Blueberry planting and fertilizing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of blueberry planting, in particular to a blueberry planting and fertilizing device which comprises a bottom plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a water tank, the front surface of the water tank is connected with a water pump through a pipeline, the lower surface of the water pump is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, and one end of a water outlet of the water pump is communicated with a first connecting pipe. Liquid fertilizer in a water tank is pumped into a first connecting pipe through a water pump, then enters a fertilizing pipe through a second connecting pipe, and finally is fertilized through a fertilizing nozzle, a motor is started to drive a threaded rod to rotate back and forth, and a nut rod drives a conical plug to move up and down under the renting of a limiting block and a limiting groove. Along with the change of the overlapping area of the conical plug and the conical groove, the flowing amount of the liquid fertilizer into the fertilizer applying pipe is also changed, the discharge amount of the fertilizer can be flexibly adjusted, the fertilizer applying amount can be changed according to different fertilizer properties, the phenomenon of excessive fertilizer applying or excessive fertilizer applying is prevented, and better growth of blueberries is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of blueberry planting, in particular to a blueberry planting fertilizing device. Background Technique

[0002] Blueberries are plants of the genus Vaccinium in the Ericaceae family. They belong to perennial shrub small berry fruit trees and are famous for their rich nutritional value and unique flavor. Blueberry fruits are rich in vitamins, minerals, and anthocyanins, and have various health benefits, such as protecting eyesight, enhancing immunity, and antioxidant function. When planting blueberries, fertilization is an important management measure because blueberries have specific requirements for soil fertility and acidity. Fertilization can make blueberries grow better, and this requires the use of a blueberry planting fertilizing device;

[0003] At present, for some blueberry planting fertilizing devices on the market, the amount of fertilizer discharged per unit time is fixed and cannot flexibly adjust the discharge amount of fertilizer. However, due to the different properties of fertilizers, the amount of fertilizer required for planting blueberries is also different. Excessive fertilization is likely to burn the roots of blueberries, and insufficient fertilization is not conducive to the normal growth of blueberries; for this reason, a blueberry planting fertilizing device is proposed. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a blueberry planting fertilizing device to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A blueberry planting fertilizing device, including a bottom plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a water tank, the front surface of the water tank is connected with a water pump through a pipeline, the lower surface of the water pump is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, one end of the water outlet of the water pump is communicated with a first connecting pipe, the front surface of the first connecting pipe is communicated with a second connecting pipe, a fertilizing pipe is arranged on the front surface of the bottom plate, and the lower surface of the second connecting pipe is communicated with the upper surface of the fertilizing pipe. The lower surface of the fertilizing pipe is uniformly communicated with fertilizing nozzles. A motor is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the second connecting pipe. The output shaft end of the motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod. The threaded rod penetrates through the upper surface of the second connecting pipe. The threaded rod is rotationally connected with the inner side wall of the second connecting pipe through a bearing. A nut rod is threadedly connected to the outer side wall of the threaded rod. The lower surface of the nut rod is fixedly connected with a conical plug. A conical groove is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the second connecting pipe. Two limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the nut rod. Two limiting grooves are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the second connecting pipe. The outer side wall of the limiting block is slidably connected with the inner side wall of the limiting groove.

[0006] As a further preference of this technical solution: Two connecting shafts are provided on the lower surface of the bottom plate, and rollers are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting shaft.

[0007] As a further preference of this technical solution: Two bearing plates are rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the connecting shaft through bearings, and a fixed connection is made between the upper surface of the bearing plate and the lower surface of the bottom plate.

[0008] As a further preference of this technical solution: Two mounting plates are welded to the front surface of the bottom plate, and a fixed connection is made between the mounting plate and the outer side wall of the fertilizer application pipe.

[0009] As a further preference of this technical solution: Anti-slip protrusions are evenly adhered to the outer side wall of the roller.

[0010] As a further preference of this technical solution: A handle is welded to the rear surface of the water tank.

[0011] As a further preference of this technical solution: An observation window is provided on the right surface of the water tank.

[0012] As a further preference of this technical solution: An operation panel is installed on the rear surface of the water tank.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0014] In the present utility model, the liquid fertilizer in the water tank is pumped into the interior of the first connecting pipe through a water pump, then enters the interior of the fertilizer application pipe through the second connecting pipe, and finally fertilization is carried out through the fertilizer application nozzle. The motor is started to drive the threaded rod to rotate back and forth. Under the action of the limit block and the limit groove, the nut rod drives the conical plug to move up and down. As the overlapping area between the conical plug and the conical groove changes, the flow rate of the liquid fertilizer into the fertilizer application pipe also changes, and the discharge amount of the fertilizer can be flexibly adjusted. The amount of fertilization can be changed according to the different properties of the fertilizer, preventing the phenomenon of excessive or insufficient fertilization, which is beneficial to the better growth of blueberries. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is the front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is the rear view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is the sectional view structural schematic diagram of the second connecting pipe in the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the conical plug in the present utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, water tank; 3, water pump; 4, first connecting pipe; 5, second connecting pipe; 6, fertilizing pipe; 7, fertilizing nozzle; 8, motor; 9, threaded rod; 10, nut rod; 11, tapered plug; 12, tapered groove; 13, limit block; 14, limit groove; 15, connecting shaft; 16, roller; 17, bearing plate; 18, mounting plate; 19, anti-slip protrusion; 20, handle; 21, observation window; 22, operation panel. Detailed implementation manner

[0020] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions from beginning to end. The embodiments described below by referring to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application and should not be construed as a limitation to the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "set" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific situations.

[0022] Please refer to all the attached drawings of the specification. The present utility model provides a technical solution: a blueberry planting and fertilizing device, which includes a bottom plate 1. The upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a water tank 2. The front surface of the water tank 2 is connected with a water pump 3 through a pipeline. The lower surface of the water pump 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1. One end of the water outlet of the water pump 3 is communicated with a first connecting pipe 4. The front surface of the first connecting pipe 4 is communicated with a second connecting pipe 5. A fertilizing pipe 6 is provided on the front surface of the bottom plate 1. The lower surface of the second connecting pipe 5 is communicated with the upper surface of the fertilizing pipe 6. The lower surface of the fertilizing pipe 6 is uniformly communicated with fertilizing nozzles 7. A motor 8 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the second connecting pipe 5. The output shaft end of the motor 8 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 9. The threaded rod 9 penetrates through the upper surface of the second connecting pipe 5. The threaded rod 9 is rotationally connected with the inner side wall of the second connecting pipe 5 through a bearing. A nut rod 10 is threadedly connected to the outer side wall of the threaded rod 9. The lower surface of the nut rod 10 is fixedly connected with a conical plug 11. A conical groove 12 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the second connecting pipe 5. Two limiting blocks 13 are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the nut rod 10. Two limiting grooves 14 are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the second connecting pipe 5. The outer side wall of the limiting block 13 is slidably connected with the inner side wall of the limiting groove 14. The liquid fertilizer in the water tank 2 is pumped into the interior of the first connecting pipe 4 by the water pump 3, then enters the interior of the fertilizing pipe 6 through the second connecting pipe 5, and finally fertilization is carried out through the fertilizing nozzles 7. Start the motor 8 to drive the threaded rod 9 to rotate back and forth. Under the action of the limiting blocks 13 and the limiting grooves 14, the nut rod 10 drives the conical plug 11 to move up and down. As the overlapping area between the conical plug 11 and the conical groove 12 changes, the flow rate of the liquid fertilizer into the fertilizing pipe 6 also changes, thereby adjusting the discharge amount of the fertilizer.

[0023] In this embodiment, specifically: two connecting shafts 15 are provided on the lower surface of the bottom plate 1. Both ends of the connecting shaft 15 are fixedly connected with rollers 16; it is convenient to move the device.

[0024] In this embodiment, specifically: the outer side wall of the connecting shaft 15 is rotationally connected with two bearing plates 17 through bearings. The upper surface of the bearing plate 17 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bottom plate 1; it is convenient to install the connecting shaft 15.

[0025] In this embodiment, specifically: two mounting plates 18 are welded on the front surface of the bottom plate 1. The mounting plates 18 are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the fertilizing pipe 6.

[0026] In this embodiment, specifically: anti-slip protrusions 19 are uniformly adhered to the outer side wall of the roller 16; the friction between the roller 16 and the ground is increased.

[0027] In this embodiment, specifically: a handle 20 is welded on the rear surface of the water tank 2; it is convenient to push and pull the device.

[0028] In this embodiment, specifically: an observation window 21 is provided on the right surface of the water tank 2; it is convenient to observe the amount of fertilizer inside.

[0029] In this embodiment, specifically: an operation panel 22 is installed on the rear surface of the water tank 2.

[0030] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: The liquid fertilizer in the water tank 2 is pumped into the interior of the first connecting pipe 4 through the water pump 3, and then enters the interior of the fertilizer application pipe 6 through the second connecting pipe 5. Finally, fertilization is carried out through the fertilizer application nozzle 7. The motor 8 is started to drive the threaded rod 9 to rotate back and forth. Under the action of the limit block 13 and the limit groove 14, the nut rod 10 drives the conical plug 11 to move up and down. As the overlapping area between the conical plug 11 and the conical groove 12 changes, the flow rate of the liquid fertilizer into the fertilizer application pipe 6 also changes, thereby adjusting the discharge amount of the fertilizer. Thus, a blueberry planting fertilization device is formed, which can flexibly adjust the discharge amount of the fertilizer, can change the amount of fertilization according to different fertilizer properties, prevent the phenomenon of over-fertilization or under-fertilization, and is beneficial to the better growth of blueberries.

[0031] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A blueberry planting and fertilizing device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a water tank (2), the front surface of the water tank (2) is connected to a water pump (3) via a pipeline, the lower surface of the water pump (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), one end of the water outlet of the water pump (3) is connected to a first connecting pipe (4), the front surface of the first connecting pipe (4) is connected to a second connecting pipe (5), a fertilizer pipe (6) is provided on the front surface of the bottom plate (1), the lower surface of the second connecting pipe (5) is connected to the upper surface of the fertilizer pipe (6), the lower surface of the fertilizer pipe (6) is evenly connected to a fertilizer nozzle (7), a motor (8) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the second connecting pipe (5), the output shaft end of the motor (8) is connected to the output shaft end of the motor (8) A threaded rod (9) is fixedly connected, the threaded rod (9) passes through the upper surface of the second connecting tube (5), the threaded rod (9) and the inner wall of the second connecting tube (5) are rotatably connected via a bearing, the outer wall of the threaded rod (9) is threadedly connected with a nut rod (10), the lower surface of the nut rod (10) is fixedly connected with a conical plug (11), the inner wall of the second connecting tube (5) is fixedly connected with a conical groove (12), the outer wall of the nut rod (10) is fixedly connected with two limit blocks (13), the inner wall of the second connecting tube (5) is fixedly connected with two limit grooves (14), and the outer wall of the limit block (13) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the limit groove (14).

2. The blueberry planting and fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two connecting shafts (15) are provided on the lower surface of the bottom plate (1), and rollers (16) are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting shafts (15).

3. The blueberry planting and fertilizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the connecting shaft (15) is rotatably connected to two bearing plates (17) via bearings, and the upper surface of the bearing plate (17) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bottom plate (1).

4. The blueberry planting and fertilizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two mounting plates (18) are welded to the front surface of the bottom plate (1), and the mounting plates (18) are fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the fertilization pipe (6).

5. The blueberry planting and fertilizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the roller (16) is evenly bonded with anti-slip protrusions (19).

6. The blueberry planting and fertilizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A handle (20) is welded to the rear surface of the water tank (2).

7. The blueberry planting and fertilizing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The right surface of the water tank (2) is provided with an observation window (21).

8. The blueberry planting and fertilizing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: An operation panel (22) is installed on the rear surface of the water tank (2).

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