Multi-demolding ejection structure for mold demolding of vulcanizing machine
By designing a mold release and ejection structure for a vulcanization machine, the problem of labor-intensive mold release process in the prior art is solved, and automatic mold release is achieved, reducing labor intensity and improving efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422180435.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-06
AI Technical Summary
During the vulcanization process of existing molds, the demolding process of the medium formwork requires the workload of the staff, resulting in high labor intensity.
A mold release multi-mold ejection structure for vulcanizing machines is designed, including lower formwork, middle formwork, guide column, upper formwork and release assembly. The mold release assembly consists of a support sleeve, a base plate, a moving plate, a driving rod and a return spring. The moving plate and the driving rod are moved by the extrusion of the upper template to realize the automatic ejection of the middle template.
Through the automated demolding process, the labor intensity of workers is significantly reduced, the demolding efficiency is improved, and the return spring can be easily replaced to ensure the stability and use value of the demolding assembly.
Smart Images

Figure CN222987374U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vulcanization molds, and particularly to a multi - ejection structure for mold demolding of a vulcanizer. Background Technique
[0002] A vulcanizer is a machine for vulcanizing various rubber and plastic products, with functions such as timing mold clamping, automatic pressure compensation, automatic temperature control, automatic timing, and alarm when the time is up. Vulcanizers are divided into three forms: electric heating, steam heating, and heat - conducting oil heating. There is a forming mold mechanism in the vulcanizer, which can perform forming operations on rubber.
[0003] During the use of existing forming molds, it is often necessary to heat the rubber placed in the mold to soften it, and then perform pressing for a certain period of time to form the rubber. However, after the product is vulcanized, the middle template is taken out from the forming mold. When the product is vulcanized, the upper template needs to seal the middle template. When the upper template seals the middle template, it may cause a certain extrusion to the middle template, making it more laborious for the staff to take out the middle template, resulting in a high labor intensity for the staff. Therefore, this application proposes a multi - ejection structure for mold demolding of a vulcanizer to solve the above - mentioned technical problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] In view of one or more of the above - mentioned defects or improvement requirements of the prior art, the utility model provides a multi - ejection structure for mold demolding of a vulcanizer, which has the advantage of reducing the labor intensity of the staff.
[0005] To achieve the above - mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A multi - ejection structure for mold demolding of a vulcanizer, including a lower template;
[0006] A middle template, which is arranged inside the lower template and is used for placing products;
[0007] At least two guide columns, which are evenly distributed on the upper surface of the lower template;
[0008] An upper template, which is slidably arranged between the outer sides of at least two guide columns and is used for sealing the middle template;
[0009] A demolding assembly arranged on the lower template, which includes two support sleeves, symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the lower template; a bottom plate, arranged between the lower surfaces of the two support sleeves; a moving plate, slidably arranged between the inner sides of the two support sleeves; and four driving rods, evenly distributed on the upper surface of the moving plate.
[0010] As a further improvement of the present utility model, limit blocks are provided on the upper surfaces of at least two of the guide posts for limiting the upper template.
[0011] As a further improvement of the present utility model, the lower template further includes four relief holes evenly distributed on the upper surface of the lower template, and the four driving rods are respectively located in the four relief holes;
[0012] An installation groove is provided on the upper surface of the lower template for placing the middle template;
[0013] Two sliding holes are symmetrically provided inside the installation groove.
[0014] As a further improvement of the present utility model, the demolding assembly further includes a limiting member detachably provided inside the bottom plate;
[0015] Two guide rods are symmetrically provided on the lower surface of the lower template;
[0016] Two demolding rods are symmetrically provided on the upper surface of the moving plate, and the two demolding rods are respectively located in the two sliding holes;
[0017] Two return springs are respectively sleeved outside the two guide rods;
[0018] A limiting groove is provided on the lower surface of the bottom plate;
[0019] A fixing hole is provided inside the limiting groove.
[0020] As a further improvement of the present utility model, both of the two guide rods penetrate through the moving plate, and the lower end surfaces of the two guide rods are in contact with the limiting member.
[0021] As a further improvement of the present utility model, the limiting member includes a limiting plate provided in the limiting groove, and the limiting plate is arranged inside the limiting groove by bolts;
[0022] An installation block is provided on the upper surface of the limiting plate, and the installation block is located inside the fixing hole and is in contact with the lower end surfaces of the two guide rods.
[0023] As a further improvement of the present utility model, the upper and lower end surfaces of the return spring are respectively in contact with the moving plate and the installation block.
[0024] As a further improvement of the present utility model, when the upper end surface of the driving rod is flush with the upper surface of the lower template, the upper end surface of the demolding rod is flush with the inside of the installation groove.
[0025] Generally speaking, compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the above technical solutions conceived by the present utility model include:
[0026] 1. In the multi-time demoulding and ejecting structure for the mould of a vulcanizer in the preferred embodiment of the present utility model, through the arranged demoulding assembly, after the product is vulcanized, the middle template can be ejected from the installation groove, so that the staff only needs to take away the ejected middle template, which greatly reduces the labor intensity of the staff. At the same time, by detaching the limiting member, the return spring can be replaced, thereby ensuring the ejecting effect of the demoulding assembly on the middle template.
[0027] 2. The multi-time demoulding and ejecting structure for the mould of a vulcanizer in the preferred embodiment of the present utility model has a simple overall structure and is easy to operate. It can not only eject the middle template from the installation groove, but also replace the return spring, reducing the labor intensity of the staff and ensuring the ejecting effect of the demoulding assembly on the middle template, having good use value and application prospects. Description of the Drawings
[0028] Figure 1 is the overall three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
[0029] Figure 2 is the overall three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the lower template of the preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
[0030] Figure 3 is the overall three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the demoulding assembly of the preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
[0031] Figure 4 is the exploded three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the demoulding assembly of the preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
[0032] In all the drawings, the same reference numerals represent the same technical features, specifically: 1. Lower template; 11. Relief hole; 12. Installation groove; 13. Sliding hole; 2. Middle template; 3. Guide post; 4. Upper template; 5. Demoulding assembly; 51. Support sleeve; 52. Bottom plate; 53. Moving plate; 54. Driving rod; 55. Limiting member; 551. Limiting plate; 552. Installation block; 56. Guide rod; 57. Demoulding rod; 58. Return spring; 59. Limiting groove; 510. Fixing hole. Detailed Embodiments
[0033] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0034] In the embodiment, it is given by Figures 1 to 4 A multi - ejection structure for mold demolding of a vulcanizer, optionally but not limited to including: a lower template 1;
[0035] A middle template 2, arranged inside the lower template 1 for placing the product;
[0036] At least two guide posts 3, evenly distributed on the upper surface of the lower template 1;
[0037] An upper template 4, slidably arranged between the outsides of at least two guide posts 3 for sealing the middle template 2;
[0038] A demolding assembly 5 arranged on the lower template 1, which includes two support sleeves 51, symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the lower template 1; a bottom plate 52, arranged between the lower surfaces of the two support sleeves 51; a moving plate 53, slidably arranged between the insides of the two support sleeves 51; and four driving rods 54, evenly distributed on the upper surface of the moving plate 53.
[0039] In this embodiment, a multi - ejection structure for mold demolding of a vulcanizer of the present invention is given. By placing the product to be vulcanized in the middle template 2, and then sealing the middle template 2 with the upper template 4. At the same time, when the upper template 4 seals the middle template 2, it will squeeze the driving rods 54, so that the driving rods 54 drive the moving plate 53 to move. When the product is vulcanized, the upper template 4 is reset, and then the demolding assembly 5 will eject the middle template 2 from the lower template 1, thereby improving the demolding efficiency.
[0040] Furthermore, limit blocks are arranged on the upper surfaces of at least two guide posts 3 for limiting the upper template 4.
[0041] Further, as Figure 2 shown, the lower template 1 in the preferred embodiment of the present invention further includes four relief holes 11, evenly distributed on the upper surface of the lower template 1, and the four driving rods 54 are respectively located in the four relief holes 11; an installation groove 12, opened on the upper surface of the lower template 1 for placing the middle template 2; and two sliding holes 13, symmetrically opened on the inside of the installation groove 12.
[0042] In this embodiment, a plurality of preferred embodiments of the lower template 1 are provided. The upper template 4 can squeeze the driving rod 54 in the clearance hole 11 when sealing the middle template 2 through the clearance hole 11, and the middle template 2 can be limited through the mounting groove 12, thereby ensuring the stability of the middle template 2 when vulcanizing the product.
[0043] Further, such as Figures 3 to 4 As shown, the demolding assembly 5 in the preferred embodiment of the utility model also includes a limit member 55, which is detachably arranged on the inner side of the base plate 52; two guide rods 56, which are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the lower mold plate 1; two demolding rods 57, which are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the movable plate 53, and the two demolding rods 57 are respectively located in the two sliding holes 13; two return springs 58, which are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of the two guide rods 56; a limit groove 59, which is opened on the lower surface of the base plate 52; and a fixing hole 510, which is opened on the inner side of the limit groove 59.
[0044] Furthermore, the two guide rods 56 both penetrate the movable plate 53 , and the lower end surfaces of the two guide rods 56 both contact the limiting member 55 .
[0045] Furthermore, the limiting member 55 includes a limiting plate 551, which is arranged in the limiting groove 59, and the limiting plate 551 is set on the inner side of the limiting groove 59 by bolts; the mounting block 552 is arranged on the upper surface of the limiting plate 551, and the mounting block 552 is located on the inner side of the fixing hole 510 and contacts the lower end surfaces of the two guide rods 56.
[0046] Furthermore, the upper and lower end surfaces of the return spring 58 are in contact with the moving plate 53 and the mounting block 552 respectively.
[0047] Furthermore, when the upper end surface of the driving rod 54 is flush with the upper surface of the lower mold plate 1 , the upper end surface of the demoulding rod 57 is flush with the inner side of the mounting groove 12 .
[0048] In this embodiment, multiple preferred embodiments of the demolding assembly 5 are given. When the upper template 4 seals the middle template 2, when the lower surface of the upper template 4 contacts the upper surface of the driving rod 54, the driving rod 54 will be extruded, so that the upper surface of the driving rod 54 is flush with the upper surface of the lower template 1. Then the driving rod 54 will drive the moving plate 53 to move, and the moving plate 53 will drive the demolding rod 57 to move and extrude the return spring 58. When the product vulcanization is completed and the upper template 4 is reset, under the action of the rebounding force of the return spring 58, the return spring 58 will reset the moving plate 53, so that the moving plate 53 drives the demolding rod 57 to reset, and further the demolding rod 57 ejects the middle template 2 in the installation groove 12. At the same time, the limiting member 55 can be removed from the limiting groove 59, so as to replace the return spring 58, and further ensure the reset effect of the return spring 58 on the moving plate 53.
[0049] The posture of the demolding assembly 5 in the attached drawings of the specification of this application is the posture after being extruded by the upper template 4.
[0050] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without more limitations, the element defined by the statement "including a..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the said element.
[0051] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A mold demoulding multiple demoulding ejection structure for a vulcanizing machine, characterized in that: comprising a lower template (1); A middle template (2), arranged on the inner side of the lower template (1), for placing products; At least two guide pillars (3) are evenly distributed on the upper surface of the lower template (1); An upper template (4) is slidably disposed between the outer sides of at least two of the guide pillars (3) and is used to seal the middle template (2); The demoulding assembly (5) arranged on the lower template (1) comprises two support sleeves (51) symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the lower template (1); a bottom plate (52) arranged between the lower surfaces of the two support sleeves (51); a movable plate (53) slidably arranged between the inner sides of the two support sleeves (51); and four driving rods (54) evenly distributed on the upper surface of the movable plate (53).
2. The mold demoulding multiple demoulding and ejecting structure for a vulcanizing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surfaces of at least two of the guide pillars (3) are provided with limiting blocks for limiting the position of the upper template (4).
3. The mold demoulding multiple demoulding and ejecting structure for a vulcanizing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower template (1) further comprises four clearance holes (11) which are evenly distributed and opened on the upper surface of the lower template (1), and the four driving rods (54) are respectively located in the four clearance holes (11); A mounting groove (12) is provided on the upper surface of the lower template (1) and is used for placing the middle template (2); Two sliding holes (13) are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the mounting groove (12).
4. The mold demoulding multiple demoulding and ejecting structure for a vulcanizing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The demoulding assembly (5) further comprises a stopper (55) which is detachably arranged on the inner side of the bottom plate (52); Two guide rods (56) are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the lower template (1); Two demoulding rods (57) are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the movable plate (53), and the two demoulding rods (57) are respectively located in the two sliding holes (13); Two return springs (58) are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of the two guide rods (56); A limiting groove (59) is provided on the lower surface of the bottom plate (52); The fixing hole (510) is formed on the inner side of the limiting groove (59).
5. The mold demoulding multiple demoulding and ejecting structure for a vulcanizing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two guide rods (56) both penetrate the movable plate (53), and the lower end surfaces of the two guide rods (56) both contact the limiting member (55).
6. The mold demoulding multiple demoulding and ejecting structure for a vulcanizing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting member (55) comprises a limiting plate (551) which is arranged in the limiting groove (59), and the limiting plate (551) is arranged on the inner side of the limiting groove (59) by means of bolts; The mounting block (552) is arranged on the upper surface of the limiting plate (551), and the mounting block (552) is located inside the fixing hole (510) and contacts the lower end surfaces of the two guide rods (56).
7. The mold demoulding multiple demoulding and ejecting structure for a vulcanizing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper and lower end surfaces of the return spring (58) are in contact with the moving plate (53) and the mounting block (552) respectively.
8. The mold demoulding multiple demoulding and ejecting structure for a vulcanizing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: When the upper end surface of the driving rod (54) is flush with the upper surface of the lower mold plate (1), the upper end surface of the demoulding rod (57) is flush with the inner side of the installation groove (12).