Filling and compacting device for forestry afforestation

Abstract

A soil filling and compacting device for forestry afforestation comprises an equipment base, a wheel assembly, a worm shaft, a worm motor, a lifting table, a guide cylinder, an auxiliary support and a guide table, the lower portion of the equipment base is fixedly connected with the wheel assembly, the rear portion of the equipment base is fixedly connected with an equipment stand column, and the upper portion of the equipment stand column is provided with a push rod and a gear frame; the gear frame is matched with the driving shaft, the gear frame is connected with the driving shaft, the driving shaft rotates in the gear frame, the interior of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with the worm gear, the interior of the equipment stand column is fixedly connected with the worm support, a worm shaft is arranged in the worm, the worm support is matched with the worm shaft, the worm support is connected with the worm shaft, and the worm shaft rotates in the worm support. The rear portion of the equipment stand column is fixedly connected with a worm motor support.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of forestry afforestation, in particular to a soil filling and compaction device for forestry afforestation. Background Technique

[0002] The existing patent (publication number: CN214125880U) proposes a soil filling and compaction device for forestry afforestation. It includes a base, a placement box fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a driving motor fixedly connected to the top of the base. The output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft, and the top of the first rotating shaft is movably connected to a bearing, and the bearing is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the placement box. However, in this device, "the bottom of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a compaction plate", and the device relies on the driving motor to drive a cam to perform compaction operations on the compaction plate. During the compaction process, since the compaction plate cannot generate a large impact force on the soil, it may not be able to compact the deeper soil layer after soil filling, having certain limitations. Summary of the Invention

[0003] Aiming at the above deficiencies of the existing technology, the utility model provides a soil filling and compaction device for forestry afforestation. A worm motor at the rear of the equipment column drives a semi-group of gears to rotate, so that the semi-group of gears drives the compaction block at the lower part of the lifting platform to lift and compress the tension spring on the upper part of the energy storage guide rod. When the semi-group of gears rotates to the toothless part, the tension spring drives the lifting platform to impact downward, so that the lifting platform drives the compaction block to impact and compact the deeper soil layer after soil filling, thereby increasing the adaptability of the equipment.

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A soil filling and compaction device for forestry afforestation includes an equipment base, a wheel assembly, a worm shaft, a worm motor, a lifting platform, a guide cylinder, a secondary bracket, and a guide platform. The lower part of the equipment base is fixedly connected to the wheel assembly, the rear part of the equipment base is fixedly connected to the equipment column, the upper part of the equipment column has a push rod, the upper part of the equipment column has a gear rack, the gear rack is adapted to the drive shaft, the gear rack is connected to the drive shaft, the drive shaft rotates inside the gear rack, the inside of the drive shaft is fixedly connected to a worm gear, the inside of the equipment column is fixedly connected to a worm bracket, the worm has a worm shaft inside, the worm bracket is adapted to the worm shaft, the worm bracket is connected to the worm shaft, the worm shaft rotates inside the worm bracket, the worm meshes with the worm gear at the upper part, the rear part of the equipment column is fixedly connected to a worm motor bracket, and the inside of the worm motor bracket is fixedly connected to a worm motor.

[0006] The inside of the worm motor is fixedly connected to the worm shaft, the side part of the drive shaft is fixedly connected to a semi-group of gears, the upper part of the equipment base is fixedly connected to a guide rod, and the upper part of the guide rod has a limit.

[0007] The side of the lifting table is fixedly connected to the guide cylinder. The guide rod is adapted to the guide cylinder. The guide rod is connected to the guide cylinder, and the guide cylinder slides inside the guide rod. The rear part of the lifting table is fixedly connected to the rack table, and the front part of the rack table has a secondary bracket.

[0008] The lower part of the secondary bracket is fixedly connected to the lifting table. The rear part of the rack table has a rack. A half set of gears meshes at the rear of the rack. The upper part of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the limit, and the lower part of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the guide cylinder. The side of the equipment base is fixedly connected to the guide vertical plate.

[0009] The inside of the lifting table is fixedly connected to the guide table. The inside of the guide table is fixedly connected to the guide wheel shaft. The guide wheel shaft is adapted to the guide wheel. The guide wheel shaft is connected to the guide wheel, and the guide wheel rotates inside the guide wheel shaft. The guide wheel rotates at the side of the guide vertical plate. The lower part of the guide cylinder is fixedly connected to the compaction block. Beneficial effects

[0010] 1. During the use of the soil compaction device for forestation of the present utility model, the worm motor at the rear of the equipment column drives a half set of gears to rotate, so that the half set of gears drives the compaction block at the lower part of the lifting table to lift and compress the tension spring at the upper part of the energy storage guide rod. When the half set of gears rotates to the toothless part, the lifting table is driven to impact downward by the tension spring, so that the lifting table drives the compaction block to impact and compact the deeper soil after filling, thereby increasing the adaptability of the equipment.

[0011] 2. During the use of the soil compaction device for forestation of the present utility model, the worm motor at the rear of the equipment column drives a half set of gears to rotate, so that the half set of gears drives the lifting table to lift and lower. At the same time, it cooperates with the four guide wheels on the side of the guide table for guiding, avoiding the rack from being misaligned and stuck due to the impact of the tension spring, thereby increasing the stability of the equipment.

[0012] 3. During the use of the soil compaction device for forestation of the present utility model, the worm motor at the rear of the equipment column drives the worm to rotate, so that the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate. At the same time, the worm wheel drives two half sets of gears to jointly lift the two sides of the lifting table, avoiding the unilateral gear from being stressed and reducing the gear wear, thereby increasing the service life of the equipment. Description of the drawings

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a soil compaction device for forestation of the present utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional assembly schematic diagram of the structure of a soil compaction device for forestation of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional assembly schematic diagram of the gear rack structure of a soil compaction device for forestation of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional assembly schematic diagram of the guiding platform structure of a soil filling and compaction device for forestry afforestation described in the present utility model. Specific embodiments

[0017] The following further details the present utility model according to the drawings and embodiments:

[0018] Embodiment 1:

[0019] A soil filling and compaction device for forestry afforestation includes an equipment base 01, a wheel assembly 02, a worm shaft 10, a worm motor 12, a lifting platform 16, a guiding cylinder 17, a secondary bracket 19, and a guiding platform 23. The lower part of the equipment base 01 is fixedly connected to the wheel assembly 02, the rear part of the equipment base 01 is fixedly connected to an equipment column 03, the upper part of the equipment column 03 has a push rod 04, the upper part of the equipment column 03 has a gear rack 05, the gear rack 05 is adapted to a drive shaft 06, the gear rack 05 is connected to the drive shaft 06, the drive shaft 06 rotates inside the gear rack 05, the inside of the drive shaft 06 is fixedly connected to a worm gear 07, the inside of the equipment column 03 is fixedly connected to a worm bracket 08, the inside of the worm 09 has a worm shaft 10, the worm bracket 08 is adapted to the worm shaft 10, the worm bracket 08 is connected to the worm shaft 10, the worm shaft 10 rotates inside the worm bracket 08, the worm 09 meshes with the upper part of the worm gear 07, the rear part of the equipment column 03 is fixedly connected to a worm motor bracket 11. During the use of the soil filling and compaction device for afforestation, the worm motor 12 at the rear part of the equipment column 03 drives a half set of gears 13 to rotate, so that the half set of gears 13 drives the compaction block 26 at the lower part of the lifting platform 16 to lift and compress the tension spring 21 at the upper part of the energy storage guiding rod 14. When the half set of gears 13 rotates to the toothless part, the lifting platform 16 is driven to impact downward by the tension spring 21, so that the lifting platform 16 drives the compaction block 26 to impact and compact the deeper soil after soil filling, thereby increasing the adaptability of the equipment. The inside of the worm motor bracket 11 is fixedly connected to the worm motor 12.

[0020] Embodiment 2:

[0021] The worm shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the inside of the worm motor 12 described in the present utility model. During the use of the soil filling and compaction device for afforestation, the worm motor 12 at the rear part of the equipment column 03 drives the worm 09 to rotate. While the worm 09 drives the worm gear 07 to rotate, the worm gear 07 drives two half sets of gears 13 to jointly lift the two sides of the lifting platform 16, avoiding the single-sided gear from being stressed and reducing gear wear, thereby increasing the service life of the equipment. The side part of the drive shaft 06 is fixedly connected to the half set of gears 13, the upper part of the equipment base 01 is fixedly connected to the guiding rod 14, and the upper part of the guiding rod 14 has a limit 15.

[0022] Embodiment 3:

[0023] On the side of the lifting platform 16 of the present utility model, it is fixedly connected to the guiding cylinder 17. The guiding rod 14 is adapted to the guiding cylinder 17. The guiding rod 14 is connected to the guiding cylinder 17, and the guiding cylinder 17 slides inside the guiding rod 14. At the rear of the lifting platform 16, it is fixedly connected to the rack platform 18, and at the front of the rack platform 18, there is a secondary support 19.

[0024] Embodiment 4:

[0025] At the lower part of the secondary support 19 of the present utility model, it is fixedly connected to the lifting platform 16. At the rear of the rack platform 18, there is a rack 20. Half of the set of gears 13 meshes at the rear of the rack 20. The upper part of the tension spring 21 is fixedly connected to the limit 15, and the lower part of the tension spring 21 is fixedly connected to the guiding cylinder 17. On the side of the equipment base 01, it is fixedly connected to the guiding vertical plate 22.

[0026] Embodiment 5:

[0027] Inside the lifting platform 16 of the present utility model, it is fixedly connected to the guiding platform 23. Inside the guiding platform 23, it is fixedly connected to the guide wheel shaft 24. The guide wheel shaft 24 is adapted to the guide wheel 25. The guide wheel shaft 24 is connected to the guide wheel 25, and the guide wheel 25 rotates inside the guide wheel shaft 24. During the use of the soil filling and compaction device for afforestation, the worm motor 12 at the rear of the equipment column 03 drives the rotation of half of the set of gears 13, so that while half of the set of gears 13 drives the lifting platform 16 to lift and lower, it cooperates with the four guide wheels 25 on the side of the guiding platform 23 for guiding, avoiding the dislocation and jamming of the rack 20 caused by the impact of the tension spring 21, thereby increasing the stability of the equipment. The guide wheel 25 rotates on the side of the guiding vertical plate 22, and the lower part of the guiding cylinder 17 is fixedly connected to the compaction block 26.

[0028] Embodiment 6:

[0029] Installation steps of the utility model: Fix the lower part of the equipment base 01 to the wheel assembly 02, fix the rear part of the equipment base 01 to the equipment column 03, rotate the drive shaft 06 inside the gear rack 05, fix the inside of the drive shaft 06 to the worm gear 07, fix the inside of the equipment column 03 to the worm support 08, rotate the worm shaft 10 inside the worm support 08, engage the worm 09 with the upper part of the worm gear 07, fix the rear part of the equipment column 03 to the worm motor support 11, fix the inside of the worm motor support 11 to the worm motor 12, fix the inside of the worm motor 12 to the worm shaft 10, fix the side part of the drive shaft 06 to the half set of gears 13, fix the upper part of the equipment base 01 to the guide rod 14, fix the side part of the lifting platform 16 to the guide cylinder 17, slide the guide cylinder 17 inside the guide rod 14, fix the rear part of the lifting platform 16 to the rack platform 18, fix the lower part of the auxiliary support 19 to the lifting platform 16, engage the half set of gears 13 with the rear part of the rack 20, fix the upper part of the tension spring 21 to the limit 15, fix the lower part of the tension spring 21 to the guide cylinder 17, fix the side part of the equipment base 01 to the guide vertical plate 22, fix the inside of the lifting platform 16 to the guide platform 23, fix the inside of the guide platform 23 to the guide wheel shaft 24, rotate the guide wheel 25 inside the guide wheel shaft 24, rotate the guide wheel 25 on the side of the guide vertical plate 22, and fix the lower part of the guide cylinder 17 to the compaction block 26.

[0030] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not used to limit the utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art of this technology, without departing from the technical principle of the utility model, several improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A soil filling compaction device for forestry afforestation, characterized in that : It comprises an equipment base (01), a wheel assembly (02), a worm shaft (10), a worm motor (12), a lifting platform (16), a guide cylinder (17), a sub-bracket (19), and a guide platform (23), wherein the lower part of the equipment base (01) is fixedly connected to the wheel assembly (02), the rear part of the equipment base (01) is fixedly connected to the equipment column (03), the upper part of the equipment column (03) is provided with a push rod (04), the upper part of the equipment column (03) is provided with a gear rack (05), the gear rack (05) is adapted to the drive shaft (06), the gear rack (05) is connected to the drive shaft (06), and the drive shaft (06) is The gear frame (05) rotates inside, the drive shaft (06) is fixedly connected to the worm wheel (07) inside, the equipment column (03) is fixedly connected to the worm bracket (08), the worm (09) has a worm shaft (10) inside, the worm bracket (08) is adapted to the worm shaft (10), the worm bracket (08) is connected to the worm shaft (10), the worm shaft (10) rotates inside the worm bracket (08), the worm (09) meshes with the upper part of the worm wheel (07), the rear part of the equipment column (03) is fixedly connected to the worm motor bracket (11), and the inside of the worm motor bracket (11) is fixedly connected to the worm motor (12).

2. A soil filling compaction device for forestry according to claim 1, characterized in that The interior of the worm motor (12) is fixedly connected to the worm shaft (10), the side of the drive shaft (06) is fixedly connected to the half set of gears (13), the upper part of the equipment base (01) is fixedly connected to the guide rod (14), and the upper part of the guide rod (14) has a limit (15).

3. A soil filling compaction device for forestry according to claim 2, characterized in that The side of the lifting platform (16) is fixedly connected to the guide cylinder (17), the guide rod (14) is adapted to the guide cylinder (17), the guide rod (14) is connected to the guide cylinder (17), the guide cylinder (17) slides inside the guide rod (14), the rear of the lifting platform (16) is fixedly connected to the rack platform (18), and the front of the rack platform (18) has a sub-bracket (19).

4. A soil filling compaction device for forestry according to claim 3, characterized in that The lower part of the auxiliary bracket (19) is fixedly connected to the lifting platform (16), the rear part of the rack platform (18) has a rack (20), the half set of gears (13) is meshed at the rear part of the rack (20), the upper part of the tension spring (21) is fixedly connected to the limit (15), the lower part of the tension spring (21) is fixedly connected to the guide cylinder (17), and the side of the equipment base (01) is fixedly connected to the guide vertical plate (22).

5. The soil filling and compacting device for forestry according to claim 1 is characterized in that The lifting platform (16) is fixedly connected to the guide platform (23) inside, the guide platform (23) is fixedly connected to the guide wheel shaft (24) inside, the guide wheel shaft (24) is adapted to the guide wheel (25), the guide wheel shaft (24) is connected to the guide wheel (25), the guide wheel (25) rotates inside the guide wheel shaft (24), the guide wheel (25) rotates on the side of the guide vertical plate (22), and the lower part of the guide cylinder (17) is fixedly connected to the compacting block (26).

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