Water cooling structure and water cooling system of rotary valve and rotary valve
By designing the partition arrangement of 13 cooling water channels on the rotary valve, the problem of poor cooling efficiency of the existing rotary valve water cooling system is solved, high temperature resistance and reliability are improved, and uniform cooling and equipment life are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422362128.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-25
AI Technical Summary
The cooling efficiency of the existing rotary valves is poor, resulting in poor high-temperature resistance under high-temperature high-pressure operating conditions, and the inability to perform fine cooling according to material characteristics.
A water-cooled structure of a rotary valve is designed, and the partition arrangement of 13 cooling water channels is adopted, including the transmission shaft cooling water channel, the flange cooling water channel, the packing box cooling water channel and the housing cooling water channel to ensure that the cooling water can evenly cover all parts of the rotary valve.
By optimizing the partition arrangement of the water-cooled structure, the cooling efficiency and high temperature resistance are improved, the reliability of the rotary valve is enhanced, and the cooling water volume can be adjusted according to the temperature difference of each part, achieving uniform cooling and extending the equipment life.
Smart Images

Figure CN222992345U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of material conveying, and particularly relates to a water-cooling structure, a water-cooling system and a rotary valve of a rotary valve. Background Art
[0002] In the material conveying links of many industries such as metallurgy, cement, and mines, valves are often required to quantitatively convey materials to meet the production process requirements. The rotary valve is one of the quantitative conveying valves widely used in the market. The rotary valve is also called a rotary feeder and is applied to the conveying system of solid materials (such as powder, granular materials, and powder-particle mixtures).
[0003] With the upgrading of production processes, some production lines require production under high-temperature, high-pressure, and flammable gas conditions. The product materials are not only at high temperatures (above 600°C, and in a few production lines above 1000°C), but also the materials cannot be directly exposed to gas environments with oxidizing effects such as air. This requires that the rotary valves on the production line can not only withstand high temperatures and high pressures, but also the equipment performance must be safe and reliable. In case of any abnormal situation, it must respond and handle quickly.
[0004] The existing rotary valves for high-temperature working conditions are mostly divided into two types: one is made of materials with better heat resistance to achieve high-temperature resistance. In the case of requiring high-temperature resistance without pressure, the temperature resistance can exceed 600°C. However, if it is required to withstand high temperatures and high pressures simultaneously, the temperature resistance generally cannot exceed 600°C; the other is to adopt a water-cooling scheme, but the water-cooling mostly adopts a relatively rough cooling method, such as a single water path for the entire valve body to pass through the cold. On the one hand, there are often dead zones in the cooling path, and the resistance loss of the cooling path is large, resulting in poor effects when the temperature exceeds 600°C. On the other hand, it cannot be cooled finely according to the characteristics of the material passing through the valve body, and the high-temperature resistance performance is poor, and the reliability is greatly reduced when used in high-temperature and high-pressure working conditions. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a water-cooling structure, a water-cooling system and a rotary valve of a rotary valve, which are used to solve the technical problem that the water-cooling system of the rotary valve in the prior art has poor cooling efficiency and poor high-temperature resistance performance.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose and other related purposes, the technical solution of the present utility model is as follows:
[0007] A water-cooling structure of a rotary valve, the rotary valve includes a rotary valve housing, a transmission shaft rotatably arranged in the rotary valve housing, a transmission side flange and a transmission side stuffing box arranged on the transmission side of the rotary valve housing, and a working side flange and a working side stuffing box arranged on the working side of the rotary valve housing. The water-cooling structure includes 13 cooling water paths, wherein,
[0008] There is 1 cooling water path for the drive shaft inside the drive shaft.
[0009] The working side flange and the drive side flange are respectively provided with 1 cooling water path for the working side flange and 1 cooling water path for the drive side flange.
[0010] The working side stuffing box and the drive side stuffing box are respectively provided with 1 cooling water path for the working side stuffing box and 1 cooling water path for the drive side stuffing box.
[0011] There are 8 cooling water paths for the housing distributed in partial areas inside the rotary valve housing.
[0012] Optionally, there is a drive shaft inner hole axially arranged inside the drive shaft. A sleeve is inserted into the drive shaft inner hole. The front end of the sleeve is connected with a rotary joint. There is a gap between the sleeve and the drive shaft inner hole. The rotary joint is provided with a drive shaft water path inlet and a drive shaft water path outlet communicated with the drive shaft cooling water path. The drive shaft cooling water path is formed by the drive shaft inner hole, the sleeve and the rotary joint.
[0013] Optionally, the cooling water path for the working side flange is located inside the working side flange. The working side flange is provided with a first flange water path inlet and a first flange water path outlet communicated with the cooling water path for the working side flange. And the first flange water path inlet is located at the lower center of the cooling water path for the working side flange, and the first flange water path outlet is located at the upper center of the cooling water path for the working side flange.
[0014] Optionally, the cooling water path for the drive side flange is located inside the drive side flange. The drive side flange is provided with a second flange water path inlet and a second flange water path outlet communicated with the cooling water path for the drive side flange. And the second flange water path inlet is located at the lower center of the cooling water path for the drive side flange, and the second flange water path outlet is located at the upper center of the cooling water path for the drive side flange.
[0015] Optionally, the cooling water path for the working side stuffing box is located inside the working side stuffing box. The working side stuffing box is provided with a first stuffing box water path inlet and a first stuffing box water path outlet communicated with the cooling water path for the working side stuffing box. And the first stuffing box water path inlet is located at the lower center of the cooling water path for the working side stuffing box, and the first stuffing box water path outlet is located at the upper center of the cooling water path for the working side stuffing box.
[0016] Optionally, the cooling water path of the drive-side stuffing box is located inside the drive-side stuffing box. The drive-side stuffing box is provided with a second stuffing box water path inlet and a second stuffing box water path outlet that communicate with the cooling water path of the drive-side stuffing box. The second stuffing box water path inlet is located at the lower center of the cooling water path of the drive-side stuffing box, and the second stuffing box water path outlet is located at the upper center of the cooling water path of the drive-side stuffing box.
[0017] Optionally, each of the housing cooling water paths has a housing water path inlet and a housing water path outlet. The housing water path inlet is located at the lower center of the housing cooling water path, and the housing water path outlet is located at the upper center of the housing cooling water path.
[0018] Optionally, the 8 housing cooling water paths are respectively the first housing cooling water path, the second housing cooling water path, the third housing cooling water path, the fourth housing cooling water path, the fifth housing cooling water path, the sixth housing cooling water path, the seventh housing cooling water path, and the eighth housing cooling water path. The first housing cooling water path, the second housing cooling water path, the third housing cooling water path, and the fourth housing cooling water path are on the same side as the maintenance hole of the rotary valve. The fifth housing cooling water path, the sixth housing cooling water path, the seventh housing cooling water path, and the eighth housing cooling water path are on the same side as the cooling air inlet of the rotary valve. The maintenance hole and the cooling air inlet are arranged on different sides.
[0019] Optionally, the first housing cooling water path is located at the upper part of the working side of the rotary valve and on the same side as the maintenance hole. It is formed by enclosing the rotary valve housing, the water path outer shell plate, the first bent partition, the first vertical partition, the second vertical partition, and the first horizontal partition. The water path outer shell plate partially covers the rotary valve housing. The first bent partition is located between the water path outer shell plate and the rotary valve housing at the upper part of the working side. The first vertical partition is located between the middle of the feeding port of the rotary valve and the maintenance hole. The second vertical partition is located between the maintenance hole and the discharging port of the rotary valve, and the second vertical partition and the first vertical partition are in the same plane. The first horizontal partition is located between the middle of the working side flange and the second vertical partition.
[0020] Optionally, the second housing cooling water path is located at the upper part of the drive side of the rotary valve and on the same side as the maintenance hole. It is formed by enclosing the rotary valve housing, the water path outer shell plate, the second bent partition, the first vertical partition, the second vertical partition, and the second horizontal partition. The second bent partition is located between the water path outer shell plate and the rotary valve housing at the upper part of the drive side, and the second bent partition and the first bent partition are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first vertical partition. The second horizontal partition is located between the middle of the drive side flange and the second vertical partition, and the second horizontal partition and the first horizontal partition are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the second vertical partition.
[0021] Optionally, the cooling water passage of the third housing is located at the lower part of the working side of the rotary valve and on the same side as the inspection hole, and is formed by enclosing the rotary valve housing, the water passage outer shell plate, the third bent partition plate, the second vertical partition plate, and the first horizontal partition plate; the third bent partition plate is located between the water passage outer shell plate and the rotary valve housing at the lower part of the working side.
[0022] Optionally, the cooling water passage of the fourth housing is located at the lower part of the driving side of the rotary valve and on the same side as the inspection hole, and is formed by enclosing the rotary valve housing, the water passage outer shell plate, the fourth bent partition plate, the second vertical partition plate, and the second horizontal partition plate; the fourth bent partition plate is located between the water passage outer shell plate and the rotary valve housing at the lower part of the driving side, and the fourth bent partition plate and the third bent partition plate are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the second vertical partition plate.
[0023] Optionally, the cooling water passage of the fifth housing is located at the upper part of the driving side of the rotary valve and on the same side as the cooling gas inlet, and is formed by enclosing the rotary valve housing, the water passage outer shell plate, the second bent partition plate, the third vertical partition plate, the fourth vertical partition plate, and the third horizontal partition plate; the third vertical partition plate is located between the middle of the feeding port of the rotary valve and the cooling gas inlet, the fourth vertical partition plate is located between the cooling gas inlet and the discharging port of the rotary valve, and the fourth vertical partition plate and the third vertical partition plate are in the same plane, and the third horizontal partition plate is located between the middle of the driving side flange and the third vertical partition plate.
[0024] Optionally, the cooling water passage of the sixth housing is located at the upper part of the working side of the rotary valve and on the same side as the cooling gas inlet, and is formed by enclosing the rotary valve housing, the water passage outer shell plate, the first bent partition plate, the third vertical partition plate, the fourth vertical partition plate, and the fourth horizontal partition plate; the fourth horizontal partition plate is located between the middle of the working side flange and the fourth vertical partition plate, and the fourth horizontal partition plate and the third horizontal partition plate are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fourth vertical partition plate.
[0025] Optionally, the cooling water passage of the seventh housing is located at the lower part of the driving side of the rotary valve and on the same side as the cooling gas inlet, and is formed by enclosing the rotary valve housing, the water passage outer shell plate, the fourth bent partition plate, the fourth vertical partition plate, and the third horizontal partition plate.
[0026] Optionally, the cooling water passage of the eighth housing is located at the lower part of the working side of the rotary valve and on the same side as the cooling gas inlet, and is formed by enclosing the rotary valve housing, the water passage outer shell plate, the third bent partition plate, the fourth vertical partition plate, and the fourth horizontal partition plate.
[0027] Based on the same concept, the present application further provides a water cooling system, including a cooling water circulation unit, a water inlet main pipe, a water inlet tank, a cooling branch pipe, a water outlet tank, and a water outlet main pipe that are sequentially connected to form a closed-loop water passage, and the water cooling structure of the rotary valve as described above, wherein,
[0028] The water inlet of the main water inlet pipe is connected to the water outlet of the cooling water circulation unit, and the water outlet of the main water inlet pipe is connected to the water inlet tank;
[0029] A plurality of the cooling branch pipes are arranged in parallel downstream of the water inlet tank. Each cooling branch pipe includes a water inlet branch pipe and a water outlet branch pipe. Each water inlet branch pipe is connected to the water inlet of each cooling water path of the rotary valve, and each water outlet branch pipe is connected to the water outlet of each cooling water path of the rotary valve;
[0030] The downstream of the water outlet branch pipes of the plurality of cooling branch pipes is connected to the water outlet tank, the downstream of the water outlet tank is connected to the main water outlet pipe, and the water outlet of the main water outlet pipe is connected to the water inlet of the cooling water circulation unit;
[0031] A plurality of detection elements are arranged on the closed-loop water path.
[0032] Optionally, a first pressure gauge and a first thermometer are arranged on the main water inlet pipe, and first control valves are arranged upstream and downstream of the first pressure gauge and the first thermometer;
[0033] A first flowmeter is arranged on the water inlet branch pipe of each of the cooling branch pipes, a second control valve is arranged upstream of each first flowmeter, and a first control valve is arranged downstream;
[0034] A second thermometer and a second flowmeter are arranged on the water outlet branch pipe of each of the cooling branch pipes, and first control valves are arranged upstream and downstream of the second thermometer and the second flowmeter;
[0035] A second pressure gauge is arranged on the main water outlet pipe, and a first control valve is arranged downstream of the second pressure gauge.
[0036] Optionally, the first control valve is a manual ball valve, and the second control valve is a pneumatic ball valve.
[0037] Optionally, there are 13 cooling branch pipes, which are respectively connected to 13 cooling water paths of the rotary valve in one-to-one correspondence, and each cooling branch pipe can independently control the cooling water volume.
[0038] Based on the same concept, the present application also provides a rotary valve, including the water cooling structure of the rotary valve as described above.
[0039] As described above, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0040] Through a reasonable multi-cooling water path partition water cooling structure for the rotary valve, the partition layout of the water cooling structure is optimized, avoiding problems such as cooling dead zones and large resistance losses in the cooling water paths caused by unreasonable water path partitions, improving the cooling efficiency and high-temperature resistance, and thus improving the reliability of the rotary valve;
[0041] By setting up a water cooling system, it is possible to adjust the amount of cooling water according to the actual temperature differences of various parts of the rotary valve, so that the cooling effect of each component is uniform, which is beneficial to the overall service life and is energy-saving and environmentally friendly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0042] Figure 1 The main structural view of the water cooling structure of the rotary valve according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0043] Figure 2 The left structural view of the water cooling structure of the rotary valve according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0044] Figure 3 The A-A cross-sectional view of the water cooling structure of the rotary valve according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0045] Figure 4 The B-B cross-sectional view of the water cooling structure of the rotary valve in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0046] Figure 5 The K-direction view of the water cooling structure of the rotary valve in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0047] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the water cooling system according to an embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0048] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the water cooling system according to an embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 .
[0049] DESCRIPTION OF THE REFERENCE NUMERALS
[0050] 100 - Rotary valve;
[0051] 10 - Rotary valve housing; 11 - Inlet; 12 - Outlet; 13 - Cooling gas inlet; 14 - Inspection hole; 15 - Waterway outer shell plate;
[0052] 171 - First bent partition; 172 - Second bent partition; 173 - Third bent partition; 174 - Fourth bent partition; 181 - First vertical partition; 182 - Second vertical partition; 183 - Third vertical partition; 184 - Fourth vertical partition; 191 - First horizontal partition; 192 - Second horizontal partition; 193 - Third horizontal partition;
[0053] 194 - Fourth horizontal partition;
[0054] 20 - Transmission shaft; 21 - Inner hole of the transmission shaft; 22 - Sleeve; 23 - Rotary joint;
[0055] 30 - Drive - side flange; 40 - Drive - side stuffing box; 50 - Working - side flange; 60 - Working - side stuffing box;
[0056] 70 - Driving assembly; 71 - Driving motor; 72 - Coupling;
[0057] 80 - Rotor;
[0058] 201 - Cooling water path for the drive shaft; 201a - Inlet of the drive - shaft water path; 201b - Outlet of the drive - shaft water path;
[0059] 202 - Cooling water path for the working - side flange; 202a - First flange water - path inlet; 202b - First flange water - path outlet;
[0060] 203 - Cooling water path for the working - side stuffing box; 203a - First stuffing - box water - path inlet; 203b - First stuffing - box water - path outlet;
[0061] 204 - Cooling water path for the drive - side flange; 204a - Second flange water - path inlet; 204b - Second flange water - path outlet;
[0062] 205 - Cooling water path for the drive - side stuffing box; 205a - Second stuffing - box water - path inlet; 205b - Second stuffing - box water - path outlet;
[0063] 206 - Cooling water path for the first housing; 206a - First housing water - path inlet; 206b - First housing water - path outlet;
[0064] 207 - Cooling water path for the second housing; 207a - Second housing water - path inlet; 207b - Second housing water - path outlet;
[0065] 208 - Cooling water path for the third housing; 208a - Third housing water - path inlet; 208b - Third housing water - path outlet;
[0066] 209 - Cooling water path for the fourth housing; 209a - Fourth housing water - path inlet; 209b - Fourth housing water - path outlet;
[0067] 210 - Cooling water path for the fifth housing; 210a - Fifth housing water - path inlet; 210b - Fifth housing water - path outlet;
[0068] 211 - Cooling water path for the sixth housing; 211a - Sixth housing water - path inlet; 211b - Sixth housing water - path outlet;
[0069] 212 - Cooling water path for the seventh housing; 212a - Seventh housing water - path inlet; 212b - Seventh housing water - path outlet;
[0070] 213 - Cooling water path for the eighth housing; 213a - Seventh housing water - path inlet; 213b - Seventh housing water - path outlet;
[0071] 300 - Water cooling system;
[0072] 301 - Cooling water circulation unit; 302 - Main inlet pipe; 303 - Inlet water tank; 304 - Cooling branch pipe; 304a - Inlet branch pipe; 304b - Outlet branch pipe; 305 - Outlet water tank; 306 - Main outlet pipe; 307 - First control valve; 308 - First pressure gauge; 309 - First thermometer; 310 - Second control valve; 311 - First flow meter; 312 - Second thermometer; 313 - Second flow meter; 314 - Second pressure gauge. Detailed implementation mode
[0073] The following specific embodiments illustrate the implementation mode of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific implementation modes. Various details in this specification can also be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
[0074] It should be noted that the structures, ratios, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings of this specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification for those skilled in the art to understand and read, and are not used to limit the limiting conditions under which the present invention can be implemented. Therefore, they do not have technical essence. Any modification of the structure, change of the proportional relationship, or adjustment of the size, without affecting the effects that the present invention can produce and the purposes that can be achieved, should still fall within the scope that can be covered by the technical content disclosed in the present invention. At the same time, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle", and "one" cited in this specification are only for the convenience of clear description and are not used to limit the scope under which the present invention can be implemented. The change or adjustment of their relative relationships, without substantial change in the technical content, should also be regarded as the scope under which the present invention can be implemented.
[0075] In order to be able to describe the present invention in detail, the water cooling structure, water cooling system and rotary valve of the present invention will be specifically described as follows:
[0076] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5As shown in the figure, the utility model provides a water-cooling structure for a rotary valve. The rotary valve 100 includes a rotary valve housing 10, a transmission shaft 20 rotatably arranged inside the rotary valve housing 10, a transmission-side flange 30 and a transmission-side stuffing box 40 arranged on the transmission side of the rotary valve housing 10, and a working-side flange 50 and a working-side stuffing box 60 arranged on the working side of the rotary valve housing 10. The water-cooling structure includes 13 cooling water circuits. Among them, 1 transmission-shaft cooling water circuit 201 is arranged inside the transmission shaft 20; 1 working-side flange cooling water circuit 202 and 1 transmission-side flange cooling water circuit 204 are respectively arranged on the working-side flange 50 and the transmission-side flange 30; 1 working-side stuffing box cooling water circuit 203 and 1 transmission-side stuffing box cooling water circuit 205 are respectively arranged on the working-side stuffing box 60 and the transmission-side stuffing box 40; 8 housing cooling water circuits are distributed in partial areas inside the rotary valve housing 10.
[0077] Specifically, the rotary valve 100 includes a rotary valve housing 10, a transmission shaft 20 rotatably arranged inside the rotary valve housing 10. A rotor 80 is fixedly sleeved on the transmission shaft 20. The transmission shaft 20 is supported on a support plate connected to respective flanges through transmission-side and working-side bearings and bearing seats, and is driven to rotate by a driving assembly 70. The driving assembly 70 includes a driving motor 71 and a coupling 72. The end of the transmission shaft 20 is connected to the driving assembly 70. One side of the rotary valve housing 10 close to the end of the transmission shaft 20 is the transmission side, and one side close to the front end of the transmission shaft 20 is the working side. A material inlet 11 is opened at the upper part of the rotary valve housing 10. The material inlet 11 is eccentrically arranged relative to the center of the rotary valve 100, which is beneficial to the transportation of solid particle materials. An outlet 12 is arranged at the lower part of the rotary valve housing 10 for discharging materials; a cooling gas inlet 13 is arranged at the upper part of the non-eccentric side of the rotary valve housing 10. The cooling gas inlet 13 is arranged on the side opposite to the material inlet 11. A maintenance hole 14 is also arranged at the material inlet 11 section of the rotary valve 100. A transmission-side flange 30 and a transmission-side stuffing box 40 are arranged on the transmission side of the rotary valve housing 10, and a working-side flange 50 and a working-side stuffing box 60 are arranged on the working side of the rotary valve housing 10. The transmission-side flange 30 and the working-side flange 50 are symmetrically arranged, and the transmission-side stuffing box 40 and the working-side stuffing box 60 are symmetrically arranged.
[0078] The water-cooling structure of the rotary valve includes 13 cooling water channels, which are arranged in zones on the rotary valve 100. Among them, 8 shell cooling water channels are distributed in the rotary valve housing 10 in zones to jointly cool and protect the rotary valve housing 10; 1 drive shaft cooling water channel 201 is arranged inside the drive shaft 20 to cool and protect the drive shaft 20; 1 working-side flange cooling water channel 202 is arranged on the working-side flange 50 to cool and protect the working-side flange 50; 1 drive-side flange cooling water channel is arranged on the drive-side flange 30 to cool and protect the drive-side flange 30; 1 working-side stuffing box cooling water channel 203 is arranged on the working-side stuffing box 60 to cool and protect the stuffing seal area; 1 drive-side stuffing box cooling water channel 205 is arranged on the drive-side stuffing box 40 to cool and protect the stuffing seal area.
[0079] Refer to Figure 3 , in some embodiments, an axially arranged drive shaft inner hole 21 is provided inside the drive shaft 20. A sleeve 22 is inserted into the drive shaft inner hole 21. The front end of the sleeve 22 is connected to a rotary joint 23. A gap is provided between the sleeve 22 and the drive shaft inner hole 21. The rotary joint 23 is provided with a drive shaft water inlet 201a and a drive shaft water outlet 201b that communicate with the drive shaft cooling water channel 201. The drive shaft cooling water channel 201 is formed by the drive shaft inner hole 21, the sleeve 22, and the rotary joint 23. Specifically, cooling water enters the inside of the sleeve 22 from the drive shaft water inlet 201a, then flows out into the drive shaft inner hole 21, and flows in the gap between the sleeve 22 and the drive shaft inner hole 21 until it flows out from the drive shaft water outlet 201b. This design ensures that the cooling water can directly and evenly contact the inner wall of the drive shaft 20, thereby achieving efficient heat conduction. The contact area between the cooling water and the material of the drive shaft 20 is effectively increased, further improving the heat dissipation efficiency; among them, the drive shaft water inlet 201a is arranged at the front end of the rotary joint 23, and the drive shaft water outlet 201b is arranged at the side of the rotary joint 23. The designs of the sleeve 22 and the rotary joint 23 are ingeniously built inside the drive shaft 20 without occupying extra space, making the structure more compact and facilitating the realization of complex transmission and cooling functions in a limited space. In this way, through the drive shaft cooling water channel 201, the thermal stress generated by the drive shaft 20 during operation can be significantly reduced, thereby extending the service life of the drive shaft 20 and its related components.
[0080] Continue to refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3, in the above embodiment, the working side flange cooling water channel 202 is located inside the working side flange 50. The working side flange 50 is provided with a first flange water channel inlet 202a and a first flange water channel outlet 202b that communicate with the working side flange cooling water channel 202. The first flange water channel inlet 202a is located at the lower center of the working side flange cooling water channel 202, and the first flange water channel outlet 202b is located at the upper center of the working side flange cooling water channel 202. Specifically, the working side flange cooling water channel 202 is annular. Cooling water enters from the first flange water channel inlet 202a at the lower part, and can flow evenly through the working side flange cooling water channel 202 from bottom to top, and flows out from the first flange water channel outlet 202b at the upper part, effectively avoiding the phenomena of local overheating or uneven cooling, thereby improving the cooling efficiency; through sufficient heat exchange between the cooling water and the working side flange 50, it is beneficial to reduce the risk of deformation or cracks of the working side flange 50 caused by thermal stress, making the working side flange 50 more stable and reliable when bearing working pressure and temperature changes.
[0081] Refer to Figure 3 , in the above embodiment, the drive side flange cooling water channel 204 is located inside the drive side flange 30. The drive side flange 30 is provided with a second flange water channel inlet 204a and a second flange water channel outlet 204b that communicate with the drive side flange cooling water channel 204. The second flange water channel inlet 204a is located at the lower center of the drive side flange cooling water channel 204, and the second flange water channel outlet 204b is located at the upper center of the drive side flange cooling water channel 204. Specifically, the drive side flange cooling water channel 204 is annular. Cooling water enters from the second flange water channel inlet 204a at the lower part, and can flow evenly through the drive side flange cooling water channel 204 from bottom to top, and flows out from the second flange water channel outlet 204b at the upper part, effectively avoiding the phenomena of local overheating or uneven cooling, thereby improving the cooling efficiency; through sufficient heat exchange between the cooling water and the drive side flange 30, it is beneficial to reduce the risk of deformation or cracks of the drive side flange 30 caused by thermal stress, making the drive side flange 30 more stable and reliable when bearing working pressure and temperature changes.
[0082] Refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3, in some embodiments, the working side stuffing box cooling water passage 203 is located inside the working side stuffing box 60. The working side stuffing box 60 is provided with a first stuffing box water passage inlet 203a and a first stuffing box water passage outlet 203b that communicate with the working side stuffing box cooling water passage 203. The first stuffing box water passage inlet 203a is located at the lower center of the working side stuffing box cooling water passage 203, and the first stuffing box water passage outlet 203b is located at the upper center of the working side stuffing box cooling water passage 203. Specifically, the working side stuffing box cooling water passage 203 is annular. Cooling water enters from the first stuffing box water passage inlet 203a at the bottom and can flow evenly through the working side stuffing box cooling water passage 203 from bottom to top and flows out from the first stuffing box water passage outlet 203b at the upper part. This design ensures that the cooling water can fully contact and carry away the heat generated inside the working side stuffing box 60, thereby effectively reducing the working temperature of the working side stuffing box 60 and its internal components, avoiding the phenomenon of local overheating, and ensuring the stable operation of all parts of the equipment. The evenly distributed working side stuffing box cooling water passage 203 can significantly reduce the thermal stress caused by temperature changes and helps to extend the service life of the working side stuffing box 60.
[0083] Continue to refer to Figure 3 , in the above embodiments, the drive side stuffing box cooling water passage 205 is located inside the drive side stuffing box 40. The drive side stuffing box 40 is provided with a second stuffing box water passage inlet 205a and a second stuffing box water passage outlet 205b that communicate with the drive side stuffing box cooling water passage 205. The second stuffing box water passage inlet 205a is located at the lower center of the drive side stuffing box cooling water passage 205, and the second stuffing box water passage outlet 205b is located at the upper center of the drive side stuffing box cooling water passage 205. Specifically, the drive side stuffing box cooling water passage 205 is annular. Cooling water enters from the second stuffing box water passage inlet 205a at the bottom and can flow evenly through the drive side stuffing box cooling water passage 205 from bottom to top and flows out from the second stuffing box water passage outlet 205b at the upper part. This design ensures that the cooling water can fully contact and carry away the heat generated inside the drive side stuffing box 40, thereby effectively reducing the working temperature of the drive side stuffing box 40 and its internal components, avoiding the phenomenon of local overheating, and ensuring the stable operation of all parts of the equipment. The evenly distributed drive side stuffing box cooling water passage 205 can significantly reduce the thermal stress caused by temperature changes and helps to extend the service life of the drive side stuffing box 40.
[0084] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5, in some embodiments, each of the housing cooling waterways has a housing waterway inlet and a housing waterway outlet. The housing waterway inlet is located at the lower center of the housing cooling waterway, and the housing waterway outlet is located at the upper center of the housing cooling waterway. Thus, the housing waterway inlet is below the housing waterway outlet, and the cooling water enters from the housing waterway inlet and flows out from the housing waterway outlet to cool the corresponding parts of the rotary valve housing 10. Since the cooling water starts to flow from the lower part of the housing cooling waterway and gradually diffuses upward, this layout ensures that relatively uniform cooling can be achieved for all parts of the rotary valve housing 10. During the process of the cooling water flowing from bottom to top, the temperature gradually rises and finally is discharged from the housing waterway outlet. This design enables the cooling water to fully absorb heat during the flowing process, thereby improving the energy efficiency of cooling. The position design of the housing waterway inlet and the housing waterway outlet facilitates daily maintenance and repair.
[0085] Continue to refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5, in the above embodiment, the eight housing cooling waterways are respectively the first housing cooling waterway 206, the second housing cooling waterway 207, the third housing cooling waterway 208, the fourth housing cooling waterway 209, the fifth housing cooling waterway 210, the sixth housing cooling waterway 211, the seventh housing cooling waterway 212 and the eighth housing cooling waterway 213. The first housing cooling waterway 206, the second housing cooling waterway 207, the third housing cooling waterway 208 and the fourth housing cooling waterway 209 are on the same side as the maintenance hole 14 of the rotary valve 100. The fifth housing cooling waterway 210, the sixth housing cooling waterway 211, the seventh housing cooling waterway 212 and the eighth housing cooling waterway 213 are on the same side as the cooling air inlet 13 of the rotary valve 100. The maintenance hole 14 and the cooling air inlet 13 are arranged on different sides. Specifically, by partitioning and arranging eight independent housing cooling waterways, it is convenient to perform independent cooling control for each area. This partition design can flexibly adjust the cooling flow rate and temperature of each housing cooling waterway according to the heat generation situation in different areas, achieving a more precise cooling effect. Through partition cooling, the heat distribution in the rotary valve housing 10 can be managed more effectively, avoiding local overheating or insufficient cooling, thereby improving the overall heat exchange efficiency. Each housing cooling waterway cools a part of the housing, ensuring the uniformity of the cooling effect, helping to reduce the thermal stress caused by the temperature gradient, and protecting the structural integrity of the rotary valve housing 10. The setting of multiple housing cooling waterways increases redundancy. Each housing cooling waterway can be regarded as an independent module, facilitating separate maintenance and repair work. Even if a certain housing cooling waterway fails, the other cooling waterways can still continue to work, ensuring that the rotary valve housing 10 can still operate normally for a period of time. At this time, the faulty waterway can be quickly repaired online without immediately causing the rotary valve to stop due to the waterway failure and causing losses to the entire production line.
[0086] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3, in the above embodiment, the first housing cooling water passage 206 is located at the upper part of the working side of the rotary valve 100 and on the same side as the inspection hole 14, and is formed by enclosing the rotary valve housing 10, the water passage outer shell plate 15, the first bent partition plate 171, the first vertical partition plate 181, the second vertical partition plate 182 and the first horizontal partition plate 191; a part of the water passage outer shell plate 15 covers the rotary valve housing 10, the first bent partition plate 171 is located between the water passage outer shell plate 15 and the rotary valve housing 10 at the upper part of the working side, the first vertical partition plate 181 is located between the middle of the feeding port 11 of the rotary valve 100 and the inspection hole 14, the second vertical partition plate 182 is located between the inspection hole 14 and the discharging port 12 of the rotary valve 100, and the second vertical partition plate 182 and the first vertical partition plate 181 are in the same plane, and the first horizontal partition plate 191 is located between the middle of the working side flange 50 and the second vertical partition plate 182. Specifically, the first housing cooling water passage 206 has a first housing water passage inlet 206a and a first housing water passage outlet 206b. The first housing water passage inlet 206a is close to the first horizontal partition plate 191, and the first housing water passage outlet 206b is close to the feeding port 11 of the rotary valve 100. Cooling water enters from the first housing water passage inlet 206a at the lower part, flows through the first housing cooling water passage 206 and flows out from the first housing water passage outlet 206b at the upper part; through the first housing cooling water passage 206, the flow path of the cooling water is optimized, so that the cooling water can fully contact the hot surface of the rotary valve housing 10. The first housing cooling water passage 206 can ensure that the temperature distribution at the upper part of the working side (on the same side as the inspection hole 14) of the rotary valve 100 is more uniform, avoids the occurrence of local overheating phenomenon, and protects the structure and performance of the rotary valve 100.
[0087] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4, in the above embodiment, the second housing cooling water path 207 is located at the upper part of the driving side of the rotary valve 100 and on the same side as the inspection hole 14, and is formed by enclosing the rotary valve housing 10, the water path outer shell plate 15, the second bent partition plate 172, the first vertical partition plate 181, the second vertical partition plate 182 and the second horizontal partition plate 192; the second bent partition plate 172 is located between the water path outer shell plate 15 and the rotary valve housing 10 at the upper part of the driving side, and the second bent partition plate 172 and the first bent partition plate 171 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first vertical partition plate 181, the second horizontal partition plate 192 is located between the middle of the driving side flange 30 and the second vertical partition plate 182, and the second horizontal partition plate 192 and the first horizontal partition plate 191 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the second vertical partition plate 182. Specifically, the second housing cooling water path 207 has a second housing water path inlet 207a and a second housing water path outlet 207b. The second housing water path inlet 207a is close to the second horizontal partition plate 192 and is symmetrically arranged with the first housing water path inlet 206a; the second housing water path outlet 207b is close to the feed inlet 11 of the rotary valve 100 and is symmetrically arranged with the first housing water path outlet 206b; the cooling water enters from the second housing water path inlet 207a at the lower part, flows through the second housing cooling water path 207 and flows out from the second housing water path outlet 207b at the upper part. The first housing cooling water path 206 and the second housing cooling water path 207 are respectively located at the upper parts of the working side and the driving side of the rotary valve 100 and on the same side as the inspection hole 14. This bilateral cooling layout can more comprehensively cover the upper heat source area (on the same side as the inspection hole 14) of the rotary valve 100, further improve the overall cooling efficiency, and ensure the stable operation of the rotary valve 100 in a high-temperature environment. The second bent partition plate 172 and the first bent partition plate 171 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first vertical partition plate 181, and the second horizontal partition plate 192 and the first horizontal partition plate 191 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the second vertical partition plate 182. This symmetrical design not only beautifies the structure of the cooling water path, but also makes the cooling effects on both sides more balanced, avoiding problems such as local overheating or insufficient cooling. The second housing cooling water path 207 can ensure that the temperature distribution of the upper part of the driving side (on the same side as the inspection hole 14) of the rotary valve 100 is more uniform, avoid the occurrence of local overheating phenomena, and protect the structure and performance of the rotary valve 100.
[0088] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3, in the above embodiment, the third housing cooling water path 208 is located at the lower part of the working side of the rotary valve 100 and on the same side as the inspection hole 14, and is formed by enclosing the rotary valve housing 10, the water path outer shell plate 15, the third bent partition plate 173, the second vertical partition plate 182 and the first horizontal partition plate 191; the third bent partition plate 173 is located between the water path outer shell plate 15 and the rotary valve housing 10 at the lower part of the working side. Specifically, the third housing cooling water path 208 has a third housing water path inlet 208a and a third housing water path outlet 208b. The third housing water path inlet 208a is close to the discharge port 12 of the rotary valve 100, and the third housing water path outlet 208b is close to the first horizontal partition plate 191 and corresponds to the first housing water path inlet 206a. Cooling water enters from the third housing water path inlet 208a at the lower part, flows through the third housing cooling water path 208 and flows out from the third housing water path outlet 208b at the upper part; through the third housing cooling water path 208, the bottom temperature of the rotary valve housing 10 can be effectively reduced, preventing performance degradation or damage caused by local overheating. The third housing cooling water path 208 can ensure that the temperature distribution at the lower part of the working side (on the same side as the inspection hole 14) of the rotary valve 100 is more uniform, avoiding the occurrence of local overheating phenomena and protecting the structure and performance of the rotary valve 100.
[0089] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4, in the above-described embodiment, the fourth housing cooling water path 209 is located at the lower part of the drive side of the rotary valve 100 and on the same side as the inspection hole 14, and is formed by enclosing the rotary valve housing 10, the water path outer shell plate 15, the fourth bent partition plate 174, the second vertical partition plate 182, and the second horizontal partition plate 192; the fourth bent partition plate 174 is located between the water path outer shell plate 15 and the rotary valve housing 10 at the lower part of the drive side, and the fourth bent partition plate 174 and the third bent partition plate 173 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the second vertical partition plate 182. Specifically, the fourth housing cooling water path 209 has a fourth housing water path inlet 209a and a fourth housing water path outlet 209b. The fourth housing water path inlet 209a is close to the discharge port 12 of the rotary valve 100 and is symmetrically arranged with the third housing water path inlet 208a; the fourth housing water path outlet 209b is close to the second horizontal partition plate 192 and is symmetrically arranged with the third housing water path outlet 208b; the cooling water enters from the fourth housing water path inlet 209a at the lower part, flows through the fourth housing cooling water path 209, and flows out from the fourth housing water path outlet 209b at the upper part. The third housing cooling water path 208 and the fourth housing cooling water path 209 are respectively located at the lower parts of the working side and the drive side of the rotary valve 100 and on the same side as the inspection hole 14. This bilateral cooling layout can more comprehensively cover the lower heat source area (on the same side as the inspection hole 14) of the rotary valve 100, further improve the overall cooling efficiency, and ensure the stable operation of the rotary valve 100 in a high-temperature environment. The fourth bent partition plate 174 and the third bent partition plate 173 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the second vertical partition plate 182, and the second horizontal partition plate 192 and the first horizontal partition plate 191 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the second vertical partition plate 182. This symmetrical design not only beautifies the structure of the cooling water path but also makes the cooling effects on both sides more balanced, avoiding problems such as local overheating or insufficient cooling. The fourth housing cooling water path 209 can ensure that the temperature distribution at the lower part of the drive side of the rotary valve 100 (on the same side as the inspection hole 14) is more uniform, avoid the occurrence of local overheating, and protect the structure and performance of the rotary valve 100.
[0090] Refer to Figure 3 and Figure 5, in the above embodiment, the fifth housing cooling water path 210 is located at the upper part of the driving side of the rotary valve 100 and on the same side as the cooling air inlet 13, and is formed by enclosing the rotary valve housing 10, the water path outer plate 15, the second bent partition plate 172, the third vertical partition plate 183, the fourth vertical partition plate 184, and the third horizontal partition plate 193; the third vertical partition plate 183 is located between the middle of the feeding port 11 of the rotary valve 100 and the cooling air inlet 13, the fourth vertical partition plate 184 is located between the cooling air inlet 13 and the discharging port 12 of the rotary valve 100, and the fourth vertical partition plate 184 and the third vertical partition plate 183 are in the same plane, and the third horizontal partition plate 193 is located between the middle of the driving side flange 30 and the third vertical partition plate 183. Specifically, the fifth housing cooling water path 210 has a fifth housing water path inlet 210a and a fifth housing water path outlet 210b. The fifth housing water path inlet 210a is close to the third horizontal partition plate 193, and the fifth housing water path outlet 210b is close to the feeding port 11 of the rotary valve 100. Cooling water enters from the fifth housing water path inlet 210a at the lower part, flows through the fifth housing cooling water path 210 and flows out from the fifth housing water path outlet 210b at the upper part; through the fifth housing cooling water path 210, the flow path of the cooling water is optimized, so that the cooling water can fully contact the hot surface of the rotary valve housing 10. The fifth housing cooling water path 210 can ensure that the temperature distribution of the upper part of the driving side of the rotary valve 100 (on the same side as the cooling air inlet 13) is more uniform, avoiding the occurrence of local overheating phenomena and protecting the structure and performance of the rotary valve 100.
[0091] Refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5, in the above-described embodiment, the sixth housing cooling water passage 211 is located at the upper part of the working side of the rotary valve 100 and on the same side as the cooling air inlet 13, and is formed by enclosing the rotary valve housing 10, the water passage outer plate 15, the first bent partition plate 171, the third vertical partition plate 183, the fourth vertical partition plate 184, and the fourth horizontal partition plate 194; the fourth horizontal partition plate 194 is located between the middle of the working side flange 50 and the fourth vertical partition plate 184, and the fourth horizontal partition plate 194 and the third horizontal partition plate 193 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fourth vertical partition plate 184. Specifically, the sixth housing cooling water passage 211 has a sixth housing water inlet 211a and a sixth housing water outlet 211b. The sixth housing water inlet 211a is close to the fourth horizontal partition plate 194 and is symmetrically arranged with the fifth housing water inlet 210a; the sixth housing water outlet 211b is close to the feed inlet 11 of the rotary valve 100 and is symmetrically arranged with the fifth housing water outlet 210b; cooling water enters from the sixth housing water inlet 211a at the lower part, flows through the sixth housing cooling water passage 211, and flows out from the sixth housing water outlet 211b at the upper part. The sixth housing cooling water passage 211 and the fifth housing cooling water passage 210 are respectively located at the upper parts of the working side and the driving side of the rotary valve 100 and on the same side as the cooling air inlet 13. This bilateral cooling layout can more comprehensively cover the upper heat source area (on the same side as the cooling air inlet 13) of the rotary valve 100, further improve the overall cooling efficiency, and ensure the stable operation of the rotary valve 100 in a high-temperature environment. The second bent partition plate 172 and the first bent partition plate 171 are also symmetrically arranged on both sides of the third vertical partition plate 183, and the fourth horizontal partition plate 194 and the third horizontal partition plate 193 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fourth vertical partition plate 184. This symmetrical design not only beautifies the structure of the cooling water passage but also makes the cooling effects on both sides more balanced, avoiding problems such as local overheating or insufficient cooling. The sixth housing cooling water passage 211 can ensure that the temperature distribution of the upper part of the working side of the rotary valve 100 (on the same side as the cooling air inlet 13) is more uniform, avoid the occurrence of local overheating phenomena, and protect the structure and performance of the rotary valve 100.
[0092] Refer to Figure 3 and Figure 5, in the above-described embodiment, the seventh housing cooling water passage 212 is located at the lower part of the driving side of the rotary valve 100 and on the same side as the cooling air inlet 13, and is formed by enclosing the rotary valve housing 10, the water passage outer plate 15, the fourth bent partition plate 174, the fourth vertical partition plate 184, and the third horizontal partition plate 193. Specifically, the seventh housing cooling water passage 212 has a seventh housing water inlet 212a and a seventh housing water outlet 212b. The seventh housing water inlet 212a is close to the discharge port 12 of the rotary valve 100, and the seventh housing water outlet 212b is close to the third horizontal partition plate 193 and corresponds to the fifth housing water inlet 210a. Cooling water enters from the seventh housing water inlet 212a at the lower part, flows through the seventh housing cooling water passage 212, and flows out from the seventh housing water outlet 212b at the upper part. Through the seventh housing cooling water passage 212, the bottom temperature of the rotary valve housing 10 can be effectively reduced, preventing performance degradation or damage caused by local overheating. The seventh housing cooling water passage 212 can ensure that the temperature distribution at the lower part of the driving side of the rotary valve 100 (on the same side as the cooling air inlet 13) is more uniform, avoiding the occurrence of local overheating and protecting the structure and performance of the rotary valve 100.
[0093] Refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5, in the above embodiment, the eighth housing cooling water path 213 is located at the lower part of the working side of the rotary valve 100 and on the same side as the cooling gas inlet 13, and is formed by enclosing the rotary valve housing 10, the water path outer plate 15, the third bent partition plate 173, the fourth vertical partition plate 184, and the fourth horizontal partition plate 194. Specifically, the eighth housing cooling water path 213 has an eighth housing water path inlet and an eighth housing water path outlet. The eighth housing water path inlet is close to the discharge port 12 of the rotary valve 100 and is symmetrically arranged with the seventh housing water path inlet 212a; the eighth housing water path outlet is close to the fourth horizontal partition plate 194 and is symmetrically arranged with the seventh housing water path outlet 212b; the cooling water enters from the eighth housing water path inlet at the lower part, flows through the eighth housing cooling water path 213, and flows out from the eighth housing water path outlet at the upper part. The eighth housing cooling water path 213 and the seventh housing cooling water path 212 are respectively located at the lower parts of the working side and the driving side of the rotary valve 100 and on the same side as the cooling gas inlet 13. This bilateral cooling layout can more comprehensively cover the lower heat source area (on the same side as the cooling gas inlet 13) of the rotary valve 100, further improve the overall cooling efficiency, and ensure the stable operation of the rotary valve 100 in a high-temperature environment. The fourth bent partition plate 174 and the third bent partition plate 173 are also symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fourth vertical partition plate 184, and the fourth horizontal partition plate 194 and the third horizontal partition plate 193 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fourth vertical partition plate 184. This symmetrical design not only beautifies the structure of the cooling water path but also makes the cooling effects on both sides more balanced, avoiding problems such as local overheating or insufficient cooling. The eighth housing cooling water path 213 can ensure that the temperature distribution at the lower part of the working side of the rotary valve 100 (on the same side as the cooling gas inlet 13) is more uniform, avoid the occurrence of local overheating phenomena, and protect the structure and performance of the rotary valve 100.
[0094] Based on the same concept, the present application also provides a water cooling system 300. Refer to Figure 6, including a cooling water circulation unit 301, a main inlet pipe 302, a water inlet tank 303, cooling branch pipes 304, a water outlet tank 305, and a main outlet pipe 306 that are sequentially connected to form a closed-loop water circuit, and the water-cooled structure of the rotary valve as described above. Among them, the water inlet of the main inlet pipe 302 is connected to the water outlet of the cooling water circulation unit 301, and the water outlet of the main inlet pipe 302 is connected to the water inlet tank 303; a plurality of the cooling branch pipes 304 are arranged in parallel downstream of the water inlet tank 303. Each cooling branch pipe 304 includes an inlet branch pipe 304a and an outlet branch pipe 304b. Each inlet branch pipe 304a is connected to the water inlet of each cooling water circuit of the rotary valve 100, and each outlet branch pipe 304b is connected to the water outlet of each cooling water circuit of the rotary valve 100; the outlet branch pipes 304b of the plurality of cooling branch pipes 304 are connected to the water outlet tank 305 downstream, the downstream of the water outlet tank 305 is connected to the main outlet pipe 306, and the water outlet of the main outlet pipe 306 is connected to the water inlet of the cooling water circulation unit 301; a plurality of detection elements are arranged on the closed-loop water circuit.
[0095] Embodiment 1:
[0096] In an embodiment, the water-cooling system 300 is provided with 13 cooling branch pipes 304, which are respectively connected to 13 cooling water circuits of the rotary valve 100 in a one-to-one correspondence, and each cooling branch pipe 304 can independently control the cooling water volume. Specifically, the 13 cooling water circuits distributed on the rotary valve 100 each correspond to 1 cooling branch pipe 304, for a total of 13 cooling branch pipes 304. After the cooling water is output by the cooling water circulation unit 301, it sequentially passes through the main inlet pipe 302, the water inlet tank 303, the inlet branch pipe 304a of the cooling branch pipe 304, each cooling water circuit of the rotary valve 100, the outlet branch pipe 304b of the cooling branch pipe 304, the water outlet tank 305, and the main outlet pipe 306, and then enters the cooling water circulation unit 301 for treatment, thereby forming a closed-loop water-cooling system 300 to cool the rotary valve 100.
[0097] In the above embodiment, a plurality of detection elements are arranged in the water-cooling system 300. A first pressure gauge 308 and a first thermometer 309 are arranged on the main inlet pipe 302, and first control valves 307 are arranged upstream and downstream of the first pressure gauge 308 and the first thermometer 309; specifically, since the cooling water sources of the respective cooling branch pipes 304 are the same, and the inlet water pressure and temperature are the same, a first pressure gauge 308 and a first thermometer 309 are arranged on the main inlet pipe 302, and first control valves 307 are arranged upstream and downstream of the first pressure gauge 308 and the first thermometer 309, which is convenient for the detection and maintenance of the first pressure gauge 308 and the first thermometer 309.
[0098] In order for the water cooling system 300 to achieve refined control, a first flowmeter 311 is provided on the water inlet branch pipe 304a of each cooling branch pipe 304. A second control valve 310 is provided upstream of each first flowmeter 311, and a first control valve 307 is provided downstream, so that the flow rate of each water inlet branch pipe 304a can be independently adjusted. Among them, the first control valve 307 is a manual ball valve, and the second control valve 310 is a pneumatic ball valve. The control system can remotely control the second control valve 310 to achieve flow regulation, and the combination of the two control valves facilitates the detection and maintenance of the flowmeter.
[0099] A second thermometer 312 and a second flowmeter 313 are provided on the water outlet branch pipe 304b of each cooling branch pipe 304, and first control valves 307 are provided both upstream and downstream of the second thermometer 312 and the second flowmeter 313; a second pressure gauge 314 is provided on the water outlet main pipe 306, and a first control valve 307 is provided downstream of the second pressure gauge 314. Specifically, the second thermometer 312 and the second flowmeter 313 on each water outlet branch pipe 304b can respectively monitor the temperature and flow rate of the water outlet branch pipe 304b, and by comparing with the first thermometer 309 and the first flowmeter 311 of the inlet water, the measured temperature difference value and the measured flow rate difference value can be obtained respectively.
[0100] Based on the same concept, the present application also provides a rotary valve 100 (refer to Figure 1 ), including the water cooling structure of the rotary valve as described above.
[0101] Embodiment 2: In another embodiment, refer to Figure 7 , which is different from Embodiment 1 in that: the water cooling system 300 is provided with 7 cooling branch pipes 304. Among them, the transmission shaft cooling water path 201 is separately connected to the first cooling branch pipe 304; the working side flange cooling water path 202 is in series with the working side stuffing box cooling water path 203 and is connected to the second cooling branch pipe 304; the drive side flange cooling water path 204 is in series with the drive side stuffing box cooling water path 205 and is connected to the third cooling branch pipe 304; the first housing cooling water path 206 is in series with the third housing cooling water path 208 and is connected to the fourth cooling branch pipe 304; the second housing cooling water path 207 is in series with the fourth housing cooling water path 209 and is connected to the fifth cooling branch pipe 304; the fifth housing cooling water path 210 is in series with the seventh housing cooling water path 212 and is connected to the sixth cooling branch pipe 304; the sixth housing cooling water path 211 is in series with the eighth housing cooling water path 213 and is connected to the seventh cooling branch pipe 304.
[0102] Specifically, other waterway partition methods can be formed by appropriate changes. For example, by canceling the first transverse partition 191, the first housing cooling waterway 206 and the third cooling waterway can be connected in series to form one cooling waterway; by canceling the second transverse partition 192, the second housing cooling waterway 207 and the fourth housing cooling waterway 209 can be connected in series to form one cooling waterway; by canceling the third transverse partition 193, the fifth housing cooling waterway 210 and the seventh housing cooling waterway 212 can be connected in series to form one cooling waterway; by canceling the fourth transverse partition 194, the sixth housing cooling waterway 211 and the eighth housing cooling waterway 213 can be connected in series to form one cooling waterway.
[0103] According to the working conditions of the production line, the 13 cooling waterways distributed on the rotary valve 100 are set as 7 cooling branch pipes 304 through series connection. After the cooling water is output from the cooling water circulation unit 301, it sequentially passes through the water inlet main pipe 302, the water inlet tank 303, the water inlet branch pipe 304a of the cooling branch pipe 304, each cooling waterway of the rotary valve 100, the water outlet branch pipe 304b of the cooling branch pipe 304, the water outlet tank 305, and the water outlet main pipe 306, and then enters the cooling water circulation unit 301 for treatment, thereby forming a closed-loop water cooling system 300 to cool the rotary valve 100.
[0104] In the case where the working conditions of the production line are not extremely harsh and high temperature, Embodiment 2 gives a relatively simple water cooling system 300 compared to Embodiment 1, changing from 13 cooling branch pipes 304 to 7 cooling branch pipes 304, which simplifies the configuration of the water cooling system 300. It should be noted that through different series or parallel connection schemes of each cooling waterway of the rotary valve 100, various configurations of water cooling branches can be realized, which will not be listed one by one.
[0105] In summary, a water cooling structure, a water cooling system 300 and a rotary valve 100 of the present utility model are provided. By studying the flow characteristics of the material in the rotary valve 100 and the temperature influence differences on each part of the rotary valve 100, a reasonable multi-way cooling waterway partition is carried out on the rotary valve 100, avoiding the problems of cooling dead zones and large resistance losses in the cooling waterways caused by unreasonable waterway partitions; secondly, combined with the water cooling system 300, each cooling waterway can be independently controlled, and the cooling water volume can be adjusted according to the actual temperature differences of each part of the rotary valve 100, so that the cooling effect of each component is uniform, which is beneficial to the overall service life, and is energy-saving and environmentally friendly.
[0106] The above embodiments are only illustrative of the principles and effects of the present utility model, and are not used to limit the present utility model. Any person familiar with this technology can modify or change the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes completed by those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed by the present utility model should still be covered by the claims of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A water-cooling structure for a rotary valve, the rotary valve comprising a rotary valve housing, a transmission shaft rotatably disposed in the rotary valve housing, a transmission side flange and a transmission side stuffing box disposed on a transmission side of the rotary valve housing, and a working side flange and a working side stuffing box disposed on a working side of the rotary valve housing, characterized in that: The water cooling structure includes 13 cooling water channels, wherein: A transmission shaft cooling water circuit is provided inside the transmission shaft; The working side flange and the transmission side flange are respectively provided with one working side flange cooling water circuit and one transmission side flange cooling water circuit; The working side stuffing box and the transmission side stuffing box are respectively provided with one working side stuffing box cooling water channel and one transmission side stuffing box cooling water channel; Eight shell cooling water channels are distributed in different areas inside the rotary valve shell.
2. The water cooling structure of the rotary valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission shaft has an inner hole arranged axially therein, a sleeve is passed through the inner hole of the transmission shaft, a rotary joint is connected to the front end of the sleeve, a gap is provided between the sleeve and the inner hole of the transmission shaft, and a transmission shaft waterway inlet and a transmission shaft waterway outlet which are connected to the transmission shaft cooling waterway are provided on the rotary joint, and the transmission shaft cooling waterway is formed by the inner hole of the transmission shaft, the sleeve and the rotary joint.
3. The water cooling structure of the rotary valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The working side flange cooling water channel is located inside the working side flange, and a first flange water channel inlet and a first flange water channel outlet connected to the working side flange cooling water channel are provided on the working side flange. The first flange water channel inlet is located at the lower center of the working side flange cooling water channel, and the first flange water channel outlet is located at the upper center of the working side flange cooling water channel.
4. The water cooling structure of the rotary valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission side flange cooling water channel is located inside the transmission side flange, and a second flange water channel inlet and a second flange water channel outlet connected to the transmission side flange cooling water channel are opened on the transmission side flange, and the second flange water channel inlet is located at the lower center of the transmission side flange cooling water channel, and the second flange water channel outlet is located at the upper center of the transmission side flange cooling water channel.
5. The water cooling structure of the rotary valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The working side stuffing box cooling water channel is located inside the working side stuffing box, and the working side stuffing box is provided with a first stuffing box water channel inlet and a first stuffing box water channel outlet which are connected to the working side stuffing box cooling water channel, and the first stuffing box water channel inlet is located at the lower center of the working side stuffing box cooling water channel, and the first stuffing box water channel outlet is located at the upper center of the working side stuffing box cooling water channel.
6. The water cooling structure of the rotary valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission side stuffing box cooling water circuit is located inside the transmission side stuffing box, and a second stuffing box water circuit inlet and a second stuffing box water circuit outlet connected to the transmission side stuffing box cooling water circuit are opened on the transmission side stuffing box, and the second stuffing box water circuit inlet is located at the lower center of the transmission side stuffing box cooling water circuit, and the second stuffing box water circuit outlet is located at the upper center of the transmission side stuffing box cooling water circuit.
7. The water cooling structure of a rotary valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the shell cooling water channels has a shell water channel inlet and a shell water channel outlet. The shell water channel inlet is located at the lower center of the shell cooling water channel, and the shell water channel outlet is located at the upper center of the shell cooling water channel.
8. The water cooling structure of the rotary valve according to claim 1 or 7, characterized in that: The 8 shell cooling water channels are respectively the first shell cooling water channel, the second shell cooling water channel, the third shell cooling water channel, the fourth shell cooling water channel, the fifth shell cooling water channel, the sixth shell cooling water channel, the seventh shell cooling water channel and the eighth shell cooling water channel, and the first shell cooling water channel, the second shell cooling water channel, the third shell cooling water channel and the fourth shell cooling water channel are on the same side as the inspection hole of the rotary valve, and the fifth shell cooling water channel, the sixth shell cooling water channel, the seventh shell cooling water channel and the eighth shell cooling water channel are on the same side as the cooling air inlet of the rotary valve, and the inspection hole is arranged on the opposite side of the cooling air inlet.
9. The water cooling structure of the rotary valve according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first shell cooling water circuit is located at the upper part of the working side of the rotary valve and on the same side as the inspection hole, and is formed by the rotary valve shell, the water circuit outer shell plate, the first bent baffle, the first vertical baffle, the second vertical baffle and the first transverse baffle; the water circuit outer shell plate is partially covered on the rotary valve shell, the first bent baffle is located between the water circuit outer shell plate and the rotary valve shell at the upper part of the working side, the first vertical baffle is located between the middle part of the inlet of the rotary valve and the inspection hole, the second vertical baffle is located between the inspection hole and the outlet of the rotary valve, and the second vertical baffle and the first vertical baffle are located in the same plane, and the first transverse baffle is located between the middle part of the working side flange and the second vertical baffle.
10. The water cooling structure of the rotary valve according to claim 9, characterized in that: The second shell cooling water circuit is located at the upper part of the transmission side of the rotary valve and on the same side as the inspection hole, and is formed by the rotary valve shell, the water circuit outer shell plate, the second bent baffle, the first vertical baffle, the second vertical baffle and the second transverse baffle; the second bent baffle is located between the water circuit outer shell plate and the rotary valve shell at the upper part of the transmission side, and the second bent baffle and the first bent baffle are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first vertical baffle, the second transverse baffle is located between the middle part of the transmission side flange and the second vertical baffle, and the second transverse baffle and the first transverse baffle are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the second vertical baffle.
11. The water cooling structure of a rotary valve according to claim 10, characterized in that: The third shell cooling water channel is located at the lower part of the working side of the rotary valve and on the same side as the inspection hole, and is formed by the rotary valve shell, the water channel outer shell plate, the third bent baffle, the second vertical baffle and the first transverse baffle; the third bent baffle is located between the water channel outer shell plate and the rotary valve shell at the lower part of the working side.
12. The water cooling structure of a rotary valve according to claim 11, characterized in that: The fourth shell cooling water channel is located at the lower part of the transmission side of the rotary valve and on the same side as the inspection hole, and is formed by the rotary valve shell, the water channel outer shell plate, the fourth bent baffle, the second vertical baffle and the second transverse baffle; the fourth bent baffle is located between the water channel outer shell plate and the rotary valve shell at the lower part of the transmission side, and the fourth bent baffle and the third bent baffle are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the second vertical baffle.
13. The water cooling structure of a rotary valve according to claim 12, characterized in that: The fifth shell cooling water circuit is located on the upper part of the transmission side of the rotary valve and on the same side as the cooling air inlet, and is formed by the rotary valve shell, the water circuit outer shell plate, the second bent baffle, the third vertical baffle, the fourth vertical baffle and the third transverse baffle; the third vertical baffle is located between the middle of the inlet of the rotary valve and the cooling air inlet, the fourth vertical baffle is located between the cooling air inlet and the outlet of the rotary valve, and the fourth vertical baffle and the third vertical baffle are located in the same plane, and the third transverse baffle is located between the middle of the transmission side flange and the third vertical baffle.
14. The water cooling structure of a rotary valve according to claim 13, characterized in that: The sixth shell cooling water channel is located on the upper part of the working side of the rotary valve and on the same side as the cooling air inlet, and is formed by the rotary valve shell, the water channel outer shell plate, the first bent baffle, the third vertical baffle, the fourth vertical baffle and the fourth transverse baffle; the fourth transverse baffle is located between the middle part of the working side flange and the fourth vertical baffle, and the fourth transverse baffle and the third transverse baffle are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fourth vertical baffle.
15. The water cooling structure of a rotary valve according to claim 13, characterized in that: The seventh shell cooling water channel is located at the lower part of the transmission side of the rotary valve and on the same side as the cooling air inlet, and is formed by the rotary valve shell, the water channel outer shell plate, the fourth bent partition, the fourth vertical partition and the third transverse partition.
16. The water cooling structure of a rotary valve according to claim 14, characterized in that: The eighth shell cooling water channel is located at the lower part of the working side of the rotary valve and on the same side as the cooling air inlet, and is formed by the rotary valve shell, the water channel outer shell plate, the third bent partition, the fourth vertical partition and the fourth transverse partition.
17. A water cooling system, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cooling water circulation unit, a water inlet pipe, a water inlet tank, a cooling branch pipe, a water outlet tank and a water outlet pipe which are sequentially connected to form a closed loop water circuit, and a water cooling structure of a rotary valve according to any one of claims 1 to 16, wherein: The water inlet of the water inlet main pipe is connected to the water outlet of the cooling water circulation unit, and the water outlet of the water inlet main pipe is connected to the water inlet tank; A plurality of cooling branches are arranged in parallel downstream of the water inlet tank, each of the cooling branches comprises a water inlet branch and a water outlet branch, each of the water inlet branch is connected to the water inlet of each cooling water path of the rotary valve, and each of the water outlet branch is connected to the water outlet of each cooling water path of the rotary valve; The outlet branch pipes of the plurality of cooling branch pipes are connected to the outlet box at their downstream, the outlet box is connected to the outlet main pipe at its downstream, and the outlet of the outlet main pipe is connected to the water inlet of the cooling water circulation unit; A plurality of detection elements are arranged on the closed-loop waterway.
18. The water cooling system according to claim 17, characterized in that: The water inlet main pipe is provided with a first pressure gauge and a first thermometer, and first control valves are provided upstream and downstream of the first pressure gauge and the first thermometer; A first flow meter is arranged on the water inlet branch of each cooling branch, a second control valve is arranged upstream of each first flow meter, and a first control valve is arranged downstream; A second thermometer and a second flowmeter are provided on the water outlet branch of each cooling branch, and a first control valve is provided upstream and downstream of the second thermometer and the second flowmeter; A second pressure gauge is arranged on the water outlet main pipe, and a first control valve is arranged downstream of the second pressure gauge.
19. The water cooling system according to claim 18, characterized in that: The first control valve is a manual ball valve, and the second control valve is a pneumatic ball valve.
20. The water cooling system according to claim 17, characterized in that: There are 13 cooling branch pipes, which are respectively connected to the 13 cooling water channels of the rotary valve in a one-to-one correspondence, and each cooling branch pipe can independently control the cooling water volume.
21. A rotary valve, characterized in that: A water cooling structure comprising a rotary valve as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 16.
Citation Information
Cited By
Water cooling structure and water cooling system of rotary valve, rotary valve and water cooling control method
CN118935087A
Water-cooled structure of rotary valve, water-cooling system, rotary valve and water-cooling control method
CN118935087B