Constant-temperature cultivation box for vegetable seedling culture

By designing a constant temperature incubator for vegetable seedlings equipped with targeted irrigation devices, the problems of cumbersome irrigation and uneven irrigation in the prior art are solved, and precise irrigation and water absorption efficiency of vegetable seedling roots are improved.

CN222997105UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-20GANSU KANGHUI MODERN AGRI & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421630716.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-10
Publication Date
2025-06-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When irrigating existing vegetable seedlings in a constant temperature incubator, manual operation is complicated, irrigation is uneven, and spray irrigation is likely to cause harm to the seedlings.

Method used

A constant temperature incubator for vegetable seedling cultivation was designed, equipped with targeted irrigation devices, including irrigation pipes, solenoid valves and atomization spray heads, allowing direct irrigation of seedling roots and adjusting the irrigation depth according to different types and rhizome depths.

Benefits of technology

Accurate irrigation of the roots of vegetable seedlings has been achieved, water absorption efficiency has been improved, damage to seedlings has been reduced, and the problem of uneven irrigation has been avoided through spray irrigation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a constant temperature cultivation box for vegetable seedling raising, and particularly relates to the field of vegetable seedling raising, which comprises a cultivation main box, the rear end of the cultivation main box is fixedly connected with a rear box, the interior of the rear box is divided into two cavities from the middle, the interior of one cavity of the rear box is fixedly connected with a pump, and the interior of the other cavity of the rear box is fixedly connected with a water pump. A first water conveying pipe and a second water conveying pipe are fixedly connected to the upper portion and the lower portion of the pump through a flow dividing pipe correspondingly, a first electromagnetic valve is installed at the middle end of the first water conveying pipe, and a second electromagnetic valve is installed at the middle end of the second water conveying pipe. When the device works in the later period, a user can make the irrigation pipe penetrate into the roots of planted vegetable seedlings to conduct targeted irrigation according to needs, the roots are directly irrigated so that water can be conveniently absorbed by the seedlings, meanwhile, the user can conduct targeted depth adjustment according to the seedlings of different types and rhizomes with different depths, and the irrigation efficiency is improved. And a better irrigation effect is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of vegetable seedling raising, and more specifically, the utility model relates to a constant temperature cultivation box for vegetable seedling raising. Background Technique

[0002] A constant temperature incubator is a general term for a constant temperature cavity, which is widely used in scientific research departments such as medical and health, pharmaceutical industry, biochemistry, industrial production and agricultural science. Its main function is to cultivate various microorganisms or organisms such as tissues and cells. With the continuous development of technology and the continuous improvement of the agricultural level, when cultivating the seedlings of some vegetables, in order to improve the survival rate, the seedlings of some vegetables will also be cultivated through a constant temperature cultivation box.

[0003] When the existing vegetable seedlings are cultivated at a constant temperature through a constant temperature incubator and need to be irrigated, most of them are to manually open the seedling cultivation box and irrigate the vegetable seedlings manually, or a spray device is set at the top of the cultivation box for wide-area spray irrigation. However, when irrigating manually, it is necessary to irrigate each seedling manually, which increases the workload of the workers, and it is impossible for the workers to evenly control the irrigation amount of each plant, which is easy to cause uneven irrigation. At the same time, for the spray irrigation set at the top, if uniform irrigation is required, it is necessary to increase the water pressure for wide-area spraying. Because the seedlings are relatively young and fragile, the pressurized water flow is easy to cause certain damage to the seedlings. Therefore, a constant temperature cultivation box for vegetable seedling raising with a new irrigation device is needed.

[0004] Therefore, a constant temperature cultivation box for vegetable seedling raising is proposed for the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the embodiments of the utility model provide a constant temperature cultivation box for vegetable seedling raising to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A constant temperature cultivation box for vegetable seedling raising, including a main cultivation box, a rear box is fixedly connected to the rear end of the main cultivation box, two cavities are separated from the middle inside the rear box, a pump is fixedly connected inside one cavity of the rear box, the pump is fixedly connected with a first water delivery pipe and a second water delivery pipe respectively up and down through a shunt pipe, a first solenoid valve is installed in the middle of the first water delivery pipe, a second solenoid valve is installed in the middle of the second water delivery pipe, the other end of the second water delivery pipe is fixedly connected with a placement box, a cultivation box is placed inside the placement box, a third water delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the cultivation box, the other end of the third water delivery pipe is fixedly connected with a pressing cover, and an irrigation pipe is fixedly connected through the bottom of the pressing cover.

[0007] Preferably, the cultivation box is connected to the placement box through a pipeline, and a planting pot is placed inside the cultivation box.

[0008] Preferably, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the planting pot, and the limiting block is in an insertion-type movable snap connection with the irrigation pipe.

[0009] Preferably, a limiting strip that can be in limiting snap connection with the limiting block is provided on the surface of the irrigation pipe, a spring assembly is fixedly connected to the inside of one side of the limiting block, and the other end of the spring assembly is fixedly connected to a limiting ball, and the limiting ball is in a movable snap connection with the irrigation pipe.

[0010] Preferably, a movable door is connected to the front end of the main cultivation box through a hinge, a control panel is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the front end of one side of the main cultivation box, and a ventilation partition net is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the main cultivation box in an inlaid manner.

[0011] Preferably, a baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear end of the main cultivation box, and a constant temperature lamp tube is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle.

[0012] Preferably, the other end of the first water delivery pipe is fixedly connected and penetrated with an atomizing nozzle, a telescopic pull plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement box, and the other end of the telescopic pull plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear end of the main cultivation box.

[0013] Preferably, an inner sliding strip is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the placement box, the inner sliding strip is connected to an outer sliding strip in a mortise and tenon manner, and the rear end of the outer sliding strip is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear end of the main cultivation box.

[0014] Technical effects and advantages of the present utility model:

[0015] Compared with the prior art, during the later work of this constant temperature cultivation box for vegetable seedling raising, the user can, according to needs, insert the irrigation pipe deep into the roots of the planted vegetable seedlings for targeted irrigation. Directly irrigating the roots facilitates the absorption of water by the seedlings. At the same time, the user can also perform targeted depth adjustment according to different types of seedlings and the different depths of their roots and rhizomes, so as to achieve a better irrigation effect. And at the same time, when specifically needed, the user can also perform irrigation through a spray irrigation method. And compared with the traditional irrigation method, using an atomizing nozzle makes the impact force of the sprayed water source smaller, avoiding damage to the vegetable seedlings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the placement box of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the second water delivery pipe of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the cultivation box of the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the irrigation pipe of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the pump of the present utility model.

[0022] The reference numerals are: 1, main cultivation box; 2, movable door; 3, control panel; 4, ventilation partition net; 5, rear box; 6, pump; 7, first solenoid valve; 8, first water delivery pipe; 9, atomizing nozzle; 10, second solenoid valve; 11, second water delivery pipe; 12, baffle; 13, constant temperature lamp tube; 14, outer sliding strip; 15, inner sliding strip; 16, placement box; 17, third water delivery pipe; 18, cultivation box; 19, planting pot; 20, limit block; 21, spring assembly; 22, limit ball; 23, irrigation pipe; 24, pressing cover; 25, telescopic pull plate. Detailed implementation manners

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Embodiment

[0025] As shown in the attached Figures 1 to 6 A constant temperature cultivation box for vegetable seedling raising as shown, including a main cultivation box 1, a rear box 5 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the main cultivation box 1, two cavities are separated from the middle inside the rear box 5, a pump 6 is fixedly connected inside one cavity of the rear box 5, the pump 6 is fixedly connected to a first water delivery pipe 8 and a second water delivery pipe 11 respectively through a shunt pipe, a first solenoid valve 7 is installed in the middle of the first water delivery pipe 8, a second solenoid valve 10 is installed in the middle of the second water delivery pipe 11, the other end of the second water delivery pipe 11 is fixedly connected to a placement box 16, a cultivation box 18 is placed inside the placement box 16, a third water delivery pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the cultivation box 18, the other end of the third water delivery pipe 17 is fixedly connected to a pressing cover 24, and an irrigation pipe 23 is fixedly connected through the bottom of the pressing cover 24; further, the second water delivery pipe 11 and the third water delivery pipe 17 are rubber hoses with extension ability, and water source to be irrigated can be injected into the other cavity of the rear box 5.

[0026] Based on the above embodiments, the solutions in the above embodiments are further refined and introduced in combination with the following specific working methods, as Figures 1 to 6 shown, and the details are described below:

[0027] As a preferred embodiment, the cultivation box 18 is connected to the placement box 16 through a pipeline, and a planting pot 19 is placed inside the cultivation box 18; further, the cultivation box 18 can access water through the placement box 16, and there are multiple cultivation boxes 18, and they are all connected to each other through pipelines.

[0028] As a preferred embodiment, a limiting block 20 is fixedly connected to one inner wall of the planting pot 19, and the limiting block 20 and the irrigation pipe 23 are connected by an insertion-type movable snap connection; further, the irrigation pipe 23 can be limited by the limiting block 20.

[0029] As a preferred embodiment, a limiting strip that can be snap-fitted with the limiting block 20 is provided on the surface of the irrigation pipe 23, a spring assembly 21 is fixedly connected to the inside of one side of the limiting block 20, the other end of the spring assembly 21 is fixedly connected to a limiting ball 22, and the limiting ball 22 and the irrigation pipe 23 are connected by a movable snap connection; further, reserved grooves for the limiting ball 22 to be snap-fitted are provided on the outer walls on both sides of the irrigation pipe 23.

[0030] As a preferred embodiment, a movable door 2 is connected to the front end of the cultivation main box 1 through a hinge, a control panel 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one front end of the cultivation main box 1, and a ventilation partition net 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the cultivation main box 1 in an inlaid manner; further, the cultivation main box 1 can filter the incoming air through the ventilation partition net 4, and at the same time, the control panel 3 and the electrical components in the text are all electrically connected, and the start and stop of the electrical components in the text can be controlled through the control panel 3.

[0031] As a preferred embodiment, a baffle 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear end of the cultivation main box 1, and a constant temperature lamp tube 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle 12; further, the start, stop and adjustment of the constant temperature lamp tube 13 can be controlled through the control panel 3.

[0032] As a preferred embodiment, the other end of the first water delivery pipe 8 is fixedly and penetratingly connected to an atomizing nozzle 9, a telescopic pull plate 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement box 16, and the other end of the telescopic pull plate 25 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear end of the cultivation main box 1; further, the placement box 16 can be limited by the telescopic pull plate 25.

[0033] As a preferred embodiment, an inner sliding strip 15 is fixedly connected to an outer wall on one side of the placement box 16. The inner sliding strip 15 is connected to an outer sliding strip 14 in a mortise and tenon manner, and a fixed connection is provided between the rear end of the outer sliding strip 14 and the inner wall of the rear end of the main cultivation box 1; further, the placement box 16 can be telescopically slidably connected through the connection between the inner sliding strip 15 and the outer sliding strip 14.

[0034] The working process of the present utility model is as follows

[0035] During the later operation of the device, the user first opens the movable door 2. Subsequently, the user slowly pulls out the placement box 16 through the connection between the inner sliding strip 15 and the outer sliding strip 14. Then, the user places the planting pot 19 with the vegetable seedlings to be cultivated inside the cultivation box 18, and connects the third water delivery pipe 17 to the pressing cover 24. After the seedlings are placed, the user resets the placement box 16. Then, the user starts the constant temperature lamp tube 13 through the control panel 3 to adjust the temperature inside the main cultivation box 1 for constant temperature control. When the user needs to irrigate the seedlings, the user starts the pump 6 to pump out the water source in another cavity of the rear box 5. Then, the user opens the second solenoid valve 10. Then, the user sends the water source through the second water delivery pipe 11 into the placement box 16, then from the placement box 16 into the cultivation box 18, then through the cultivation box 18 into the third water delivery pipe 17, and reaches the inside of the pressing cover 24. Then, it flows out from the bottom of the irrigation pipe 23 to reach the roots of the seedlings to achieve irrigation of the roots of the seedlings. Subsequently, the user can adjust the insertion depth of the irrigation pipe 23 by pressing the pressing cover 24. Then, the spring assembly 21 can be used to push the limiting ball 22 to perform clamping and limiting on the irrigation pipe 23. Then, when the user needs to perform spray irrigation, the user can open the first solenoid valve 7. Then, the water source is pumped out again through the pump 6 and sent into the first water delivery pipe 8, then into the atomizing nozzle 9 and atomized for spraying and irrigation. This is the working principle of the device.

[0036] Finally: The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A constant temperature incubator for vegetable seedlings, comprising a main incubator (1), characterized in that: The rear end of the cultivation main box (1) is fixedly connected to a rear box (5), the interior of the rear box (5) is separated from the middle to form two cavities, a pump (6) is fixedly connected to the interior of one of the cavities of the rear box (5), the pump (6) is fixedly connected to a first water pipe (8) and a second water pipe (11) at the upper and lower ends through a shunt pipe, a first solenoid valve (7) is installed at the middle end of the first water pipe (8), a second solenoid valve (10) is installed at the middle end of the second water pipe (11), the other end of the second water pipe (11) is fixedly connected to a placement box (16), a cultivation box (18) is placed inside the placement box (16), a third water pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the cultivation box (18), the other end of the third water pipe (17) is fixedly connected to a pressing cover (24), and the bottom of the pressing cover (24) is fixedly connected to an irrigation pipe (23).

2. The constant temperature incubator for vegetable seedling cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cultivation box (18) is connected to the placement box (16) via a pipeline, and a planting pot (19) is placed inside the cultivation box (18).

3. The constant temperature incubator for vegetable seedling cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting block (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the planting pot (19), and the limiting block (20) is connected to the irrigation pipe (23) in an insertable and movable snap-fitting manner.

4. The constant temperature incubator for vegetable seedling cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the irrigation pipe (23) is provided with a limit strip that can be locked with the limit block (20); a spring assembly (21) is fixedly connected inside one side of the limit block (20); the other end of the spring assembly (21) is fixedly connected to a limit ball (22); and the limit ball (22) and the irrigation pipe (23) are movably locked.

5. The constant temperature incubator for raising vegetable seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the main cultivation box (1) is connected to a movable door (2) via a hinge, a front end outer wall of one side of the main cultivation box (1) is fixedly connected to a control panel (3), and a ventilation screen (4) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the main cultivation box (1) in an inlaid manner.

6. The constant temperature incubator for raising vegetable seedlings according to claim 5, characterized in that: A baffle (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear end of the main cultivation box (1), and a constant temperature lamp tube (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle (12).

7. The constant temperature incubator for raising vegetable seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the first water pipe (8) is fixedly connected to an atomizing nozzle (9), the bottom of the placement box (16) is fixedly connected to a telescopic pull plate (25), and the other end of the telescopic pull plate (25) is fixedly connected to the rear end inner wall of the main cultivation box (1).

8. The constant temperature incubator for raising vegetable seedlings according to claim 7, characterized in that: An inner slide bar (15) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the placement box (16), and the inner slide bar (15) is connected to an outer slide bar (14) in a mortise and tenon manner, and the rear end of the outer slide bar (14) is fixedly connected to the rear end inner wall of the cultivation main box (1).