Solar self-purification device for landscape architecture water body

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garden landscape water body solar energy self-purification device which comprises a floating island and a solar energy collection and conversion system, a fixed box is arranged in the center of the top of the floating island, an air blower and a water pump are arranged in the fixed box, the solar energy collection and conversion system provides electric energy for the air blower and the water pump, and an aeration pipeline is arranged below the floating island. A connecting rod is arranged between the top of the aeration pipeline and the floating island, a first fixing base used for fixing the connecting rod is arranged at the top of the floating island, the surface of the aeration pipeline is communicated with an aeration disc, the air outlet end of the air blower and the air inlet end of the aeration pipeline are communicated with an air supply pipeline, and the water inlet end of the water pump is communicated with a water suction pipe. A communicating pipe is communicated between the water outlet end of the water pump and the spraying pipe, and aquatic plants are arranged on the top of the floating island. According to the solar self-purification device for the garden landscape water body, the oxygenation efficiency of the water body is improved, the water body is purified in multiple aspects, and the purification efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water self-purification, in particular to a solar energy self-purification device for a garden landscape water body. Background Technique

[0002] In the maintenance of existing garden landscape water bodies, water purification usually relies on means such as chemical agent dosing, physical filtration, or biological purification. Although these traditional technical solutions can purify water quality to a certain extent, they have obvious disadvantages. Chemical agent dosing may have an adverse impact on the water body ecological environment, and long-term use will lead to ecological imbalance of the water body; physical filtration methods can effectively remove suspended solids and particulate matters in water, but are powerless against harmful substances dissolved in water; biological purification methods are environmentally friendly, but the purification effect is greatly affected by environmental factors and takes a long time to take effect. A solar energy self-purification device for a garden landscape water body is disclosed in the publication number CN213803139U. The stagnant water in the lake is pumped out by a water pump, transported to a nozzle through an outlet pipe, and then sprayed into the air by the nozzle and finally falls into the lake surface. The oxygenation of the water body is realized by means of a fountain, accelerating the self-purification process of the water body. However, the effect of realizing oxygenation of the water body only by means of a fountain is limited, and the oxygen content of the bottom water body rises slowly, resulting in low self-purification efficiency. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] In order to solve the above defects, the utility model provides a solar energy self-purification device for a garden landscape water body, which improves the efficiency of oxygenation of the water body, purifies the water body in multiple aspects, and improves the purification efficiency.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution provided by the utility model is a solar energy self-purification device for a garden landscape water body, including a floating island and a solar energy collection and conversion system. A fixed box is arranged in the center of the top of the floating island. A blower and a water pump are arranged in the fixed box. The solar energy collection and conversion system provides electric energy for the blower and the water pump. An aeration pipeline is arranged below the floating island. A connecting rod is arranged between the top of the aeration pipeline and the floating island. A first fixing seat for fixing the connecting rod is arranged on the top of the floating island. An aeration disc is communicated with the surface of the aeration pipeline. A gas supply pipeline is communicated between the air outlet end of the blower and the air inlet end of the aeration pipeline. A water suction pipe is communicated with the water inlet end of the water pump. A spraying pipe is arranged at the edge of the top of the floating island. A connecting pipe is communicated between the water outlet end of the water pump and the spraying pipe. Aquatic plants are arranged on the top of the floating island.

[0005] Preferably, the solar energy collection and conversion system includes a solar panel, a controller and a storage battery. An installation bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed box. The solar panel is fixed on one side of the installation bracket. The controller and the storage battery are arranged inside the fixed box.

[0006] Preferably, a plurality of connecting rods are provided. The connecting rod includes a rod body, a connecting seat is fixedly connected to the top end of the rod body, a thread is provided on the surface of the connecting rod near the bottom end, and a threaded hole adapted to the thread is provided on the top of the connecting seat.

[0007] Preferably, the first fixing seat includes a first semi-circular block and a second semi-circular block. An installation groove is provided on one side of the first semi-circular block and the second semi-circular block. The first semi-circular block and the second semi-circular block are fixed to the top of the floating island by bolts. The radius of the installation groove is larger than the radius of the rod body and smaller than the radius of the connecting seat.

[0008] Preferably, the aeration pipeline includes an annular pipe and a cross-connecting pipe. The cross-connecting pipe is arranged inside the annular pipe and is communicated with the annular pipe. An air inlet pipe is communicated with the top of the cross-connecting pipe. A second fixing seat adapted to the thread is also provided on the top of the annular pipe.

[0009] Preferably, fixing rings are provided on the end faces on both sides of the floating island, and air inlet holes are provided on the surface of the fixing box.

[0010] The utility model adopts the above technical solutions, and the beneficial effects include: This kind of solar self-purification device for the water body of the garden landscape uses solar energy as the power source, without external power supply, which not only reduces energy consumption but also reduces operating costs; the water body circulation is realized through the water pump, and the dissolved oxygen content in the water is increased through the aeration disc, inhibiting the anaerobic decomposition of anaerobic microorganisms, improving the oxygen content in the water body, and restoring the self-purification ability of the water body; the comprehensive purification of the water body is realized through the absorption of nutrients by aquatic plants. Description of the Drawings

[0011] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixing box of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 is the utility model Figure 1 the enlarged view at A in;

[0014] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the aeration pipeline of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting rod and the fixing seat of the utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 1 - floating island, 2 - fixed box, 3 - mounting bracket, 4 - solar panel, 5 - controller, 6 - energy storage battery, 7 - blower, 8 - water pump, 9 - aeration pipe, 91 - annular pipe, 92 - cross-connecting pipe, 93 - air inlet pipe, 94 - second fixed seat, 10 - connecting rod, 101 - rod body, 102 - connecting seat, 103 - thread, 11 - fixing ring, 12 - first fixed seat, 121 - first semi-circular block, 122 - second semi-circular block, 123 - mounting groove, 13 - aeration disc, 14 - air supply pipe, 15 - water suction pipe, 16 - connecting pipe, 17 - spraying pipe, 19 - aquatic plant. Specific implementation manner

[0017] The following further describes the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0018] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a solar self-purification device for a garden landscape water body, including a floating island 1 and a solar energy collection and conversion system. The floating island 1 floats on the water surface and serves as a platform. A fixed box 2 is provided in the center of the top of the floating island 1. A blower 7 and a water pump 8 are provided in the fixed box 2. An air inlet hole is provided on the surface of the fixed box 2, and the air inlet hole ensures the air intake of the blower 7.

[0019] The solar energy collection and conversion system provides electrical energy for the blower 7 and the water pump 8. The solar energy collection and conversion system adopts existing commercially available components. Specifically, the solar energy collection and conversion system includes a solar panel 4, a controller 5, and an energy storage battery 6. A mounting bracket 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed box 2. The solar panel 4 is fixed on one side of the mounting bracket 3. The controller 5 and the energy storage battery 6 are arranged inside the fixed box 2.

[0020] An aeration pipe 9 is provided below the floating island 1. A connecting rod 10 is provided between the top of the aeration pipe 9 and the floating island 1. A plurality of connecting rods 10 are provided. The connecting rod 10 includes a rod body 101. The top end of the rod body 101 is fixedly connected with a connecting seat 102. A thread 103 is provided on the surface of the connecting rod 10 and near the bottom end. A threaded hole adapted to the thread 103 is provided on the top of the connecting seat 102. During the installation process, by increasing or decreasing the number of connecting rods 10, the depth of the aeration pipe 9 is changed to meet the requirements of different depths.

[0021] At the top of the floating island 1, there is a first fixing seat 12 for fixing the connecting rod 10. The first fixing seat 12 includes a first semi-circular block 121 and a second semi-circular block 122. On one side of the first semi-circular block 121 and the second semi-circular block 122, there is an installation groove 123. The first semi-circular block 121 and the second semi-circular block 122 are fixed to the top of the floating island 1 by bolts. The radius of the installation groove 123 is greater than the radius of the rod body 101 and less than the radius of the connecting seat 102. During the installation process, first pass the connecting rod 10 from the bottom to the top of the floating island 1, connect multiple connecting rods 10 according to the depth requirement of the aeration pipeline 9, then wrap the connecting rod 10 with the first semi-circular block 121 and the second semi-circular block 122, and fix the first fixing seat 12 to the top of the floating island 1 with bolts. Due to the setting of the connecting seat 102, the connecting rod 10 cannot move downward along its length direction, realizing the limit of the aeration pipeline 9. The aeration pipeline 9 includes an annular pipe 91 and a cross-connecting pipe 92. The cross-connecting pipe 92 is arranged inside the annular pipe 91 and is communicated with the annular pipe 91. The top of the cross-connecting pipe 92 is communicated with an air inlet pipe 93. The top of the annular pipe 91 is also provided with a second fixing seat 94 adapted to the thread 103.

[0022] At the top of the floating island 1, there are aquatic plants 19. On the surface of the floating island 1, there are planting grooves for planting the aquatic plants 19. The roots of the aquatic plants 19 extend to the bottom of the floating island 1. The aquatic plants 19 are emergent plants. Through mechanisms such as absorbing nutrients, increasing the aeration of the bottom mud, and improving biodiversity, they can effectively improve water quality and maintain the ecological balance of the water body.

[0023] On the surface of the aeration pipeline 9, there are aeration discs 13 connected. There are multiple aeration discs 13 and they are evenly distributed on the surface of the aeration pipeline 9. The air outlet end of the blower 7 and the air inlet end of the aeration pipeline 9 are connected by a supply pipeline 14. The supply pipeline 14 is made of a hose material. The blower 7 supplies air into the aeration pipeline 9 and the air sprays out from the surface of the aeration discs 13 to oxygenate the water body. The increased oxygen by aeration is beneficial to the photosynthesis of aquatic plants, promoting the growth of aquatic plants, and thus further increasing the dissolved oxygen content of the water body.

[0024] The water inlet end of the water pump 8 is connected with a water suction pipe 15. At the top edge of the floating island 1, there is a spraying pipe 17. The water outlet end of the water pump 8 and the spraying pipe 17 are connected by a connecting pipe 16 to realize water body circulation through the water pump 8.

[0025] On both end faces of the floating island 1, there are fixing rings 11. By connecting with the fixing rings 11 using steel cables, the position of the floating island 1 can be limited to prevent the floating island 1 from floating and moving with the wind.

[0026] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variation thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising an..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising said element.

[0027] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the prior art type of fixation and installation of the present utility model, and are not used to limit the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, various changes and modifications can be made to the present utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A solar energy self-purification device for landscape water, comprising a floating island (1) and a solar energy collection and conversion system, characterized in that: A fixed box (2) is arranged at the center of the top of the floating island (1), a blower (7) and a water pump (8) are arranged in the fixed box (2), the solar energy collection and conversion system provides electric energy for the blower (7) and the water pump (8), an aeration pipe (9) is arranged below the floating island (1), a connecting rod (10) is arranged between the top of the aeration pipe (9) and the floating island (1), and a fixing seat (12) for fixing the connecting rod (10) is arranged at the top of the floating island (1), The surface of the aeration pipe (9) is connected to an aeration plate (13); the air outlet end of the blower (7) and the air inlet end of the aeration pipe (9) are connected to an air supply pipe (14); the water inlet end of the water pump (8) is connected to a water suction pipe (15); a spray pipe (17) is arranged at the top edge of the floating island (1); a connecting pipe (16) is connected between the water outlet end of the water pump (8) and the spray pipe (17); and aquatic plants (19) are arranged on the top of the floating island (1).

2. A solar self-purification device for landscape water according to claim 1, characterized in that: The solar energy collection and conversion system comprises a solar cell panel (4), a controller (5) and an energy storage battery (6); the top of the fixed box (2) is fixedly connected to a mounting bracket (3); the solar cell panel (4) is fixed to one side of the mounting bracket (3); and the controller (5) and the energy storage battery (6) are arranged inside the fixed box (2).

3. A solar self-purification device for landscape water according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of connecting rods (10) are provided, and the connecting rod (10) comprises a rod body (101), the top end of the rod body (101) is fixedly connected to a connecting seat (102), a thread (103) is provided on the surface of the connecting rod (10) near the bottom end, and a threaded hole adapted to the thread (103) is provided on the top of the connecting seat (102).

4. A solar self-purification device for landscape water according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing seat (12) comprises a first semicircular block (121) and a second semicircular block (122), one side of each of the first semicircular block (121) and the second semicircular block (122) is provided with a mounting groove (123), the first semicircular block (121) and the second semicircular block (122) are fixed to the top of the floating island (1) by bolts, and the radius of the mounting groove (123) is greater than the radius of the rod body (101) and smaller than the radius of the connecting seat (102).

5. The solar self-purification device for landscape water according to claim 3 is characterized by: The aeration pipe (9) comprises an annular pipe (91) and a cross connecting pipe (92), wherein the cross connecting pipe (92) is arranged inside the annular pipe (91) and is in communication with the annular pipe (91), the top of the cross connecting pipe (92) is in communication with an air inlet pipe (93), and the top of the annular pipe (91) is also provided with a second fixing seat (94) adapted to the thread (103).

6. The solar self-purification device for landscape water according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end surfaces on both sides of the floating island (1) are provided with fixing rings (11), and the surface of the fixing box (2) is provided with air inlet holes.

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