Safe fixing device for cultivation

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of cattle breeding, and provides a breeding safety type fixing device which comprises a bottom plate. The mounting frame is fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate; the clamping frame is arranged on the bottom plate and the mounting frame, and the clamping frame is used for clamping and fixing the body of the cattle; the positioning frame is fixedly mounted on the clamping frame and is used for positioning and fixing the head of the cattle; the clamping mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame and the clamping frame, and the clamping mechanism is used for driving the clamping frame to move to clamp and fix the body of the cattle. According to the safety type fixing device for breeding, the head and the body of a cattle can be well fixed, the cattle fixing effect is effectively improved, and workers can conveniently conduct corresponding management operation on the cattle.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cattle breeding, and particularly relates to a safe fixing device for breeding. Background Art

[0002] In the process of cattle breeding, in order to better carry out feeding management and healthcare operations on the bred cattle, a corresponding safe fixing device for breeding is needed.

[0003] By using the safe fixing device for breeding to fix the bred cattle, it is convenient to carry out management operations such as feeding management, disease prevention and control, sampling monitoring, vaccine injection, and disease monitoring of the cattle, and it can well avoid the situation that the cattle accidentally injure the staff during the operation. However, some existing safe fixing devices for breeding still have certain deficiencies in the actual use process. During the process of fixing the cattle, the head of the cattle is often mainly fixed, and the fixing method is relatively single. The body of the cattle is prone to move around, resulting in a poor fixing effect and inconvenient management work for the staff. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The utility model provides a safe fixing device for breeding, aiming to solve the problem of single fixing method of the existing safe fixing device for breeding.

[0005] The utility model is realized as follows: a safe fixing device for breeding, comprising: a bottom plate; a mounting frame fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate; a clamping frame arranged on the bottom plate and the mounting frame, the clamping frame being used for clamping and fixing the body of the cattle; a positioning frame fixedly installed on the clamping frame, the positioning frame being used for positioning and fixing the head of the cattle; a clamping mechanism arranged on the mounting frame and the clamping frame, the clamping mechanism being used for driving the clamping frame to move to clamp and fix the body of the cattle; an installation shell arranged on the mounting frame; a fixing rope assembled in the installation shell, the fixing rope being used for pulling and fixing the cattle hoof; a fixing sleeve fixedly installed on the fixing rope, the fixing sleeve being used for fixedly connecting the fixing rope and the cattle hoof; a lifting mechanism assembled on the installation shell and the fixing rope, the lifting mechanism being used for driving the fixing rope to wind up and lift the cattle hoof; a fixing mechanism arranged on the positioning frame, the fixing mechanism being used for fixing the head of the cattle.

[0006] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes: a biaxial motor fixedly installed on the mounting frame; two mounting shafts respectively and fixedly installed on two output shafts of the biaxial motor; two bidirectional lead screws rotatably installed on the mounting frame; four bevel gears respectively and fixedly sleeved on the two mounting shafts and the two bidirectional lead screws, and the two bevel gears fixedly sleeved on the two mounting shafts are respectively meshed with the two bevel gears fixedly sleeved on the two bidirectional lead screws; two mounting plates threadedly sleeved on the two bidirectional lead screws, and the mounting plates are fixedly connected to the clamping frame.

[0007] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes: a driving motor fixedly installed in the mounting shell; a winch fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the driving motor, and the winch is connected to the fixed rope.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes: a first telescopic rod fixedly installed on the positioning frame; a fixing ring fixedly installed on the first telescopic rod, and the fixing ring is used for fixing the head of the cow.

[0009] Preferably, a second telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mounting frame, and the output shaft of the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the mounting shell. The second telescopic rod is used for adjusting the use position of the mounting shell.

[0010] Preferably, a connecting mechanism is provided on the mounting frame and the mounting shell. The connecting mechanism includes: a slider fixedly installed on the mounting shell; a sliding groove opened on the outer wall of the mounting frame, and the sliding groove is slidably connected to the slider.

[0011] Preferably, an operation door is hinged on the clamping frame, and a positioning mechanism is provided on the operation door and the clamping frame. The positioning mechanism is used for positioning the operation door. The positioning mechanism includes: a first connecting block fixedly installed on the operation door; a second connecting block fixedly installed on the clamping frame; a positioning rod assembled on the first connecting block and the second connecting block, and the positioning rod penetrates through the first connecting block and the second connecting block.

[0012] Preferably, a guiding mechanism is provided on the bottom plate and the clamping frame. The guiding mechanism is used for guiding the movement of the clamping frame. The guiding mechanism includes: a mounting groove opened on the bottom plate; a guide rod fixedly installed in the mounting groove; a guide block fixedly installed at the bottom of the clamping frame, and the guide block is slidably connected to the guide rod.

[0013] Compared with the related art, the safe fixing device for breeding provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The clamping mechanism 4 drives the two clamping frames 3 to move relatively to clamp and fix the two sides of the cow's body. The fixing mechanism can clamp and fix the upper and lower positions of the cow's neck, so as to fix the cow's head. Through the overall operation, the cow's head and body parts can be well fixed, effectively improving the effect of fixing the cow and facilitating the staff to carry out corresponding management operations on the cow. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a front view structural schematic diagram of a safe fixing device for breeding provided by the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is a side view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 FIG. 3 is a front view sectional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 FIG. 4 is a rear view sectional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 FIG. 5 Figure 3 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A shown in FIG.

[0020] Figure 6 FIG. 6 Figure 4 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part B shown in FIG.

[0021] Figure 7 FIG. 7 Figure 2 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part C shown in FIG.

[0022] Figure 8 FIG. 8 is a top view assembly structural schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism in the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 9 FIG. 9 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the first connecting block, the second connecting block and the positioning rod in the present utility model.

[0024] Reference numerals: 1, bottom plate; 2, mounting frame; 3, clamping frame; 301, positioning frame; 4, clamping mechanism; 401, double-shaft motor; 402, mounting shaft; 403, bidirectional lead screw; 404, bevel gear; 405, mounting plate; 5, mounting shell; 6, fixing rope; 7, fixing sleeve; 8, driving motor; 9, winch; 10, first telescopic rod; 11, fixing ring; 12, second telescopic rod; 13, sliding groove; 14, slider; 15, operating door; 16, first connecting block; 17, second connecting block; 18, positioning rod; 19, mounting groove; 20, guide rod; 21, guide block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0025] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this application belongs; the terms used in the specification of this application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above drawings are used to distinguish different objects and not to describe a specific order.

[0026] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments can be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The phrase appears in various places in the specification and does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0027] An embodiment of the present utility model provides a safe fixing device for breeding, as Figures 1-9 shown, the safe fixing device for breeding includes: a bottom plate 1; a mounting frame 2 fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1; a clamping frame 3 arranged on the bottom plate 1 and the mounting frame 2, the clamping frame 3 is used for clamping and fixing the body of the cattle; a positioning frame 301 fixedly installed on the clamping frame 3, the positioning frame 301 is used for positioning and fixing the head of the cattle; a clamping mechanism 4 arranged on the mounting frame 2 and the clamping frame 3, the clamping mechanism 4 is used to drive the clamping frame 3 to move to clamp and fix the body of the cattle; an installation shell 5 arranged on the mounting frame 2; a fixing rope 6 assembled in the installation shell 5, the fixing rope 6 is used for traction and fixing of the cattle hoof; a fixing sleeve 7 fixedly installed on the fixing rope 6, the fixing sleeve 7 is used for fixedly connecting the fixing rope 6 and the cattle hoof; a lifting mechanism assembled on the installation shell 5 and the fixing rope 6, the lifting mechanism is used to drive the fixing rope 6 to wind up and lift the cattle hoof; a fixing mechanism arranged on the positioning frame 301, the fixing mechanism is used for fixing the head of the cattle.

[0028] It should be noted that in the actual use process of some safe fixing devices for breeding, they often mainly fix the head of the cattle, and the fixing method is relatively single, resulting in a poor fixing effect.

[0029] In this embodiment, the cows to be managed are driven onto the bottom plate 1. When the cow's head is between the two positioning frames 301, the clamping mechanism 4 is quickly started through the controller (a controller is provided on one side of the device, and control operations are carried out through the controller), so as to drive the two clamping frames 3 (there are two clamping frames 3) to move relatively to a certain position. The two clamping frames 3 can well clamp and fix the two sides of the cow's body. At the same time, the positioning frame 301 can perform a certain limit positioning on the cow's neck. Then, the two fixing mechanisms (there are two fixing mechanisms) are started through the controller, so as to clamp and fix the upper and lower positions of the cow's neck, and thus the cow's head can be fixed. Through the overall operation, the cow's head and body parts can be well fixed, effectively improving the effect of fixing the cow and facilitating the staff to carry out corresponding management operations on the cow;

[0030] When it is necessary to lift and trim the cow's hooves, first, fixing ropes 6 and lifting mechanisms are provided on the two and rear outer walls of the mounting frame 2, so as to facilitate the maintenance operation of the cow's front hooves and rear hooves. When performing the maintenance of the cow's hooves, first, the fixing sleeve 7 is connected to the cow's hoof, and then the lifting mechanism is started through the controller to wind up the fixing rope 6, so that the cow's hoof can be lifted, thereby facilitating the staff to trim the cow's hoof and providing convenience for the staff, and better meeting the actual needs of the staff for cow management.

[0031] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the clamping mechanism 4 includes: a double-shaft motor 401 fixedly installed on the mounting frame 2; two mounting shafts 402 respectively fixedly installed on the two output shafts of the double-shaft motor 401; two bidirectional lead screws 403 rotatably installed on the mounting frame 2; four bevel gears 404 respectively fixedly sleeved on the two mounting shafts 402 and the two bidirectional lead screws 403, and the two bevel gears 404 fixedly sleeved on the two mounting shafts 402 are respectively meshed with the two bevel gears 404 fixedly sleeved on the two bidirectional lead screws 403; two mounting plates 405 threadedly sleeved on the two bidirectional lead screws 403, and the mounting plate 405 is fixedly connected to the clamping frame 3.

[0032] In this embodiment, when using the clamping mechanism 4, the double-shaft motor 401 is started through the controller to drive the two mounting shafts 402 to rotate. Under the mutual cooperation of the bevel gears 404, the two bidirectional lead screws 403 are driven to rotate. A limiting rod is fixedly installed on the mounting frame 2, and the limiting rod is slidably connected to the mounting plate 405. The limiting rod is used to limit the mounting plate 405, and then the two mounting plates 405 are driven to move correspondingly, so as to drive the two clamping frames 3 to move relatively to clamp and fix the cow, facilitating the staff to carry out corresponding management operations on the cow.

[0033] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the lifting mechanism includes: a driving motor 8 fixedly installed in the installation shell 5; a winch 9 fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the driving motor 8, and the winch 9 is connected to the fixing rope 6.

[0034] In this embodiment, after connecting the fixing sleeve 7 to the cow's hoof, the driving motor 8 is started by the controller to drive the winch 9 to rotate and wind up the fixing rope 6, so that the cow's hoof can be lifted, which is convenient for the staff to trim the cow's hoof, provides convenience for the staff, and better meets the actual needs of the staff for cow management.

[0035] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the fixing mechanism includes: a first telescopic rod 10 fixedly installed on the positioning frame 301; a fixing ring 11 fixedly installed on the first telescopic rod 10, and the fixing ring 11 is used to fix the head of the cow.

[0036] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to fix the head of the cow, the two first telescopic rods 10 are started by the controller to drive the two fixing rings 11 to move relatively, so as to fix the upper and lower positions of the cow's neck, and then fix the head of the cow.

[0037] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a second telescopic rod 12 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mounting frame 2, the output shaft of the second telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected to the installation shell 5, and the second telescopic rod 12 is used to adjust the use position of the installation shell 5.

[0038] In this embodiment, the second telescopic rod 12 is used to adjust the use position of the installation shell 5, so as to adjust the use position of the fixing rope 6, so as to facilitate the operation of lifting the cow's hoof according to the actual situation of the cow.

[0039] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a connecting mechanism is provided on the mounting frame 2 and the installation shell 5, and the connecting mechanism includes: a slider 13 fixedly installed on the installation shell 5; a chute 14 opened on the outer wall of the mounting frame 2, and the chute 14 is slidably connected to the slider 13.

[0040] In this embodiment, the mutual cooperation of the chute 14 and the slider 13 can improve the stability of the installation shell 5 during movement.

[0041] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, an operation door 15 is hingedly arranged on the clamping frame 3, a positioning mechanism is arranged on the operation door 15 and the clamping frame 3, the positioning mechanism is used for positioning the operation door 15, and the positioning mechanism includes: a first connecting block 16 fixedly installed on the operation door 15; a second connecting block 17 fixedly installed on the clamping frame 3; a positioning rod 18 assembled on the first connecting block 16 and the second connecting block 17, and the positioning rod 18 penetrates through the first connecting block 16 and the second connecting block 17.

[0042] In this embodiment, the front hooves of the cow can be conveniently modified through the operation door 15.

[0043] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a guiding mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate 1 and the clamping frame 3, the guiding mechanism is used for guiding the movement of the clamping frame 3, and the guiding mechanism includes: an installation groove 19 opened on the bottom plate 1; a guide rod 20 fixedly installed in the installation groove 19; a guide block 21 fixedly installed at the bottom of the clamping frame 3, and the guide block 21 is slidably connected with the guide rod 20.

[0044] In this embodiment, the stability of the clamping frame 3 during movement can be improved through the guide rod 20 and the guide block 21.

[0045] To sum up, the clamping mechanism 4 drives the two clamping frames 3 to move relatively to clamp and fix the two sides of the cow's body, and the fixing mechanism can clamp and fix the upper and lower positions of the cow's neck, so that the cow's head can be fixed. Through the overall operation, the cow's head and body parts can be well fixed, avoiding the situation that the cow moves randomly, effectively improving the effect of fixing the cow, and facilitating the staff to perform corresponding management operations on the cow.

[0046] Compared with the related technology, the cow can be well fixed, which is convenient for the staff to perform corresponding management operations on the cow, and can well help the staff to trim the cow's hooves, providing convenience for the staff and better meeting the actual needs of cow fixing management.

[0047] It is worth noting that the circuits, electronic components and modules involved in the present utility model are all prior arts, which can be fully realized by those skilled in the art without further elaboration. The content protected by the present utility model does not involve improvements to software and methods.

[0048] In several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the above division of units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the displayed or discussed coupling or communication connection between each other can be through some interfaces. The indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units can be in the form of telecommunications or other forms.

[0049] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than limiting the protection scope of the invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art can still, without conflict, make combinations, additions, deletions or other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the present invention according to the circumstances without creative efforts, so as to obtain different technical solutions that essentially do not depart from the concept of the present invention. These technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A safe fixing device for breeding, characterized in that: include: Base plate; A mounting frame fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate; A clamping frame provided on the bottom plate and the mounting frame, the clamping frame being used to clamp and fix the body of the cattle; A positioning frame fixedly mounted on the clamping frame, the positioning frame being used to position and fix the head of the cattle; A clamping mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame and the clamping frame, and the clamping mechanism is used to drive the clamping frame to move to clamp and fix the body of the cattle; A mounting shell disposed on the mounting frame; A fixing rope installed in the mounting shell, the fixing rope being used to pull and fix the cow's hoof; A fixing sleeve fixedly mounted on the fixing rope, the fixing sleeve being used to fix the fixing rope and the cow's hoof in connection; A lifting mechanism mounted on the mounting shell and the fixing rope, the lifting mechanism being used to drive the fixing rope to be reeled in to lift the cow's hoof; A fixing mechanism is arranged on the positioning frame, and the fixing mechanism is used to fix the head of the cattle.

2. The safe fixing device for breeding as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises: A dual-axis motor fixedly mounted on the mounting frame; Two mounting shafts respectively fixedly mounted on the two output shafts of the dual-shaft motor; Rotating two bidirectional screw rods mounted on the mounting frame; Four bevel gears are respectively fixedly sleeved on the two installation shafts and the two bidirectional screw rods, and the two bevel gears fixedly sleeved on the two installation shafts are respectively meshed with the two bevel gears fixedly sleeved on the two bidirectional screw rods; Two mounting plates are threadedly sleeved on the two bidirectional screw rods, and the mounting plates are fixedly connected to the clamping frame.

3. The safe fixing device for breeding as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises: A driving motor fixedly mounted in the mounting shell; A capstan is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the driving motor, and the capstan is connected to the fixing rope.

4. The safe fixing device for breeding as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises: A first telescopic rod fixedly mounted on the positioning frame; A fixing ring is fixedly mounted on the first telescopic rod, and the fixing ring is used to fix the head of the cattle.

5. The safe fixing device for breeding as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A second telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mounting frame, an output shaft of the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the mounting shell, and the second telescopic rod is used to adjust the use position of the mounting shell.

6. The safe fixing device for breeding as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame and the mounting shell are provided with a connecting mechanism, and the connecting mechanism comprises: A sliding block fixedly mounted on the mounting shell; A sliding groove is provided on the outer wall of the mounting frame, and the sliding groove is slidably connected with the sliding block.

7. The safe fixing device for breeding as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: An operating door is hingedly provided on the clamping frame, and a positioning mechanism is provided on the operating door and the clamping frame. The positioning mechanism is used to position the operating door, and the positioning mechanism includes: A first connecting block fixedly mounted on the operating door; A second connecting block fixedly mounted on the clamping frame; A positioning rod is assembled on the first connecting block and the second connecting block, and the positioning rod passes through the first connecting block and the second connecting block.

8. The safe fixing device for breeding as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate and the clamping frame are provided with a guide mechanism, and the guide mechanism is used to guide the movement of the clamping frame, and the guide mechanism includes: A mounting groove is provided on the bottom plate; A guide rod fixedly mounted in the mounting groove; A guide block is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the clamping frame, and the guide block is slidably connected to the guide rod.

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