Automatic manure cleaning device for breeding henhouse

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic manure cleaning device for a breeding henhouse, and belongs to the technical field of livestock breeding. Comprising a main body, a working frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the main body, a working hole is formed in the contact face of the main body and the working frame, an air cylinder is fixedly connected to the interior of the working frame, the output end of the air cylinder extends into the main body through the working hole and is fixedly connected with a moving seat, and a cleaning brush is slidably connected to the top end of the moving seat; and the fixing assembly is used for fixing the cleaning brush, and the fixing assembly is connected with the moving seat. According to the device, the movable seat and the fixed assembly are arranged, so that the cleaning brush can be quickly disassembled and assembled, an operator can open the movable door and directly pull out the cleaning brush, the cleaning brush can be quickly disassembled and cleaned, and the working efficiency of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, in particular to an automatic manure cleaning device for a breeding chicken coop. Background Technique

[0002] A breeding chicken coop is a chicken coop used for breeding in livestock breeding. When the chicken coop is in use, it is necessary to clean and discharge the chicken manure. At this time, an automatic manure cleaning device is required.

[0003] In the patent with the publication number CNU, an automatic manure cleaning device for a chicken coop is proposed, which includes a working box with a missing top. A servo motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the working box. Fixing plates are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides inside the working box. The output shaft of the servo motor is coaxially and fixedly connected to the right side with a threaded rod that penetrates the working box and is rotatably connected to the fixing plate through a bearing. Sliding grooves are formed on both the front and rear sides of the working box. A pulling plate that extends into the sliding groove is threadedly connected to the threaded rod. A first driving motor is fixedly connected to the working box. The output shaft of the first driving motor is coaxially and fixedly connected to a rotating rod that penetrates the working box and is rotatably connected to the working box through a bearing. A transmission belt that is fixedly connected to the rotating rod and the pulling plate is fixedly connected to the rotating rod. A scraping plate that abuts against the transmission belt is fixedly connected to the right side inside the working box.

[0004] When the above case is in use, the manure is transported through the transmission belt, then the transmission belt is cleaned by a cleaning mechanism, and then the manure above the transmission belt is scraped and discharged by the scraping plate. However, during actual operation, the manure adhered to the transmission belt is cleaned by a fixedly arranged brush inside the cleaning structure. Therefore, it is necessary to frequently disassemble and assemble the brush for cleaning. Since it is fixedly arranged inside the device, it is not convenient to disassemble and assemble it for cleaning, reducing the working efficiency of the device.

[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides an automatic manure cleaning device for a breeding chicken coop to meet the requirements. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] The utility model provides an automatic manure cleaning device for a breeding chicken coop, which can solve the problem that in the prior art, during actual operation, the manure adhered to the transmission belt is cleaned by a fixedly arranged brush inside the cleaning structure. Therefore, it is necessary to frequently disassemble and assemble the brush for cleaning. Since it is fixedly arranged inside the device, it is not convenient to disassemble and assemble it for cleaning, reducing the working efficiency of the device.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] An automatic manure cleaning device for a breeding chicken house, comprising a main body, a working frame fixedly connected to the outside of the main body, a working hole opened on the contact surface between the main body and the working frame, a cylinder fixedly connected to the inside of the working frame, the output end of the cylinder extending into the main body through the working hole and fixedly connected to a moving seat, and a cleaning brush slidably connected to the top of the moving seat; a fixing component for fixing the cleaning brush, the fixing component being connected to the moving seat.

[0009] Optionally, installation grooves are respectively opened at both ends of the bottom of the inner cavity of the moving seat, and the number of the fixing components is two, which are respectively fixedly connected to the inside of the two installation grooves.

[0010] Optionally, the fixing component includes a mounting piece fixedly connected to the moving seat, a fixing elastic piece fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting piece, the fixing elastic piece including a semi-circular clamping block protruding outward in the middle, and edge elastic pieces fixedly connected to both ends of the inner side of the fixing elastic piece.

[0011] Optionally, the side of the edge elastic piece away from the fixing elastic piece is fixedly connected to the mounting piece, a fixing groove with a position and shape adapted to the fixing elastic piece is opened at the bottom of the cleaning brush, and a clamping groove adapted to the semi-circular clamping block is opened on the inner side of the fixing groove.

[0012] Optionally, a feed pipe is fixedly communicated with one side of the top of the main body, an observation window is fixedly connected to one side of the main body, a conveyor belt structure is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner cavity of the main body, and the top of the cleaning brush is in close contact with the bottom of the conveyor belt structure.

[0013] Optionally, a baffle is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the main body where the conveyor belt structure is located, a discharge port is opened on the side of the main body away from the baffle, a scraping plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the main body inside the discharge port, and one side of the scraping plate is in close contact with the conveyor belt structure.

[0014] Optionally, a movable door is hinged to one side of the main body away from the working frame, the movable door is located on one side of the moving seat, a sliding seat is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the main body close to the movable door, and the end of the moving seat away from the cylinder is slidably connected to the top of the sliding seat.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0016] In the above solution, by setting the moving seat and the fixing component, the device can realize the quick disassembly and assembly of the cleaning brush. The operator can open the movable door and directly pull out the cleaning brush to quickly disassemble and clean the cleaning brush, improving the working efficiency of the device.

[0017] By arranging a semicircular block and a side spring piece inside the fixing component, the device can cooperate with the fixing spring piece through the combination of the semicircular block and the slot to achieve double locking of the cleaning brush, thereby improving the stability of the cleaning brush. The side spring piece can support the fixing spring piece so that it is closer to the fixing slot, and the strength of the fixing spring piece can be enhanced to prevent it from losing elasticity and being damaged due to long-term work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an automatic manure cleaning device for a breeding chicken house;

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure cut away from the main body from the first perspective;

[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure cut from a second perspective of the main body;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the movable seat and the fixed component;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixed component.

[0023] [reference numerals]

[0024] 1. Main body; 2. Working frame; 3. Cylinder; 4. Moving seat; 5. Cleaning brush; 6. Fixed assembly; 601. Mounting plate; 602. Fixed spring; 603. Semicircular clamp block; 604. Side spring; 7. Sliding seat; 8. Movable door; 9. Feed pipe; 10. Conveyor belt structure; 11. Stop block; 12. Discharge port; 13. Scraper plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following is a detailed description of an automatic manure cleaning device for a breeding chicken house provided by the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments; at the same time, it is explained here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are preferred embodiments, and for some well-known technologies, those skilled in the art may also adopt other alternative methods.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 4As shown in the figure, an embodiment of the utility model provides an automatic manure cleaning device for a breeding chicken house, which includes a main body 1. A working frame 2 is fixedly connected to the outside of the main body 1. A working hole is opened at the contact surface between the main body 1 and the working frame 2. A cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the inside of the working frame 2. The output end of the cylinder 3 extends into the main body 1 through the working hole and is fixedly connected to a moving seat 4. A cleaning brush 5 is slidably connected to the top of the moving seat 4. One side of the top of the main body 1 is fixedly communicated with a feeding pipe 9. One side of the main body 1 is fixedly connected with an observation window. A conveyor belt structure 10 is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner cavity of the main body 1. The top of the cleaning brush 5 is in close contact with the bottom of the conveyor belt structure 10. A baffle 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the main body 1 where the conveyor belt structure 10 is located. An outlet 12 is opened on one side of the main body 1 away from the baffle 11. A scraping plate 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner part of the main body 1 where the outlet 12 is located. One side of the scraping plate 13 is in close contact with the conveyor belt structure 10.

[0027] The manure falls from the feeding pipe 9 into the main body 1 and drops above the conveyor belt structure 10. The conveyor belt structure 10 is started to transport the manure, and the baffle 11 is used for blocking to prevent the manure from falling below the conveyor belt structure 10. When the manure is transported to the other side of the device, the manure on the conveyor belt structure 10 is scraped off by the scraping plate 13, so that the manure is discharged from the outlet 12. Then, the cylinder 3 is started to drive the moving seat 4 to move back and forth repeatedly, so that the cleaning brush 5 cleans the conveyor belt structure 10.

[0028] As Figures 1 to 5 shown in the figure, a fixing component 6 is used to fix the cleaning brush 5. The fixing component 6 is connected to the moving seat 4. Installation grooves are opened at both ends of the bottom of the inner cavity of the moving seat 4. The number of the fixing components 6 is two, and they are respectively fixedly connected to the two installation grooves. The fixing component 6 includes an installation piece 601 fixedly connected to the moving seat 4. A fixing elastic piece 602 is fixedly connected to the outside of the installation piece 601. The fixing elastic piece 602 includes a semi-circular clamping block 603 protruding outward in the middle. Both ends of the inner side of the fixing elastic piece 602 are fixedly connected with side elastic pieces 604. The side away from the fixing elastic piece 602 of the side elastic piece 604 is fixedly connected to the installation piece 601. A fixing groove with a position and shape adapted to the fixing elastic piece 602 is opened at the bottom of the cleaning brush 5. A clamping groove adapted to the semi-circular clamping block 603 is opened inside the fixing groove. An activity door 8 is hinged to one side of the main body 1 away from the working frame 2. The activity door 8 is located on one side of the moving seat 4. A sliding seat 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the main body 1 close to the activity door 8. One end of the moving seat 4 away from the cylinder 3 is slidably connected to the top end of the sliding seat 7.

[0029] When the movable seat 4 moves, one end thereof slides on the sliding seat 7 to prevent the movable seat 4 from being dislocated; when the cleaning brush 5 needs to be replaced, the movable door 8 is opened, and the cleaning brush 5 is pulled outward, so that the card slot squeezes the semicircular card block 603, and squeezes the fixed spring piece 602 to deform downward until it is out of the fixed slot, completing the unlocking, and the cleaning brush 5 is pulled out, cleaned and replaced, and then installed back to its original position.

[0030] The movable seat 4 serves as the main bearing component of the cleaning brush 5. It not only realizes reciprocating motion in the horizontal direction through the drive of the cylinder 3, but also cleverly has a built-in installation groove for installing the fixing component 6, thereby ensuring the stability of the cleaning brush 5 during the cleaning process and reserving sufficient space for its subsequent disassembly and maintenance. Through the elastic structure of the fixed spring 602, it can not only effectively lock the cleaning brush 5 firmly on the movable seat 4 to prevent it from falling off or shifting due to vibration during the cleaning process, but also realize the rapid disassembly and assembly function of the cleaning brush 5 through its unique elastic structure, which greatly shortens the replacement and maintenance time of the cleaning brush 5, reduces the labor intensity of the operator, and also improves the overall working efficiency of the device.

[0031] The semicircular block 603 can be accurately embedded in the slot at the bottom of the cleaning brush 5, which not only ensures the accuracy of the cleaning brush 5 during installation, but also realizes double locking and firm support of the cleaning brush 5 after cooperating with the fixed spring clip 602. The side spring clip 604 serves as an auxiliary supporting structure for the fixed spring clip 602, which not only provides additional supporting force for the fixed spring clip 602, but also enables the fixed spring clip 602 to maintain better stability and resilience when subjected to external force, so that the fixed spring clip 602 can fit tightly in the fixed groove of the cleaning brush 5 to form a more secure sealing and fixing effect, and can also effectively share the force burden of the fixed spring clip 602, slowing down its fatigue aging rate, thereby extending the service life of the fixing component 6.

[0032] The working principle provided by the utility model is as follows: feces falls from the feed pipe 9 into the main body 1 and falls above the conveyor belt structure 10, the conveyor belt structure 10 is started to transport the feces, and the feces are blocked by the block 11 to prevent the feces from falling below the conveyor belt structure 10. When the feces are transported to the other side of the device, the feces on the conveyor belt structure 10 are scraped off by the scraper plate 13, so that the feces are discharged from the discharge port 12, and then the cylinder 3 is started to drive the movable seat 4 to move back and forth repeatedly, so that the cleaning brush 5 cleans the conveyor belt structure 10. When the movable seat 4 moves, one end of the movable seat 4 slides on the sliding seat 7 to prevent the movable seat 4 from dislocating; when the cleaning brush 5 needs to be replaced for cleaning, the movable door 8 is opened, and the cleaning brush 5 is pulled outward, so that the card slot squeezes the semicircular card block 603, and squeezes the fixed spring piece 602 to deform downward until it is out of the fixed slot, and the unlocking is completed, and the cleaning brush 5 is pulled out, cleaned and replaced, and then installed back to its original position.

[0033] The above conveyor belt structure 10 is publicly known in the prior art in the present invention and will not be described in detail herein.

[0034] This utility model encompasses any substitutions, modifications, equivalent methods, and solutions made to the essence and scope of this utility model; in order to enable the public to have a thorough understanding of this utility model, specific details have been described in detail in the above preferred embodiments of this utility model, and those skilled in the art can fully understand this utility model even without the description of these details.

[0035] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic manure cleaning device for a breeding chicken house, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: The outer side of the main body (1) is fixedly connected to a working frame (2); a working hole is provided on the contact surface between the main body (1) and the working frame (2); the interior of the working frame (2) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (3); the output end of the cylinder (3) extends into the interior of the main body (1) through the working hole and is fixedly connected to a moving seat (4); the top end of the moving seat (4) is slidably connected to a cleaning brush (5); A fixing component (6), the fixing component (6) is used to fix the cleaning brush (5), and the fixing component (6) is connected to the movable seat (4).

2. The automatic manure cleaning device for breeding chicken houses according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the bottom of the inner cavity of the movable seat (4) are provided with mounting grooves, and the number of the fixing components (6) is two, which are respectively fixedly connected to the inside of the two mounting grooves.

3. The automatic manure cleaning device for breeding chicken houses according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (6) comprises a mounting plate (601) fixedly connected to the movable seat (4); a fixing spring sheet (602) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting plate (601); the fixing spring sheet (602) comprises a semicircular block (603) protruding outward from the middle; and side spring sheets (604) are fixedly connected to both ends of the inner side of the fixing spring sheet (602).

4. The automatic excrement cleaning device for breeding chicken houses according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The side of the edge spring sheet (604) away from the fixed spring sheet (602) is fixedly connected to the mounting sheet (601), and the bottom of the cleaning brush (5) is provided with a fixing groove whose position and shape are adapted to the fixed spring sheet (602), and the inner side of the fixing groove is provided with a clamping groove adapted to the semicircular clamping block (603).

5. The automatic manure cleaning device for breeding chicken houses according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the top of the main body (1) is fixedly connected to a feed pipe (9), one side of the main body (1) is fixedly connected to an observation window, the top of the inner cavity of the main body (1) is fixedly connected to a conveyor belt structure (10), and the top of the cleaning brush (5) is in close contact with the bottom of the conveyor belt structure (10).

6. The automatic manure cleaning device for breeding chicken houses according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the main body (1) is located on one side of the conveyor belt structure (10) and is fixedly connected to a stopper (11); a discharge port (12) is provided on the side of the main body (1) away from the stopper (11); a scraper plate (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the discharge port (12) inside the main body (1); one side of the scraper plate (13) is in close contact with the conveyor belt structure (10).

7. The automatic excrement cleaning device for breeding chicken houses according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable door (8) is hingedly connected to the side of the main body (1) away from the working frame (2), and the movable door (8) is located on one side of the movable seat (4). A sliding seat (7) is fixedly connected to the side of the inner cavity of the main body (1) close to the movable door (8), and the end of the movable seat (4) away from the cylinder (3) is slidably connected to the top of the sliding seat (7).

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