Cleaning mechanism of textile fabric circular weaving machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning mechanism of a textile fabric circular weaving machine, which comprises a circular weaving machine body and a collecting box arranged at the bottom of the circular weaving machine body, and supporting legs are fixedly connected at four corners of the bottom of the circular weaving machine body. Dust and yarn disintegrating slag in an inner cavity of the circular weaving machine body can be sucked into an inner cavity of a collecting box through work of dust suction equipment, water at the bottom of the inner cavity of the collecting box can be pumped into an annular water pipe through work of a water pump, and therefore the dust and the yarn disintegrating slag are sprayed and settled through a plurality of water spraying pipes; a brush can be driven to rotate through transmission connection of a driving motor, a transmission shaft, a transmission bevel gear, a driven bevel gear, a worm, a worm gear and a rotating rod, so that the dust and the yarn disintegrating slag attached to the filter screen can be scraped; and then sprayed water can be filtered and then flows back to the bottom of the inner cavity of the collecting box to be recycled, and the cleaning cost can be reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of circular looms, in particular to a cleaning mechanism for a circular loom for textile fabrics. Background Technique

[0002] A circular loom refers to an industrial device for weaving tubular fabrics. There are many yarn spindles on the warp beam of the circular loom. According to the width of the woven fabric and the width of the flat yarn, a specified number of warp yarns are used. Before the warp yarns enter the circular loom, the warp yarns are crossed and opened by the heddle frame of the warp yarns. The weft shuttle makes a circular motion through the warp yarns in the crossed opening and weaves into a tubular fabric. A circular loom has several shuttles, and several weft yarns are woven in at the same time. For plain fabrics, a plain loom, a projectile loom, or a water jet loom can be used for weaving.

[0003] At present, when the traditional circular loom is in use, the warp and weft yarns inside rub against each other, causing dust and yarn scraps on the warp and weft yarns to continuously fall off, float in the surrounding air, and adsorb on the outer wall of the circular loom housing. The dust will not only affect the quality of the textile products, but also be inhaled into the nasal cavity by the surrounding staff, affecting the physical health of the staff. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] One of the purposes of the present utility model is achieved by adopting the following technical solutions:

[0005] A cleaning mechanism for a circular loom for textile fabrics includes a circular loom body and a collection box arranged at the bottom of the circular loom body. Legs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the circular loom body. A dust suction device and a filter screen are arranged in the inner cavity of the collection box, and a water collecting cover is arranged at the bottom of the filter screen. A water outlet is opened at the bottommost part of the water collecting cover. A watering mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the collection box. A support plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the collection box, and an L-shaped plate is closely attached to the top of the support plate near the right side. A clamping mechanism is arranged between the L-shaped plate and the support plate. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the L-shaped plate near the left side, and a connecting head is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft. A dust removal electrostatic brush that fits against the outer wall of the circular loom body is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting head. An annular collection tray is sleeved on the bottom of the outer wall of the circular loom body, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the annular collection tray. The right side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate. A transmission mechanism is arranged on the right side of the rotating shaft.

[0006] Further, the transmission mechanism includes a square-hole round tube and a square rod rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the square-hole round tube. The square-hole round tube is rotatably connected to the connecting plate, and a round plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the square-hole round tube. A transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the round plate. A driving motor is arranged at the bottom of the support plate, and a through hole is formed in the support plate. The bottom end of the transmission shaft penetrates through the inner cavity of the through hole and is fixedly connected to the power output end of the driving motor. The top end of the square rod is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the L-shaped plate, and a transmission groove wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the square rod. A driven groove wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft. A belt is arranged between the driven groove wheel and the transmission groove wheel, and the driven groove wheel and the transmission groove wheel are connected by belt transmission.

[0007] Further, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the center of the filter screen, and the bottom end of the rotating rod penetrates through the water outlet and is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the collection box. A brush is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, and a worm gear is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating rod. A worm meshing with the worm gear is rotatably connected to the right side of the collection box, and a driven bevel gear is fixedly connected to the right end of the worm. A driving bevel gear meshing with the driven bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission shaft.

[0008] Further, the sprinkling mechanism includes an annular water pipe, and the annular water pipe is arranged between the dust suction device and the filter screen. A plurality of spray water pipes communicated with the inner cavity thereof are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular water pipe. A water pump is arranged at the left side near the bottom of the inner cavity of the collection box. The water inlet end of the water pump extends to the left side near the bottom of the inner cavity of the collection box, and the water outlet end of the water pump penetrates through the water collecting cover and the filter screen and is fixedly connected to the annular water pipe.

[0009] Further, the clamping mechanism includes a fixing plate, and the fixing plate is attached to the right bottom of the L-shaped plate. The bottom of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the support plate, and a T-shaped rod is slidably connected to the fixing plate. A return spring is sleeved on the outer side of the T-shaped rod, and both ends of the return spring are fixedly connected to the fixing plate and the T-shaped rod respectively. A blind hole adapted to the T-shaped rod is formed in the right side of the L-shaped plate, and the left end of the T-shaped rod is inserted into the inner cavity of the blind hole.

[0010] Further, a positioning groove is formed at the top near the right side of the support plate, and a positioning block adapted to the positioning groove is inserted into the inner cavity of the positioning groove. The top of the positioning block is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate.

[0011] Further, a handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the L-shaped plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. Through the operation of the dust suction device, the dust and yarn scraps in the inner cavity of the circular loom can be sucked into the inner cavity of the collection box. And through the operation of the water pump, the water at the bottom of the inner cavity of the collection box can be pumped into the annular water pipe, so as to spray and settle the dust and yarn scraps by means of several spray pipes, thereby effectively avoiding the secondary dispersion of the dust and yarn scraps. And through the transmission connection of the drive motor, transmission shaft, transmission bevel gear, driven bevel gear, worm, worm gear and rotating rod, the brush can be driven to rotate, so that the dust and yarn scraps adhering to the filter net can be scraped, and then the water after spraying can be filtered and returned to the bottom of the inner cavity of the collection box for recycling, which is beneficial to reducing the cleaning cost;

[0014] 2. By sleeving the annular collection plate on the outer bottom of the circular loom body, and through the full contact and fit of the dust removal static brush with the outer wall of the circular loom body, when the drive motor drives the transmission shaft to rotate, the square hole round pipe can be driven to rotate by the circular plate, and the square rod can be driven to rotate. The rotation of the square rod drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the transmission of the transmission groove wheel, belt and driven groove wheel. The rotation of the rotating shaft can drive the dust removal static brush to slowly clean the dust adsorbed on the outer shell of the circular loom body through the connector, and collect the fallen dust into the annular collection plate, which not only improves the cleaning effect, but also avoids secondary pollution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a perspective view of this embodiment;

[0016] Figure 2 is a front view structural schematic diagram of this embodiment;

[0017] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the collection box of this embodiment;

[0018] Figure 4 is Figure 2 an enlarged structural view of part A in

[0019] In the figure: 1. Circular loom body; 2. Legs; 3. Collection box; 4. Dust suction device; 5. Filter net; 6. Water collecting cover; 7. Support plate; 8. L-shaped plate; 9. Rotating shaft; 10. Connector; 11. Dust removal static brush; 12. Annular collection plate; 13. Connecting plate; 14. Square hole round pipe; 15. Square rod; 16. Driven groove wheel; 17. Driving groove wheel; 18. Belt; 19. Circular plate; 20. Transmission shaft; 21. Drive motor; 22. Positioning block; 23. Positioning groove; 24. Fixed plate; 25. T-shaped rod; 26. Return spring; 27. Blind hole; 28. Rotating rod; 29. Brush; 30. Worm gear; 31. Worm; 32. Driven bevel gear; 33. Driving bevel gear; 34. Annular water pipe; 35. Spray pipe; 36. Handle; 37. Water pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0020] See also Figures 1 to 4 , the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0021] A cleaning mechanism for a textile circular loom, comprising a circular loom body 1 and a collection box 3 arranged at the bottom of the circular loom body 1, legs 2 are fixedly connected at the four corners of the bottom of the circular loom body 1, a dust collecting device 4 and a filter 5 are arranged in the inner cavity of the collection box 3, a water collecting cover 6 is arranged at the bottom of the filter 5, a water outlet is opened at the bottom of the water collecting cover 6, a water sprinkling mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the collection box 3, a support plate 7 is fixedly connected to the right side of the collection box 3, an L-shaped plate 8 is fitted on the top of the support plate 7 near the right side, and a clamping mechanism is arranged between the L-shaped plate 8 and the support plate 7 The lower surface of the L-shaped plate 8 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 9 near the left side, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected to a connecting head 10, and the outer wall of the connecting head 10 is fixedly connected to a dust removal electrostatic brush 11 that fits the outer wall of the circular loom body 1. The dust removal electrostatic brush 11 can be selected to be a style that fully fits the outer wall of the circular loom body 1 to improve the cleaning effect. An annular collecting plate 12 is sleeved at the bottom of the outer wall of the circular loom body 1, and a connecting plate 13 is fixedly connected to the right side of the annular collecting plate 12. The right side of the connecting plate 13 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate 8, and a transmission mechanism is provided on the right side of the rotating shaft 9.

[0022] The transmission mechanism includes a square hole circular tube 14 and a square rod 15 rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the square hole circular tube 14, the square hole circular tube 14 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 13, and the bottom end of the square hole circular tube 14 is fixedly connected to a circular plate 19, and the bottom of the circular plate 19 is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft 20, a driving motor 21 is arranged at the bottom of the support plate 7, and a through hole is opened on the support plate 7, the bottom end of the transmission shaft 20 passes through the inner cavity of the through hole and is fixedly connected to the power output end of the driving motor 21, and the top of the square rod 15 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 13. The lower surface of the L-shaped plate 8 is rotatably connected, and a transmission groove wheel 17 is sleeved and fixed on the outer wall of the square rod 15, and a driven groove wheel 16 is sleeved and fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 9. A belt 18 is provided between the driven groove wheel 16 and the transmission groove wheel 17, and the driven groove wheel 16 and the transmission groove wheel 17 are connected by the belt 18. The square rod 15 and the square hole round tube 14 are sleeved and driven, which is conducive to removing the dust removal electrostatic brush 11 and the annular collection plate 12 from the circular loom body 1 after cleaning.

[0023] A rotating rod 28 is rotatably connected to the center of the filter net 5. The bottom end of the rotating rod 28 penetrates through the water outlet and is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the collection box 3. A brush 29 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 28, and a worm gear 30 is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating rod 28. A worm 31 meshing with the worm gear 30 is rotatably connected to the right side of the collection box 3. The right end of the worm 31 is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear 32. A driving bevel gear 33 meshing with the driven bevel gear 32 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission shaft 20. When the driving motor 21 drives the transmission shaft 20 to rotate, the brush 29 can be driven to scrape the dust and yarn scraps adsorbed on the upper surface of the filter net 5, which is beneficial to improving the water filtration efficiency.

[0024] The sprinkling mechanism includes an annular water pipe 34, and the annular water pipe 34 is arranged between the dust suction device 4 and the filter net 5. A plurality of spray water pipes 35 communicated with the inner cavity of the annular water pipe 34 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular water pipe 34. A water pump 37 is arranged at the left side near the bottom of the inner cavity of the collection box 3. The water inlet end of the water pump 37 extends to the left side near the bottom of the inner cavity of the collection box 3, and the water outlet end of the water pump 37 penetrates through the water collecting cover 6 and the filter net 5 and is fixedly connected with the annular water pipe 34. By evenly spraying water mist into the inner cavity of the collection box 3, the dust and yarn scraps adsorbed into the collection box 3 can be wetted, avoiding the occurrence of secondary dispersion of dust and yarn scraps.

[0025] The clamping mechanism includes a fixing plate 24, and the fixing plate 24 is attached to the right bottom of the L-shaped plate 8. The bottom of the fixing plate 24 is fixedly connected with the support plate 7. A T-shaped rod 25 is slidably connected to the fixing plate 24. A return spring 26 is sleeved on the outer side of the T-shaped rod 25, and the two ends of the return spring 26 are respectively fixedly connected with the fixing plate 24 and the T-shaped rod 25. A blind hole 27 adapted to the T-shaped rod 25 is opened on the right side of the L-shaped plate 8, and the left end of the T-shaped rod 25 is inserted into the inner cavity of the blind hole 27. A positioning groove 23 is opened at the top near the right side of the support plate 7, and a positioning block 22 adapted to the positioning groove 23 is inserted into the inner cavity of the positioning groove 23. The top of the positioning block 22 is fixedly connected with the L-shaped plate 8. A handle 36 is fixedly connected to the right side of the L-shaped plate 8. Through the arrangement of the positioning block 22 and the positioning groove 23, the installation position of the L-shaped plate 8 can be accurately determined, thereby improving the convenience of disassembling and assembling the L-shaped plate 8.

[0026] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, the dust collection device 4 is started by an external power supply to work, so that the dust and yarn scraps in the inner cavity of the circular loom body 1 can be sucked into the inner cavity of the collection box 3. At the same time, by starting the water pump 37 to work, the water at the bottom of the inner cavity of the collection box 3 can be pumped into the annular water pipe 34, and several spray pipes 35 spray water simultaneously, so that the dust and yarn scraps can be wetted, effectively avoiding the secondary dispersion of dust and yarn scraps. And by starting the drive motor 21 with an external power supply, the transmission shaft 20 can be driven to rotate. The rotation of the transmission shaft 20 can drive the worm 31 to rotate through the meshing of the driving bevel gear 33 and the driven bevel gear 32. The rotation of the worm 31 drives the worm wheel 30 to rotate, the rotation of the worm wheel 30 drives the rotating rod 28 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod 28 drives the brush 29 to rotate. The rotation of the brush 29 can scrape the dust and yarn scraps adsorbed on the top of the filter screen 5, avoiding the blockage of the mesh holes of the filter screen 5, so that the sprayed water can be quickly filtered and then flow back to the bottom of the inner cavity of the collection box 3, and the water can be recycled, which is beneficial to reducing the cleaning cost. In addition, the rotation of the transmission shaft 20 can drive the circular plate 19 to rotate, the rotation of the circular plate 19 drives the square-hole circular tube 14 to rotate, the rotation of the square-hole circular tube 14 drives the square rod 15 to rotate, the rotation of the square rod 15 can drive the transmission grooved wheel 17 to rotate, the rotation of the transmission grooved wheel 17 drives the driven grooved wheel 16 to rotate through the belt 18, and the rotation of the driven grooved wheel 16 drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 9 drives the dust removal electrostatic brush 11 to rotate through the connector 10, so that the dust adsorbed on the outer shell of the circular loom body 1 can be cleaned, and the fallen dust is collected into the annular collection tray 12, effectively improving the cleaning effect and avoiding secondary pollution. When the cleaning is completed, the T-shaped rod 25 can be pulled to disengage from the inner cavity of the blind hole 27 against the resistance of the return spring 26, so that the handle 36 can be pulled to drive the L-shaped plate 8 to move upward. By pulling the square rod 15 out of the inner cavity of the square-hole circular tube 14 and taking out the annular collection tray 12 from the circular loom body 1, the dust collected in the annular collection tray 12 can be conveniently cleaned up.

Claims

1. A cleaning mechanism for a textile circular loom, comprising a circular loom body (1) and a collection box (3) arranged at the bottom of the circular loom body (1), characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom of the circular loom body (1) are fixedly connected to supporting legs (2); the inner cavity of the collection box (3) is provided with a dust collecting device (4) and a filter (5); the bottom of the filter (5) is provided with a water collecting cover (6); the bottom of the water collecting cover (6) is provided with a water outlet; the inner cavity of the collection box (3) is provided with a water sprinkling mechanism; the right side of the collection box (3) is fixedly connected to a support plate (7); the top of the support plate (7) is provided with an L-shaped plate (8) close to the right side; a clamping mechanism is provided between the L-shaped plate (8) and the support plate (7); A rotating shaft (9) is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the L-shaped plate (8) near the left side, and a connector (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft (9); a dust removal electrostatic brush (11) that is in contact with the outer wall of the circular loom body (1) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting head (10); an annular collecting plate (12) is sleeved at the bottom of the outer wall of the circular loom body (1); a connecting plate (13) is fixedly connected to the right side of the annular collecting plate (12); the right side of the connecting plate (13) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate (8); and a transmission mechanism is provided on the right side of the rotating shaft (9).

2. A cleaning mechanism for a textile circular loom as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises a square hole circular tube (14) and a square rod (15) rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the square hole circular tube (14); the square hole circular tube (14) is rotatably connected to the connecting plate (13); a circular plate (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the square hole circular tube (14); a transmission shaft (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular plate (19); a driving motor (21) is arranged at the bottom of the support plate (7); a through hole is opened on the support plate (7); and the bottom end of the transmission shaft (20) passes through The inner cavity of the through hole is fixedly connected to the power output end of the driving motor (21), the top end of the square rod (15) is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the L-shaped plate (8), and the outer wall of the square rod (15) is sleeved and fixed with a transmission groove wheel (17), and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (9) is sleeved and fixed with a driven groove wheel (16), a belt (18) is provided between the driven groove wheel (16) and the transmission groove wheel (17), and the driven groove wheel (16) and the transmission groove wheel (17) are connected to each other through the belt (18).

3. A cleaning mechanism for a textile circular loom as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating rod (28) is rotatably connected at the center of the upper circle of the filter screen (5), and the bottom end of the rotating rod (28) passes through the water outlet and is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the collection box (3). A brush (29) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (28), and a worm gear (30) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod (28). A worm (31) meshing with the worm gear (30) is rotatably connected to the right side of the collection box (3), and a driven bevel gear (32) is fixedly connected to the right end of the worm (31). A transmission bevel gear (33) meshing with the driven bevel gear (32) is sleeved and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft (20).

4. A cleaning mechanism for a textile circular loom as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The watering mechanism comprises an annular water pipe (34), and the annular water pipe (34) is arranged between the dust collecting device (4) and the filter screen (5), and the inner wall of the annular water pipe (34) is fixedly connected to a plurality of water spray pipes (35) connected to the inner cavity thereof, and a water pump (37) is arranged on the left side of the inner cavity of the collecting box (3) near the bottom, and the water inlet end of the water pump (37) extends to the inner cavity of the collecting box (3) near the bottom, and the water outlet end of the water pump (37) passes through the water collecting cover (6) and the filter screen (5), and is connected and fixed to the annular water pipe (34).

5. A cleaning mechanism for a textile circular loom as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises a fixing plate (24), and the fixing plate (24) is arranged at the right bottom of the L-shaped plate (8), the bottom of the fixing plate (24) is fixedly connected to the support plate (7), and a T-shaped rod (25) is slidably connected to the fixing plate (24), a return spring (26) is sleeved on the outer side of the T-shaped rod (25), and two ends of the return spring (26) are respectively fixedly connected to the fixing plate (24) and the T-shaped rod (25), a blind hole (27) adapted to the T-shaped rod (25) is opened on the right side of the L-shaped plate (8), and the left end of the T-shaped rod (25) is inserted into the inner cavity of the blind hole (27).

6. A cleaning mechanism for a textile circular loom as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A positioning groove (23) is provided at the top of the support plate (7) near the right side, and a positioning block (22) matching the positioning groove (23) is inserted into the inner cavity of the positioning groove (23), and the positioning block (22) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate (8) at the top.

7. A cleaning mechanism for a textile circular loom as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (36) is fixedly connected to the right side of the L-shaped plate (8).

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