Module component combined actinidia arguta cultivation planting frame

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of planting frames, and particularly relates to a module component combined actinidia arguta cultivation planting frame which comprises a connecting rod and a planting frame body connected with the two ends of the connecting rod, the planting frame body comprises an upper plate body, the top face of the upper plate body is connected with a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is connected with the connecting rod through a bolt. The upper plate body is connected with the lower plate body through a plurality of adjusting rods, a connecting base is installed at the bottom of the lower plate body and rotationally connected with the top ends of supporting legs through pin shafts, a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom ends of the supporting legs, a ground rod is inserted in the bottom plate and comprises an outer sleeve, a nut is arranged on the inner side of the outer sleeve, and the nut is in threaded connection with an inner rod body. A spiral plate is arranged on the bottom side of the inner rod body. The upper plate body with the adjustable height and angle is supported by the adjusting rod, so that the device can adapt to different terrains and foundation settlement conditions, and structural deformation and damage are avoided; and the ground rod can be inserted firstly and then screwed for anchoring, so that the mounting efficiency is improved on the premise of ensuring the anchoring effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of planting racks, and particularly relates to a modular component combined kiwifruit actinidia arguta cultivation planting rack. Background Art

[0002] In the field of kiwifruit actinidia arguta cultivation, as a key facility for supporting the growth of plants, the rationality and stability of the planting rack directly affect the yield and quality of kiwifruit. Traditional kiwifruit planting racks mostly adopt fixed - structure designs, such as single - column or cross - beam types. These designs can play a certain role on flat land with good geological conditions, but they face many challenges in practical applications.

[0003] Firstly, the diversity of geological conditions poses higher requirements for the stability of the planting rack. Geological conditions vary significantly in different regions, and factors such as soil softness, humidity, and drainage may affect the stability of the planting rack. Traditional fixed - type planting racks often struggle to maintain stability in areas with complex geological conditions, such as regions with loose soil, prone to collapse, or severe foundation settlement. They are likely to tilt, deform, or even collapse, which has an adverse impact on the growth of kiwifruit.

[0004] Secondly, there are many inconveniences in the installation and adjustment of traditional planting racks. Due to their complex and mostly integral designs, the transportation, installation, and disassembly processes are cumbersome, requiring a large amount of labor and time costs. In addition, with the growth of kiwifruit plants and changes in factors such as foundation settlement, the height and angle of the planting rack may need to be adjusted. However, traditional planting racks often lack a flexible adjustment mechanism and are difficult to meet this requirement, resulting in a significant reduction in the planting effect. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] Aiming at the above problems, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a modular component combined kiwifruit actinidia arguta cultivation planting rack, which solves the problems that traditional kiwifruit planting racks are mostly fixed structures and difficult to adapt to complex and changeable soil conditions and foundation settlement problems, easily leading to deformation or even damage of the planting rack, affecting the growth and yield of kiwifruit, and the installation and adjustment processes of traditional planting racks are cumbersome, which is not conducive to rapid deployment and maintenance.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present utility model is as follows: A modular component combined kiwifruit cultivation and planting frame, including a connecting rod and planting frame main bodies connected to both ends of the connecting rod. The planting frame main body includes an upper plate body, and a connecting plate is connected to the top surface of the upper plate body. The connecting plate is connected to the connecting rod by bolts. The upper plate body is connected to a lower plate body through a plurality of adjusting rods. The adjusting rod includes an upper spherical hinge, and the upper spherical hinge is installed at the bottom of the upper plate body. The sphere in the upper spherical hinge is connected to a screw rod, and the screw rod is threadedly connected to an internally threaded sleeve. The internally threaded sleeve is connected to the sphere in the lower spherical hinge, and the lower spherical hinge is installed on the lower plate body. A connecting seat is installed at the bottom of the lower plate body. The connecting seat is rotationally connected to the top end of a support leg through a pin shaft. A bottom plate is provided at the bottom end of the support leg, and a ground rod is inserted into the bottom plate. The ground rod includes an outer sleeve, a nut is provided inside the outer sleeve, the nut is threadedly connected to an inner rod body, and a spiral plate is provided at the bottom side of the inner rod body.

[0007] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The upper plate body with adjustable height and angle supported by the adjusting rods can adapt to different terrains and foundation settlement conditions, avoiding structural deformation and damage; the ground rod can be inserted first and then screwed for anchoring, improving the installation efficiency on the premise of ensuring the anchoring effect.

[0008] In order to stably support the upper plate body by using the adjusting rods;

[0009] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: The number of the adjusting rods is three, the lower plate body is an equilateral triangular plate structure, and the three adjusting rods are respectively installed at three corners on the top surface of the lower plate body.

[0010] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the three adjusting rods can provide stable support for the upper plate body, and the height and angle of the upper plate body can be quickly adjusted by changing the length of the adjusting rods.

[0011] In order to stably and effectively adjust the length of the adjusting rods;

[0012] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: The extension lines of the axes of the screw rod and the internally threaded sleeve both pass through the centers of the spheres in the upper spherical hinge and the lower spherical hinge.

[0013] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that by rotating one of the screw rod and the internally threaded sleeve, the length of the adjusting rod can be stably and effectively adjusted.

[0014] In order to ensure the stability of the support of the support leg;

[0015] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: The number of the connecting seats is three, and they are respectively installed at three corners on the bottom surface of the lower plate body. The connecting seat includes a side plate, a pin shaft for rotationally connecting the support leg is provided on the side plate, and a limiting plate is connected to one side of the side plate.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this improvement are as follows: The limiting plate can support the supporting feet and limit the maximum unfolding angle of the supporting feet, so that the supporting feet can stably support the overall planting frame body.

[0017] To ensure the fixing effect of the ground rod on the supporting feet;

[0018] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: The top end of the outer sleeve is connected with an end plate.

[0019] The beneficial effects of this improvement are as follows: The ground rod can stably press and fix the supporting feet on the ground through the end plate.

[0020] To achieve the rapid and efficient installation of the ground rod;

[0021] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: The outer sleeve is of a circular tube structure, and the bottom end of the inner rod body is of a conical structure.

[0022] The beneficial effects of this improvement are as follows: The ground rod can be first inserted into the hole drilled in the ground, and then by screwing the inner rod body, the outer sleeve received inside the inner rod body rotates and moves downward, so that the ground rod can be quickly and firmly anchored deep in the soil.

[0023] To screw the inner rod body with less effort;

[0024] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: The top end of the inner rod body is connected with a hexagonal prism.

[0025] The beneficial effects of this improvement are as follows: The operator can use tools such as a wrench to rotate the inner rod body with less effort.

[0026] The parts not involved in this device are the same as the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is the front view of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 It is the structural schematic diagram of the planting frame body in the present utility model Figure 1 ;

[0029] Figure 3 It is the structural schematic diagram of the planting frame body in the present utility model Figure 2 ;

[0030] Figure 4 It is the cross-sectional view structure diagram of the ground rod in the present utility model;

[0031] In the figure: 1. Main body of the planting rack; 2. Bolt; 3. Connecting rod; 4. Ground rod; 41. Outer sleeve; 42. End plate; 43. Nut; 44. Inner rod body; 45. Hexagonal prism; 46. Spiral plate; 5. Upper plate body; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Adjusting rod; 71. Upper spherical hinge; 72. Lower spherical hinge; 73. Screw rod; 74. Inner threaded sleeve; 8. Lower plate body; 9. Connecting seat; 91. Side plate; 92. Limiting plate; 10. Support foot; 11. Bottom plate. Detailed implementation mode

[0032] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not have any restrictive effect on the protection scope of the present invention.

[0033] Embodiment 1:

[0034] As Figure 1—4 shows: a modular component combined type soft-fruited kiwifruit cultivation and planting frame, comprising a connecting rod 3 and a planting frame body 1 connected at both ends of the connecting rod 3, the planting frame body 1 comprising an upper plate body 5, the top surface of the upper plate body 5 is connected with a connecting plate 6, the connecting plate 6 is connected to the connecting rod 3 by a bolt 2, the upper plate body 5 is connected to a lower plate body 8 by a plurality of adjusting rods 7, the adjusting rods 7 comprise an upper ball joint 71, the upper ball joint 71 is mounted on the bottom of the upper plate body 5, the ball in the upper ball joint 71 is connected with a screw 73, the screw 73 is threadedly connected to an internal threaded sleeve 74, the internal threaded sleeve 74 is connected to the ball in the lower ball joint 72, the lower ball joint 72 is mounted on the lower plate body 8, and the bottom of the lower plate body 8 is mounted with a connecting rod The bottom end of the supporting foot 10 is provided with a bottom plate 11, and a ground rod 4 is inserted in the bottom plate 11. The ground rod 4 includes an outer sleeve 41, and a nut 43 is provided on the inner side of the outer sleeve 41. The nut 43 is threadedly connected with an inner rod body 44, and a spiral plate 46 is provided on the bottom side of the inner rod body 44. The upper plate body 5 with adjustable height and angle supported by the adjusting rod 7 can adapt to different terrains and foundation settlement conditions to avoid structural deformation and damage; the ground rod 4 can be inserted first and then screwed for anchoring, which improves the installation efficiency while ensuring the anchoring effect. The number of the adjusting rods 7 is three, and the lower plate body 8 is an equilateral triangle plate structure. The three adjusting rods 7 are The section rods 7 are respectively installed at the three corners of the top surface of the lower plate body 8. The three adjusting rods 7 can provide stable support for the upper plate body 5, and the height and angle of the upper plate body 5 can be quickly adjusted by changing the length of the adjusting rods 7. The extension lines of the axes of the screw rod 73 and the internal threaded sleeve 74 all pass through the center of the spheres in the upper ball joint 71 and the lower ball joint 72. By rotating one of the screw rods 73 and the internal threaded sleeve 74, the length of the adjusting rod 7 can be stably and effectively adjusted. The number of the connecting seats 9 is three, and they are respectively installed at the three corners of the bottom surface of the lower plate body 8. The connecting seat 9 includes a side plate 91, and the side plate 91 is provided with a pin shaft rotatably connected to the supporting foot 10. One side of the side plate 91 is connected to a limiting plate 92. The plate 92 can support the supporting foot 10 and limit the maximum expansion angle of the supporting foot 10, so that the supporting foot 10 can stably support the planting rack body 1 as a whole. The top end of the outer sleeve 41 is connected to the end plate 42, and the ground rod 4 can stably press the supporting foot 10 on the ground through the end plate 42. The outer sleeve 41 is a circular tube structure, and the bottom end of the inner rod body 44 is a conical structure. The ground rod 4 can first be inserted into a hole drilled on the ground, and then the outer sleeve 41 received on the inner side of the inner rod body 44 is rotated and moved downward by twisting the inner rod body 44, so that the ground rod 4 can be quickly and firmly anchored deep in the soil. The top end of the inner rod body 44 is connected to a hexagonal prism 45, and the operator can use a wrench or other tools to turn the inner rod body 44 with ease.

[0035] The working principle of this technical solution is as follows: Rotate and unfold the support feet 10 so that the support feet 10 are limited and supported by the limit plate 92. Drill a through hole into the ground at the position of the through hole opened on the bottom plate 11. The depth of the through hole is slightly greater than the length of the outer sleeve 41. Then insert the ground rod 4 into the through holes on the bottom plate 11 and the ground. At this time, the lower end of the inner rod body 44 is not lower than the bottom end of the outer sleeve 41. After the end plate 42 is in contact with the bottom plate 11, rotate the hexagonal prism 45 to generate a screw pair movement between the inner rod body 44 and the nut 43, so that the spiral plate 46 rotates and moves downward into the soil layer, and the ground rod 4 quickly and firmly fixes the planting frame main body 1 on the ground; Use bolts 2 to connect and fix the connecting rod 3 between two adjacent planting frame main bodies 1. The connecting rod 3 is used to support the branches and leaves of Actinidia arguta; When the ground where an individual planting frame main body 1 is located subsides, the operator operates the planting frame main body 1 at the corresponding position, rotates the screw rod 73 or the internal thread sleeve 74 to generate a screw pair movement between the screw rod 73 and the internal thread sleeve 74, thereby changing the length of the adjusting rod 7. By changing the lengths of the three adjusting rods 7, the angle and height of the upper plate body 5 are adjusted to ensure the supporting effect of the upper plate body 5 on the connecting rod 3.

[0036] It should be noted that in this article, the term "including", "comprising" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0037] Specific examples are used in this article to elaborate on the principle and implementation mode of the present invention. The description of the above examples is only used to help understand the method and its core idea of the present invention. The above is only the preferred implementation mode of the present invention. It should be pointed out that due to the limitation of literal expression, there are objectively infinite specific structures. For those of ordinary skill in the art in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements, modifications or changes can be made, or the above technical features can be combined in an appropriate manner; These improvements, modifications, changes or combinations, or directly applying the concept and technical solution of the invention to other occasions without improvement, shall all be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A modular component combined type Actinidia arguta cultivation and planting frame, characterized in that: The invention relates to a planting frame body (1) comprising a connecting rod (3) and two ends of the connecting rod (3), wherein the planting frame body (1) comprises an upper plate body (5), the top surface of the upper plate body (5) is connected to a connecting plate (6), the connecting plate (6) is connected to the connecting rod (3) via a bolt (2), the upper plate body (5) is connected to a lower plate body (8) via a plurality of adjustment rods (7), the adjustment rods (7) comprise an upper ball joint (71), the upper ball joint (71) is mounted on the bottom of the upper plate body (5), the ball in the upper ball joint (71) is connected to a screw rod (73), the screw rod (73) is threadedly connected to an internally threaded sleeve (74), the internally threaded sleeve (74) is threadedly connected to the upper plate body (5), and the internally threaded sleeve (74) is threadedly connected to the upper plate body (5). The threaded sleeve (74) is connected to the ball in the lower ball joint (72), and the lower ball joint (72) is installed on the lower plate body (8). A connecting seat (9) is installed at the bottom of the lower plate body (8), and the connecting seat (9) is rotatably connected to the top of the supporting foot (10) through a pin shaft. The bottom end of the supporting foot (10) is provided with a bottom plate (11), and a ground rod (4) is inserted in the bottom plate (11). The ground rod (4) includes an outer sleeve (41), and a nut (43) is provided on the inner side of the outer sleeve (41). The nut (43) is threadedly connected to the inner rod body (44), and a spiral plate (46) is provided on the bottom side of the inner rod body (44).

2. The modular component combined type Actinidia arguta cultivation and planting frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the adjusting rods (7) is three, the lower plate body (8) is an equilateral triangular plate structure, and the three adjusting rods (7) are respectively installed at the three corners of the top surface of the lower plate body (8).

3. The modular component combined type Actinidia arguta cultivation and planting frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extended lines of the axes of the screw rod (73) and the internal threaded sleeve (74) pass through the centers of the spheres in the upper ball joint (71) and the lower ball joint (72).

4. The modular component combined type Actinidia arguta cultivation and planting frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the connecting seats (9) is three, and they are respectively installed at three corners of the bottom surface of the lower plate body (8). The connecting seat (9) comprises a side plate (91), and a pin shaft rotatably connected to the supporting foot (10) is provided on the side plate (91). One side of the side plate (91) is connected to a limiting plate (92).

5. The modular component combined type Actinidia arguta cultivation and planting frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the outer sleeve (41) is connected to an end plate (42).

6. The modular component combined type Actinidia arguta cultivation and planting frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer sleeve (41) is a circular tube structure, and the bottom end of the inner rod body (44) is a conical structure.

7. The modular component combined type Actinidia arguta cultivation and planting frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the inner rod body (44) is connected to a hexagonal column (45).

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