism, a clamping mechanism is arranged on one side of the mixing mechanism, and one end of the clamping mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the discharging valve; the material mixing mechanism comprises a material mixing hopper, the top of the material mixing hopper is fixedly connected with a slag feeding hopper, and one side of the material mixing hopper is fixedly connected with a driving motor; wherein the output end of the driving motor penetrates through the mixing hopper and is fixedly connected with a first roller shaft, and the end, away from the driving motor, of the first roller shaft penetrates through the mixing hopper and is fixedly connected with a driving wheel. And the inner wall of the mixing hopper and the outer side of the crescent block can be cleaned, the situation that a large amount of covering slag adheres to the surface of the crescent block to block the mixing hopper is avoided, and the feeding pipe can be conveniently detached and cleaned by arranging a clamping mechanism.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of continuous casting of steel, in particular to a slag adding device with an adjustable slag adding hole. Background Technique

[0002] The molten steel is cooled by a mold to form a primary shell, and the shell is separated by the reciprocating movement of the mold up and down. During this process, it is necessary to continuously add protective slag to the surface of the molten steel in the mold. The added protective slag can play a role in heat preservation, isolating air, preventing secondary oxidation of the molten steel and absorbing inclusions, and can also control the lubrication and heat transfer between the shell and the mold, so as to ensure the smooth progress of the continuous casting process.

[0003] The publication number CN209139785U discloses a slag adding device. By setting a pneumatic valve on the conveying pipeline, automatic slag adding operation can be realized, improving efficiency and saving manpower; by extending the middle part of the conveying pipeline above the molten steel in the tundish, the molten steel in the tundish can use the radiant heat of the molten steel to heat the protective slag in the conveying pipeline, so as to increase the self-temperature of the protective slag before adding it to the surface of the molten steel in the mold, effectively reducing the heat of the molten steel required for the protective slag to melt on the surface of the molten steel, enabling the protective slag to achieve a normal melting process even when the temperature of the molten steel in the mold is relatively low, greatly improving the melting ability of the protective slag, quickly forming a sufficient liquid slag layer, ensuring the surface quality of the cast billet, and ensuring the normal production of the continuous casting process. However, the following problems still exist in the actual use of this patent:

[0004] Although this slag adding device can realize automatic slag adding operation by setting a pneumatic valve on the conveying pipeline, improving efficiency and saving manpower, it cannot ensure that the protective slag can be evenly added into the mold, resulting in some protective slag not playing its role and reducing the practicability of the device.

[0005] A slag adding device with an adjustable slag adding hole is proposed to solve the problems mentioned above. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a slag adding device with an adjustable slag adding hole to solve the problem that although the current slag adding device can realize automatic slag adding operation by setting a pneumatic valve on the conveying pipeline, improving efficiency and saving manpower, it cannot ensure that the protective slag can be evenly added into the mold, resulting in some protective slag not playing its role and reducing the practicability of the device as mentioned in the above background technique.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A slag adding device with an adjustable slag adding hole, including a mixing mechanism, and a driving motor installed on one side of the mixing mechanism;

[0008] One side of the mixing mechanism is provided with a clamping mechanism, and one end of the clamping mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the discharge valve;

[0009] It further includes:

[0010] The mixing mechanism includes a mixing hopper, the top of the mixing hopper is fixedly connected with a slag inlet hopper, and one side of the mixing hopper is fixedly connected with a driving motor;

[0011] Wherein, the output end of the driving motor penetrates through the mixing hopper and is fixedly connected with a first roller shaft, and one end of the first roller shaft far away from the driving motor penetrates through the mixing hopper and is fixedly connected with a driving wheel;

[0012] Wherein, one side of the driving wheel is meshed and connected with a driven wheel, the central position inside the driven wheel is fixedly connected with a second roller shaft, and one end of the second roller shaft is rotationally connected with the mixing hopper.

[0013] Preferably, a turntable is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the first roller shaft, and a crescent block is fixedly connected to one side of the turntable.

[0014] Preferably, one side of the crescent block is rotationally connected with a fixing column, one end of the fixing column is fixedly connected with the mixing hopper, and the inside of the fixing column is rotationally connected with the first roller shaft.

[0015] Preferably, a discharge valve is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mixing hopper.

[0016] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a slag adding pipe, grooves are symmetrically formed on one side of the bottom of the slag adding pipe, and springs are fixedly connected to one side of the inner walls of the two grooves.

[0017] Preferably, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with a stop block, one side of the stop block is slidably connected with the groove, and the other side of the stop block is fixedly connected with a lever.

[0018] Preferably, the end of the stop block far away from the spring is clamped and connected with a feed pipe, one end of the feed pipe is attached to the slag adding pipe, and the other end of the feed pipe is fixedly connected to the discharge valve.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: For this slag adding device with adjustable slag adding holes, by setting the mixing mechanism, it can not only mix the protective slag evenly to avoid caking, but also clean the inner wall of the mixing hopper and the outer side of the crescent block, avoiding a large amount of protective slag adhering to its surface and causing blockage of the mixing hopper. By setting the clamping mechanism, it is convenient to disassemble and clean the feed pipe, avoiding blockage inside it caused by long-term use. The specific content is as follows:

[0020] 1. By setting up the mixing mechanism, not only can the mold powder be evenly mixed to avoid caking, but also the inner wall of the mixing hopper and the outer side of the crescent block can be cleaned, preventing a large amount of mold powder from adhering to their surfaces and causing blockage of the mixing hopper. By driving the first roller shaft and the driving wheel to rotate with the driving motor, and using the meshing effect between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, the second roller shaft can be driven to rotate, thus driving the two crescent blocks to rotate. With the cooperation among the two crescent blocks, the two fixed columns and the mixing hopper, the mold powder on their surfaces can be cleaned, and at the same time, the mold powder can be evenly and slowly transported out of the mixing hopper.

[0021] 2. By setting up the clamping mechanism, it is convenient to disassemble and clean the feeding pipe, avoiding blockage inside it due to long-term use. By driving the blocking block to move in the groove with the lever, the limit of the blocking block on the feeding pipe can be released, facilitating the disassembly of the feeding pipe. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 of the present utility model Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the front sectional structure;

[0024] Figure 3 of the present utility model Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged internal structure of the mixing hopper in the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 of the present utility model Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the rotating state structure of the crescent block in the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 of the present utility model Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the top view sectional structure of the mixing hopper in the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 of the present utility model Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the clamping mechanism in the present utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 1. Mixing mechanism; 101. Mixing hopper; 102. Slag inlet hopper; 103. Driving motor; 104. First roller shaft; 105. Driving wheel; 106. Driven wheel; 107. Second roller shaft; 108. Turntable; 109. Crescent block; 110. Fixed column; 111. Discharge valve; 2. Clamping mechanism; 201. Slag adding pipe; 202. Groove; 203. Spring; 204. Blocking block; 205. Lever; 206. Feeding pipe. Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiment

[0029] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-6 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a slag adding device with an adjustable slag adding hole, including a mixing mechanism 1 and a driving motor 103 installed on one side of the mixing mechanism 1; a clamping mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the mixing mechanism 1, and one end of the clamping mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the discharge valve 111; the mixing mechanism 1 includes a mixing hopper 101, a slag inlet hopper 102 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing hopper 101, one side of the mixing hopper 101 is fixedly connected to the driving motor 103, and the setting of the slag inlet hopper 102 facilitates the feeding of the slag.

[0031] The output end of the driving motor 103 penetrates through the mixing hopper 101 and is fixedly connected to a first roller shaft 104. The end of the first roller shaft 104 away from the driving motor 103 penetrates through the mixing hopper 101 and is fixedly connected to a driving wheel 105. One side of the driving wheel 105 is meshed with a driven wheel 106. The central position inside the driven wheel 106 is fixedly connected to a second roller shaft 107. One end of the second roller shaft 107 is rotatably connected to the mixing hopper 101, and the external structure of the second roller shaft 107 is the same as that of the first roller shaft 104.

[0032] A turntable 108 is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the first roller shaft 104. A crescent block 109 is fixedly connected to one side of the turntable 108. One side of the crescent block 109 is rotatably connected to a fixed column 110. One end of the fixed column 110 is fixedly connected to the mixing hopper 101. The inside of the fixed column 110 is rotatably connected to the first roller shaft 104. The bottom end of the mixing hopper 101 is fixedly connected to a discharge valve 111. The cooperation among the two crescent blocks 109, the two fixed columns 110 and the mixing hopper 101 can clean the slag on its surface, and at the same time can evenly and slowly transport the slag out of the mixing hopper 101, and then open the discharge valve 111 to enable the slag to enter the slag adding pipe 201 through the feeding pipe 206.

[0033] The clamping mechanism 2 includes a slag adding pipe 201. Grooves 202 are symmetrically opened on one side of the bottom of the slag adding pipe 201. Springs 203 are fixedly connected to one side of the inner walls of the two grooves 202. By setting the springs 203, it can be ensured that the blocking block 204 is always in a clamped state with the feeding pipe 206 without being affected by external forces.

[0034] One end of the spring 203 is fixedly connected with a stop block 204. One side of the stop block 204 is slidably connected with the groove 202. The other side of the stop block 204 is fixedly connected with a lever 205. The end of the stop block 204 away from the spring 203 is snap-connected with a feed pipe 206. One end of the feed pipe 206 is fitted and connected with the slag adding pipe 201. The other end of the feed pipe 206 is fixedly connected with the discharge valve 111. By providing the lever 205, it is convenient to move the stop block 204.

[0035] Working principle: Before using the slag adding device with adjustable slag adding holes, it is necessary to first check the overall situation of the device to ensure that it can work properly. According to Figure 1 - Figure 6 As shown in the figure, first, put the protective slag into the slag inlet hopper 102. By using the guiding function of the slag inlet hopper 102, the protective slag can be put into the mixing hopper 101. Start the driving motor 103 to drive the first roller shaft 104 and the driving wheel 105 to rotate. By using the meshing effect between the driving wheel 105 and the driven wheel 106, the second roller shaft 107 can be driven to rotate, and then the two crescent blocks 109 can be driven to rotate. By using the cooperation between the two crescent blocks 109, the two fixed columns 110 and the mixing hopper 101, the protective slag on its surface can be cleaned, and at the same time, the protective slag can be evenly and slowly transported out of the mixing hopper 101. Then, open the discharge valve 111 to make the protective slag enter the slag adding pipe 201 through the feed pipe 206.

[0036] Secondly, when it is necessary to clean the inside of the feed pipe 206, move the lever 205 to drive the stop block 204 to compress the spring 203 in the groove, and the limit of the stop block 204 on the feed pipe 206 can be released, which is convenient for the disassembly of the feed pipe 206.

[0037] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A slag adding device with an adjustable slag adding hole, comprising a mixing mechanism (1), and a driving motor (103) installed on one side of the mixing mechanism (1); A clamping mechanism (2) is provided on one side of the mixing mechanism (1), and one end of the clamping mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the discharge valve (111); It is characterized in that Also includes: The mixing mechanism (1) comprises a mixing hopper (101), the top of the mixing hopper (101) is fixedly connected to a slag inlet hopper (102), and one side of the mixing hopper (101) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (103); The output end of the driving motor (103) passes through the mixing hopper (101) and is fixedly connected to a first roller (104); an end of the first roller (104) away from the driving motor (103) passes through the mixing hopper (101) and is fixedly connected to a driving wheel (105); One side of the driving wheel (105) is meshedly connected with a driven wheel (106), a second roller (107) is fixedly connected at the center position inside the driven wheel (106), and one end of the second roller (107) is rotatably connected to the mixing hopper (101).

2. A slag adding device with adjustable slag adding hole according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating disk (108) is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the first roller shaft (104), and a crescent block (109) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating disk (108).

3. The slag adding device with adjustable slag adding hole according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixed column (110) is rotatably connected to one side of the crescent block (109), one end of the fixed column (110) is fixedly connected to the mixing hopper (101), and the interior of the fixed column (110) is rotatably connected to the first roller (104).

4. The slag adding device with adjustable slag adding hole according to claim 3, characterized in that: A discharge valve (111) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mixing hopper (101).

5. The slag adding device with adjustable slag adding hole according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (2) comprises a slag adding pipe (201), one side of the bottom of the slag adding pipe (201) is symmetrically provided with grooves (202), and one side of the inner walls of the two grooves (202) are fixedly connected with springs (203).

6. The slag adding device with adjustable slag adding hole according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the spring (203) is fixedly connected to a stopper (204), one side of the stopper (204) is slidably connected to the groove (202), and the other side of the stopper (204) is fixedly connected to a lever (205).

7. The slag adding device with adjustable slag adding hole according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the stopper (204) away from the spring (203) is snap-connected with a feed pipe (206), one end of the feed pipe (206) is snugly connected to the slag adding pipe (201), and the other end of the feed pipe (206) is fixedly connected to the discharge valve (111).

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