Auxiliary device for large workpiece R digital imaging ray detection
By designing an auxiliary device for large workpieces, the rotating structure, telescopic beam and telescopic arm can automatically align and synchronously move the flat panel detector and the workpiece detection position, solving the problem of focus and distance measurement difficulties in large workpiece detection, achieving convenient real-time detection and efficient detection effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421537129.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-02
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when performing DR digital imaging ray detection of large workpieces, there are difficulties in focusing and ranging, the detection labor intensity is high, and it is difficult to achieve convenient real-time detection.
An auxiliary device is designed, including a product bracket, a walking mechanism and an arc-shaped track. Through the rotating structure, a telescopic beam and a telescopic arm, the automatic alignment and synchronous movement of the flat panel detector and the workpiece detection position are realized, and automatic detection is realized.
This device can simplify operation, improve detection efficiency, reduce labor intensity, and realize convenient real-time detection of large workpieces. It is especially suitable for large workpieces with an outer diameter of 4m to 8.9m and a height of ≤2.2m.
Smart Images

Figure CN222994364U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of non-destructive testing ray detection, and more specifically, to an auxiliary device for R digital imaging ray detection of large workpieces. Background Art
[0002] In the field of ray detection, the most widely used method at present is the traditional ray film photography detection technology. The method is that the detector makes corresponding radiographic arrangements for the detection parts of the workpiece according to the requirements of relevant standards and process technical documents. Due to the different shapes and sizes of product workpieces, it is difficult to actually focus and measure distances, and most of them are judged and adjusted according to experience. The same problem also exists in conventional DR digital imaging ray detection. Especially for large workpieces, it is necessary to repeat many times and continuously adjust the distance between the ray source and the imaging plate or film, and the detection labor intensity is extremely high. Due to the anisotropy of the size and shape of the workpiece, it has become an important bottleneck restricting the development of DR digital ray detection.
[0003] Therefore, improving the efficiency of DR digital ray detection, reducing the labor intensity, and realizing convenient and real-time detection have become important research topics to be solved urgently. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The utility model provides an auxiliary device for R digital imaging ray detection of large workpieces, which can perform single-arm radiographic inspection on the longitudinal and circumferential seams of large workpieces, especially cylindrical workpieces, by DR digital ray detection. The operation is simple and convenient, and the whole process of automatic detection can be realized.
[0005] According to one aspect of the utility model, an auxiliary device for R digital imaging ray detection of large workpieces is provided, including a product bracket, a traveling mechanism and an arc-shaped track. The track is arranged outside the product bracket, the traveling mechanism is slidably installed on the track, a ray machine mounting frame is installed on the traveling mechanism, a telescopic beam is installed on the top of the ray machine mounting frame through a rotating structure, a telescopic arm extending towards the product bracket is installed at the end of the telescopic beam, a flat panel detector is installed on the telescopic arm, and a ray machine tube head bracket opposite to the flat panel detector is installed on the ray machine mounting frame.
[0006] Preferably, on the basis of the above scheme, a support rib is arranged between the rotating structure and the telescopic beam.
[0007] Preferably, on the basis of the above scheme, the rotating structure includes an upper top plate, a lower top plate and a column. The top of the column is connected to the upper top plate through a planar rotary bearing, the bottom of the column is connected to the lower top plate through a planar rotary bearing, the upper top plate is fixed on the telescopic beam, and the lower top plate is fixed on the ray machine mounting frame.
[0008] Preferably based on the above solution, the track is annular.
[0009] Preferably based on the above solution, the traveling mechanism includes a mounting base and a driving motor. A roller is provided at the bottom of the mounting base, and the mounting base is slidably mounted on the track, and the driving motor is drivingly connected to the roller.
[0010] Preferably based on the above solution, the turning diameter of the track is 4m to 8.9m, the stroke of the telescopic arm is 5.6 meters, and the stroke of the telescopic beam is 2.5 meters.
[0011] An auxiliary device for R digital imaging ray detection of large workpieces of the present utility model places the workpiece on the product bracket, adjusts the rotation structure and the lengths of the telescopic beam and the telescopic arm, adjusts the height and angle between the flat panel detector on the telescopic beam and the position of the workpiece to be detected, makes the positions of the flat panel detector and the ray source correspond to each other and fixes them, turns on the ray source, starts the detection, synchronously moves the ray source and the flat panel detector according to the detected part of the workpiece to implement automatic detection until the detection of the entire workpiece is completed and the exposure is stopped. The flat panel detector and the ray machine move to the initial position again, the detection arm rotates 90° and retracts, is parallel to the wall, and the transport flatbed moves the workpiece out of the detection room, and the detection is completed.
[0012] An auxiliary device for R digital imaging ray detection of large workpieces of the present utility model is applicable to the DR digital ray imaging detection requirements for single-wall penetration of large workpieces with an outer diameter of 4m to 8.9m and a height ≤ 2.2m, and can greatly improve the detection efficiency and the accuracy of patchwork. Description of the Drawings
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings. In the drawings:
[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the auxiliary device for R digital imaging ray detection of large workpieces of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 is a top view of the auxiliary device for R digital imaging ray detection of large workpieces of the present utility model;
[0016] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings:
[0017] Product bracket 1, traveling mechanism 2, ray machine mounting frame 3, rotation structure 4, telescopic beam 5, telescopic arm 6, flat panel detector 7, support rib 8, track 9, ray machine tube head support 10. Detailed implementation manners
[0018] The following will further describe in detail the specific implementation manners of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present utility model, but are not used to limit the scope of the present utility model.
[0019] It should be understood that when used in this specification and the appended claims, the term "comprising" indicates the presence of the described features, wholes, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, wholes, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or groups.
[0020] For the sake of simplicity of the drawings, only the parts related to the present utility model are schematically shown in each drawing, and they do not represent the actual structure of the product. In addition, for the sake of simplicity and easy understanding of the drawings, in some drawings, for components with the same structure or function, only one of them is schematically shown, or only one of them is marked. In this article, "one" not only means "only this one", but also means the situation of "more than one".
[0021] It should also be further understood that the term "and / or" used in the description of this application and the appended claims refers to any combination and all possible combinations of one or more of the related listed items, and includes these combinations.
[0022] In the embodiments shown in the drawings, the indication of directions (such as up, down, left, right, front, and back) is used to explain that the structures and movements of various components of the present utility model are not absolute but relative. When these components are in the positions shown in the drawings, these explanations are appropriate. If the descriptions of the positions of these components change, then the indications of these directions also change accordingly.
[0023] In addition, in the description of this application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the specific implementation manners of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings, and other implementation manners can also be obtained.
[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 and in combination with Figure 2As shown in the figure, an auxiliary device for large workpiece R digital imaging ray detection of the present utility model includes a product bracket 1, a traveling mechanism 2, and an arc-shaped track 9. The track 9 is arranged around the outside of the product bracket 1. The traveling mechanism 2 is slidably installed on the track 9. A ray machine mounting frame 3 is installed on the traveling mechanism 2. A telescopic beam 5 is installed on the top of the ray machine mounting frame 3 through a rotating structure 4. A telescopic arm 6 extending towards the product bracket 1 is installed at the end of the telescopic beam 5. A flat panel detector 7 is installed on the telescopic arm 6. A ray machine tube head bracket 10 opposite to the flat panel detector 7 is installed on the ray machine mounting frame 3.
[0026] During use, the large workpiece is moved to the product bracket 1 in the middle of the rotary track 9 through a carrier flatbed truck. The telescopic beam 5 is rotated 90° through the rotating structure 4, and the telescopic beam 5 is adjusted so that it crosses the outer wall of the workpiece to reach the position to be detected, and the vertical telescopic arm 6 is adjusted to the detection part.
[0027] Then, the position of the ray source is adjusted by adjusting the height of the ray machine tube head bracket 10 on the ray machine mounting frame 3 in combination with the traveling mechanism 2 so that it corresponds to the position of the flat panel detector 7 and is locked. The ray source is turned on for detection. The ray source and the flat panel detector 7 are synchronously moved according to the detected part of the workpiece for automatic detection until the detection of the entire workpiece is completed and the exposure is stopped.
[0028] It should be noted that in order to ensure that after the position of the flat panel detector 7 changes due to the adjustment of the height of the telescopic arm 6, the ray machine tube head bracket 10 is arranged opposite to its position. The ray machine tube head bracket 10 of the present utility model is connected to it through a slide rail installed on the ray machine mounting frame 3. The ray machine tube head bracket 10 can move up and down on the slide rail, thereby changing its height on the ray machine mounting frame 3 and adapting to the height of the flat panel detector 7. Moreover, the ray machine tube head bracket 10 is installed on the slide rail through a telescopic arm for adjusting the distance between the camera and the product, that is, the focal length.
[0029] The flat panel detector 7 and the ray machine tube head bracket 10 are moved to the initial position again. The detection arm is rotated 90° and retracted to be parallel to the wall. The carrier flatbed truck moves the workpiece out of the detection room, and the detection is completed.
[0030] This rotary device is applicable to DR digital ray imaging detection for single-wall penetration of large workpieces with an outer diameter of 4m to 8.9m and a height ≤ 2.2m.
[0031] It should be noted that a support rib 8 is provided between the rotating structure 4 and the telescopic beam 5 of the present utility model to enhance the relative stability between the rotating structure 4 and the telescopic beam 5.
[0032] The rotating structure 4 of the present utility model includes an upper top plate, a lower top plate, and a column. The top of the column is connected to the upper top plate through a planar rotary bearing, and the bottom of the column is connected to the lower top plate through a planar rotary bearing. The upper top plate is fixed on the telescopic beam 5, and the lower top plate is fixed on the ray machine mounting frame 3.
[0033] Preferably, the track 9 of the present utility model is annular. The traveling mechanism 2 includes a mounting seat and a driving motor. The bottom of the mounting seat is provided with rollers, and the mounting seat is slidably mounted on the track 9. The driving motor is drivingly connected to the rollers. The turning diameter of the track 9 is 4m to 8.9m, the stroke of the telescopic arm 6 is 5.6 meters, and the stroke of the telescopic beam 5 is 2.5 meters.
[0034] For an auxiliary device for R digital imaging ray detection of large workpieces of the present utility model, place the workpiece on the product bracket 1, adjust the lengths of the rotating structure 4, the telescopic beam 5, and the telescopic arm 6, and adjust the height and angle between the flat panel detector 7 on the telescopic beam 5 and the position of the workpiece to be detected, so that the positions of the flat panel detector 7 and the ray source correspond and are fixed. Turn on the ray source and start the detection. Automatically detect by synchronously moving the ray source and the flat panel detector 7 according to the detected part of the workpiece until the detection of the entire workpiece is completed and stop the exposure. The flat panel detector 7 and the ray machine tube head support 10 move to the initial position again, the detection arm rotates 90° and retracts to be parallel to the wall, and the transport flatbed moves the workpiece out of the detection room, and the detection is completed.
[0035] An auxiliary device for R digital imaging ray detection of large workpieces of the present utility model is applicable to the DR digital ray imaging detection requirements for single-wall penetration of large workpieces with an outer diameter of 4m to 8.9m and a height ≤ 2.2m, and can greatly improve the detection efficiency and the accuracy of patchwork.
[0036] Finally, the method of the present application is only a preferred implementation scheme and is not used to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An auxiliary device for digital imaging radiographic detection of large workpieces R, characterized in that: The invention comprises a product bracket, a travelling mechanism and an arc-shaped track, wherein the track is arranged around the outside of the product bracket, the travelling mechanism is slidably mounted on the track, a X-ray machine mounting frame is mounted on the travelling mechanism, a telescopic beam is mounted on the top of the X-ray machine mounting frame through a rotating structure, a telescopic arm extending toward the product bracket is mounted on the end of the telescopic beam, a flat-panel detector is mounted on the telescopic arm, and a X-ray machine tube head bracket opposite to the flat-panel detector is mounted on the X-ray machine mounting frame.
2. An auxiliary device for digital imaging and radiographic detection of large workpieces R as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A supporting rib is arranged between the rotating structure and the telescopic beam.
3. The auxiliary device for digital imaging and radiographic detection of large workpieces R according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating structure includes an upper top plate, a lower top plate and a column, the top of the column is connected to the upper top plate through a plane rotating bearing, the bottom of the column is connected to the lower top plate through a plane rotating bearing, the upper top plate is fixed on the telescopic beam, and the lower top plate is fixed on the X-ray machine mounting frame.
4. The auxiliary device for digital imaging and radiographic detection of large workpieces R according to claim 1, characterized in that: The track is annular.
5. The auxiliary device for digital imaging and radiographic detection of large workpieces R as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The walking mechanism comprises a mounting seat and a driving motor. A roller is arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat, and the mounting seat is slidably mounted on the track. The driving motor is drivingly connected to the roller.
6. The auxiliary device for digital imaging and ray detection of large workpieces R according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotation diameter of the track is 4m to 8.9m, the stroke of the telescopic arm is 5.6m, and the stroke of the telescopic beam is 2.5m.