Tin stripping liquid recovery device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tin stripping liquid recovery device which comprises an ionization tank, a top cover is installed on the top of the ionization tank, a discharge pipe is fixed to the bottom end of one side of the ionization tank, the top end of a cathode conductive plate is fixedly connected with the center of the bottom face of a sealing plate, and the sealing plate is installed at one end of the top of the top cover. A cathode wire penetrates through the center of the sealing plate and is connected with the top of a cathode current-conducting plate, the bottom end of the cathode current-conducting plate is connected with a cathode attachment plate, an anode plate is fixed to the other end of the top of the top cover in a penetrating mode, an exhaust pipe penetrates through the center of the top cover, and the top end of the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with the bottom end of an adsorption cylinder. A top pipe is mounted at the top end of the adsorption barrel. According to the tin stripping liquid recovery device, the novel structural design is adopted, tin in the tin stripping liquid is efficiently recovered in an electrolysis mode, the purity of obtained tin is high, equipment work is stable, gas generated by electrolysis can be treated, and environment pollution is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of stripping tin solution recovery, in particular to a stripping tin solution recovery device. Background Technique

[0002] The stripping tin solution, also known as tin stripping water, tin stripping solution, tin stripping agent, tin removing water, and etching solution, is a professional tin stripping agent widely used in the chemical industry. It can be operated by soaking or mechanical spraying, without any damage to the copper substrate and nickel substrate, and can remove copper rust, making the copper substrate shiny as new.

[0003] In the existing stripping tin solution recovery device, such as the Chinese utility model patent named "A Stripping Tin Solution Recovery and Filtration Device" with the publication number CN212894986U, it includes a containing bucket, a cover, a steam pipe, a condensing pipe, and a recovery bucket. The containing bucket is used to hold the stripping tin solution. An accommodating cavity is opened inside the containing bucket. One end of the accommodating cavity is provided with an air inlet. The cover is connected to the containing bucket and seals the air inlet. An air inlet hole and an air outlet hole are provided on the cover. The air inlet hole and the air outlet hole are respectively communicated with the accommodating cavity. The steam pipe passes through the air inlet hole and is inserted into the inside of the containing bucket. The condensing pipe is inserted into the air outlet hole. The first end of the condensing pipe is communicated with the air outlet hole, and the second end of the condensing pipe is aligned with the bucket mouth of the recovery bucket. In the patent solution, the driving machine 700 is a motor. In the specification drawings, the driving machine 700 is suspended without any installation foundation, and it is not clear how it stably drives the connecting rod 600 to rotate. Moreover, in the above patent, it is described that "the driving machine 700 is in driving connection with the lead screw, and the rod body is connected to the steam plate 310. In this way, when the motor works, the lead screw rotates. Through the screw connection with the slider, the circular motion is converted into a linear motion, so that the driving machine 700 pulls the steam plate 310 to move linearly in the direction of approaching or departing from the bottom of the containing bucket 100". First, the position, connection situation, and size of the lead screw and the slider are not expressed in the specification drawings. This structure is a necessary structure for realizing the function, but it is not clearly shown in the patent solution. Second, it can be clearly seen from the specification drawings that the steam pipe 300 only passes through the hole opened at the top of the cover 200 without a limiting mechanism. When the driving machine 700 and the lead screw rotate, even if the lead screw is in screw connection with the slider, the steam pipe 300 and the steam plate 310 lack a limiting mechanism and may rotate synchronously with the lead screw and will not move linearly. Third, it can be seen from the specification drawings that the threaded structure at the top of the connecting rod 600 is short. Even if the steam pipe 300 and the steam plate 310 can move vertically and linearly, the moving distance is short, and the improvement effect on the contact between the steam and the stripping tin solution is limited. Finally, a large amount of steam is introduced into the stripping tin solution, and the steam will condense and mix with the stripping tin solution, making the stripping tin solution greatly diluted and the concentration cannot be determined, greatly increasing the difficulty of subsequent recovery and preparation of the concentration of the stripping tin solution, increasing the processes of measuring the concentration, removing water, or preparing raw materials, complicating the entire recovery process, and significantly increasing the cost. Therefore, it is necessary to design a stripping tin solution recovery device for the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a stripping tin liquid recovery device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology that the existing stripping tin liquid recovery device does not fully disclose the necessary structure, the effect fails to meet the expectation, the difficulty of reusing the stripping tin liquid is increased, the entire recovery process is complicated, and the cost has increased significantly.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: A stripping tin liquid recovery device includes an ionization tank, a top cover is installed on the top of the ionization tank, a discharge pipe is fixed at one bottom end of the ionization tank, an installation window is penetrated and opened at one top end of the top cover, a cathode conductive plate is penetrated and installed in the installation window, the top end of the cathode conductive plate is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom surface of the sealing plate, the sealing plate is installed at one top end of the top cover, a cathode wire is penetrated and installed through the center of the sealing plate, the cathode wire is connected to the top of the cathode conductive plate, the bottom end of the cathode conductive plate is connected to the cathode attachment plate, an anode plate is penetrated and fixed at the other top end of the top cover, an exhaust pipe is penetrated and installed through the center of the top cover, the top end of the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adsorption cylinder, and a top pipe is installed at the top end of the adsorption cylinder.

[0006] Preferably, the sealing plate is installed at one top end of the top cover by bolts and nuts, and the length and width of the sealing plate are both greater than the length and width of the installation window.

[0007] Preferably, a positioning plate is fixedly installed on the top of the cathode attachment plate, a positioning groove is opened on the top of the positioning plate, the inner wall of the positioning groove fits with the positioning bolt, the positioning bolt is fixedly installed on the top side of the cathode conductive plate, and a positioning nut is installed at the end of the positioning bolt, and the positioning nut fits with the outer side of the positioning plate.

[0008] Preferably, the cathode attachment plate and the cathode conductive plate are snap-connected, and positioning plates are symmetrically arranged on the top of the cathode attachment plate.

[0009] Preferably, the side view shape of the positioning groove is "U"-shaped, and the positioning grooves are equally spaced.

[0010] Preferably, the diameter of the top pipe is smaller than the diameter of the exhaust pipe, and the centers of the top pipe and the exhaust pipe are on the same vertical line.

[0011] Preferably, an igniter is fixedly installed on the front side of the top end of the top pipe, a combustion-supporting gas nozzle is fixed on one side of the top end of the top pipe, and an oxygen nozzle is fixed on the other side of the top end of the top pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the combustion-supporting gas nozzle and the oxygen nozzle are symmetrically distributed about the center of the top pipe, and both the combustion-supporting gas nozzle and the oxygen nozzle are inclined towards the center of the top pipe.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The tin stripping solution recovery device adopts a novel structural design, and efficiently recovers tin in the tin stripping solution through electrolysis. The obtained tin has high purity, the equipment works stably, and it can treat the gas generated by electrolysis to avoid environmental pollution.

[0014] 1. The cathode conductive plate and the cathode attachment plate are stably installed through the sealing plate, and the installation window is blocked to prevent the gas generated by electrolysis from leaking through the installation window. At the same time, through the positioning plate, positioning groove, positioning bolt and positioning nut, the cathode attachment plate can be stably connected to the cathode conductive plate and conveniently disassembled, which is convenient for replacing the cathode attachment plate and recovering the tin attached to the surface of the cathode attachment plate.

[0015] 2. The gas generated by ionization is adsorbed and treated through the adsorption cylinder, and in cooperation with the igniter, combustion-supporting gas nozzle and oxygen nozzle, the gas generated by ionization is burned and thermally decomposed to treat the harmful gases contained in the gas and avoid polluting the external environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a front view sectional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is a front view sectional structural schematic diagram of the adsorption cylinder of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is a top view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 is a side view sectional structural schematic diagram of the fitting place of the positioning groove and the positioning bolt of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1, ionization tank; 2, top cover; 3, discharge pipe; 4, installation window; 5, cathode conductive plate; 6, sealing plate; 7, cathode wire; 8, cathode attachment plate; 9, positioning plate; 10, positioning groove; 11, positioning bolt; 12, positioning nut; 13, anode plate; 14, exhaust pipe; 15, adsorption cylinder; 16, top pipe; 17, igniter; 18, combustion-supporting gas nozzle; 19, oxygen nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0022] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a tin stripping solution recovery device, including an ionization tank 1, a top cover 2, a discharge pipe 3, an installation window 4, a cathode conductive plate 5, a sealing plate 6, a cathode wire 7, a cathode attachment plate 8, a positioning plate 9, a positioning groove 10, a positioning bolt 11, a positioning nut 12, an anode plate 13, an exhaust pipe 14, an adsorption cylinder 15, a top pipe 16, an igniter 17, a combustion-supporting gas nozzle 18, and an oxygen nozzle 19. The top cover 2 is installed on the top of the ionization tank 1. One bottom end of the ionization tank 1 is fixed with a discharge pipe 3. One end of the top of the top cover 2 is penetrated and provided with an installation window 4. The cathode conductive plate 5 is penetrated and installed in the installation window 4. The top end of the cathode conductive plate 5 is connected and fixed to the center of the bottom surface of the sealing plate 6. The sealing plate 6 is installed at one end of the top of the top cover 2. The center of the sealing plate 6 is penetrated and installed with a cathode wire 7. The cathode wire 7 is connected to the top of the cathode conductive plate 5. The bottom end of the cathode conductive plate 5 is connected to the cathode attachment plate 8. The other end of the top of the top cover 2 is penetrated and fixed with an anode plate 13. The center of the top cover 2 is penetrated and installed with an exhaust pipe 14. The top end of the exhaust pipe 14 is connected and fixed to the bottom end of the adsorption cylinder 15. The top end of the adsorption cylinder 15 is installed with a top pipe 16.

[0024] In this example, the sealing plate 6 is installed at one end of the top of the top cover 2 through bolts and nuts. The length and width of the sealing plate 6 are both greater than the length and width of the installation window 4. The above structural design enables the sealing plate 6 to stably block the installation window 4 and prevent the gas generated by electrolysis from leaking from the installation window 4.

[0025] A positioning plate 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the cathode attachment plate 8. A positioning groove 10 is opened on the top of the positioning plate 9. The inner wall of the positioning groove 10 fits with the positioning bolt 11. The positioning bolt 11 is fixedly installed on the top side of the cathode conductive plate 5. The end of the positioning bolt 11 is installed with a positioning nut 12. The positioning nut 12 fits with the outer side of the positioning plate 9. The above structural design enables the cathode attachment plate 8 and the cathode conductive plate 5 to be stably connected and fixed and quickly disassembled and decomposed.

[0026] The cathode attachment plate 8 and the cathode conductive plate 5 are in a snap-fit connection. The positioning plates 9 are symmetrically arranged on the top of the cathode attachment plate 8. The above structural design enables the cathode attachment plate 8 and the cathode conductive plate 5 to be quickly aligned and connected.

[0027] The side view shape of the positioning groove 10 is "U" shaped, and the positioning grooves 10 are equally spaced. The above structural design enables the positioning plate 9 to be quickly and closely connected or slid and separated from the positioning bolt 11 through the positioning groove 10.

[0028] The diameter of the top pipe 16 is smaller than the diameter of the exhaust pipe 14, and the centers of the top pipe 16 and the exhaust pipe 14 are on the same vertical line. The above structural design enables the gas to stay in the adsorption cylinder 15 for a long time.

[0029] A igniter 17 is fixedly installed on the front side of the top of the top pipe 16, a combustion-supporting gas nozzle 18 is fixed on one side of the top of the top pipe 16, and an oxygen nozzle 19 is fixed on the other side of the top of the top pipe 16. The above structural design can ignite and heat the gas discharged from the top pipe 16.

[0030] The combustion-supporting gas nozzle 18 and the oxygen nozzle 19 are symmetrically distributed about the center of the top pipe 16, and both the combustion-supporting gas nozzle 18 and the oxygen nozzle 19 are inclined towards the center of the top pipe 16. The above structure ensures that the gas discharged from the top pipe 16 can be fully ignited and heated, ensuring the treatment effect on different components in the gas.

[0031] Working principle: When using this device for stripping solution recovery, first add the stripping solution into the ionization tank 1 without the top cover 2 installed, and then fix the top cover 2 on the ionization tank 1. Power is supplied to the cathode wire 7 and the anode plate 13. The cathode attachment plate 8 and the anode plate 13 ionize the stripping solution in the ionization tank 1. The tin generated by ionization adheres to the surface of the cathode attachment plate 8, and gas is generated at the anode plate 13. The gas enters the adsorption cylinder 15 through the exhaust pipe 14. The filler in the adsorption cylinder 15 adsorbs the harmful components in the gas, and then the gas is discharged through the top pipe 16. Start the igniter 17 and spray the combustion-supporting gas through the combustion-supporting gas nozzle 18, and spray oxygen through the oxygen nozzle 19 to heat and burn the gas discharged from the top pipe 16 to decompose the harmful components;

[0032] After electrolysis for a period of time, power supply to the cathode wire 7 and the anode plate 13 is stopped. The nuts on the bolts connected to both sides of the sealing plate 6 are removed, and the sealing plate 6 is lifted upward, driving the cathode conductive plate 5 and the cathode attachment plate 8 to be vertically withdrawn from the installation window 4. The positioning nuts 12 on the symmetrically distributed positioning bolts 11 are rotated away from the surface of the positioning plate 9, and no longer squeeze the positioning plate 9 and the cathode conductive plate 5 to fit and fix. The cathode attachment plate 8 is moved to be separated from the cathode conductive plate 5. A new cathode attachment plate 8 is engaged with the cathode conductive plate 5. The positioning groove 10 on the new cathode attachment plate 8 is fitted with the positioning bolt 11. The positioning nut 12 is rotated to squeeze the positioning plate 9 on the new cathode attachment plate 8 and the cathode conductive plate 5 to fit and fix. The cathode conductive plate 5 and the cathode attachment plate 8 are inserted into the installation window 4 for reset. The nuts on the bolts connected to both sides of the sealing plate 6 are installed and reset. The whole device can carry out electrolysis again. The tin attached to the removed cathode attachment plate 8 is scraped off and collected. The ionized liquid is collected by opening the valve on the discharge pipe 3. This is the working principle of the tin stripping solution recovery device.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tin stripping liquid recovery device, comprising an ionization tank (1), characterized in that: A top cover (2) is installed on the top of the ionization tank (1), a discharge pipe (3) is fixed at the bottom end of one side of the ionization tank (1), an installation window (4) is opened through one end of the top of the top cover (2), a cathode conductive plate (5) is installed through the installation window (4), the top of the cathode conductive plate (5) is connected and fixed to the center of the bottom surface of the sealing plate (6), the sealing plate (6) is installed on one end of the top of the top cover (2), a cathode wire (7) is installed through the center of the sealing plate (6), the cathode wire (7) is connected to the top of the cathode conductive plate (5), the bottom of the cathode conductive plate (5) is connected to the cathode attachment plate (8), an anode plate (13) is fixed through the other end of the top of the top cover (2), an exhaust pipe (14) is installed through the center of the top cover (2), the top of the exhaust pipe (14) is connected and fixed to the bottom end of the adsorption cylinder (15), and a top pipe (16) is installed at the top of the adsorption cylinder (15).

2. A tin stripping liquid recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing plate (6) is installed on one end of the top of the top cover (2) by means of bolts and nuts, and the length and width of the sealing plate (6) are both greater than the length and width of the installation window (4).

3. A tin stripping liquid recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning plate (9) is fixedly mounted on the top of the cathode attachment plate (8), a positioning groove (10) is provided on the top of the positioning plate (9), the inner wall of the positioning groove (10) is fitted with a positioning bolt (11), the positioning bolt (11) is fixedly mounted on the top of the side of the cathode conductive plate (5), a positioning nut (12) is installed at the end of the positioning bolt (11), and the positioning nut (12) is fitted with the outer side of the positioning plate (9).

4. A tin stripping liquid recovery device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cathode attachment plate (8) is snap-fitted to the cathode conductive plate (5), and a positioning plate (9) is symmetrically arranged on the top of the cathode attachment plate (8).

5. A tin stripping liquid recovery device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side view shape of the positioning grooves (10) is a "U" shape, and the positioning grooves (10) are distributed at equal intervals.

6. A tin stripping liquid recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the top pipe (16) is smaller than the diameter of the exhaust pipe (14), and the center of the top pipe (16) and the center of the exhaust pipe (14) are located on the same vertical line.

7. A tin stripping liquid recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An igniter (17) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the top end of the top pipe (16), a combustion-supporting gas nozzle (18) is fixed on one side of the top end of the top pipe (16), and an oxygen nozzle (19) is fixed on the other side of the top end of the top pipe (16).

8. A tin stripping liquid recovery device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The combustion-supporting gas nozzle (18) and the oxygen nozzle (19) are symmetrically distributed about the center of the top pipe (16), and the combustion-supporting gas nozzle (18) and the oxygen nozzle (19) are both arranged to be inclined toward the center of the top pipe (16).

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