Tool bit storage device for numerical control machine tool

By designing a rotating mechanism in a CNC machine tool to drive the storage mechanism to rotate in the box, the problem of inconvenient operation of the multi-layer drawer storage device is solved, and the convenient storage and pick-up of the cutting head is achieved.

CN223000220UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-20WUXI DINGNIU MACHINERY EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422210098.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-09
Publication Date
2025-06-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing CNC machine tools, the cutting head storage devices are mostly multi-layer drawer type, which leads to bend down and squat when taking the bottom layer, which is inconvenient to operate.

Method used

A cutting head storage device for CNC machine tools is designed, and a rotating mechanism is used to drive multiple sets of storage mechanisms to rotate inside the box until the storage mechanism rotates to the highest point and aligns with the communication groove, so as to facilitate the removal of the cutting head.

Benefits of technology

The rotating mechanism enables convenient position adjustment of the storage mechanism, avoiding bent over operation, and improving the convenience of storage and retrieval of the cutting head.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a tool bit storage device for a numerical control machine tool, which relates to the technical field of tool bit storage, and comprises a box body and a rotating mechanism, a plurality of groups of storage mechanisms are arranged in the box body, the rotating mechanism is arranged in the box body, and the rotating mechanism is used for changing the positions of the plurality of groups of storage mechanisms. The rotating mechanism comprises rotating discs symmetrically and rotationally connected to the inner wall of the box body, the multiple storage mechanisms are rotationally arranged between the two rotating discs, and a balance weight mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of each storage mechanism. The rotating disc rotates in the box body, so that the multiple sets of storage mechanisms can be driven to revolve in the box body until one set of storage mechanism rotates to the highest position, at the moment, the position of the storage mechanism is aligned with the communicating groove, and a tool bit in the storage mechanism can be taken out from the top end of the box body to be used; the inconvenience that a multi-layer drawer type tool bit needs to be stooped down for operation is avoided, and the convenience of storing and taking the tool bit is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tool bit storage, in particular to a tool bit storage device for a numerical control machine tool. Background Technique

[0002] A numerical control machine tool is a device for machining workpieces. Inside the numerical control machine tool, a main shaft connected to a motor is provided, and a mounting seat is arranged on the main shaft. The tool bit can be fixed on the mounting seat to carry out work.

[0003] The connection between the tool bit and the mounting seat is detachable. By replacing different tool bits, the machine tool can perform different machining operations. Other unused tool bits need to be stored. Currently, tool bits are often stored in a tool carriage.

[0004] Currently, most tool carriages are multi-layered, and each layer can be used to store tool bits. However, when taking out tool bits from this multi-layer stepped drawer-shaped tool carriage, especially from the bottom layer, the staff need to bend down and squat, which is inconvenient for taking. For this reason, we propose a tool bit storage device for a numerical control machine tool. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a tool bit storage device for a numerical control machine tool to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A tool bit storage device for a numerical control machine tool, comprising:

[0007] A box body, inside which a plurality of storage mechanisms are arranged;

[0008] A rotating mechanism, which is arranged inside the box body and is used to change the positions of the plurality of storage mechanisms. The rotating mechanism includes a turntable symmetrically and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body. A plurality of the storage mechanisms are rotatably arranged between the two turntables, and a counterweight mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the storage mechanism.

[0009] Preferably, the storage mechanism includes a horizontal plate, and a plurality of communication holes are spaced apart from each other at the top end of the horizontal plate. A rubber sleeve is inserted through the inner wall of the communication hole, and a fixing mechanism is arranged between the rubber sleeve and the horizontal plate.

[0010] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing bolt. An insertion hole is opened at the top end of the rubber sleeve, and the outer wall of the fixing bolt is movably inserted through the inner wall of the insertion hole. A threaded hole is opened at the top end of the horizontal plate, and the outer wall of the fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole.

[0011] Preferably, both sides of the horizontal plate are fixedly connected with first rotating shafts, a first rotating hole is formed in one side of the turntable, and the outer wall of the first rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the first rotating hole.

[0012] Preferably, the weight mechanism includes a weight plate, and the weight plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the horizontal plate.

[0013] Preferably, a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the turntable, second rotating holes are formed in both sides of the box body, the outer wall of the second rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the second rotating hole, and one end of one of the second rotating shafts penetrates through the inside of the second rotating hole and is fixedly connected with a worm gear, and the outer wall of the worm gear is meshed with a worm.

[0014] Preferably, a protective box is fixedly connected to one side of the box body, the worm gear and the worm are both arranged inside the protective box, one end of the worm penetrates through the inner wall of the protective box and is fixedly connected with a rotating plate, and a handle is fixedly connected to the side of the front surface of the rotating plate.

[0015] The technical effects and advantages of the present utility model:

[0016] By rotating the turntable inside the box body, the present utility model can drive multiple storage mechanisms to revolve inside the box body until one of the storage mechanisms rotates to the highest position. At this time, its position is aligned with the communication groove, and the tool bit inside this storage mechanism can be taken out and used at the top of the box body, avoiding the inconvenience of having to bend down and squat down for operation in a multi-layer drawer type, and improving the convenience of storing and taking out the tool bit. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the storage mechanism of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 is a side structural schematic diagram of the turntable of the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 is a side sectional structural schematic diagram of the horizontal plate of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 is a side structural schematic diagram of the worm gear of the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 101, box body; 201, turntable; 202, horizontal plate; 203, communication hole; 204, rubber sleeve; 301, first rotating shaft; 401, weight plate; 501, jack; 502, fixing bolt; 503, threaded hole; 601, second rotating shaft; 602, worm gear; 603, worm; 701, protective box; 702, rotating plate; 703, handle. Detailed implementation manner

[0023] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] The present utility model provides a tool bit storage device for a numerical control machine tool as shown in Figures 1-5 which includes a box body 101. A plurality of storage mechanisms are arranged inside the box body 101. The storage mechanism includes a horizontal plate 202. A plurality of communication holes 203 are spaced apart from each other at the top end of the horizontal plate 202. A rubber sleeve 204 is inserted through the inner wall of the communication hole 203. A fixing mechanism is arranged between the rubber sleeve 204 and the horizontal plate 202. The fixing mechanism includes a fixing bolt 502. An insertion hole 501 is opened at the top end of the rubber sleeve 204. The outer wall of the fixing bolt 502 is movably inserted through the inner wall of the insertion hole 501. A threaded hole 503 is opened at the top end of the horizontal plate 202. The outer wall of the fixing bolt 502 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole 503. The tool bit is directly inserted into the rubber sleeve 204 for storage. When the tool bit needs to be used, the tool bit can be taken out of the rubber sleeve 204. By passing the fixing bolt 502 through the insertion hole 501 and screwing it into the threaded hole 503, the rubber sleeve 204 is fixed to the horizontal plate 202, so that the rubber sleeve 204 can work stably, avoiding the rubber sleeve 204 being taken out of the communication hole 203 while the tool bit is taken out of the rubber sleeve 204, thereby improving the working stability of the rubber sleeve 204. Universal wheels can be arranged at the bottom end of the box body to facilitate the movement of the box body 101, and the mobility of the storage device can be improved;

[0025] In a preferred embodiment, a rotating mechanism is arranged inside the box body 101. The rotating mechanism is used to change the positions of a plurality of storage mechanisms. The rotating mechanism includes turntables 201 symmetrically and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body 101. A plurality of storage mechanisms are all rotatably arranged between the two turntables 201. A weight mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the storage mechanism. A communication groove is opened at the top end of the box body 101. By rotating the turntables 201 inside the box body 101, a plurality of storage mechanisms can be driven to revolve inside the box body 101 until a group of storage mechanisms rotates to the highest position. At this time, its position is aligned with the communication groove, and the tool bit in this storage mechanism can be taken out and used at the top end of the box body 101, avoiding the inconvenience of bending down and squatting when using a multi-layer drawer type, and improving the convenience of storing and taking out the tool bit.

[0026] Among them, both sides of the horizontal plate 202 are fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 301. A first rotating hole is provided on one side of the turntable 201. The outer wall of the first rotating shaft 301 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the first rotating hole. By rotating the first rotating shaft 301 in the first rotating hole, the horizontal plate 202 can be rotated.

[0027] Among them, the counterweight mechanism includes a counterweight plate 401. The counterweight plates 401 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the horizontal plate 202. Through the counterweight cooperation of the two counterweight plates 401, the center of gravity of the storage mechanism is lower than the rotation position of the horizontal plate 202. Thus, during the rotation of the turntable 201, the horizontal plate 202 can always maintain a horizontal state, that is, as Figure 2 shown. Thus, the storage mechanism rotated to the uppermost position can maintain horizontal, facilitating the taking of the tool head. At the same time, it also ensures that the tool head will not fall out of the storage mechanism during the rotation of the turntable 201, thereby improving the stability of the tool head storage.

[0028] Among them, one side of the turntable 201 is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 601. Second rotating holes are provided on both sides of the box body 101. The outer wall of the second rotating shaft 601 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the second rotating hole. One end of one of the second rotating shafts 601 penetrates the inside of the second rotating hole and is fixedly connected with a worm gear 602. The outer wall of the worm gear 602 is meshed with a worm 603. By rotating the second rotating shaft 601 in the second rotating hole, the turntable 201 can be rotated in the box body 101. Through the meshing of the worm 603 and the worm gear 602, the rotation of the worm 603 can drive the rotation of the worm gear 602. The rotation of the worm gear 602 can drive the rotation of the turntable 201 under the connection of the second rotating shaft 601. And the lead angle of the worm 603 is smaller than the equivalent friction angle between the teeth of the worm gear 602. When the worm gear 602 and the worm 603 cooperate, only the worm 603 can rotate to drive the worm gear 602 to rotate, and reverse operation is impossible. Thus, as long as the worm 603 does not rotate, the storage mechanism can be stably located inside the box body 101, thereby improving the stability of the storage device during operation.

[0029] Among them, one side of the box body 101 is fixedly connected with a protective box 701. The worm gear 602 and the worm 603 are both arranged inside the protective box 701. One end of the worm 603 penetrates the inner wall of the protective box 701 and is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 702. A handle 703 is fixedly connected to the side of the front surface of the rotating plate 702. The protective box 701 can protect the worm 603 and the worm gear 602. And through the arrangement of the rotating plate 702 and the handle 703, the worm 603 can be rotated outside the protective box 701. By holding the rotating plate 702 and rotating the handle 703, the rotation force arm of the worm 603 is increased, making it more labor-saving to rotate the worm 603 and improving the convenience of the operation of the worm 603.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A tool head storage device for a CNC machine tool, characterized in that: include: A box body (101), wherein a plurality of storage mechanisms are arranged inside the box body (101); A rotating mechanism is arranged inside the box (101), and is used to change the positions of multiple groups of storage mechanisms. The rotating mechanism comprises a turntable (201) symmetrically connected to the inner wall of the box (101), and the multiple groups of storage mechanisms are all rotatably arranged between the two turntables (201), and a counterweight mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the storage mechanism.

2. A tool bit storage device for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage mechanism comprises a horizontal plate (202), a plurality of communication holes (203) are provided at intervals on the top of the horizontal plate (202), a rubber sleeve (204) is inserted through the inner wall of the communication hole (203), and a fixing mechanism is provided between the rubber sleeve (204) and the horizontal plate (202).

3. A tool bit storage device for a CNC machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises a fixing bolt (502), a plug hole (501) is provided at the top end of the rubber sleeve (204), the outer wall of the fixing bolt (502) is movably connected with the inner wall of the plug hole (501), and a threaded hole (503) is provided at the top end of the horizontal plate (202), and the outer wall of the fixing bolt (502) is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the threaded hole (503).

4. A tool bit storage device for a CNC machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both sides of the horizontal plate (202) are fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (301), one side of the rotating disk (201) is provided with a first rotating hole, and the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (301) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the first rotating hole.

5. The tool bit storage device for a CNC machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The counterweight mechanism comprises a counterweight plate (401), and the counterweight plate (401) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom end of the horizontal plate (202).

6. The tool bit storage device for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second rotating shaft (601) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating disk (201), and second rotating holes are opened on both sides of the box body (101). The outer wall of the second rotating shaft (601) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second rotating hole. One end of one of the second rotating shafts (601) passes through the interior of the second rotating hole and is fixedly connected to a worm wheel (602). The outer wall of the worm wheel (602) is meshingly connected to a worm (603).

7. A tool bit storage device for a CNC machine tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: A protective box (701) is fixedly connected to one side of the box body (101); the worm wheel (602) and the worm (603) are both arranged inside the protective box (701); one end of the worm (603) passes through the inner wall of the protective box (701) and is fixedly connected to a rotating plate (702); and a handle (703) is fixedly connected to the side of the front of the rotating plate (702).