Deodorizing floor drain
By designing a odorproof floor drain structure including a shell, an odorproof board and a temporary storage tank, the problem of the traditional odorproof floor drain filter holes being easily blocked and require frequent cleaning is solved, and normal water discharge, odorproof effect and extended cleaning interval time are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422187541.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-05
AI Technical Summary
The upper surface of the filter plate of traditional odor-proof floor drain is flat, which causes the filter holes to be easily blocked and the water flow cannot be discharged normally, and requires frequent cleaning, which increases the workload of users.
A odorproof floor drain is designed, which includes a tubular shell, a snap-in portion, an opening and closing cover, an odorproof board, a temporary storage seat and a filter hole. The water flow is filtered through the upper and lower filter holes and converges to the lower space of the shell, and impacts the odorproof plate downward through the drain hole to achieve drainage effect. When the water flow is discharged, the odorproof plate is reset to achieve an anti-odor effect. The space formed by the inner wall of the temporary storage tank and the outer wall of the central tube is used to temporarily store the filtered hair and large volumes of impurities, extending the cleaning interval.
The normal discharge and odor prevention effect of water flow are achieved, while effectively extending the interval time of cleaning work and reducing the cleaning workload of users.
Smart Images
Figure CN222990879U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a floor drain, in particular to an anti-odor floor drain. Background Art
[0002] A floor drain is an important interface connecting a drainage pipe system and an indoor floor. As an important component of a drainage system in a residence, it can effectively achieve the drainage effect. The most common floor drain in life is the floor drain used in a bathroom. When a user takes a bath, water will fall on the ground and then be drained into the drainage pipe system through the floor drain. An anti-odor floor drain is a floor drain that can automatically close when not draining water, which can effectively prevent the odor in the drainage pipe from surging up to the ground.
[0003] During the actual use of an anti-odor floor drain, the water flowing on the ground will be mixed with impurities such as hair and dirt. In order to prevent hair and large-volume impurities from entering the drainage pipe system along with the water flow and causing pipe blockage, a filtering structure is provided at the drainage port of the floor drain. Since the floor drain itself is provided with an anti-odor structure, in order to avoid the situation that the internal structure of the floor drain is too large and the volume of the floor drain itself is too large, the anti-odor structure is a filter plate, and the filter plate is provided with a number of evenly distributed filter holes. Hair and large-volume impurities will be intercepted on the upper surface of the filter plate. Hair and large-volume impurities are extremely easy to accumulate on the upper surface of the filter plate, resulting in the blockage of the upper orifice of the filter hole. At this time, the water flow cannot normally pass through the floor drain and be drained into the drainage pipe system. At this time, only the hair and large-volume impurities accumulated on the upper surface of the filter plate can be cleaned. Since the upper surface of the traditional filter plate is flat, the interval time between each cleaning and blockage of the filter hole is extremely short, and the user needs to clean the floor drain frequently, which seriously increases the cleaning work of the user. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an anti-odor floor drain, which can not only achieve the anti-odor effect, but also stack the filtered hair and large-volume impurities, and does not affect the normal discharge of water flow during stacking, can effectively extend the interval time between two cleaning operations, and reduce the amount of cleaning work of the user.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows:
[0006] The utility model discloses an anti-odor floor drain, which comprises a tubular shell and a clamping part arranged on the outer wall of the upper end of the shell. An opening and closing cover matching with the shell is externally screwed at the lower end of the shell; several drainage holes communicating with the inner space of the shell are arranged on the lower surface of the opening and closing cover; a guiding hole is arranged at the center of the opening and closing cover; an anti-odor plate fitting with the opening and closing cover is arranged on the lower surface of the opening and closing cover, and the upper surface of the anti-odor plate shields and seals the lower orifice of the drainage hole; a temporary storage seat matching with the shell is arranged inside the upper end port of the shell; symmetrical limiting grooves are arranged on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the upper end port of the shell; limiting blocks matching with the limiting grooves are arranged on the left and right sides of the outer wall of the upper end of the temporary storage seat; a temporary storage groove is arranged on the upper surface of the temporary storage seat; several lower filtering holes communicating with the temporary storage groove are arranged on the lower surface of the temporary storage seat; a central hole communicating with the temporary storage groove is arranged at the center of the lower surface of the temporary storage seat; a central tube extends upward from the edge of the upper orifice of the central hole; a guiding head matching with the central tube is arranged inside the central tube; the upper end of the guiding head penetrates upward out of the central tube and is provided with a guiding arc surface; a weight-reducing groove is arranged at the center of the lower surface of the guiding head; several upper filtering holes communicating with the weight-reducing groove are arranged on the guiding arc surface; the guiding head and the anti-odor plate are connected by an anti-odor structure matching with the guiding hole.
[0007] The anti-odor structure comprises a guiding rod arranged at the center of the upper surface of the anti-odor plate; the upper end of the guiding rod penetrates into the weight-reducing groove through the guiding hole; a screw hole is arranged at the center of the inner wall on the upper side of the weight-reducing groove; a screw joint screwed with the screw hole is arranged at the center of the upper end surface of the guiding rod; a spring sleeved outside the guiding rod is arranged between the inner wall on the upper side of the weight-reducing groove and the inner wall on the lower side of the opening and closing cover.
[0008] A ring-shaped screwing part extends downward from the edge of the lower end port of the shell, and the opening and closing cover is screwed outside the screwing part; the outer wall of the opening and closing cover is coplanar with the outer wall of the shell.
[0009] The guiding arc surface is located inside the temporary storage groove; an outer guiding conical surface with a narrow upper part and a wide lower part is arranged on the outer wall of the upper end of the central tube.
[0010] An inner guiding conical surface with a wide upper part and a narrow lower part is arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the temporary storage groove.
[0011] Several auxiliary holes communicating with the inner space of the central tube are arranged on the outer wall of the central tube; several long circular holes communicating with the inner space of the guiding head are arranged on the outer wall of the guiding head.
[0012] Symmetrical force application grooves are arranged on the left and right inner walls of the temporary storage groove; several uniformly distributed anti-slip grooves are arranged on the inner wall on the upper side of the force application groove.
[0013] A fixing hole is arranged on the upper surface of the limiting block; a pull rod matching with the fixing hole is screwed in the fixing hole; the upper end of the pull rod penetrates upward out of the fixing hole and is provided with a rotating handle.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the anti-odor floor drain adopting the structure of the present utility model can filter the discharged water flow through the upper filter holes and the lower filter holes. At the same time, it can converge the discharged water flow into the lower space of the housing, and finally impact the anti-odor plate downward through the drain hole to open the lower orifice of the drain hole to achieve the drainage effect. After the drainage is completed, the anti-odor plate will move upward and reset under the elastic action of the spring to achieve the anti-odor effect. The space formed by enclosing the inner wall of the temporary storage groove and the outer wall of the central pipe can temporarily store the hair and large-volume impurities filtered out from the water flow. The depth of the temporary storage groove can effectively ensure the capacity of the space formed by enclosing the inner wall of the temporary storage groove and the outer wall of the central pipe, enabling it to store a large amount of impurities. When the impurities accumulate in the space formed by enclosing the inner wall of the temporary storage groove and the outer wall of the central pipe, the water flow on the ground can still be discharged through the upper filter holes, ensuring the normal operation of the drainage function. Therefore, the user can clean the floor drain once in a long time, effectively extending the interval between two cleaning operations and reducing the amount of cleaning work for the user. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is a sectional view of the anti-odor floor drain of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 is Figure 1 an enlarged view of part A of DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0018] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments:
[0019] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2, the present utility model provides an anti-odor floor drain, which includes a tubular housing 1 and a clamping portion 2 provided on the outer wall of the upper end of the housing 1. An opening and closing cover 3 that matches it is externally screwed to the lower end of the housing 1; several drain holes 4 that communicate with the internal space of the housing 1 are provided on the lower surface of the opening and closing cover 3; a guiding hole 5 is provided at the center of the opening and closing cover 3; an anti-odor plate 6 that fits it is provided on the lower surface of the opening and closing cover 3, and the upper surface of the anti-odor plate 6 shields and seals the lower orifice of the drain hole 4; a temporary storage seat 7 that matches it is provided inside the upper end port of the housing 1; symmetrically arranged limiting grooves 8 are provided on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the upper end port of the housing 1; limiting blocks 9 that match the limiting grooves 8 are provided on the left and right sides of the outer wall of the upper end of the temporary storage seat 7; a temporary storage groove 10 is provided on the upper surface of the temporary storage seat 7; several lower filtering holes 11 that communicate with the temporary storage groove 10 are provided on the lower surface of the temporary storage seat 7; a central hole 12 that communicates with the temporary storage groove 10 is provided at the center of the lower surface of the temporary storage seat 7; a central tube 13 extends upward from the edge of the upper orifice of the central hole 12; a guiding head 14 that matches it is provided inside the central tube 13; the upper end of the guiding head 14 penetrates upward outside the central tube 13 and is provided with a guiding arc surface 15; a weight-reducing groove 16 is provided at the center of the lower surface of the guiding head 14; several upper filtering holes 17 that communicate with the weight-reducing groove 16 are provided on the guiding arc surface 15; the guiding head 14 and the anti-odor plate 6 are connected by an anti-odor structure that matches the guiding hole 5.
[0020] The anti-odor structure includes a guiding rod 18 provided at the center of the upper surface of the anti-odor plate 6; the upper end of the guiding rod 18 penetrates into the weight-reducing groove 16 through the guiding hole 5; a threaded hole 19 is provided at the center of the inner wall on the upper side of the weight-reducing groove 16; a threaded joint 20 that is screwed to the threaded hole 19 is provided at the center of the upper end surface of the guiding rod 18; a spring 21 that sleeved outside the guiding rod 18 is provided between the inner wall on the upper side of the weight-reducing groove 16 and the inner wall on the lower side of the opening and closing cover.
[0021] A ring-shaped screwing portion 22 extends downward from the edge of the lower end port of the housing 1, and the opening and closing cover 3 is screwed outside the screwing portion 22; the outer wall of the opening and closing cover 3 is coplanar with the outer wall of the housing 1.
[0022] The guiding arc surface 15 is located inside the temporary storage groove 10; an outer guiding conical surface 23 with a narrow upper part and a wide lower part is provided on the outer wall of the upper end of the central tube 13.
[0023] An inner guiding conical surface 24 with a wide upper part and a narrow lower part is provided on the inner wall of the upper side orifice of the temporary storage groove 10.
[0024] Several auxiliary holes 25 that communicate with its internal space are provided on the outer wall of the central tube 13; several long circular holes 26 that communicate with its internal space are provided on the outer wall of the guiding head 14.
[0025] On the inner walls of the left and right sides of the temporary storage tank 10, there are symmetrically arranged force application grooves 27; on the upper inner wall of the force application groove 27, there are several uniformly distributed anti-slip grooves 28.
[0026] On the upper surface of the limiting block 9, there is a fixing hole 29; a pull rod 30 matching it is screwed in the fixing hole 29; the upper end of the pull rod 30 extends upward out of the fixing hole 29 and is provided with a rotating handle 31.
[0027] The usage method of the utility model is as follows:
[0028] When water needs to be discharged, the water flow will flow into the temporary storage tank 10 through the upper notch of the temporary storage tank 10. The water flow entering the temporary storage tank 10 is divided into two parts. One part directly impacts on the guiding arc surface 15, and the other part directly enters the bottom of the temporary storage tank 10. The water flow entering the bottom of the temporary storage tank 10 will flow into the lower space of the housing 1 through the lower filtering holes 11. The water flow impacting on the guiding arc surface 15 will flow into the weight reduction groove 16 through the upper filtering holes 17 and then immediately flow into the lower space of the housing 1. The water flow entering the lower space of the housing 1 will be discharged downward through the drain holes 4. At this time, under the action of water pressure, the odor prevention plate 6 is pushed downward, and the lower orifice of the drain hole 4 is no longer shielded and sealed. The water flow is discharged into the drainage pipe through the gap between the lower surface of the opening and closing cover 3 and the upper surface of the odor prevention plate 6 to achieve the drainage effect. When the odor prevention plate 6 moves downward, the guiding head 14 moves downward accordingly. At this time, the spring 21 is compressed and generates elasticity. When the water flow discharge ends, without the impact of water flow pressure, the odor prevention plate 6 will move upward and reset under the elastic action of the spring 21, and once again shield and seal the lower orifice of the drain hole 4, thus effectively avoiding the situation that the odor in the drainage pipe surges to the ground through the floor drain.
[0029] If the water flow is mixed with hair and large-volume impurities, since the guiding arc surface 15 is a smooth arc surface, under the scouring of the water flow, the impurities on the guiding arc surface 15 are extremely easy to enter the space formed by enclosing the inner wall of the temporary storage tank 10 and the outer wall of the central pipe 13 along the outer guiding conical surface 23. The space formed by enclosing the inner wall of the temporary storage tank 10 and the outer wall of the central pipe 13 can be used to accumulate hair and large-volume impurities. Even if the lower filtering holes 11 are blocked by hair and large-volume impurities, the water flow on the ground can still be discharged into the drainage pipe system through the upper filtering holes 17, so as to ensure normal drainage while prolonging the time for cleaning impurities. And when the odor prevention plate 6 is pressed downward by the discharged water flow, the guiding head 14 moves downward synchronously with the odor prevention plate 6. At this time, if there are impurities at the edge of the guiding arc surface 15, they will be scraped off by the upper end of the outer guiding conical surface 23 to realize the cleaning of impurities and avoid the situation that the impurities adhere to the edge of the guiding arc surface 15 to form resistance, resulting in the difficulty of scouring the impurities on the guiding arc surface 15 by the water flow.
[0030] A ring-shaped screwing part 22 extends downward from the edge of the lower end port of the housing 1. The opening and closing cover 3 is screwed outside the screwing part 22, and the outer wall of the opening and closing cover 3 is coplanar with the outer wall of the housing 1. This structural design can effectively avoid the situation that the outer wall of the opening and closing cover 3 protrudes too much and affects the installation of the floor drain.
[0031] An inner diversion conical surface 24 with a wider upper part and a narrower lower part is provided on the inner wall of the upper side notch of the temporary storage groove 10. The inner diversion conical surface 24 can guide the ground water flow to make it enter the temporary storage groove 10 faster.
[0032] A number of auxiliary holes 25 communicating with its internal space are provided on the outer wall of the central pipe 13, and a number of oblong holes 26 communicating with its internal space are provided on the outer wall of the diversion head 14. Since the length of the oblong holes 26 is relatively long, even if the diversion head 14 moves downward along the track of the central pipe 13, some of the auxiliary holes 25 can still be in a state of mutual communication with the oblong holes 26. Even if the upper orifice of the lower filtering hole 11 is blocked by impurities at this time, the water flow can flow into the weight reduction groove 16 through the auxiliary holes 25 and the oblong holes 26 in sequence, and finally be discharged through the drain hole 4, playing an auxiliary drainage effect.
[0033] Force application grooves 27 that are symmetrical to each other are provided on the inner walls on the left and right sides of the temporary storage groove 10. A number of uniformly distributed anti-slip grooves 28 are provided on the upper inner wall of the force application grooves 27. When the user needs to clean the impurities in the space formed by the enclosure of the inner wall of the temporary storage groove 10 and the outer wall of the central pipe 13, the user can hold the force application grooves 27 on the left and right sides and lift the temporary storage seat 7 upward to realize the separate disassembly of the temporary storage seat 7, which is convenient for the cleaning work. The existence of the anti-slip grooves 28 can effectively increase the friction when the hand is buckled in the force application grooves 27, which is convenient for applying force.
[0034] A fixing hole 29 is provided on the upper surface of the limit block 9. A pull rod 30 that matches it is screwed in the fixing hole 29. The upper end of the pull rod 30 passes upward out of the fixing hole 29 and is provided with a rotating handle 31. Considering the hygiene problem of the hand, the user can hold the rotating handle 31 and then pull the temporary storage seat 7 upward through the pull rod 30, which can also realize the disassembly of the temporary storage seat 7. In order to avoid the protruding pull rod 30 from causing injury to the user's feet, the pull rod 30 can be screwed out of the fixing hole 29 without disassembling the temporary storage seat 7.
Claims
1. An anti-odor floor drain, comprising a tubular shell and a locking portion provided on the outer wall of the upper end of the shell, characterized in that: The lower end of the shell is externally screwed with an opening and closing cover that matches it; the lower surface of the opening and closing cover is provided with a plurality of drainage holes that are connected to the internal space of the shell; the center of the opening and closing cover is provided with a guide hole; the lower surface of the opening and closing cover is provided with an anti-odor plate that fits it, and the upper surface of the anti-odor plate shields and seals the lower end opening of the drainage hole; a temporary storage seat that matches it is provided in the upper end port of the shell; symmetrical limiting grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the upper end port of the shell; limiting blocks that match the limiting grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the upper outer wall of the temporary storage seat; a temporary storage seat is provided on the upper surface storage tank; a plurality of lower filter holes interlinked with the temporary storage tank are provided on the lower surface of the temporary storage seat; a central hole interlinked with the temporary storage tank is provided in the center of the lower surface of the temporary storage seat; a central tube is extended upward from the edge of the upper end of the central hole; a guide head matching with it is provided in the central tube; the upper end of the guide head passes upward to the outside of the central tube and is provided with a guide arc surface; a weight reduction groove is provided in the center of the lower surface of the guide head; a plurality of upper filter holes interlinked with the weight reduction groove are provided on the guide arc surface; the guide head and the deodorizing plate are connected by a deodorizing structure matching with the guide hole.
2. The deodorizing floor drain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-odor structure includes a guide rod arranged at the center of the upper surface of the anti-odor plate; the upper end of the guide rod is inserted into the weight-reducing groove through a guide hole; a screw hole is arranged at the center of the upper inner wall of the weight-reducing groove; a screw joint is arranged at the center of the upper end surface of the guide rod and is screwed to the screw hole; a spring is arranged outside the guide rod between the upper inner wall of the weight-reducing groove and the lower inner wall of the opening and closing cover.
3. The deodorizing floor drain according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular screw connection portion extends downward from the edge of the lower end port of the shell, and the opening and closing cover is screwed outside the screw connection portion; the outer wall of the opening and closing cover is coplanar with the outer wall of the shell.
4. The deodorizing floor drain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide arc surface is located in the temporary storage groove; the outer wall of the upper end of the central tube is provided with an outer guide cone surface which is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom.
5. The deodorizing floor drain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the notch on the upper side of the temporary storage tank is provided with an inner flow guiding cone surface which is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom.
6. The deodorizing floor drain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the central tube is provided with a plurality of auxiliary holes which are communicated with the inner space thereof; the outer wall of the flow guide head is provided with a plurality of oblong holes which are communicated with the inner space thereof.
7. The deodorizing floor drain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls on the left and right sides of the temporary storage groove are provided with mutually symmetrical force-applying grooves; the inner wall on the upper side of the force-applying groove is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed anti-slip grooves.
8. The deodorizing floor drain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the limit block is provided with a fixing hole; a matching pull rod is screwed into the fixing hole; The upper end of the pull rod passes upwardly out of the fixing hole and is provided with a rotating handle.