Road and bridge engineering construction trowelling device
By using telescopic adjustment components in the smear device to adjust the application area of the scraper, the problem that the existing smear device cannot adapt to the smear position of different areas is solved, and the flexibility and efficiency of the smear device are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421823118.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing smoothing device has a fixed radius and cannot adapt to the actual area size of the smoothing position, resulting in low smearing efficiency in narrow areas and reduced smearing efficiency in open areas. Operators need to frequently replace scrapers of different sizes, reducing work efficiency.
A road and bridge construction construction smoothing device is designed, and the positions of the first scraper and the second scraper are adjusted by telescopic adjustment components to slide in the opposite direction in the installation groove, thereby increasing or decreasing the smoothing area and adapting to the smoothing position of different areas.
By adjusting the application area of the scraper, the flexibility and adaptability of the smoothing device and the smoothing efficiency are improved, the frequency of replacing the scraper is reduced, and the overall working efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222990533U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of road and bridge construction technology, and particularly to a leveling device for road and bridge engineering construction. Background Art
[0002] During the construction of highway bridges, it is necessary to level the surface of the poured concrete so that the flatness of the highway or bridge meets the construction requirements. To improve the construction efficiency of highway bridges, a leveling device is usually used to level the concrete surface.
[0003] In the process of using the existing leveling device, the spreading radius is fixed and cannot be adjusted adaptively according to the actual area size of the leveling position. As a result, the leveling device cannot level narrow areas and reduces the leveling efficiency of the leveling device in open areas. Operators need to replace scrapers of different sizes according to the situation, thus reducing the working efficiency of the leveling device.
[0004] Regarding the above related technologies, the inventor believes that the fixed spreading radius of the leveling device reduces the flexible adaptability of the leveling device, thereby reducing the working efficiency of the leveling device. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, this application provides a leveling device for road and bridge engineering construction.
[0006] A leveling device for road and bridge engineering construction provided by this application adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A leveling device for road and bridge engineering construction includes a base, a mounting frame arranged on the base, a lifting assembly connected to the mounting frame, a driving assembly connected to the lifting assembly, a mounting block connected to the driving assembly, a first scraper and a second scraper; a mounting groove is formed on the mounting block, the first scraper and the second scraper are both slidably connected to the mounting groove, a telescopic adjustment assembly is arranged on the mounting block, the first scraper is slidably connected to the second scraper, and the first scraper and the second scraper are arranged in parallel.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solutions, the telescopic adjustment assembly adjusts the positions of the first scraper and the second scraper, so that the first scraper and the second scraper slide in opposite directions, thereby increasing or decreasing the spreading area of the first scraper and the second scraper, and further enabling the first scraper and the second scraper to adapt to leveling positions of different areas, without the need to frequently replace scrapers of different sizes, improving the flexible adaptability of the leveling device and the leveling efficiency.
[0009] Preferably, the telescopic adjustment assembly includes a mounting rod rotatably connected to the mounting block, a gear disposed on the mounting rod, a first rack disposed on the first squeegee, a second rack disposed on the second squeegee, and an adjustment handle disposed at one end of the mounting rod away from the gear. The gears are meshed and connected to both the first rack and the second rack.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, rotating the adjustment handle drives the mounting rod and the gear to rotate, and the gear drives the first rack and the second rack to move, so that the first squeegee and the second squeegee slide in the mounting groove, thereby adjusting the spreading area of the first squeegee and the second squeegee. The adjustment process is simple and convenient, which is conducive to improving the working efficiency of the leveling process.
[0011] Preferably, a first clamping groove and a second clamping groove communicating with the mounting groove are formed on the mounting block. The first clamping groove and the second clamping groove are arranged on opposite sides of the mounting block. A first clamping strip is arranged on the first squeegee, and the first clamping strip is slidably connected to the first clamping groove. A second clamping strip is arranged on the second squeegee, and the second clamping strip is slidably connected to the second clamping groove.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the first squeegee is slidably connected to the mounting block through the first clamping strip, and the second squeegee is slidably connected to the mounting block through the second clamping strip, thereby realizing the installation of the first squeegee and the second squeegee.
[0013] Preferably, a third clamping strip is arranged on one side of the first squeegee close to the second squeegee, a third clamping groove is formed on the second squeegee, and the third clamping strip is slidably connected to the third clamping groove.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the first squeegee and the second squeegee are slidably connected through the third clamping strip and the third clamping groove, thereby increasing the installation stability of the first squeegee and the second squeegee, and further improving the stability of the first squeegee and the second squeegee during the sliding process.
[0015] Preferably, universal wheels are connected to one side of the base away from the mounting frame, and a push-pull handle is connected to the base.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the operator drives the base to move by pushing the push-pull handle, so as to facilitate the operator to perform leveling operations on different positions of roads or bridges.
[0017] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes an electric telescopic rod and a connecting plate. One end of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the mounting frame, the other end is connected to the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is connected to the driving assembly.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the electric telescopic rod drives the connecting plate and the driving component to move up and down, so as to facilitate the first scraper and the second scraper to approach the concrete surface for leveling operation, and move away from the concrete surface after the leveling is completed.
[0019] Preferably, the driving component includes a transmission motor and a connecting frame. The transmission motor is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, the transmission shaft of the transmission motor is fixedly connected to the connecting frame, and one end of the connecting frame away from the transmission motor is connected to the mounting block.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the transmission motor drives the connecting frame and the mounting block to rotate, so that the first scraper and the second scraper rotate, and then the leveling operation is completed.
[0021] Preferably, a limiting component is arranged on the mounting block. The limiting component includes a limiting bolt. A plurality of limiting holes are formed in the adjusting handle. A connecting hole is formed in the mounting block. The limiting bolt passes through the limiting hole and is threadedly connected to the mounting block through the connecting hole.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, after the positions of the first scraper and the second scraper are adjusted, the limiting bolt is passed through the limiting hole in the adjusting handle and is threadedly connected to the mounting block through the connecting hole, realizing the limitation of the adjusting handle, thereby realizing the limitation of the mounting rod, the gear, the first rack and the second rack, and further realizing the limitation of the first scraper and the second scraper. The first scraper and the second scraper are kept stable during the rotation process, thereby improving the leveling effect of the first scraper and the second scraper.
[0023] In summary, the present application has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0024] 1. By rotating the adjusting handle to adjust the positions of the first scraper and the second scraper, the first scraper and the second scraper slide in opposite directions in the installation groove, so that the leveling area is increased or decreased, thereby improving the flexible adaptability of the leveling device and improving the working efficiency of the leveling process;
[0025] 2. By using the limiting bolt to limit the first scraper and the second scraper after adjustment, the stability of the first scraper and the second scraper during the rotation process is improved, and further the leveling effect of the first scraper and the second scraper is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a leveling device for road and bridge engineering construction;
[0027] Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the mounting block, the limiting component and the telescopic adjustment component;
[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of an installation block, a first scraper, and a second scraper.
[0029] Explanation of reference numerals: 1, base; 11, universal wheel; 12, push-pull handle; 2, mounting frame; 21, support rod; 22, mounting plate; 3, lifting assembly; 31, electric telescopic rod; 32, connecting plate; 4, driving assembly; 41, transmission motor; 42, connecting frame; 421, connecting block; 422, support plate; 5, installation block; 51, installation groove; 52, first clamping groove; 53, second clamping groove; 54, connecting hole; 6, first scraper; 61, first clamping strip; 62, third clamping strip; 7, second scraper; 71, second clamping strip; 72, third clamping groove; 8, telescopic adjustment assembly; 81, mounting rod; 82, gear; 83, first rack; 84, second rack; 85, adjustment handle; 851, limit hole; 9, limit assembly; 91, limit bolt. Detailed implementation manners
[0030] The following will Figures 1-3 make a further detailed description of this application in conjunction with the attached drawings.
[0031] An embodiment of this application discloses a leveling device for road and bridge engineering construction.
[0032] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , a leveling device for road and bridge engineering construction includes a base 1, a mounting frame 2 fixedly arranged on the base 1, a lifting assembly 3 connected to the mounting frame 2, a driving assembly 4 connected to the lifting assembly 3, an installation block 5 connected to the driving assembly 4, a first scraper 6, and a second scraper 7. An installation groove 51 is formed on the installation block 5. Both the first scraper 6 and the second scraper 7 are slidably connected to the installation groove 51. A telescopic adjustment assembly 8 is arranged on the installation block 5. The first scraper 6 is slidably connected to the second scraper 7, and the first scraper 6 and the second scraper 7 are arranged in parallel. The mounting frame 2 includes a support rod 21 fixedly connected to the base 1 and a mounting plate 22. The mounting plate 22 is fixedly connected to one end of the support rod 21 away from the base 1. A universal wheel 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the base 1 away from the mounting frame 2, and a push-pull handle 12 is fixedly connected to the base 1.
[0033] The lifting assembly 3 includes an electric telescopic rod 31 and a connecting plate 32. One end of the electric telescopic rod 31 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 22, and the other end is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 32. The connecting plate 32 is connected to the driving assembly 4.
[0034] The driving assembly 4 includes a transmission motor 41 and a connecting frame 42, and the transmission motor 41 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 32. The connecting frame 42 includes a connecting block 421 fixedly connected to the transmission shaft of the transmission motor 41, and support plates 422 are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the connecting block 421, and one end of the support plate 422 away from the connecting block 421 is fixedly connected to the mounting block 5.
[0035] The telescopic adjustment assembly 8 includes a mounting rod 81 rotatably connected to the mounting block 5 through a bearing, a gear 82 fixedly arranged on the mounting rod 81, a first rack 83 fixedly arranged on the first scraper 6, a second rack 84 fixedly arranged on the second scraper 7, and an adjustment handle 85 fixedly arranged on the end of the mounting rod 81 away from the gear 82, and the gear 82 is meshedly connected with the first rack 83 and the second rack 84.
[0036] The mounting block 5 is provided with a first snap-in groove 52 and a second snap-in groove 53 which are connected with the mounting groove 51. The first snap-in groove 52 and the second snap-in groove 53 are arranged on opposite sides of the mounting block 5. The first scraper 6 is fixedly provided with a first snap-in strip 61 which is slidably connected with the first snap-in groove 52. The second scraper 7 is fixedly provided with a second snap-in strip 71 which is slidably connected with the second snap-in groove 53.
[0037] A third clamping strip 62 is fixedly provided on one side of the first scraper 6 close to the second scraper 7 . A third clamping groove 72 is formed on the second scraper 7 . The third clamping strip 62 is slidably connected to the third clamping groove 72 .
[0038] A limit assembly 9 is provided on the mounting block 5, and the limit assembly 9 includes a limit bolt 91. A plurality of limit holes 851 are provided on the adjusting handle 85, and a connecting hole 54 is provided on the mounting block 5. The limit bolt 91 passes through the limit hole 851 and is threadedly connected to the mounting block 5 through the connecting hole 54.
[0039] The implementation principle of a leveling device for road and bridge engineering construction in an embodiment of this application is as follows: The operator moves the base 1 to the position where leveling is required by pushing and pulling the handle 12. The electric telescopic rod 31 drives the mounting block 5, the first scraper 6 and the second scraper 7 to perform lifting movements, so that the first scraper 6 and the second scraper 7 are in contact with the concrete floor. Rotate the adjustment handle 85, drive the gear 82 to rotate through the mounting rod 81, and the gear 82 drives the first rack 83 and the second rack 84 to move, so that the first scraper 6 and the second scraper 7 move in opposite directions, thereby increasing or decreasing the leveling area and making the first scraper 6 and the second scraper 7 have flexible adaptability, which is beneficial to improving the work efficiency during the leveling process. After the positions of the first scraper 6 and the second scraper 7 are adjusted, pass the limit bolt 91 through the limit hole 851 and thread it with the mounting block 5 through the connection hole 54, so as to realize the limitation of the first scraper 6 and the second scraper 7, and further improve the stability of the first scraper 6 and the second scraper 7 during the leveling process. Finally, drive the mounting block 5 to rotate through the drive motor 41, so that the first scraper 6 and the second scraper 7 rotate, and then complete the leveling operation on the concrete surface.
[0040] The above are all the preferred embodiments of this application. Without restricting the protection scope of this application accordingly, therefore: All equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of this application shall be covered within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A leveling device for road and bridge engineering construction, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), a mounting frame (2) arranged on the base (1), a lifting assembly (3) connected to the mounting frame (2), a driving assembly (4) connected to the lifting assembly (3), a mounting block (5) connected to the driving assembly (4), a first scraper (6) and a second scraper (7); the mounting block (5) is provided with a mounting groove (51), the first scraper (6) and the second scraper (7) are both slidably connected to the mounting groove (51), the mounting block (5) is provided with a telescopic adjustment assembly (8), the first scraper (6) and the second scraper (7) are slidably connected, and the first scraper (6) and the second scraper (7) are arranged in parallel.
2. A road and bridge engineering construction leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic adjustment assembly (8) comprises a mounting rod (81) rotatably connected to the mounting block (5), a gear (82) arranged on the mounting rod (81), a first rack (83) arranged on the first scraper (6), a second rack (84) arranged on the second scraper (7), and an adjustment handle (85) arranged at an end of the mounting rod (81) away from the gear (82), and the gear (82) is meshingly connected with the first rack (83) and the second rack (84).
3. A road and bridge engineering construction leveling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting block (5) is provided with a first clamping groove (52) and a second clamping groove (53) which are connected to the mounting groove (51); the first clamping groove (52) and the second clamping groove (53) are arranged on opposite sides of the mounting block (5); the first scraper (6) is provided with a first clamping strip (61); the first clamping strip (61) is slidably connected to the first clamping groove (52); the second scraper (7) is provided with a second clamping strip (71); the second clamping strip (71) is slidably connected to the second clamping groove (53).
4. A road and bridge engineering construction leveling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A third clamping strip (62) is provided on one side of the first scraper (6) close to the second scraper (7), a third clamping groove (72) is provided on the second scraper (7), and the third clamping strip (62) is slidably connected to the third clamping groove (72).
5. A road and bridge engineering construction leveling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A universal wheel (11) is connected to a side of the base (1) away from the mounting frame (2), and a push-pull handle (12) is connected to the base (1).
6. A road and bridge engineering construction leveling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (3) comprises an electric telescopic rod (31) and a connecting plate (32); one end of the electric telescopic rod (31) is connected to the mounting frame (2), and the other end is connected to the connecting plate (32); and the connecting plate (32) is connected to the driving assembly (4).
7. A road and bridge engineering construction leveling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The drive assembly (4) comprises a transmission motor (41) and a connecting frame (42), the transmission motor (41) being fixedly connected to the connecting plate (32), a transmission shaft of the transmission motor (41) being fixedly connected to the connecting frame (42), and an end of the connecting frame (42) away from the transmission motor (41) being connected to the mounting block (5).
8. A road and bridge engineering construction leveling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A limit assembly (9) is provided on the mounting block (5), the limit assembly (9) comprising a limit bolt (91), a plurality of limit holes (851) are provided on the adjustment handle (85), a connection hole (54) is provided on the mounting block (5), the limit bolt (91) passes through the limit hole (851) and is threadedly connected to the mounting block (5) via the connection hole (54).