Supporting structure and building structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a supporting structure and a building structure, relates to the technical field of buildings, and is used for solving the problem that doors or windows of buildings are easy to damage in typhoon weather. The supporting structure is used for fixing a switch piece of a building, the switch piece is a door or a window, and the supporting structure comprises a fixing piece and a plurality of connecting pieces. The two opposite ends of the fixing piece are used for being connected with frames and / or walls on the two opposite sides of the switch piece respectively. One end of any connecting piece is connected with the fixing piece, and the other opposite end of any connecting piece is used for making contact with the switch piece and can generate force opposite to the wind direction on the switch piece. The spring door protection device is used for protecting the spring door.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction, in particular to a support structure and a building structure. Background Art

[0002] In typhoon weather, people usually close the doors and windows of houses to prevent typhoons from entering the room and affecting personal safety and property. However, after the doors and windows are closed, the typhoon will blow on the doors and windows, generating a thrust on the doors and windows, which will cause the doors and windows to shake. Especially for doors and windows that are opened or closed by rotation, the area of the connection position between the doors and windows and the walls of the house is small. When the typhoon wind force is large, it is easy to cause the doors and windows to become loose and damaged. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] An embodiment of the utility model provides a support structure and a building structure, which are used to solve the problem that the doors or windows of a building are easily damaged in typhoon weather.

[0004] To achieve the above object, in the first aspect of the present application, a support structure is provided for fixing a switch member of a building. The switch member is a door or a window. The support structure includes a fixing member and a plurality of connecting members. The opposite ends of the fixing member are respectively used to connect with the opposite side frames and / or walls of the switch member. One end of any connecting member is connected to the fixing member, and the opposite end of any connecting member is used to contact the switch member and can generate a force opposite to the wind direction on the switch member.

[0005] Through the above arrangement, since the opposite ends of the fixing member are respectively used to connect with the opposite side frames and / or walls of the switch member, and one end of the connecting member is used to connect with the fixing member, the frame and / or wall can support the fixing member, and the fixing member can support the plurality of connecting members.

[0006] Since the plurality of connecting members can generate a force opposite to the wind direction on the switch member, when the switch member is affected by the typhoon wind force, the plurality of connecting members can support the switch member to offset part of the influence of the typhoon wind force on the switch member, ensure the stability of the connection between the switch member and the wall, and prevent the switch member from falling off the wall and being damaged.

[0007] Moreover, since the fixing member is connected to the wall, the connection position between the fixing member and the wall can be changed, and the contact position between the plurality of connecting members and the switch member can be changed, so that the plurality of connecting members can generate a force opposite to the wind direction on different positions of the switch member. In this way, the position of the support structure can be adjusted more flexibly, thereby improving the stress effect of the switch member and further enhancing the stability of the connection between the switch member and the wall.

[0008] In some embodiments of the present application, the connecting member includes an abutting rod and a connecting rod. One end of the connecting rod is connected to the fixing member, the abutting rod is connected to the other end of the connecting rod, and the axis of the abutting rod intersects the axis of the connecting rod. The abutting rod is used to contact the switch member.

[0009] With the above arrangement, the connecting rod can be connected between the fixing member and the main body, so that the frame and / or the wall support the abutting rod through the fixing member and the connecting rod. Thus, when the main body is affected by the typhoon wind force, the abutting rod can exert a force on the first handle in the direction opposite to the wind direction. In this way, since the first handle is connected to the main body, the first handle and the main body will be integrally subjected to a force in the direction opposite to the wind direction to offset part of the typhoon wind force acting on the main body, thereby realizing the supporting function of the supporting structure for the switch member. At the same time, when installing the supporting structure, only by contacting the abutting rod with the first handle can the installation of the connecting member be realized, so that the installation process of the supporting structure can be simplified and the installation of the supporting structure is facilitated.

[0010] In some embodiments of the present application, the axis of the abutting rod is perpendicular to the axis of the connecting rod.

[0011] With the above arrangement, when installing the connecting member, the axial direction of the abutting rod can be perpendicular to the axial direction of the hole, and at this time, the axial direction of the connecting rod is consistent with the axial direction of the hole. In this way, the length of the connecting rod only needs to reach the distance between the fixing member and the abutting rod, and it is not necessary to set the length of the connecting rod to be longer, so that the installation and setting of the connecting rod can be facilitated.

[0012] In some embodiments of the present application, the connecting member further includes a limiting rod. One end of the limiting rod is connected to the abutting rod, the other end of the limiting rod is located on the side of the abutting rod facing the connecting rod, and the limiting rod is arranged at an interval from the connecting rod.

[0013] With the above arrangement, when the first handle moves relative to the abutting rod, since one end of the limiting rod is connected to the abutting rod and the other end of the limiting rod is located on the side of the abutting rod facing the connecting rod, the limiting rod and the connecting rod can limit the first handle and confine the first handle between the limiting rod and the connecting rod to ensure that the first handle can normally contact the abutting rod, thereby ensuring the supporting effect of the supporting structure on the switch member.

[0014] In some embodiments of the present application, the connecting rod is detachably connected to the fixing member.

[0015] With the above arrangement, during the installation process of the supporting structure, the connecting member and the fixing member can be separated, and the connecting member and the fixing member can be installed separately. Compared with installing the connecting member and the fixing member simultaneously, the operation difficulty of installing the supporting structure can be reduced, thereby facilitating the installation of the supporting structure.

[0016] In some embodiments of the present application, the fixing member is provided with a mounting hole, the connecting rod passes through the mounting hole, and a first thread is provided on the connecting rod. The support structure further includes a first nut and a second nut. Along the axial direction of the mounting hole, the first nut and the second nut are respectively located on both sides of the mounting hole. The first nut and the second nut are respectively screwed to the first thread and are respectively in contact with both sides of the fixing member in the axial direction of the mounting hole.

[0017] With the above arrangement, when installing the support structure, the connecting member and the first handle can be connected first so that the abutting rod and the first handle are in contact, and then the connecting rod is passed through the mounting hole and the connecting rod is screwed to the fixing member by using the first nut and the second nut, thereby realizing the detachable connection between the connecting rod and the fixing member. In this way, when connecting the connecting rod and the fixing member together, only the first nut and the second nut need to be screwed onto the connecting rod and be in contact with the fixing member. When disassembling the connecting rod and the fixing member, only the first nut and the second nut need to be removed from the connecting rod. In this way, the operation process of connecting and disassembling the connecting rod and the fixing member can be simplified, thus facilitating the connection and disassembly of the connecting rod and the fixing member.

[0018] In some embodiments of the present application, the support structure further includes a first protective sleeve. The first protective sleeve is located in the mounting hole, and the connecting rod passes through the first protective sleeve.

[0019] With the above arrangement, since the first protective sleeve is located in the mounting hole and the connecting rod passes through the first protective sleeve, the connecting rod will not abut against the fixing member. In this way, it can be avoided that the first thread on the connecting rod collides with the fixing member and the first thread is damaged. At the same time, through the setting of the first protective sleeve, the connecting rod will not shake in the mounting hole. In this way, the connecting rod and the fixing member can be connected together more stably, thus ensuring the stability of the support structure.

[0020] In some embodiments of the present application, the support structure further includes a second protective sleeve, and the abutting rod passes through the second protective sleeve.

[0021] With the above arrangement, the second protective sleeve can be squeezed between the abutting rod and the first handle. In this way, it can be avoided that the abutting rod and the first handle are in direct contact, and the friction between the abutting rod and the first handle can be avoided from damaging the first handle, so as to ensure the protection effect of the support structure on the switch member.

[0022] In some embodiments of the present application, the fixing member is a square steel.

[0023] With the above arrangement, compared with the fixing member including a metal plate, the square steel has higher structural strength to ensure the overall structural strength of the support structure. And compared with the fixing member including a metal rod, the square steel has a certain space inside. In this way, the materials required for processing the fixing member can be saved, thereby saving the manufacturing cost of the support structure.

[0024] In a second aspect of the present application, a building structure is provided, which includes a wall, a switch member, and the support structure as described above. An opening is provided in the wall. The switch member is disposed at the opening and connected to the wall for opening and closing the opening. Opposite ends of the fixing member are respectively connected to the frames on opposite sides of the switch member and / or the wall. The connecting member contacts the switch member and can generate a force opposite to the wind direction on the switch member.

[0025] The building structure provided in the second aspect of the present application can achieve the same beneficial effects as the above technical solution, so details will not be repeated here.

[0026] In some embodiments of the present application, the switch member includes a main body and a first handle. The main body is connected to the wall, and the first handle is connected to the side of the main body facing the outside. At least one support structure is provided on the outer side of the switch member. Among them, a part of the connecting member is located between the first handle and the main body and contacts the first handle. The fixing member contacts the outer side surface of the frame of the switch member and / or the outer side surface of the wall.

[0027] With the above arrangement, when a typhoon blows the switch member from the outside, the switch member has a tendency to move towards the interior of the building. Since a part of the connecting member is located between the first handle and the main body and contacts the first handle, the connecting member will apply a pulling force towards the outside of the building on the first handle to offset part of the influence of the typhoon wind force on the switch member, thereby ensuring the stability of the connection between the switch member and the wall.

[0028] In some embodiments of the present application, the switch member further includes a second handle, and the second handle is connected to the side of the main body facing the inside. At least one support structure is provided on the inner side of the switch member. Among them, a part of the connecting member is located between the second handle and the main body and contacts the second handle. The fixing member contacts the inner side surface of the frame of the switch member and / or the inner side surface of the wall.

[0029] With the above arrangement, since a part of the connecting member is located between the second handle and the main body and contacts the first handle, the connecting member located on the side of the main body close to the interior of the building will apply a pulling force towards the inside of the building on the second handle, and the connecting member located on the side of the main body close to the outside of the building will apply a pulling force towards the outside of the building on the first handle.

[0030] In this way, under the action of the two connecting members located on opposite sides of the main body, the two connecting members can apply forces in opposite directions to the switch member to fix the switch member, preventing the switch member, so as to further ensure the stability of the connection between the switch member and the wall to protect the switch member. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1Schematic diagram of an external structure of a building structure provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0032] Figure 2 Another schematic diagram of an external structure of a building structure provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0033] Figure 3 Yet another schematic diagram of an external structure of a building structure provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0034] Figure 4 is Figure 3 Partial enlarged schematic diagram of location A in

[0035] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of an external structure of a connecting member provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0036] Figure 6 Another schematic diagram of an external structure of a connecting member provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0037] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of an external structure of a fixing member provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0038] Figure 8 Another schematic diagram of an external structure of a fixing member provided by an embodiment of the present application.

[0039] Reference numerals: 100, building structure; 10, switch member; 11, first handle; 12, main body; 13, second handle; 20, support structure; 21, fixing member; 211, first protective sleeve; 22, connecting member; 221, abutting rod; 222, connecting rod; 223, limiting rod; 23, first nut; 24 - second nut; 25, second protective sleeve; 26, gasket; 200, opening. Detailed implementation manners

[0040] The embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0041] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0042] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

[0043] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances. In addition, when describing pipelines or channels, the "connected" and "connected" used in this application have the meaning of conduction. The specific meaning needs to be understood in conjunction with the context.

[0044] In the embodiments of the present application, the words "exemplarily" or "for example" are used to indicate examples, illustrations or explanations. Any embodiment or design described as "exemplarily" or "for example" in the embodiments of the present application should not be interpreted as being more preferred or more advantageous than other embodiments or designs. Specifically, the use of words such as "exemplarily" or "for example" is intended to present related concepts in a specific way.

[0045] The floor spring door includes a door body and a floor spring, which is set on the ground. The door body and the floor spring are rotatably connected. Since the connection strength between the door body and the floor spring is low, in typhoon weather, when the typhoon wind is strong, the door body may fall off the floor spring, causing damage to the door body.

[0046] In the related art, during typhoon weather, a bracket is usually used to fix the door body, one end of the bracket is connected to the ground, and the other end of the bracket abuts against the bottom of the door body, thereby preventing the door body from falling off the floor spring.

[0047] The above bracket arrangement can only support the lower part of the door body. When the height of the door body is high or the wind force of the typhoon is strong, the door body may still fall off the floor spring and be damaged.

[0048] Based on this, the present application provides a building structure such as Figure 1 As shown, the building structure 100 includes a wall, a switch member 10 and a supporting structure 20 .

[0049] The wall is provided with a hole 200. It can be understood that the wall refers to the part of the wall of a building used to separate the indoor and outdoor areas of the building.

[0050] The switch member 10 is provided at the opening 200 and connected to the wall for opening and closing the opening 200. Specifically, the switch member 10 is a door or a window of a building.

[0051] Exemplarily, the doors of a building may include swing doors, revolving doors, rolling doors, etc., and the windows of a building include casement windows, sliding windows, top-hung windows, bottom-hung windows, etc.

[0052] In some examples, the switch member 10 is a floor spring door, and the floor spring door includes a door body, a floor spring, and a fixing part. The floor spring includes a first body and a connecting shaft. The connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the first body. A spring is provided inside the first body. The connecting shaft can rotate relative to the first body and reset under the action of the spring. A first fixing groove is formed on the ground, and the first body is provided in the first fixing groove. The connecting shaft partially extends out of the first fixing groove. The fixing part includes a second body and a fixing shaft. A second fixing groove is formed on the upper side wall surface of the opening 200. The second body is connected in the second fixing groove. The fixing shaft is connected below the second body and partially extends out of the second fixing groove.

[0053] A first fixing hole is formed on one side of the door body close to the ground. The first fixing hole is sleeved on the connecting shaft and fixed to the connecting shaft. A second fixing hole is formed on the side of the door body away from the ground. The second fixing hole is sleeved on the fixing shaft and is movably connected to the fixing shaft.

[0054] Through the arrangement of the mounting shaft and the fixing shaft, the upper and lower ends of the door body are respectively connected to the floor spring and the fixing part, so as to be stably connected in the opening 200.

[0055] As Figure 2 、 Figure 3 shown, the support structure 20 includes a fixing member 21 and a plurality of connecting members 22. The opposite ends of the fixing member 21 are respectively connected to the frames on the opposite sides of the switch member 10 and / or the wall.

[0056] The plurality of connecting members 22 are arranged at intervals, and one end of any one of the connecting members 22 is connected to the fixing member 21, and the opposite end of any one of the connecting members 22 contacts the switch member 10 and can generate a force opposite to the wind direction on the switch member 10.

[0057] It can be understood that the force exerted by the typhoon on the switch member 10 is consistent with the direction when the typhoon blows onto the switch member 10, that is, the wind direction of the typhoon. The connecting member 22 can generate a force opposite to the wind direction on the switch member 10, that is, the connecting member 22 can generate a force opposite to the force exerted by the typhoon on the switch member 10 on the switch member 10.

[0058] With the above settings, since the opposite ends of the fixing member 21 are respectively connected to the frames on the opposite sides of the switch member 10 and / or the wall, and one end of the connecting member 22 is connected to the fixing member 21, the frame and / or the wall can support the fixing member 21, and support the plurality of connecting members 22 through the fixing member 21.

[0059] Since the plurality of connecting members 22 can generate a force on the switch member 10 opposite to the wind direction, when the switch member 10 is affected by typhoon wind force, the plurality of connecting members 22 can support the switch member 10 to offset part of the influence of the typhoon wind force on the switch member 10, ensuring the stability of the connection between the switch member 10 and the wall, and preventing the switch member 10 from falling off the wall and being damaged.

[0060] Moreover, since the fixing member 21 is connected to the wall, the connection position between the fixing member 21 and the wall can be changed, and the contact position between the plurality of connecting members 22 and the switch member 10 can be changed, so that the plurality of connecting members 22 can generate a force on different positions of the switch member 10 opposite to the wind direction. In this way, the position of the support structure 20 can be adjusted more flexibly, thereby improving the stress effect of the switch member 10 and further enhancing the stability of the connection between the switch member 10 and the wall.

[0061] In some embodiments, as Figure 2 、 Figure 3 shown, the switch member 10 includes a main body 12 and a first handle 11. The main body 12 is connected to the wall, and the first handle 11 is connected to the side of the main body 12 facing the outside.

[0062] Specifically, the main body 12 can be a door body used to block the opening 200 on the door of a building, such as a wooden board, a glass plate, a steel plate, etc., or a window body used to block the opening 200 on the window of a building, such as a glass plate.

[0063] At least one support structure 20 is provided on the outer side of the switch member 10. Among them, part of the connecting member 22 is located between the first handle 11 and the main body 12 and contacts the first handle 11, and the fixing member 21 contacts the outer side surface of the frame of the switch member 10 and / or the outer side surface of the wall.

[0064] In this way, when the typhoon blows the switch member 10 from the outside, the switch member 10 has a tendency to move in the direction towards the interior of the building. Since part of the connecting member 22 is located between the first handle 11 and the main body 12 and contacts the first handle 11, the connecting member 22 will apply a pulling force towards the outside of the building on the first handle 11 to offset part of the influence of the typhoon wind force on the switch member 10, thereby ensuring the stability of the connection between the switch member 10 and the wall.

[0065] Exemplarily, the switch member 10 includes a main body 12 and a first handle 11, and a plurality of connecting members 22 are in contact with a first handle 11.

[0066] Exemplarily, as Figure 3 shown, the switch member 10 includes a plurality of main bodies 12 and a plurality of first handles 11, and the plurality of first handles 11 and the plurality of main bodies 12 correspond to each other one by one. The plurality of connecting members 22 correspond to the plurality of first handles 11 one by one. The plurality of connecting members 22 are all connected to the fixing member 21.

[0067] Exemplarily, the switch member 10 may include two main bodies 12, and the two main bodies may be two opposite door bodies or two window bodies.

[0068] Exemplarily, the switch member 10 may include four main bodies 12, and the four main bodies 12 may be four door bodies or four window bodies arranged in sequence along the axial direction perpendicular to the opening 200 and parallel to the horizontal direction. Among the four door bodies, there may be two opposite door bodies or there may be no two opposite door bodies.

[0069] Through the above arrangement, the plurality of connecting members 22 can be fixed to the frame and / or the wall through the fixing member 21, so as to support the plurality of first handles 11, and in this way, the supporting effect of the supporting structure 20 on the switch member 10 can be ensured.

[0070] Exemplarily, only one supporting structure 20 may be connected to the side of the switch member 10 away from the interior of the building.

[0071] Exemplarily, as Figure 2 shown, a plurality of supporting structures 20 are connected to the side of the switch member 10 away from the interior of the building. The plurality of supporting structures 20 are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction.

[0072] In this way, the user can adjust the number of the supporting structures 20 according to the magnitude of the typhoon wind force. When the typhoon wind force is relatively large, more supporting structures 20 can be set to support the door body to ensure the stability of the connection between the switch member 10 and the wall.

[0073] On this basis, in some embodiments, as Figure 3 、 Figure 4 shown, the switch member 10 further includes a second handle 13, and the second handle 13 is connected to the side of the main body 12 facing the interior.

[0074] At least one supporting structure 20 is provided inside the switch member 10. Among them, a part of the connecting member 22 is located between the second handle 13 and the main body 12 and is in contact with the second handle 13, and the fixing member 21 is in contact with the inner side surface of the frame of the switch member 10 and / or the inner side surface of the wall.

[0075] With the above settings, since a part of the connecting member 22 is located between the second handle 13 and the main body 12 and contacts the first handle 11, the connecting member 22 on the side of the main body 12 close to the interior of the building will apply a pulling force towards the interior side of the building to the second handle 13, and the connecting member 22 on the side of the main body 12 close to the exterior of the building will apply a pulling force towards the exterior side of the building to the first handle 11.

[0076] In this way, under the action of the two connecting members 22 on the opposite sides of the main body 12, the two connecting members 22 can apply forces in opposite directions to the switch member 10 to fix the switch member 10 and prevent the switch member 10. In this way, the stability of the connection between the switch member 10 and the wall can be further ensured to protect the switch member 10.

[0077] Exemplarily, only one support structure 20 can be connected to the side of the switch member 10 close to the interior of the building.

[0078] Exemplarily, as Figure 2 shown, a plurality of support structures 20 are connected to the side of the switch member 10 close to the interior of the building. The plurality of support structures 20 are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction.

[0079] In some embodiments, the connecting member 22 includes a clamping rod. One end of the clamping rod is connected to the fixing member 21, and the other end of the clamping rod is formed with a clamping claw. The first handle 11 is located within the clamping claw, and the clamping claw clamps the first handle 11.

[0080] In some embodiments, as Figure 3 、 Figure 4 shown, the connecting member 22 includes an abutting rod 221 and a connecting rod 222. One end of the connecting rod 222 is connected to the fixing member 21, the abutting rod 221 is connected to the other end of the connecting rod 222, and the axis of the abutting rod 221 intersects the axis of the connecting rod 222. The abutting rod 221 is used to contact the switch member 10.

[0081] Exemplarily, the axial direction of the abutting rod 221 can be consistent with the first direction or can be inclined to the first direction.

[0082] Exemplarily, the axial direction of the connecting rod 222 can be consistent with the axial direction of the door opening or can be inclined to the axial direction of the door opening.

[0083] Exemplarily, the connecting rod 222 and the abutting rod 221 can be an integral structure or a split structure.

[0084] It can be understood that the abutting rod 221 is located between the first handle 11 and the main body 12 and contacts the surface of the first handle 11 close to the main body 12.

[0085] With the above settings, the connecting rod 222 can be connected between the fixing member 21 and the main body 12, so that the frame and / or the wall support the abutting rod 221 through the fixing member 21 and the connecting rod 222. In this way, when the main body 12 is affected by the typhoon wind force, the abutting rod 221 can exert a force on the first handle 11 in the direction opposite to the wind direction.

[0086] In this way, since the first handle 11 is connected to the main body 12, the first handle 11 and the main body 12 will be affected by a force in the direction opposite to the wind direction as a whole, so as to offset part of the typhoon wind force acting on the main body 12, thereby realizing the supporting function of the supporting structure 20 for the switch member 10.

[0087] At the same time, when installing the supporting structure 20, only by bringing the abutting rod 221 into contact with the first handle 11 can the installation of the connecting member 22 be realized. In this way, the installation process of the supporting structure 20 can be simplified, and the installation of the supporting structure 20 is convenient.

[0088] In addition, since the axis of the abutting rod 221 intersects the axis of the connecting rod 222, there is a certain angle between the abutting rod 221 and the connecting rod 222. In this way, the axial direction of the abutting rod 221 can be perpendicular to the axial direction of the hole 200. At this time, the axial direction of the abutting rod 221 is parallel to the arrangement direction of the opposite ends where the fixing member 21 is connected to the frame and / or the wall. Since the axis of the connecting rod 222 intersects the axis of the abutting rod 221, the connecting rod 222 can be connected between the abutting rod 221 and the fixing member 21.

[0089] In this way, when the typhoon blows onto the main body 12, the abutting rod 221 can exert a force on the first handle 11 along the axial direction of the hole 200, thereby reducing the force exerted by the abutting rod 221 on the first handle 11 in the direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the hole 200, so that the abutting rod 221 can better support the first handle 11 and the main body 12.

[0090] On this basis, in some embodiments, as Figure 3 、 Figure 4 shown, the axis of the abutting rod 221 is perpendicular to the axis of the connecting rod 222.

[0091] In this way, when installing the connecting member 22, the axial direction of the abutting rod 221 can be perpendicular to the axial direction of the hole 200, and at this time, the axial direction of the connecting rod 222 is consistent with the axial direction of the hole 200.

[0092] In this way, the length of the connecting rod 222 only needs to reach the size of the distance between the fixing member 21 and the abutting rod 221, and there is no need to set the length of the connecting rod 222 to be longer. In this way, the installation and setting of the connecting rod 222 can be facilitated.

[0093] In some embodiments, asFigure 3 , Figure 4 As shown in Figure 4 , the connecting member 22 further includes a limiting rod 223. One end of the limiting rod 223 is connected to the abutting rod 221, and the other end of the limiting rod 223 is located on the side of the abutting rod 221 facing the connecting rod 222. The limiting rod 223 is arranged at an interval from the connecting rod 222.

[0094] It can be understood that the limiting rod 223 is arranged at an interval from the connecting rod 222. When installing the connecting member 22, by passing the first handle 11 through the gap between the connecting rod 222 and the limiting rod 223, the first handle 11 contacts the abutting rod 221, and the abutting rod 221 is located between the first handle 11 and the main body 12.

[0095] With the above arrangement, when the first handle 11 moves relative to the abutting rod 221, since one end of the limiting rod 223 is connected to the abutting rod 221 and the other end of the limiting rod 223 is located on the side of the abutting rod 221 facing the connecting rod 222, the limiting rod 223 and the connecting rod 222 can limit the first handle 11 and confine the first handle 11 between the limiting rod 223 and the connecting rod 222 to ensure that the first handle 11 can normally contact the abutting rod 221, thereby ensuring the supporting effect of the supporting structure 20 on the switch member 10.

[0096] Exemplarily, the abutting rod 221 and the limiting rod 223 can be an integral structure or a split structure.

[0097] In some examples, the connecting rod 222, the abutting rod 221, and the limiting rod 223 are integrally formed. Specifically, the connecting rod 222, the abutting rod 221, and the limiting rod 223 are an integrally formed screw rod. One end of the screw rod is bent to form the connecting rod 222, the abutting rod 221, and the limiting rod 223.

[0098] In this way, compared with separately machining the connecting rod 222, the abutting rod 221, and the limiting rod 223 and then connecting them together, when the connecting rod 222, the abutting rod 221, and the limiting rod 223 are integrally formed, only the screw rod needs to be bent, which can facilitate the processing of the connecting member 22.

[0099] At the same time, since the connecting rod 222, the abutting rod 221, and the limiting rod 223 are integrally formed, the connecting rod 222, the abutting rod 221, and the limiting rod 223 have a relatively high connection strength, which can improve the overall structural strength of the supporting structure 20.

[0100] Exemplarily, the connecting rod 222 and the fixing member 21 can be fixedly connected together by welding.

[0101] Exemplarily, the connecting rod 222 is detachably connected to the fixing member 21.

[0102] In this way, during the installation of the support structure 20, the connecting member 22 and the fixing member 21 can be separated, and the connecting member 22 and the fixing member 21 can be installed respectively. Compared with installing the connecting member 22 and the fixing member 21 simultaneously, the operation difficulty of installing the support structure 20 can be reduced, thus facilitating the installation of the support structure 20.

[0103] Exemplarily, the connecting rod 222 and the fixing member 21 can be detachably connected by a snap connection.

[0104] Exemplarily, the fixing member 21 is provided with a mounting hole, the connecting rod 222 is inserted through the mounting hole, and the connecting rod 222 is provided with a first thread.

[0105] As Figure 4 、 Figure 5 shown, the support structure 20 further includes a first nut 23 and a second nut 24. Along the axial direction of the mounting hole, the first nut 23 and the second nut 24 are respectively located on both sides of the mounting hole. The first nut 23 and the second nut 24 are respectively screwed onto the first thread and are respectively in contact with the fixing member 21 on both sides in the axial direction of the mounting hole.

[0106] Through the above arrangement, when installing the support structure 20, the connecting member 22 and the first handle 11 can be first connected so that the abutting rod 221 and the first handle 11 are in contact, and then the connecting rod 222 is inserted into the mounting hole and the connecting rod 222 is screwed onto the fixing member 21 by using the first nut 23 and the second nut 24, thereby realizing the detachable connection between the connecting rod 222 and the fixing member 21.

[0107] In this way, when connecting the connecting rod 222 and the fixing member 21 together, it is only necessary to screw the first nut 23 and the second nut 24 onto the connecting rod 222 and make contact with the fixing member 21. When disassembling the connecting rod 222 and the fixing member 21, it is also only necessary to remove the first nut 23 and the second nut 24 from the connecting rod 222. In this way, the operation process of connecting and disassembling the connecting rod 222 and the fixing member 21 can be simplified, thus facilitating the connection and disassembly of the connecting rod 222 and the fixing member 21.

[0108] On this basis, in some embodiments, as Figure 4 、 Figure 5 shown, the support structure 20 further includes a first protective sleeve 211. The first protective sleeve 211 is located in the mounting hole, and the connecting rod 222 is inserted through the first protective sleeve 211.

[0109] Exemplarily, the first protective sleeve 211 can be a rubber sleeve, a plastic sleeve, etc.

[0110] With the above settings, since the first protective sleeve 211 is located within the mounting hole and the connecting rod 222 passes through the first protective sleeve 211, the connecting rod 222 will not come into contact with the fixing member 21. In this way, it is possible to avoid collisions between the first thread on the connecting rod 222 and the fixing member 21, preventing damage to the first thread.

[0111] At the same time, through the setting of the first protective sleeve 211, the connecting rod 222 will not wobble within the mounting hole. In this way, the connecting rod 222 and the fixing member 21 can be connected more stably together, thus ensuring the stability of the support structure 20.

[0112] In some embodiments, as Figure 5 、 Figure 6 shown, the support structure 20 further includes a second protective sleeve 25, and the abutting rod 221 passes through the second protective sleeve 25.

[0113] In this way, the second protective sleeve 25 can be squeezed between the abutting rod 221 and the first handle 11. In this way, it is possible to avoid direct contact between the abutting rod 221 and the first handle 11, preventing the abutting rod 221 and the first handle 11 from rubbing and damaging the first handle 11, so as to ensure the protection effect of the support structure 20 on the switch member 10.

[0114] Exemplarily, the second protective sleeve 25 can be a rubber sleeve, a plastic sleeve, a cotton sleeve, etc.

[0115] In some examples, the limiting rod 223 also passes through the second protective sleeve 25, and a part of the connecting rod 222 located between the side of the first handle 11 away from the main body 12 and the main body 12 also passes through the second protective sleeve 25.

[0116] In this way, when the first handle 11 comes into contact with the limiting rod 223 or the connecting rod 222, the second protective sleeve can prevent collisions between the first handle 11 and the limiting rod 223 or the connecting rod 222. In this way, the first handle 11 can be further protected to avoid damage to the first handle 11.

[0117] Exemplarily, the fixing member 21 can include a metal plate, a metal rod, etc.

[0118] Exemplarily, the fixing member 21 is a square steel.

[0119] Exemplarily, the length direction of the square steel can be consistent with the horizontal direction. At this time, the opposite ends of the square steel are connected to the frames and / or walls on the opposite sides of the switch member 10 in the horizontal direction.

[0120] Exemplarily, the length direction of the square steel can be consistent with the vertical direction. At this time, the opposite ends of the square steel are connected to the frames and / or walls on the opposite sides of the switch member 10 in the vertical direction.

[0121] It can be understood that the installation holes penetrate through the opposite side walls of the fixing member 21 along its own axial direction, so that the connecting rod 222 passes through the fixing member 21 and is screwed to the first nut 23 and the second nut 24.

[0122] In this way, compared with the fixing member 21 including a metal plate, the square steel has higher structural strength to ensure the overall structural strength of the support structure 20. And compared with the fixing member 21 including a metal rod, the square steel has a certain space inside, so that the materials required for processing the fixing member 21 can be saved, thereby saving the manufacturing cost of the support structure 20.

[0123] Exemplarily, the opposite ends of the fixing member 21 being respectively connected to the opposite side frames and / or the wall of the switch member 10 may mean that the fixing member 21 is connected to the side frame and / or the wall by means of clamping, screwing, riveting, etc.

[0124] Exemplarily, the opposite ends of the fixing member 21 being respectively connected to the opposite side frames and / or the wall of the switch member 10 may mean that the opposite ends of the fixing member 21 are respectively abutted against the opposite side frames and / or the wall of the switch member 10.

[0125] Through the above settings, when installing the support structure 20, the abutting rod 221 can be first connected to the first handle 11, then the connecting rod 222 passes through the installation hole, and the opposite ends of the fixing member 21 are respectively abutted against the opposite side frames and / or the wall of the switch member 10. At this time, the first nut 23 and the second nut 24 can be screwed onto the connecting rod 222 and respectively abutted against both sides of the fixing member 21 in the axial direction of the installation hole, so that the fixing member 21 is squeezed against the side frame and / or the wall, and the fixing of the fixing member 21 is realized by using the reaction force during the squeezing.

[0126] In this way, it is convenient to connect the fixing member 21 to the side frame and / or the wall, and the integrity of the vertical surface of the side frame and / or the wall can be ensured, avoiding damage to the side frame and / or the wall, so as to protect the side frame and / or the wall.

[0127] At the same time, by respectively abutting the opposite ends of the fixing member 21 against the opposite side frames and / or the wall of the switch member 10, the structure of the support structure 20 can be further simplified, and the installation process of the support structure 20 can be simplified, so that the installation of the support structure 20 can be further facilitated.

[0128] On this basis, in some examples, as Figure 7 、 Figure 8 shown, the support structure 20 further includes a plurality of gaskets 26, and some of the gaskets 26 are arranged between one end of the fixing member 21 and the side frame and / or the wall, and are abutted against both one end of the fixing member 21 and the side frame and / or the wall.

[0129] Another part of the gasket 26 is disposed between the opposite ends of the fixing member 21 and the frame and / or the wall, and abuts against both the opposite end of the fixing member 21 and the frame and / or the wall.

[0130] Exemplarily, the gasket 26 can be a rubber gasket, a plastic gasket, etc.

[0131] Exemplarily, the number of the gaskets 26 can be two, three, four, etc. Among them, the number of the gaskets 26 between the opposite ends of the fixing member 21 and the door opening can be equal. For example, the number of the gaskets 26 between one end of the fixing member 21 and the door opening is one, and the number of the gaskets 26 between the opposite end of the fixing member 21 and the door opening is also one. The number of the gaskets 26 between the opposite ends of the fixing member 21 and the door opening can also be unequal. For example, the number of the gaskets 26 between one end of the fixing member 21 and the door opening is three, and the number of the gaskets 26 between the opposite end of the fixing member 21 and the door opening is two.

[0132] Through the above arrangement, the opposite ends of the fixing member 21 can abut against the frame and / or the wall through a plurality of gaskets 26, and the plurality of gaskets 26 can buffer the fixing member 21 and the frame and / or the wall, avoiding damage to the frame and / or the wall after the fixing member 21 abuts against the frame and / or the wall.

[0133] Although the present application has been described in connection with various embodiments herein, however, in the process of implementing the claimed present application, those skilled in the art can understand and achieve other variations of the disclosed embodiments by viewing the drawings, the disclosure content, and the appended claims. In the claims, the word "comprising" does not exclude other components or steps, and "a" or "one" does not exclude a plurality. A single processor or other unit can implement several functions recited in the claims. Certain measures are recited in mutually different dependent claims, but this does not mean that these measures cannot be combined to produce good results.

[0134] Although the present application has been described in connection with specific features and their embodiments, it is obvious that various modifications and combinations can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Accordingly, the present specification and the drawings are only exemplary illustrations of the present application defined by the appended claims, and are considered to have covered any and all modifications, variations, combinations, or equivalents within the scope of the present application. Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalent technologies, the present application is also intended to include these changes and modifications.

[0135] The above are only the specific embodiments of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model can easily conceive of changes or substitutions, which should all be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model shall be subject to the protection scope of the claimed rights.

Claims

1. A support structure for fixing a switch component of a building, wherein the switch component is a door or a window, characterized in that: The support structure comprises: A fixing member, wherein two opposite ends of the fixing member are respectively used to be connected to frames and / or walls on two opposite sides of the switch member; A plurality of connecting members are arranged at intervals, and one end of any one of the connecting members is connected to the fixing member, and the other end opposite to any one of the connecting members is used to contact the switch member and can generate a force opposite to the wind direction on the switch member.

2. The support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting member includes an abutment rod and a connecting rod; one end of the connecting rod is connected to the fixing member, the abutment rod is connected to the other end of the connecting rod, and the axis of the abutment rod intersects with the axis of the connecting rod, and the abutment rod is used to contact the switch member.

3. The support structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The axis of the abutment rod is perpendicular to the axis of the connecting rod.

4. The support structure according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The connecting member further comprises a limiting rod, one end of which is connected to the abutting rod, the other end of which is located on a side of the abutting rod facing the connecting rod, and the limiting rod is spaced apart from the connecting rod.

5. The support structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting rod is detachably connected to the fixing member.

6. The support structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing piece is provided with a mounting hole, the connecting rod is passed through the mounting hole, and the connecting rod is provided with a first thread; The support structure also includes a first nut and a second nut. Along the axial direction of the mounting hole, the first nut and the second nut are respectively located on both sides of the mounting hole. The first nut and the second nut are respectively threaded with the first thread and respectively contact the fixing member on both sides of the mounting hole in the axial direction.

7. The support structure according to claim 6, characterized in that The supporting structure further includes a first protective sleeve, the first protective sleeve is located in the mounting hole, and the connecting rod is inserted into the first protective sleeve.

8. The support structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The supporting structure further comprises a second protective sleeve, and the abutment rod is inserted into the second protective sleeve.

9. The support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing piece is square steel.

10. A building structure, characterized in that: include: A wall, wherein the wall is provided with an opening; A switch, disposed at the opening and connected to the wall, for opening and closing the opening; At least one supporting structure as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the opposite ends of the fixing member are respectively connected to the frame and / or the wall on the opposite sides of the switch member; the multiple connecting members are in contact with the switch member and can generate a force opposite to the wind direction on the switch member.

11. The building structure according to claim 10, characterized in that The switch element comprises a main body and a first handle, wherein the main body is connected to the wall, and the first handle is connected to a side of the main body facing outdoors; At least one supporting structure is provided on the outside of the switch component, wherein part of the connecting member is located between the first handle and the main body and contacts the first handle, and the fixing member contacts the outer side surface of the frame of the switch component and / or the outer side surface of the wall.

12. The building structure according to claim 11, characterized in that The switch member further comprises a second handle, the second handle being connected to a side of the main body facing the indoor space; At least one supporting structure is provided on the inner side of the switch member, wherein part of the connecting member is located between the second handle and the main body and contacts the second handle, and the fixing member contacts the inner side surface of the frame of the switch member and / or the inner side surface of the wall.

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