Automatic maintenance device for slope vegetation

Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic maintenance device for side slope vegetation, which belongs to the technical field of maintenance devices and comprises a side slope body, a water tank is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the side slope body, and at least two conveying pipes are fixed on the right side of the upper surface of the side slope body through fixing piles. And the upper surface of the conveying pipe is communicated with not less than two water outlet pipes. According to the slope vegetation automatic maintenance device, water can be conveyed into a water tank through a water conveying pipe in a conveying structure, when the temperature of a slope is higher than a valve set by a temperature sensor, the temperature sensor sends a signal to a control panel, the control panel starts a water pump, and vegetation on the slope can be irrigated; and when the humidity of the slope is lower than a threshold value set by the humidity sensor, the control panel starts the water pump, then irrigation is performed, the irrigation time can be set through the control panel, then automatic maintenance can be performed, and the intelligence is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of maintenance devices, in particular to an automatic slope vegetation maintenance device. Background Technique

[0002] The slope ecological protection technology usually refers to the technology of planting vegetation on the slope and effectively strengthening the whole slope by relying on the mutual entanglement between the roots and stems of the vegetation. When maintaining the slope greening vegetation, irrigation is required, and the maintenance irrigation can be carried out through the maintenance device.

[0003] For example, Chinese Patent CN211379098U discloses a roadbed slope vegetation maintenance system, which relates to the technical field of roadbed slope vegetation maintenance. The roadbed slope vegetation maintenance system includes a pipeline and a bracket. The pipeline is laid on the roadbed slope, and the bracket is installed on the roadbed slope; the pipeline includes a water delivery main pipe for connecting with a water source. A plurality of water delivery branch pipes are connected to the water delivery main pipe, at least one sprinkler pipe is connected to each water delivery branch pipe, and a nozzle is arranged at the water outlet end of each sprinkler pipe; a bracket is correspondingly arranged at the water outlet end of each sprinkler pipe, and the water outlet end of the sprinkler pipe is arranged on the bracket. The utility model of the roadbed slope vegetation maintenance system has the advantages of simple and convenient vegetation maintenance, high efficiency, low labor cost, and reduced vegetation maintenance cost.

[0004] Although the above patent has the advantages of simple and convenient maintenance, high efficiency, low labor cost, and reduced vegetation maintenance cost, the slope vegetation maintenance system in this patent is not convenient for monitoring the temperature and humidity on the outside, and thus cannot irrigate the slope vegetation in the first time, reducing the intelligence. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic slope vegetation maintenance device, which has the advantages of improving intelligence and can automatically irrigate according to the temperature and humidity of the slope, etc., and solves the problems that it is not convenient to monitor the temperature and humidity on the outside, and thus cannot irrigate the slope vegetation in the first time, reducing the intelligence.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an automatic slope vegetation maintenance device, including a slope body, a water tank is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the slope body, and a number of at least two delivery pipes are fixed on the right side of the upper surface of the slope body through fixing piles. A number of at least two water outlet pipes are communicated with the upper surface of the delivery pipe, the top end of the water outlet pipe is hermetically rotationally communicated with a rotary nozzle through a bearing, a connection mechanism is arranged on the right side of the water tank, and a sealing cover is fixed on the upper surface of the water tank through bolts;

[0007] The connecting mechanism includes a water pump, a support frame, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a box body, a control panel and a connecting component. The water pump is assembled on the upper surface of the sealing cover. The support frame is arranged on the right side of the water tank. The temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are both arranged on the upper surface of the support frame. The box body is arranged on the lower side of the right side of the water tank. The control panel is arranged inside the box body. The water pump, the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are all electrically connected to the control panel through wires.

[0008] By adopting this technical solution, the intelligence can be improved, and automatic irrigation can be carried out according to the temperature and humidity of the slope.

[0009] Furthermore, the connecting component includes a sealing door, a handle, a water level sensor, a filter screen, a communicating pipe and a conveying structure. The sealing door is rotatably connected to the front of the box body through a hinge. The handle is arranged on the front of the sealing door. The water level sensor is arranged on the left inner wall of the water tank cavity. The filter screen is arranged inside the water tank. The filter screen is located above the water level sensor. The right side of the communicating pipe is communicated with the left sides of not less than two conveying pipes. The water inlet end of the water pump extends into the water tank through a pipe penetrating the sealing cover and the filter screen. The water outlet end of the water pump is communicated with the upper surface of the communicating pipe through a pipe.

[0010] By adopting this technical solution, the water conveyed into the water tank can be filtered through the filter screen, and the irrigation fluidity can be improved.

[0011] Furthermore, the conveying structure is communicated with the upper side of the left side of the water tank. The conveying structure includes a connecting pipe. An electromagnetic valve is communicated with the outer side of the left side of the connecting pipe. A water delivery pipe is communicated with the inside of the electromagnetic valve. The water level sensor and the electromagnetic valve are both electrically connected to the control panel through wires.

[0012] By adopting this technical solution, the left side of the water delivery pipe can be communicated with the outer water delivery pipe.

[0013] Furthermore, a rain shield is arranged on the right side of the water tank, and the rain shield is located above both the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor.

[0014] By adopting this technical solution, the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor can be shielded from rain by the rain shield.

[0015] Furthermore, the sealing cover includes a fixing plate, and a sealing rubber ring is fixed on the lower surface of the fixing plate.

[0016] By adopting this technical solution, the sealing cover can be disassembled.

[0017] Furthermore, an anti-slip sleeve is fixed on the outer side of the handle, and the anti-slip sleeve is a rubber sleeve.

[0018] By adopting this technical solution, the stability of holding the handle is improved.

[0019] Further, the humidity sensor is located on the right side of the temperature sensor.

[0020] By adopting this technical solution, the temperature and humidity on the slope can be sensed by the humidity sensor and the temperature sensor.

[0021] Further, the handle is located on the transverse central axis of the sealing door.

[0022] By adopting this technical solution, the stability of opening the sealing door is improved.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] For this slope vegetation automatic maintenance device, water can be conveyed to the inside of the water tank through the water delivery pipe in the conveying structure. When the water in the water tank soaks the water level sensor, the water level sensor senses and sends a signal to the control panel. The control panel closes the electromagnetic valve in the conveying structure. When the water in the water tank does not soak the water level sensor, the water level sensor senses and sends a signal to the control panel. The control panel starts the electromagnetic valve in the conveying structure, and then the water outside is conveyed into the water tank through the conveying structure, enabling the water in the water tank to remain constant. The temperature and humidity on the slope can be sensed by the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor. When the temperature of the slope is higher than the valve set by the temperature sensor, the temperature sensor sends a signal to the control panel, and the control panel starts the water pump to irrigate the vegetation on the slope. When the humidity of the slope is lower than the threshold set by the humidity sensor, the control panel starts the water pump and then conducts irrigation. The irrigation time can be set through the control panel, thereby enabling automatic maintenance and improving intelligence. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection mechanism of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the filter screen and the water tank of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the communicating pipe and the conveying pipe of the present utility model.

[0029] In the figure: 1. Slope body; 2. Water tank; 3. Delivery pipe; 4. Outlet pipe; 5. Rotary sprinkler; 6. Connection mechanism; 61. Water pump; 62. Support frame; 63. Temperature sensor; 64. Humidity sensor; 65. Box body; 66. Control panel; 671. Sealing door; 672. Handle; 673. Water level sensor; 674. Filter screen; 675. Connecting pipe; 676. Delivery structure; 7. Sealing cover; 8. Rain shield. Detailed implementation manners

[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 , the automatic slope vegetation maintenance device in this embodiment includes a slope body 1. A water tank 2 is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the slope body 1. On the right side of the upper surface of the slope body 1, a plurality of delivery pipes 3 not less than two are fixed by fixing piles. The upper surface of the delivery pipe 3 is communicated with a plurality of outlet pipes 4 not less than two. The top end of the outlet pipe 4 is hermetically rotationally communicated with a rotary sprinkler 5 through a bearing. A connection mechanism 6 is arranged on the right side of the water tank 2. The connection mechanism 6 improves the intelligence and can perform automatic irrigation according to the temperature and humidity of the slope. A sealing cover 7 is fixed on the upper surface of the water tank 2 by bolts.

[0032] In this embodiment, the sealing cover 7 includes a fixing plate, and a sealing rubber ring is fixed on the lower surface of the fixing plate.

[0033] Please refer to Figures 2 to 4 , in order to improve the intelligence and perform automatic irrigation according to the temperature and humidity of the slope, in this embodiment, the connection mechanism 6 includes a water pump 61, a support frame 62, a temperature sensor 63, a humidity sensor 64, a box body 65, a control panel 66 and a connection component. The water pump 61 is assembled on the upper surface of the sealing cover 7. The support frame 62 is arranged on the right side of the water tank 2. The temperature sensor 63 and the humidity sensor 64 are both arranged on the upper surface of the support frame 62. The box body 65 is arranged on the lower side of the right side of the water tank 2. The control panel 66 is arranged inside the box body 65. The water pump 61, the temperature sensor 63 and the humidity sensor 64 are all electrically connected to the control panel 66 through wires.

[0034] In this embodiment, the connection component includes a sealing door 671, a handle 672, a water level sensor 673, a filter screen 674, a connecting pipe 675, and a conveying structure 676. The sealing door 671 is rotatably connected to the front of the box body 65 through a hinge. The handle 672 is arranged on the front of the sealing door 671. The water level sensor 673 is arranged on the left inner wall of the water tank 2. The filter screen 674 is arranged inside the water tank 2. The filter screen 674 is located above the water level sensor 673. The filter screen 674 can filter impurities. The right side of the connecting pipe 675 is communicated with the left sides of not less than two conveying pipes 3. The water inlet end of the water pump 61 passes through the sealing cover 7 and the filter screen 674 through a pipeline and extends into the water tank 2.

[0035] In this embodiment, the temperature sensor 63 and the humidity sensor 64 can sense the temperature and humidity on the slope. When the temperature of the slope is higher than the valve set by the temperature sensor 63, the temperature sensor 63 sends a signal to the control panel 66, and the control panel 66 starts the water pump 61.

[0036] In this embodiment, the water outlet end of the water pump 61 is communicated with the upper surface of the connecting pipe 675 through a pipeline. The conveying structure 676 is communicated with the upper side of the left side of the water tank 2. The conveying structure 676 includes a connecting pipe. An electromagnetic valve is communicated with the outside of the left side of the connecting pipe. A water delivery pipe is communicated with the inside of the electromagnetic valve. Both the water level sensor 673 and the electromagnetic valve are electrically connected to the control panel 66 through wires. A rain shield 8 is arranged on the right side of the water tank 2.

[0037] In this embodiment, water can be conveyed into the water tank 2 through the water delivery pipe in the conveying structure 676. When the water in the water tank 2 immerses the water level sensor 673, the water level sensor 673 senses and sends a signal to the control panel 66, and the control panel 66 closes the electromagnetic valve in the conveying structure 676. When the water in the water tank 2 does not immerse the water level sensor 673, the water level sensor 673 senses and sends a signal to the control panel 66, and the control panel 66 starts the electromagnetic valve in the conveying structure 676. Then the outside water is conveyed into the water tank 2 through the conveying structure 676, so that the water in the water tank 2 can be kept constant.

[0038] In this embodiment, the rain shields 8 are both located above the temperature sensor 63 and the humidity sensor 64. An anti-slip sleeve is fixed on the outside of the handle 672. The anti-slip sleeve is a rubber sleeve. The humidity sensor 64 is located on the right side of the temperature sensor 63. The handle 672 is located on the horizontal central axis of the sealing door 671.

[0039] It should be noted that the water pump 61 transports the water inside the water tank 2 through pipelines and the connecting pipe 675 into the interiors of no less than two delivery pipes 3, then flows into the interiors of no less than two outlet pipes 4, and is then sprayed out through no less than two rotating spray heads 5. When the rotating spray heads 5 discharge water, it is in a spiral shape, which can irrigate the vegetation on the slope. When the humidity of the slope is lower than the threshold set by the humidity sensor 64, the control panel 66 starts the water pump 61, and then irrigation is carried out. The irrigation time can be set through the control panel 66, so as to carry out automatic maintenance and improve the intelligence. By opening the sealed door 671, the control panel 66 inside the box body 65 can be operated, and the slope vegetation automatic maintenance device can be operated to irrigate the slope vegetation. When the temperature sensor 63 and the humidity sensor 64 sense, after the control panel 66 starts the water pump 61, it can only be started for a certain period of time. After reaching the set opening time, the control panel 66 automatically closes the water pump 61. The opening time of the water pump 61 can be set by operating the control panel 66.

[0040] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:

[0041] The water inside the water tank 2 can be transported through the water delivery pipe in the delivery structure 676. When the water level sensor 673 is immersed in the water inside the water tank 2, the water level sensor 673 senses and sends a signal to the control panel 66. The control panel 66 closes the electromagnetic valve in the delivery structure 676. When the water inside the water tank 2 does not immerse the water level sensor 673, the water level sensor 673 senses and sends a signal to the control panel 66. The control panel 66 starts the electromagnetic valve in the delivery structure 676, and then the water outside is transported into the water tank 2 through the delivery structure 676, which can keep the water inside the water tank 2 constant. The temperature and humidity on the slope can be sensed through the temperature sensor 63 and the humidity sensor 64. When the temperature of the slope is higher than the valve set by the temperature sensor 63, the temperature sensor 63 sends a signal to the control panel 66. The control panel 66 starts the water pump 61. The water pump 61 transports the water inside the water tank 2 through pipelines and the connecting pipe 675 into the interiors of no less than two delivery pipes 3, then flows into the interiors of no less than two outlet pipes 4, and is then sprayed out through no less than two rotating spray heads 5. When the rotating spray heads 5 discharge water, it is in a spiral shape, which can irrigate the vegetation on the slope. When the humidity of the slope is lower than the threshold set by the humidity sensor 64, the control panel 66 starts the water pump 61, and then irrigation is carried out. The irrigation time can be set through the control panel 66, so as to carry out automatic maintenance and improve the intelligence.

Claims

1. An automatic slope vegetation maintenance device, comprising a slope body (1), characterized in that: A water tank (2) is provided on the left side of the upper surface of the slope body (1); at least two delivery pipes (3) are fixed to the right side of the upper surface of the slope body (1) via fixed piles; at least two water outlet pipes (4) are connected to the upper surface of the delivery pipe (3); the top end of the water outlet pipe (4) is rotatably connected to a rotating spray head (5) via a bearing seal; a connecting mechanism (6) is provided on the right side of the water tank (2); and a sealing cover (7) is fixed to the upper surface of the water tank (2) via bolts; The connection mechanism (6) comprises a water pump (61), a support frame (62), a temperature sensor (63), a humidity sensor (64), a box (65), a control panel (66) and a connection assembly. The water pump (61) is mounted on the upper surface of the sealing cover (7). The support frame (62) is arranged on the right side of the water tank (2). The temperature sensor (63) and the humidity sensor (64) are both arranged on the upper surface of the support frame (62). The box (65) is arranged on the lower side of the right side of the water tank (2). The control panel (66) is arranged inside the box (65). The water pump (61), the temperature sensor (63) and the humidity sensor (64) are all electrically connected to the control panel (66) via wires.

2. The automatic slope vegetation maintenance device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connection assembly comprises a sealing door (671), a handle (672), a water level sensor (673), a filter (674), a connecting pipe (675) and a conveying structure (676); the sealing door (671) is rotatably connected to the front of the box body (65) via a hinge; the handle (672) is arranged on the front of the sealing door (671); the water level sensor (673) is arranged on the left side wall of the inner cavity of the water tank (2); the filter (674) is arranged inside the water tank (2); the filter (674) is located on the upper side of the water level sensor (673); the right side of the connecting pipe (675) is connected to the left sides of at least two conveying pipes (3); the water inlet end of the water pump (61) passes through the sealing cover (7) and the filter (674) through a pipeline and extends to the inside of the water tank (2); the water outlet end of the water pump (61) is connected to the upper surface of the connecting pipe (675) through a pipeline.

3. The automatic slope vegetation maintenance device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The delivery structure (676) is connected to the upper side of the left side of the water tank (2), and the delivery structure (676) comprises a connecting pipe. The outer side of the left side of the connecting pipe is connected to an electromagnetic valve, and the interior of the electromagnetic valve is connected to a water supply pipe. The water level sensor (673) and the electromagnetic valve are both electrically connected to the control panel (66) via a wire.

4. The automatic slope vegetation maintenance device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A rain shield (8) is provided on the right side of the water tank (2), and the rain shield (8) is located above the temperature sensor (63) and the humidity sensor (64).

5. The automatic slope vegetation maintenance device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The sealing cover (7) comprises a fixing plate, and a sealing rubber ring is fixed on the lower surface of the fixing plate.

6. The automatic slope vegetation maintenance device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: An anti-slip sleeve is fixed to the outer side of the handle (672), and the anti-slip sleeve is a rubber sleeve.

7. The automatic slope vegetation maintenance device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The humidity sensor (64) is located on the right side of the temperature sensor (63).

8. The automatic slope vegetation maintenance device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The handle (672) is located on the transverse center axis of the sealing door (671).

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