Waste gas treatment equipment for ironmaking

By designing an iron-smelting waste gas treatment equipment including adsorption blocks, servo motors, slap plates and mixing rods, the problems of low processing efficiency of traditional equipment and blockage of adsorption blocks are solved, and efficient dust reduction treatment of waste gas and stable operation of the equipment are achieved.

CN222998509UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-20INNER MONGOLIA HEYI NICKEL-CHROMIUM COMPOSITE MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421669340.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-15
Publication Date
2025-06-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional steelmaking waste gas treatment equipment has low efficiency and is insufficient, which can easily lead to blockage of adsorption blocks and affect the waste gas treatment effect.

Method used

A waste gas treatment equipment for iron smelting is designed, including a first treatment box and a second treatment box. It adopts components such as adsorption blocks, servo motors, slap plates and mixing rods. The exhaust gas is pumped into the exhaust gas through the exhaust fan for preliminary adsorption treatment, and then the dust reduction treatment is carried out through the mixing rod and the tapping rod is fully in contact with the tapping water, and large particles of impurities on the adsorption block are removed.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the treatment efficiency of exhaust gas, ensures sufficient dust reduction treatment of exhaust gas, avoids blockage of adsorption blocks, and improves the operation stability of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of steelmaking equipment, and discloses ironmaking waste gas treatment equipment which comprises a first treatment box, a second treatment box is arranged at the lower end of the first treatment box, one side of the first treatment box is communicated with an exhaust fan, and an adsorption block is detachably installed at the upper end of an inner cavity of the first treatment box. A servo motor is fixedly mounted at the lower end of one side of the first treatment box. According to the technical scheme, the stirring rod on the driven gear can rotate in the second treatment box, waste gas discharged into the second treatment box is in full contact with tap water through stirring of the stirring rod, so that the effect of full dust falling treatment on the waste gas is achieved, a cam rod on the transmission rod can be continuously jacked, and the waste gas is prevented from falling off. And meanwhile, a reset spring is matched to drive a flapping plate to move downwards to reset, so that the flapping plate continuously flaps the adsorption block, large-particle impurities attached to the lower portion of the adsorption block are effectively flapped off, then the passing efficiency of waste gas is guaranteed, and therefore the treatment efficiency of the waste gas is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steelmaking equipment, in particular to an exhaust gas treatment device for ironmaking. Background Technique

[0002] A large amount of industrial exhaust gas is generated during the steelmaking process. These exhaust gases contain a large amount of dust impurities and irritating substances. Directly discharging the exhaust gas will have a serious impact on the environment. In steelmaking enterprises, some equipment is used to treat the exhaust gas before discharging it to the outside. However, traditional exhaust gas treatment equipment usually has problems such as low treatment efficiency and insufficient treatment in treating exhaust gas.

[0003] After retrieval, the publication number is (CN213314297U), which discloses an exhaust gas environmental protection treatment device for ironmaking, including an adsorption box and a spray box. Two symmetrically arranged columns are fixedly installed at the bottom of the adsorption box, and a collection box is fixedly installed between the two columns. A material pipe is arranged between the top of the collection box and the bottom of the adsorption box. A partition board and an adsorption block are fixedly installed in the adsorption box from top to bottom in sequence, and bearing seats are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the left and right sides on the upper side of the adsorption box. A rotating rod is rotatably connected between the two bearing seats.

[0004] When implementing this technical solution, at least the following defects still exist: Although this utility model can treat exhaust gas and adsorb large particle impurities in the exhaust gas through the adsorption block, it is not ideal to rely only on the self-weight of the accumulated large particle impurities to fall down, and it is very easy to cause the situation of blockage of the adsorption block, thus affecting the exhaust gas treatment effect. Moreover, spray dust reduction cannot ensure that the fine particles in the exhaust gas are in full contact with tap water, and improvement is urgently needed. Therefore, we propose an exhaust gas treatment device for ironmaking. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an exhaust gas treatment device for ironmaking, which solves the problems put forward in the background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: An exhaust gas treatment device for ironmaking, including a first treatment box, a second treatment box is arranged at the lower end of the first treatment box, a suction fan is communicated with one side of the first treatment box, an adsorption block is detachably installed at the upper end of the inner cavity of the first treatment box, a servo motor is fixedly installed at the lower end of one side of the first treatment box, and a transmission rod is installed at the output end of the servo motor;

[0007] A stirring rod is arranged in the inner cavity of the second treatment box, a flapping plate is arranged at the upper end of the adsorption block, top rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the lower end of the flapping plate, box doors are rotatably installed at the front ends of the first treatment box and the second treatment box through hinges, and cam rods are fixedly installed at both ends of the transmission rod.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, during waste gas treatment, first, the waste gas generated by ironmaking is drawn into the first treatment tank by an exhaust fan, adsorbed by the adsorption block, and then the preliminarily treated waste gas is discharged into the second treatment tank through the exhaust pipe for secondary dust removal treatment. At the same time, the servo motor is turned on, and the servo motor drives the transmission rod to rotate. The driving gear on the transmission rod drives the driven gear to rotate accordingly, so that the stirring rod on the driven gear rotates in the second treatment tank. Through the agitation of the stirring rod, the waste gas discharged into the second treatment tank is fully contacted with tap water, thereby achieving the effect of fully dust-removing the waste gas. Then it is discharged through the air outlet pipe on the left side of the second treatment tank. At the same time, during the rotation of the transmission rod, the cam rod on the transmission rod continuously jacks up the ejector rod, and at the same time, cooperates with the return spring to drive the flapping plate to move downward and reset, so that the flapping plate continuously pats the adsorption block, effectively knocking off the large-particle impurities attached to the lower part of the adsorption block, thereby ensuring the passing efficiency of the waste gas and thus ensuring the treatment efficiency of the waste gas.

[0009] Optionally, the upper end of the flapping plate is fixedly installed with a return spring, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner cavity of the first treatment tank.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to drive the flapping plate to reset and pat the adsorption block through the setting of the return spring.

[0011] Optionally, a driving gear is fixedly installed in the middle of the transmission rod, a driven gear is fixedly installed at the upper end of the stirring rod, and the driving gear meshes with the driven gear.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to drive the stirring rod to rotate through the cooperation of the driving gear and the driven gear.

[0013] Optionally, the upper end of the first treatment tank is communicated with an exhaust pipe, and the other end of the exhaust pipe is communicated with the second treatment tank.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to discharge the preliminarily treated waste gas into the second treatment tank for secondary treatment through the setting of the exhaust pipe.

[0015] Optionally, the lower end of the stirring rod is rotatably connected to the lower end of the inner cavity of the second treatment tank through a bearing.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to agitate the waste gas and tap water in the second treatment tank through the setting of the stirring rod.

[0017] Optionally, the ejector rod movably penetrates through the adsorption block and is arranged above the cam rod, and the cam rods are symmetrically arranged.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to set the cam rod, so that the ejector rod can be continuously lifted.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the technical solution of the present application are as follows:

[0020] Through the first treatment box, the second treatment box, the adsorption block, the servo motor, the flapping plate, the exhaust pipe and the cam rod set in the technical solution of the present application, the stirring rod on the driven gear can rotate in the second treatment box. Through the agitation of the stirring rod, the waste gas discharged into the second treatment box can be fully contacted with tap water, so as to achieve the effect of fully dust-removing the waste gas. Also, during the rotation of the transmission rod, the cam rod on the transmission rod will continuously lift the ejector rod, and at the same time, cooperate with the return spring to drive the flapping plate to move downward and reset, so that the flapping plate continuously beats the adsorption block, effectively knocking off the large-particle impurities attached below the adsorption block, thereby ensuring the passing efficiency of the waste gas and thus ensuring the treatment efficiency of the waste gas. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] By reading the detailed description of the non-restrictive embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more obvious:

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an exhaust gas treatment device for ironmaking of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a front view sectional structural schematic diagram of an exhaust gas treatment device for ironmaking of the present invention.

[0024] In the figure: 1, the first treatment box; 11, the second treatment box; 12, the exhaust fan; 13, the adsorption block; 2, the servo motor; 21, the transmission rod; 22, the driving gear; 23, the driven gear; 24, the stirring rod; 3, the flapping plate; 31, the ejector rod; 32, the return spring; 4, the exhaust pipe; 5, the box door; 6, the cam rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1-2 , the present invention provides a technical solution: an exhaust gas treatment device for ironmaking, including a first treatment box 1, a second treatment box 11 is arranged at the lower end of the first treatment box 1, an exhaust fan 12 is communicated with one side of the first treatment box 1, an adsorption block 13 is detachably installed at the upper end of the inner cavity of the first treatment box 1, a servo motor 2 is fixedly installed at the lower end of one side of the first treatment box 1, and a transmission rod 21 is installed at the output end of the servo motor 2;

[0026] The inner cavity of the second treatment box 11 is provided with a stirring rod 24. A flapping plate 3 is arranged at the upper end of the adsorption block 13. Both sides of the lower end of the flapping plate 3 are fixedly installed with ejector rods 31. The front ends of the first treatment box 1 and the second treatment box 11 are both rotatably installed with a box door 5 through hinges. Both ends of the transmission rod 21 are fixedly installed with cam rods 6. The upper end of the first treatment box 1 is communicated with an exhaust pipe 4, and the other end of the exhaust pipe 4 is communicated with the second treatment box 11. The arrangement of the exhaust pipe 4 facilitates discharging the preliminarily treated waste gas into the second treatment box 11 for secondary treatment. The lower end of the stirring rod 24 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the inner cavity of the second treatment box 11 through a bearing. The arrangement of the stirring rod 24 facilitates stirring the waste gas and tap water in the second treatment box 11. The ejector rod 31 movably penetrates through the adsorption block 13 and is arranged above the cam rod 6, and the cam rods 6 are symmetrically arranged. The arrangement of the cam rods 6 facilitates continuously jacking up the ejector rod 31.

[0027] A return spring 32 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the flapping plate 3, and the other end of the return spring 32 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner cavity of the first treatment box 1. The arrangement of the return spring 32 facilitates driving the flapping plate 3 to reset and slap the adsorption block 13.

[0028] A driving gear 22 is fixedly installed in the middle of the transmission rod 21, and a driven gear 23 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the stirring rod 24. The driving gear 22 meshes with the driven gear 23. The cooperation of the driving gear 22 and the driven gear 23 facilitates driving the stirring rod 24 to rotate in a linked manner.

[0029] During waste gas treatment, first, the waste gas generated by ironmaking is drawn into the first treatment box 1 by the exhaust fan 12 and adsorbed by the adsorption block 13. Then, the preliminarily treated waste gas is discharged into the second treatment box 11 through the exhaust pipe 4 for secondary dust removal treatment. At the same time, the servo motor 2 is turned on. The servo motor 2 drives the transmission rod 21 to rotate. The driving gear 22 on the transmission rod 21 will drive the driven gear 23 to rotate accordingly, so that the stirring rod 24 on the driven gear 23 rotates in the second treatment box 11. Through the agitation of the stirring rod 24, the waste gas discharged into the second treatment box 11 is fully contacted with tap water, thereby achieving the effect of fully dust-removing the waste gas. Then, it is discharged through the air outlet on the left side of the second treatment box 11. At the same time, during the rotation of the transmission rod 21, the cam rod 6 on the transmission rod 21 continuously jacks up the ejector rod 31, and at the same time, cooperates with the return spring 32 to drive the flapping plate 3 to move downward and reset, so that the flapping plate 3 continuously slaps the adsorption block 13, effectively slapping off the large particle impurities attached to the lower part of the adsorption block 13, thereby ensuring the passing efficiency of the waste gas and thus ensuring the treatment efficiency of the waste gas.

Claims

1. An ironmaking waste gas treatment device, comprising a first treatment box (1), characterized in that: A second processing box (11) is arranged at the lower end of the first processing box (1), a side of the first processing box (1) is connected to an exhaust fan (12), an adsorption block (13) is detachably mounted on the upper end of the inner cavity of the first processing box (1), a servo motor (2) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of one side of the first processing box (1), and a transmission rod (21) is mounted on the output end of the servo motor (2); The inner cavity of the second processing box (11) is provided with a stirring rod (24), the upper end of the adsorption block (13) is provided with a beating plate (3), and both sides of the lower end of the beating plate (3) are fixedly installed with push rods (31), the front ends of the first processing box (1) and the second processing box (11) are both rotatably installed with box doors (5) through hinges, and cam rods (6) are fixedly installed at both ends of the transmission rod (21).

2. The ironmaking waste gas treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A return spring (32) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the beating plate (3), and the other end of the return spring (32) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner cavity of the first processing box (1).

3. The ironmaking waste gas treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving gear (22) is fixedly mounted on the middle of the transmission rod (21), a driven gear (23) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the stirring rod (24), and the driving gear (22) is meshed with the driven gear (23).

4. The ironmaking waste gas treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the first processing box (1) is connected to an exhaust pipe (4), and the other end of the exhaust pipe (4) is connected to a second processing box (11).

5. The ironmaking waste gas treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the stirring rod (24) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the inner cavity of the second processing box (11) via a bearing.

6. The ironmaking waste gas treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push rod (31) movably penetrates the adsorption block (13) and is arranged above the cam rod (6), and the cam rod (6) is symmetrically arranged.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Environment-friendly waste gas treatment device for ironmaking

    CN213314297U