Subway facility equipment operation and maintenance management device based on BIM

By designing a combination of water storage tank, water pump, water supply pipe, heat sink, fan and cooling pipe in the BIM-based subway facility equipment operation and maintenance management device, the problem of insufficient heat dissipation within the device is solved, and efficient heat dissipation treatment is achieved, which avoids damage to electronic components and ensures the normal operation and maintenance management.

CN223007777UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-20CHINA RAILWAY 19 BUREAU GRP ELECTRIC ENG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421720116.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-19
Publication Date
2025-06-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the existing BIM-based subway equipment operation and maintenance management device is operated at high intensity, the internal electronic components are easily damaged due to insufficient heat dissipation, which affects the normal use of operation and maintenance management.

Method used

An operation and maintenance management device including a water storage tank, water pump, water supply pipe, heat sink, fan and cooling pipe is designed. The cooling water is sent into the water supply pipe through the water pump, and heat dissipation is used to treat the heat by using the heat sink and fan, and the air is cooled down through the cooling pipe to improve the heat dissipation efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the heat dissipation efficiency inside the operation and maintenance management device, avoids damage to electronic components due to excessive temperature, and ensures the normal use of the device and the effective management of subway facilities and equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a BIM-based subway facility equipment operation and maintenance management device, and relates to the technical field of management devices, the BIM-based subway facility equipment operation and maintenance management device comprises a bottom plate, and the top of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a water storage tank. According to the operation and maintenance management device, under the action of a series of assemblies, when heat dissipation needs to be carried out on the interior of the operation and maintenance management device, firstly, cooling water in the water storage tank is fed into the water conveying pipe under the action of the water pump and one conveying pipe, and cooling treatment can be carried out on cooling in the water conveying pipe under the action of the cooling fins and the draught fan; under the action of a fan, external air can be fed into the equipment, and the air is cooled through the cooling pipe, so that the heat dissipation efficiency of the interior of the equipment can be improved, and electronic parts in the operation and maintenance management device are prevented from being damaged due to too high temperature; therefore, effective management can be provided for subway facilities and equipment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of management devices, in particular to an operation and maintenance management device for subway facilities and equipment based on BIM. Background Technique

[0002] With the continuous development of urban construction, the subway system has become an important part of modern urban life. In order to ensure the safe and stable operation of the subway system, it is crucial to adopt advanced technical means for the operation and maintenance management of facilities and equipment. The operation and maintenance management device for subway facilities and equipment based on Building Information Modeling (BIM) has emerged as the times require. With its powerful data processing and visualization functions, it provides strong support for the effective management of subway facilities and equipment.

[0003] In the prior art, in order to ensure the stable operation of the subway, an operation and maintenance management device for subway facilities and equipment based on BIM is needed for operation and maintenance management. However, during the use of the operation and maintenance management device, due to the large number of internal electronic components and long-term high-intensity operation, a large amount of heat will be generated inside. The traditional heat dissipation method is too single to quickly and effectively dissipate the heat inside the operation and maintenance management device, which will cause damage to the internal electronic components of the operation and maintenance management device, affect the normal use of the operation and maintenance management device, and thus cannot provide effective management for subway facilities and equipment. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The utility model mainly provides an operation and maintenance management device for subway facilities and equipment that can quickly and effectively dissipate heat and avoid damage to internal electronic components of the operation and maintenance management device.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: An operation and maintenance management device for subway facilities and equipment based on BIM, including a bottom plate, a water storage tank is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, a water injection port is arranged on the top of the water storage tank, two delivery pipes are fixedly communicated with one side of the outer wall of the water storage tank, a water pump is arranged on the outer surface of one of the two delivery pipes, an installation frame is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, a water delivery pipe is arranged on the inner surface of the installation frame, and the input end of the water delivery pipe is fixedly communicated with the output end of the water pump. Heat dissipation fins are arranged on the outer surface of the water delivery pipe, two fans are fixedly installed on the inner surface of the installation frame, and first connectors are arranged on the outer surface of the other of the two delivery pipes and the outer surface of the water delivery pipe.

[0006] Preferably, a management device main body is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, and two insertion slots are opened on the outer surface of the management device main body, through which it can be fixed and limited in cooperation with other structures.

[0007] Preferably, fixing frames are movably inserted into the inner walls of both of the insertion grooves. Fans are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two fixing frames. The fixing frames can be used to install and fix other devices, and the fans can make the air circulation speed inside the device faster.

[0008] Preferably, a set of filter plates are arranged on the inner walls of both of the fixing frames. A cooling pipe is arranged between the outer walls of one of the two sets of filter plates. The filter plates can block dust and impurities in the air and prevent them from entering the device and damaging the internal components.

[0009] Preferably, two second connectors are arranged on the outer wall of the cooling pipe, and the outer wall of the second connector is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the first connector. The cooling pipe can be disassembled through the first connector and the second connector.

[0010] Preferably, two installation grooves are formed in the outer walls of both of the fixing frames. Limit blocks are movably embedded in the inner walls of the four installation grooves. The limit blocks can fix and limit the fixing frames.

[0011] Preferably, limit springs are arranged inside the four installation grooves, and one side of the outer wall of the limit spring is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the limit block. Under the action of the limit spring, the limit block can be prevented from moving randomly inside the installation groove, and the fixing and limiting effect can be improved.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. In the present utility model, under the action of a series of components, when heat dissipation inside the operation and maintenance management device is required, first, under the action of the water pump and one of the delivery pipes, the cooling water in the water storage tank is sent into the water delivery pipe. And under the action of the heat sink and the fan, the cooling water in the water delivery pipe can be dissipated. Then it is transported into the cooling pipe. At the same time, under the action of the fan, external air can be sent into the device, and the air is cooled through the cooling pipe, which can improve the heat dissipation efficiency inside the device and prevent the electronic components inside the operation and maintenance management device from being damaged due to excessive temperature, so as to provide effective management for subway facilities and equipment.

[0014] 2. In the present utility model, when dissipating heat inside the operation and maintenance management device under the action of a series of components and conveying the air outside the device to the inside of the device, the filter plate can block dust and impurities in the air, preventing the dust and impurities from entering the inside of the device and damaging the internal components, further protecting the operation and maintenance management device. And under the action of the limit spring and the limit block, the fixing frame can be disassembled, making it more convenient for the staff to clean and replace the filter plate, greatly improving its practicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 FIG. is the front view three-dimensional structure diagram of a subway facility operation and maintenance management device based on BIM proposed by the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 FIG. is the disassembled front view three-dimensional structure diagram of a subway facility operation and maintenance management device based on BIM proposed by the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 FIG. is the enlarged view of structure A in a subway facility operation and maintenance management device based on BIM proposed by the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 FIG. is the partial disassembled front view structure diagram of a subway facility operation and maintenance management device based on BIM proposed by the present utility model.

[0019] LEGEND DESCRIPTION: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Water storage tank; 3. Water injection port; 4. Delivery pipe; 5. Water pump; 6. Installation frame; 7. Water delivery pipe; 8. Heat sink; 9. Fan; 10. First connector; 11. Main body of the management device; 12. Insertion slot; 13. Fixing frame; 14. Installation groove; 15. Limit block; 16. Limit spring; 17. Fan; 18. Filter plate; 19. Cooling pipe; 20. Second connector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0020] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present utility model, the following further describes the present utility model with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0021] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present utility model. However, the present utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1 - 4, the present utility model provides a BIM-based operation and maintenance management device for subway facilities and equipment, including a bottom plate 1. A water storage tank 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1. A water injection port 3 is arranged on the top of the water storage tank 2. Two delivery pipes 4 are fixedly communicated with one side of the outer wall of the water storage tank 2. A water pump 5 is arranged on the outer surface of one of the two delivery pipes 4. An installation frame 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1. A water delivery pipe 7 is arranged on the inner surface of the installation frame 6, and the input end of the water delivery pipe 7 is fixedly communicated with the output end of the water pump 5. Heat dissipation fins 8 are arranged on the outer surface of the water delivery pipe 7. Two fans 9 are fixedly installed on the inner surface of the installation frame 6. First connectors 10 are arranged on the outer surfaces of both the other of the two delivery pipes 4 and the outer surface of the water delivery pipe 7.

[0023] As Figures 1 - 4 shown: A management device main body 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1. Two insertion slots 12 are opened on the outer surface of the management device main body 11. Through the insertion slots 12, it can be fixed and limited in cooperation with other structures.

[0024] As Figure 4 shown: Fixing frames 13 are movably inserted into the inner surfaces of both of the two insertion slots 12. A fan 17 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of both of the two fixing frames 13. The fixing frames 13 can be used to install and fix other devices. Through the fan 17, the air circulation speed inside the device can be made faster.

[0025] As Figure 4 shown: A set of filter plates 18 are arranged on the inner surfaces of both of the two fixing frames 13. A cooling pipe 19 is arranged between the outer surfaces of one of the two sets of filter plates 18. Through the filter plates 18, dust and impurities in the air can be blocked, preventing them from entering the device and damaging the internal components.

[0026] As Figure 3 , Figure 4 shown: Two second connectors 20 are arranged on the outer surface of the cooling pipe 19, and the outer surface of the second connector 20 is threadedly connected to the inner surface of the first connector 10. Through the first connector 10 and the second connector 20, the cooling pipe 19 can be disassembled.

[0027] As Figure 4 shown: Two installation slots 14 are opened on the outer surfaces of both of the two fixing frames 13. Limit blocks 15 are movably embedded in the inner surfaces of the four installation slots 14. The limit blocks 15 can play a role in fixing and limiting the fixing frames 13.

[0028] As Figure 4 shown: Limit springs 16 are arranged inside the four installation slots 14, and one side of the outer wall of the limit spring 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the limit block 15. Under the action of the limit spring 16, the limit block 15 can be prevented from moving randomly inside the installation slot 14, improving the effect of fixing and limiting.

[0029] Usage method and working principle of this device: When the BIM-based subway facility operation and maintenance management device is in use, due to the large number of internal electronic components and long-term high-intensity operation, a large amount of heat will be generated inside. At this time, under the action of the fan 17, the air outside the device can be transported into the device and discharged from the other side of the device, realizing the circulating flow of the air inside the management device, thereby dissipating heat inside it. At the same time, under the action of the filter plate 18, dust and impurities outside can be blocked to prevent them from entering the management device. While circulating the air inside the management device, under the operation of the staff, cooling water is injected into the internal water storage tank 2 from the water injection port 3, and then under the action of the water pump 5, the cooling water inside the water storage tank 2 is sucked out through one of the delivery pipes 4 and sent into the internal water delivery pipe 7. When the cooling water flows inside the water delivery pipe 7, under the action of the heat sink 8 and the fan 9, the cooling water inside the water delivery pipe 7 is cooled. Subsequently, the cooling water is transported into the cooling pipe 19, thereby cooling the air entering the management device, and further improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the components inside the management device. Finally, the cooling water returns to the water storage tank 2 through the other delivery pipe 4. In this way, the air entering the management device can be continuously cooled for a long time, so as to achieve the effect of dissipating heat from the components inside the management device. When the filter plate 18 and the cooling pipe 19 have been used for a long time, a large amount of dust and impurities will adhere to their outer walls and need to be disassembled and cleaned. Under the operation of the staff, the limit block 15 is pressed to move towards the middle inside the installation groove 14, so that it no longer plays a role in fixing and limiting the fixing frame 13. And because the insertion slot 12 and the clamping block at the bottom of the fixing frame 13 are specially designed, the fixing frame 13 can be easily taken out, which is more convenient for the staff to maintain and clean the filter plate 18 and the cooling pipe 19. After the cleaning is completed, the fixing frame 13 is fixed under the action of the insertion slot 12, the limit block 15 and the limit spring 16 and continues to be put into use.

[0030] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not a limitation of the present invention in other forms. Any person skilled in the art may use the disclosed technical content to make changes or modifications into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, as long as it does not depart from the technical content of the technical solution of the present invention, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A BIM-based subway facility equipment operation and maintenance management device, characterized by: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1), a water storage tank (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1), a water injection port (3) is arranged on the top of the water storage tank (2), two delivery pipes (4) are fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the water storage tank (2), a water pump (5) is arranged on the outer wall of one of the two delivery pipes (4), a mounting frame (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1), a water delivery pipe (7) is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting frame (6), and the input end of the water delivery pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump (5), a heat sink (8) is arranged on the outer wall of the water delivery pipe (7), two fans (9) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting frame (6), and the outer wall of the other of the two delivery pipes (4) and the outer wall of the water delivery pipe (7) are both provided with a first connector (10).

2. According to the BIM-based subway facility equipment operation and maintenance management device of claim 1, it is characterized by: A management device body (11) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate (1), and the outer wall of the management device body (11) is provided with two insertion grooves (12).

3. The BIM-based subway facility equipment operation and maintenance management device according to claim 2 is characterized by: A fixing frame (13) is movably inserted into the inner surface walls of the two insertion slots (12), and a fan (17) is fixedly mounted on the inner surface walls of the two fixing frames (13).

4. The BIM-based subway facility equipment operation and maintenance management device according to claim 3 is characterized by: A group of filter plates (18) are arranged on the inner surface walls of the two fixing frames (13), and a cooling pipe (19) is arranged between the outer surface walls of one of the two groups of filter plates (18).

5. The BIM-based subway facility equipment operation and maintenance management device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the cooling pipe (19) is provided with two second connectors (20), and the outer wall of the second connector (20) is connected to the inner wall of the first connector (10) via threads.

6. The BIM-based subway facility equipment operation and maintenance management device according to claim 5 is characterized by: The outer surfaces of the two fixing frames (13) are each provided with two installation slots (14), and the inner surfaces of the four installation slots (14) are each movably embedded with a limiting block (15).

7. The BIM-based subway facility equipment operation and maintenance management device according to claim 6 is characterized by: A limit spring (16) is disposed inside each of the four installation grooves (14), and one side of an outer wall of the limit spring (16) is fixedly connected to one side of an outer wall of the limit block (15).