Leaf collecting and storing device for tobacco leaf disease identification
By designing a blade collection and preservation device for identification of tobacco leaf diseases, the stability and damage problems when collecting leaves on soft soil are solved, ensuring the accuracy and research efficiency of the collected data.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421418004.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-20
AI Technical Summary
When collecting and studying plant leaves, it is difficult for researchers to walk on soft soil. The collected leaves are prone to damage during walking, and a large number of leaves are inconvenient to carry, which affects the research efficiency. At the same time, the collected leaf samples are difficult to maintain the freshest state before image acquisition, which affects the research results.
A blade collection and storage device for identification of tobacco leaf diseases is designed, including components such as box, photo box, camera, light strip, adhesive board and baffle. Open the photo box with the first handle, place or paste the sample on the paste board for photo storage, ensure accurate information of the sample, and view the sample status through the observation window to avoid environmental differences affecting the photo effect.
Through this device, researchers can maintain stability when collecting blades, avoid blade damage, ensure the accuracy of collected data, improve research efficiency, and reduce the burden on staff by uniformly preserving samples.
Smart Images

Figure CN223002002U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of leaf collection and preservation devices, and particularly relates to a leaf collection and preservation device for tobacco leaf disease identification. Background Art
[0002] There are many types of plant diseases and insect pests. According to the types of pathogens, they can be divided into two categories: one is non-infectious diseases caused by abiotic factors, such as lack of nutrient elements, insufficient or excessive water, freezing damage caused by low temperature and burning disease caused by high temperature, unreasonable use of fertilizers and pesticides, or phytotoxicity and poisoning caused by waste water and waste gas; the other is infectious diseases caused by organisms, which are contagious and have a variety of pathogens, such as fungi, bacteria, viruses, nematodes or parasitic seed plants, etc. The symptoms of infectious diseases include rust, brown spot, powdery mildew, anthracnose, black spot, leaf spot, dead twig disease, angular leaf spot, perforation disease, dead branch disease, etc. These diseases will affect the normal growth of plants, and measures should be taken immediately to prevent plants from being affected by diseases. And because infectious diseases are contagious, if they cannot be detected and identified in time at the initial stage of transmission, a large number of healthy plants will be infected, and even an uncontrollable spread will occur. The scientific prevention and control of diseases and insect pests is one of the effective means to ensure the increase of crop yields in our country. In recent years, due to the frequent occurrence of diseases and insect pests, while increasing the agricultural production cost, it has not only increased the spraying amount of chemical pesticides, but also caused great potential hazards to the natural environment and national health. Therefore, the research on plant leaf diseases and insect pests is an important content to promote agricultural production. When researching plant leaves, it is necessary to collect the growing crop leaves in the planting area. Due to the soft soil, it is not easy for researchers to walk when collecting leaves. The collected leaves are easily damaged during walking when placed on the researchers, which affects the research results of the leaves. If the number of collected leaves is too large, it is inconvenient to carry, which affects the work efficiency of plant leaf collection and research. When taking images of the collected leaf samples, it is necessary to take pictures uniformly after all the collections are completed, and it cannot be guaranteed that each leaf sample is in the freshest state, which affects the research results. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The utility model provides a leaf collection and preservation device for tobacco leaf disease identification, aiming to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0004] A leaf collection and preservation device for tobacco leaf disease identification includes a box body. A photographing box is fixedly connected to the top of the box body. A first observation window is arranged at the top of the photographing box. A camera is fixedly connected to one side inside the photographing box. Light strips are fixedly connected to opposite sides inside the photographing box. A sticking board is slidably connected inside the photographing box. A baffle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sticking board. A first handle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the baffle.
[0005] As a preferred embodiment of a leaf collection and preservation device for tobacco leaf disease identification according to the present utility model, a groove is fixedly formed on the front side of the box body. A plurality of partition plates evenly distributed at intervals are fixedly connected inside the groove. On the outer wall of the front side of the box body, hinges are longitudinally and oppositely fixedly connected. A box door is rotatably connected to the two hinges. A second observation window is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box door, and a second handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the second observation window.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of a leaf collection and preservation device for tobacco leaf disease identification according to the present utility model, ventilation holes are formed on the outer wall of the rear side of the box body. An exhaust fan is fixedly connected inside the ventilation holes, and a grid is fixedly connected to the top of the exhaust fan.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of a leaf collection and preservation device for tobacco leaf disease identification according to the present utility model, a plurality of universal wheels evenly distributed at intervals are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the box body.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of a leaf collection and preservation device for tobacco leaf disease identification according to the present utility model, a push handle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right side of the box body, and an anti-slip sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the push handle.
[0009] The present utility model provides a leaf collection and preservation device for tobacco leaf disease identification, having the following beneficial effects:
[0010] Open the photographing box through the first handle, place or paste the sample on the pasting board for photographing and storing, ensure the accurate information of the sample, avoid the sample deteriorating due to long-term placement, resulting in inaccurate collected data. View the state of the sample during photographing through the first observation window to avoid not capturing valid data. Set up the photographing box to avoid the poor environment affecting the photographing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a leaf collection and preservation device for tobacco leaf disease identification according to the present utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of a leaf collection and preservation device for tobacco leaf disease identification according to the present utility model;
[0013] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a leaf collection and preservation device for tobacco leaf disease identification according to the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a leaf collection and preservation device for tobacco leaf disease identification according to the present utility model Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of part A.
[0015] In the figure: 1, box body; 2, second handle; 3, photographing box; 4, first observation window; 5, first handle; 6, baffle; 7, second observation window; 8, hinge; 9, box door; 10, anti-slip sleeve; 11, push handle; 12, universal wheel; 13, camera; 14, light strip; 15, paste board; 16, partition board; 17, groove; 18, ventilation hole; 19, grid; 20, exhaust fan. Specific embodiments
[0016] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0017] To make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0018] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , including a box body 1, a photographing box 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, a first observation window 4 is arranged on the top of the photographing box 3, a camera 13 is fixedly connected to one side inside the photographing box 3, light strips 14 are fixedly connected to opposite sides inside the photographing box 3, a paste board 15 is slidably connected inside the photographing box 3, a baffle 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the paste board 15, and a first handle 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the baffle 6. Open the photographing box 3 through the first handle 5 to place or paste the sample on the paste board 15 for photographing and storage, ensuring the accurate information of the sample, avoiding the deterioration of the sample due to long-term placement, resulting in inaccurate collected data. Check the state of the sample during photographing through the first observation window 4 to avoid not capturing valid data. Set the photographing box 3 to avoid the poor environment affecting the photographing effect.
[0019] Please refer to Figures 1-3 , a groove 17 is fixedly opened on the front side of the box body 1, a plurality of partition boards 16 evenly distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected inside the groove 17, hinges 8 are longitudinally and oppositely fixedly connected to the outer wall of the front side of the box body 1, a box door 9 is rotatably connected to the two hinges 8, a second observation window 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box door 9, and a second handle 2 is fixedly connected to the right side of the second observation window 7. Collect and classify the collected samples through the partition boards 16. Through the second observation window 7, the staff can directly connect the number of samples collected in the box body 1, and it will not affect the research results due to too long picking time. Uniformly storing the collected samples can reduce the burden on the staff for storage.
[0020] Please refer toFigures 1-4 , a ventilation hole 18 is provided on the rear outer wall of the box body 1, a exhaust fan 20 is fixedly connected inside the ventilation hole 18, and a grid 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the exhaust fan 20. The exhaust fan 20 keeps the air inside the box body 1 circulating and dissipates heat, avoiding the sample corruption caused by too high temperature inside the box body 1. The exhaust fan 20 is set to be detachably connected, which is convenient for cleaning and replacing the exhaust fan 20. The grid 19 prevents the exhaust fan 20 from contacting the human body or other objects and causing personal injury and short circuit. The grid 19 is set to be detachably connected, which is convenient for cleaning and replacing the grid 19.
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-2 , a plurality of universal wheels 12 evenly distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the four peripheries of the bottom of the box body 1. The universal wheels 12 facilitate the staff to move the device to the place where samples need to be collected, with flexibility.
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-2 , a push handle 11 is fixedly connected to the right outer wall of the box body 1, and an anti-slip sleeve 10 is sleeved on the outer wall of the push handle 11. The anti-slip sleeve 10 can prevent the device from slipping during the pushing process, making the device more stable, reducing the risk of sliding and shaking. Using the anti-slip sleeve 10 can greatly improve the stability and safety of the device, and can extend the service life of the device.
[0023] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various improvements can be made to it and its components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the embodiments disclosed in the present invention can be combined with each other in any way. The exhaustive description of these combinations is not given in this specification only for the sake of saving space and resources. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the text, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A tobacco leaf collection and storage device for identifying tobacco leaf diseases, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The top of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a photo box (3), the top of the photo box (3) is provided with a first observation window (4), one side of the interior of the photo box (3) is fixedly connected to a camera (13), two opposite sides of the interior of the photo box (3) are fixedly connected to light strips (14), the interior of the photo box (3) is slidably connected to an adhesive plate (15), the outer wall of the adhesive plate (15) is fixedly connected to a baffle (6), and the outer wall of the baffle (6) is fixedly connected to a first handle (5).
2. A leaf collection and storage device for tobacco leaf disease identification according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the box body (1) is fixedly provided with a groove (17), and a plurality of equally spaced partitions (16) are fixedly connected inside the groove (17). The outer wall of the front side of the box body (1) is relatively fixedly connected with a hinge (8) in the longitudinal direction, and the two hinges (8) are rotatably connected to a box door (9). The outer wall of the box door (9) is fixedly connected with a second observation window (7), and the right side of the second observation window (7) is fixedly connected with a second handle (2).
3. A leaf collection and storage device for tobacco leaf disease identification according to claim 2, characterized in that: A ventilation hole (18) is provided on the rear outer wall of the box body (1), an exhaust fan (20) is fixedly connected inside the ventilation hole (18), and a grid (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the exhaust fan (20).
4. The leaf collecting and storage device for tobacco leaf disease identification according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of universal wheels (12) distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected around the bottom of the box body (1).
5. The leaf collecting and storage device for tobacco leaf disease identification according to claim 4, characterized in that: A push handle (11) is fixedly connected to the right outer wall of the box body (1), and an anti-slip sleeve (10) is sleeved on the outer wall of the push handle (11).