Insulating brick structure and processing equipment thereof
By designing the insulation brick body with lower grooves and upper convex parts, and combining the glass magnesium fire proof frame, polyurethane foam board and thermal insulation member, the existing insulation bricks are easily fallen off and insufficient insulation performance, achieving higher stability and safety, while improving the insulation performance of the building.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421940877.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing insulation bricks are prone to fall off after long-term use, with low safety, and traditional solid bricks have shortcomings in insulation performance.
An insulation brick structure is designed, including a insulation brick body with a lower groove and an upper convex portion, as well as auxiliary components such as a glass magnesium fire proof frame, a polyurethane foam board and a thermal insulation member. Through these designs, the stability and safety of the insulation brick body are increased.
By increasing the horizontal locking structure and using efficient insulation materials, the stability and safety of insulation bricks are improved, avoiding the risk of insulation bricks falling off after wind and rain, and at the same time improving the insulation performance of the building.
Smart Images
Figure CN222991006U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of thermal insulation bricks, in particular to a thermal insulation brick structure and its processing equipment. Background Art
[0002] Brick buildings are common buildings at present. The commonly used bricks in traditional brick buildings are solid bricks. When using solid bricks, a large amount of materials are consumed and they cannot effectively keep warm, which greatly affects the service performance of the building.
[0003] Nowadays, most brick buildings are constructed using thermal insulation bricks. Thermal insulation bricks can improve the thermal insulation performance of building walls. Since thermal insulation bricks are mostly located on the outermost part of the wall, after being laid, they are mostly exposed to wind and rain. Most existing thermal insulation bricks are laid and assembled using mortar or adhesives. After being laid, the adjacent upper and lower thermal insulation bricks are only fixed by the mortar or bonding material between the brick bodies, and no protective structure is added to the thermal insulation brick body. After a long time, the thermal insulation bricks are extremely likely to fall off, resulting in low safety. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a thermal insulation brick structure and its processing equipment. By optimizing the structure of the thermal insulation brick body, the stability between adjacent upper and lower thermal insulation brick bodies after installation can be improved, and the safety can be enhanced.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: The utility model provides a thermal insulation brick structure, which includes a thermal insulation brick body and also includes an auxiliary component;
[0006] The thermal insulation brick body has a lower groove and an upper convex part. The lower groove is located on both sides of the bottom of the thermal insulation brick body. The upper convex part cooperates with the lower groove and is located on both sides of the top of the thermal insulation brick body;
[0007] The auxiliary component includes a magnesium oxychloride fireproof frame, a polyurethane foam board and a heat insulation member. The magnesium oxychloride fireproof frame is detachably connected to the thermal insulation brick body and is located inside the thermal insulation brick body. The polyurethane foam board is detachably connected to the magnesium oxychloride fireproof frame and is located inside the magnesium oxychloride fireproof frame. The heat insulation member is arranged on both sides of the thermal insulation brick body.
[0008] Among them, the heat insulation member includes a first heat insulation board and a second heat insulation board. The first heat insulation board is arranged inside the thermal insulation brick body; the second heat insulation board is arranged outside the thermal insulation brick body.
[0009] Among them, the thermal insulation brick body also has heat insulation holes, which penetrate through the thermal insulation brick body and are symmetrically arranged on the thermal insulation brick body.
[0010] Among them, the heat insulation holes are hexagonal.
[0011] Among them, the auxiliary component further includes a heat dissipation layer and a protective layer. The heat dissipation layer is arranged on the outer side of the second heat insulation board; the protective layer is arranged on the outer side of the heat dissipation layer.
[0012] Among them, a heat preservation brick processing device is used to process the heat preservation brick body.
[0013] In the heat preservation brick structure of the present utility model, the heat preservation brick body has a lower groove and an upper convex part, both of which are symmetrically arranged respectively. The magnesium oxychloride fireproof frame is installed in the installation cavity of the heat preservation brick body, the polyurethane foam board is installed in the magnesium oxychloride fireproof frame, and the heat insulation components are arranged on both sides of the heat preservation brick body to improve the heat insulation performance of the heat preservation brick body. During installation, the upper convex part of the lower heat preservation brick body can cooperate with the lower groove of the upper heat preservation brick body during installation, so that the adjacent upper and lower heat preservation brick bodies are not only fixed by mortar or adhesive. The upper convex part and the lower groove will increase the horizontal locking structure, avoiding displacement or even falling off of the heat preservation brick body after being horizontally impacted or after a long time. The polyurethane foam board can improve the heat preservation performance, and the magnesium oxychloride fireproof frame is used for fire protection of the polyurethane foam board, thereby realizing the structural optimization of the heat preservation brick body, improving the stability between adjacent upper and lower heat preservation brick bodies after installation, and enhancing safety. Description of the Drawings
[0014] The present utility model can be further illustrated by the non-limiting embodiments given in the drawings.
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the heat preservation brick structure according to the first embodiment of the present utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a front view of the heat preservation brick structure according to the first embodiment of the present utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the heat preservation brick structure according to the second embodiment of the present utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 101 - heat preservation brick body, 102 - lower groove, 103 - upper convex part, 104 - magnesium oxychloride fireproof frame, 105 - polyurethane foam board, 106 - first heat insulation board, 107 - second heat insulation board, 108 - heat insulation hole, 201 - heat dissipation layer, 202 - protective layer. Detailed Embodiments
[0019] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present utility model, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
[0020] Embodiment 1:
[0021] AsFigure 1 and Figure 2 as shown, where Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the heat-insulating brick structure, Figure 2 is a front view of the heat-insulating brick structure. The present utility model provides a heat-insulating brick structure: including a heat-insulating brick body 101 and an auxiliary component. The heat-insulating brick body 101 has a lower groove 102, an upper convex part 103 and a heat-insulating hole 108. The heat-insulating hole 108 is hexagonal. The auxiliary component includes a magnesium oxychloride fireproof frame 104, a polyurethane foam board 105 and a heat-insulating member. The heat-insulating member includes a first heat-insulating board 106 and a second heat-insulating board 107. Through the foregoing solution, the structure of the heat-insulating brick body 101 can be optimized, the stability between the adjacent upper and lower heat-insulating brick bodies 101 after installation can be improved, and the safety can be enhanced. It can be understood that the foregoing solution can optimize the structure of the heat-insulating brick body 101, improve the stability between the adjacent upper and lower heat-insulating brick bodies 101 after installation, and enhance the safety.
[0022] In this embodiment, the heat-insulating brick body 101 is a long rectangular rectangle.
[0023] Among them, the heat-insulating brick body 101 has a lower groove 102 and an upper convex part 103. The lower groove 102 is located on both sides of the bottom of the heat-insulating brick body 101. The upper convex part 103 cooperates with the lower groove 102 and is located on both sides of the top of the heat-insulating brick body 101. The lower groove 102 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the heat-insulating brick body 101 and runs through in a straight line. The upper convex part 103 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the heat-insulating brick body 101 and runs through in a straight line. During installation, the lower groove 102 on one of the heat-insulating brick bodies 101 can cooperate with the upper convex part 103 of the other heat-insulating brick body 101, so as to form a locking mechanism in the horizontal direction, avoiding fixing with a single mortar or adhesive material, and improving the stability.
[0024] The auxiliary component includes a magnesium oxychloride fireproof frame 104, a polyurethane foam board 105 and a heat insulation member. The magnesium oxychloride fireproof frame 104 is detachably connected to the heat preservation brick body 101 and is located inside the heat preservation brick body 101. The polyurethane foam board 105 is detachably connected to the magnesium oxychloride fireproof frame 104 and is located inside the magnesium oxychloride fireproof frame 104. The heat insulation member is arranged on both sides of the heat preservation brick body 101. The magnesium oxychloride fireproof frame 104 is made of magnesium oxychloride board, and its cross-section is in the shape of a square. The magnesium oxychloride board is a lightweight decoration material, mainly based on the ternary system of magnesium oxide, magnesium chloride and water, and is made into a magnesia cementitious material through configuration and addition of modifiers. It is a new type of non-combustible decorative material compounded with lightweight materials as fillers in the later production process, and is used for fire protection of the polyurethane foam board 105. During installation, after the heat preservation brick body 101 is processed, it can be directly installed in the installation cavity of the heat preservation brick body 101. The polyurethane foam board 105 can be directly inlaid in the magnesium oxychloride fireproof frame 104. Polyurethane rigid foam is a new type of synthetic material with heat preservation and waterproof functions. Its thermal conductivity is low, only 0.022 - 0.033 W / (m*K), which is equivalent to half of that of extruded board and is the lowest among all heat preservation materials. Rigid polyurethane foam plastics are mainly applied in the fields of building exterior wall insulation, roof waterproof and heat preservation integration, cold storage heat insulation, pipeline heat preservation materials, building boards, refrigerated trucks and cold storage heat insulation materials, etc. The heat insulation member is arranged on both sides of the heat preservation brick body 101 to improve the heat insulation performance of the heat preservation brick body 101.
[0025] Secondly, the first heat insulation board 106 is arranged inside the heat preservation brick body 101; the second heat insulation board 107 is arranged outside the heat preservation brick body 101. Both the first heat insulation board 106 and the second heat insulation board 107 are made of glass wool board. During the processing of the heat preservation brick body 101, they are respectively installed on the inner and outer sides of the heat preservation brick body 101 through adhesives to improve the heat insulation performance of the heat preservation board body 101.
[0026] Then, the heat preservation brick body 101 also has heat insulation holes 108. The heat insulation holes 108 penetrate through the heat preservation brick body 101 and are symmetrically arranged on the heat preservation brick body 101. The heat insulation holes 108 form multiple cavities, which can not only achieve weight reduction but also block heat convection, reduce the heat transfer inside the heat preservation brick body 101, and assist in heat insulation.
[0027] Finally, the heat insulation holes 108 are hexagonal. Because the honeycomb structure has better compressive performance, the heat insulation holes 108 are processed into hexagonal shapes, and their arrangement will be similar to the honeycomb shape, with better stability.
[0028] When using the present utility model to optimize the structure of the thermal insulation brick body 101, the stability between the upper and lower adjacent thermal insulation brick bodies 101 after installation can be improved, and the safety can be enhanced. During installation, the upper convex part 103 of the lower thermal insulation brick body 101 can cooperate with the lower concave groove 102 of the upper thermal insulation brick body 101 during installation, so that the upper and lower adjacent thermal insulation brick bodies 101 are not only fixed solely by mortar or adhesive. The horizontal locking structure will be increased through the upper convex part 103 and the lower concave groove 102, avoiding displacement or even detachment of the thermal insulation brick body 101 after being horizontally impacted or after a long time. The polyurethane foam board 105 can improve the thermal insulation performance, and the magnesium oxychloride fireproof frame 104 is used for fire protection of the polyurethane foam board 105. The heat insulation holes 108 are used to achieve weight reduction while blocking heat convection, reducing heat transfer inside the thermal insulation brick body 101, and assisting in heat insulation, thereby realizing the structural optimization of the thermal insulation brick body 101, improving the stability between the upper and lower adjacent thermal insulation brick bodies 101 after installation, and enhancing safety.
[0029] Embodiment 2:
[0030] As Figure 3 shown, wherein Figure 3 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the thermal insulation brick structure. On the basis of the first embodiment, the present utility model provides a thermal insulation brick structure, and the auxiliary component further includes a heat dissipation layer 201 and a protective layer 202.
[0031] Wherein, the heat dissipation layer 201 is arranged outside the second heat insulation board 107; the protective layer 202 is arranged outside the heat dissipation layer 201. The heat dissipation layer 201 is formed by stacking multiple metal meshes and is arranged outside the second heat insulation board 107 through an adhesive, and the protective layer 202 is on the outside of the heat dissipation layer 201 through an adhesive.
[0032] In this embodiment, by setting the heat dissipation layer 201, it can be used to dissipate the temperature irradiated outdoors and avoid heating the indoor environment. By setting the protective layer 202, the working safety of the heat dissipation layer 201 is improved.
[0033] Finally, a thermal insulation brick processing device is used to process the thermal insulation brick body 101.
[0034] The above embodiments only exemplarily illustrate the principles and effects of the present utility model, rather than limiting the present utility model. Any person familiar with this technology can modify or change the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes completed by those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field without departing from the spirit and technical idea disclosed by the present utility model should still be covered by the claims of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A thermal insulation brick structure, comprising a thermal insulation brick body, characterized in that: Also included are auxiliary components; The insulation brick body has a lower groove and an upper convex part, the lower groove is located at both sides of the bottom of the insulation brick body, and the upper convex part cooperates with the lower groove and is located at both sides of the top of the insulation brick body; The auxiliary components include a glass magnesium fireproof frame, a polyurethane foam board and a thermal insulation component. The glass magnesium fireproof frame is detachably connected to the insulation brick body and is located in the insulation brick body. The polyurethane foam board is detachably connected to the glass magnesium fireproof frame and is located in the glass magnesium fireproof frame. The thermal insulation component is arranged on both sides of the insulation brick body.
2. The thermal insulation brick structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat insulation component includes a first heat insulation board and a second heat insulation board. The first heat insulation board is arranged inside the heat insulation brick body; the second heat insulation board is arranged outside the heat insulation brick body.
3. The thermal insulation brick structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insulation brick body also has insulation holes, which penetrate the insulation brick body and are symmetrically arranged on the insulation brick body.
4. The thermal insulation brick structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The heat insulation hole is hexagonal.
5. The thermal insulation brick structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The auxiliary component further includes a heat dissipation layer and a protective layer. The heat dissipation layer is arranged on the outside of the second heat insulation board; and the protective layer is arranged on the outside of the heat dissipation layer.
6. A thermal insulation brick processing equipment, characterized in that: Used for processing the thermal insulation brick body as claimed in claim 1 or claim 3.