Energy-saving forestry irrigation equipment
By designing an energy-saving forestry irrigation equipment with arc tubes and sprinklers, combined with a motor-driven bevel gear system and a mobile block structure, the problems of low manual irrigation efficiency and waste of water resources are solved, and efficient and energy-saving forestry irrigation effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422275304.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-18
AI Technical Summary
When existing energy-saving forestry irrigation equipment irrigates large areas of trees, manual watering efficiency is low, which can easily lead to inadequate watering and requires a lot of manpower and waste water resources.
An energy-saving forestry irrigation equipment including arc tubes and sprinklers is designed. Through a motor-driven bevel gear system and a mobile block structure, the arc tubes are realized with a 360° surround watering, and a moving mechanism is equipped to facilitate the movement of the equipment between the woods.
It has achieved no blind spots and 360° surrounding watering, ensuring the uniform distribution of water volume, avoiding waste of water, saving manpower and water energy, and improving irrigation efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223008101U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry irrigation, in particular to an energy-saving forestry irrigation device. Background Technique
[0002] Forestry refers to protecting the ecological environment and maintaining ecological balance, cultivating and protecting forests to obtain timber and other forest products, and utilizing the natural characteristics of forest trees to play a protective role. It is an important part of the national economy. In the ecosystem of humans and the biosphere, through advanced scientific and technological means and management methods, forestry is engaged in cultivating, protecting, and utilizing forest resources, giving full play to the multiple benefits of forests, and being able to continuously manage forest resources to promote the coordinated development of population, economy, society, environment, and resources. It is a basic industry and social welfare cause. At present, the energy-saving forestry irrigation devices on the market are composed of structures such as water pumps, conveying water pipes, and sprinkler heads. Some energy-saving forestry irrigation devices need to irrigate a large area of trees in forestry planting. However, the existing irrigation devices are watered manually. It is necessary to manually pull the water pipe to irrigate in the forestry park, which will cause incomplete watering, time-consuming and laborious, and low efficiency. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides an energy-saving forestry irrigation device, aiming to improve the problem of incomplete manual watering.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: An energy-saving forestry irrigation device, including a base, a housing is arranged on the side wall of the base, a motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a second bevel gear is meshed with the outer wall of the first bevel gear, one end of the second bevel gear penetrates through the housing and is fixedly connected with a bidirectional lead screw, moving blocks are threadedly connected to both ends of the middle part of the bidirectional lead screw, a slider is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving block, the bottom end of the slider is slidably connected to a slide rail, the bottom end of the slide rail is fixedly connected to one side of the base, a partition board is arranged inside the moving block, an L-shaped water pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving block, one end of the L-shaped water pipe is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped pipe, and a sprinkler head is arranged on the side wall of the arc-shaped pipe.
[0005] Preferably, a push handle is fixedly connected to the other side of the base, and a water tank is arranged at one end of the middle part of the base.
[0006] Preferably, buckles are arranged on both sides of the top end of the outer wall of the water tank.
[0007] Preferably, a cover plate is arranged on the top end of the water tank, a water inlet pipe is arranged at one end of the upper surface of the cover plate, and hooks are fixedly connected to both side walls of the cover plate.
[0008] Preferably, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the water tank, one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump, and a water delivery hose is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump.
[0009] Preferably, one end of the water delivery hose is fixedly connected with a water distribution hose, water pipes are fixedly connected to the outer walls of both ends of the water distribution hose, and one end of the water pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the moving block.
[0010] Preferably, a moving mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base.
[0011] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a fixing plate, a wheel brake is arranged at one end of the fixing plate, and wheels are arranged at the bottom end of the fixing plate.
[0012] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. In the utility model, the arc-shaped pipe and the nozzle can achieve the effect of watering trees without dead angles, solve the problem of incomplete manual watering, and the 360° circumferential watering can ensure the amount of water for watering and avoid the waste of water energy. It not only avoids the problem of poor manual watering effect, but also solves the waste of water resources caused by manual watering, saves water energy and also saves manpower.
[0014] 2. In the utility model, the moving mechanism can achieve the effect of moving the equipment, solve the problem of inconvenient movement during irrigation, is not only convenient to move among the woods, but also convenient for personnel to irrigate, reduces the use and waste of manpower, increases the work efficiency, makes the operation more convenient, and increases the practicability of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the energy-saving forestry irrigation equipment proposed by the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the arc-shaped pipe of the energy-saving forestry irrigation equipment proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the wheels of the energy-saving forestry irrigation equipment proposed by the utility model.
[0018] Legend Explanation:
[0019] 1. Base; 2. Push handle; 3. Water inlet pipe; 4. Cover plate; 5. Buckle; 6. Water tank; 7. Connecting pipe; 8. Water pump; 9. Water delivery hose; 10. Water distribution hose; 11. Water pipe; 12. Outer shell; 13. Moving block; 14. Arc-shaped pipe; 15. Motor; 16. First bevel gear; 17. Second bevel gear; 18. Bi-directional lead screw; 19. Slide block; 20. Slide rail; 21. L-shaped water pipe; 22. Sprinkler head; 23. Fixed plate; 24. Wheel brake; 25. Wheel. Detailed implementation manner
[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0021] Referring to Figure 1 - Figure 2 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: an energy-saving forestry irrigation device, including a base 1, a side wall of the base 1 is provided with an outer shell 12, an inner wall of the outer shell 12 is fixedly connected with a motor 15, an output end of the motor 15 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 16, an outer wall of the first bevel gear 16 is meshed and connected with a second bevel gear 17, one end of the second bevel gear 17 penetrates through the outer shell 12 and is fixedly connected with a bi-directional lead screw 18, both ends of the middle part of the bi-directional lead screw 18 are threadedly connected with a moving block 13, a bottom end of the moving block 13 is fixedly connected with a slide block 19, a bottom end of the slide block 19 is slidably connected with a slide rail 20, a bottom end of the slide rail 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the base 1, a partition plate is arranged inside the moving block 13, a side wall of the moving block 13 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped water pipe 21, one end of the L-shaped water pipe 21 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped pipe 14, and a sprinkler head 22 is arranged on a side wall of the arc-shaped pipe 14.
[0022] Specifically, when the staff uses the machine, it is necessary to irrigate the trees. It is driven by starting the motor 15 located inside the housing 12. The output end of the motor 15 is connected to the first bevel gear 16. Driven by the motor 15, the first bevel gear 16 rotates. The rotation of the first bevel gear 16 drives the second bevel gear 17 to rotate. One end of the second bevel gear 17 is connected to the bidirectional lead screw 18. The rotation of the second bevel gear 17 drives the bidirectional lead screw 18 to rotate. The rotation of the bidirectional lead screw 18 will drive the two moving blocks 13 to move left and right reciprocally. The bottom ends of the two moving blocks 13 are fixed with limit blocks. Driven by the motor 15, the rotation of the bidirectional lead screw 18 drives the moving blocks 13 to slide left and right on the limit blocks to perform reciprocating motion. A partition plate is provided at the front end of the moving block 13 that is threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw 18. The moving block 13 can be divided into two regions by the partition plate. There is a cavity inside the front end of the moving block 13, and the rear end is a solid body threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw 18. The side walls of the two moving blocks 13 are both connected with L-shaped water pipes 21. The L-shaped water pipes 21 are hollow pipes made of aluminum alloy material, which can support the weight and conduct water. The L-shaped water pipes 21 can send water into the two arc-shaped pipes 14, and then send the water into the nozzles 22 through the arc-shaped pipes 14 for spraying. When approaching the trees, the moving blocks 13 slide to both sides, so that the opening amplitude of the arc-shaped pipes 14 can place the trees between the two arc-shaped pipes 14. Then, driven by the motor 15, the moving blocks 13 slide towards the middle, causing the arc-shaped pipes 14 to close and thus surround the trees, allowing the nozzles 22 to perform dead-angle-free irrigation. Through the arc-shaped pipes 14 and the nozzles 22, the effect of dead-angle-free irrigation of the trees can be achieved, solving the problem of incomplete manual irrigation. The 360° surrounding irrigation can ensure the amount of irrigation water and avoid waste. It not only avoids the problem of poor manual irrigation effect, but also solves the waste of water resources caused by manual irrigation, saving water energy and manpower at the same time.
[0023] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 3 On the other side of the base 1, a push handle 2 is fixedly connected. One end of the middle part of the base 1 is provided with a water tank 6. On both sides of the top end of the outer wall of the water tank 6, there are buckles 5. The top end of the water tank 6 is provided with a cover plate 4. One end of the upper surface of the cover plate 4 is provided with a water inlet pipe 3. Hooks are fixedly connected to both side walls of the cover plate 4. The bottom end of the outer wall of the water tank 6 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 7. One end of the connecting pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the input end of a water pump 8. The output end of the water pump 8 is fixedly connected with a water delivery hose 9. One end of the water delivery hose 9 is fixedly connected with a water distribution hose 10. Water pipes 11 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of both ends of the water distribution hose 10. One end of the water pipe 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the moving block 13. The bottom end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a moving mechanism. The moving mechanism includes a fixing plate 23. One end of the fixing plate 23 is provided with a wheel brake 24. Wheels 25 are provided at the bottom end of the fixing plate 23.
[0024] Specifically, the staff can perform more convenient forestry irrigation through the moving mechanism. The moving mechanism includes a fixed plate 23, a wheel brake 24, and wheels 25. There are four moving mechanisms. The fixed plate 23 is installed at the bottom end of the base 1. One end of the fixed plate 23 is installed with the wheel brake 24, and the bottom end of the fixed plate 23 is installed with the wheels 25. The entire device can be moved through the wheels 25. The device is relatively small in size and is easier to move in the woods. When irrigation is required, the wheel brake 24 can be stepped on to fix the wheels 25 to prevent the device from moving. The device can be pushed forward through the push handle 2 on one side of the base 1, which is convenient for irrigation. The upper surface of the base 1 is installed with a water tank 6, which can store water to avoid pulling another water pipe for irrigation. The water tank 6 can be connected to the water filling pipe through the water inlet pipe 3 on the water tank 6. The water tank 6 is filled before irrigation. The water tank 6 can fix the cover plate 4 through the buckle 5 and the hook to prevent water leakage during movement. The bottom end of the water tank 6 is connected to the connecting pipe 7. Through the connecting pipe 7, the water tank 6 can be connected to the input end of the water pump 8. When it is necessary to water the trees, the water pump 8 is started. Water is pumped from the input end of the water pump 8 and transported from the output end into the water delivery hose 9. Then, the water is sent into the water distribution hose 10 through the water delivery hose 9. The water is sent into the front cavity of the moving block 13 through the water pipes 11 connected to both ends of the water distribution hose 10. The moving mechanism can achieve the effect of moving the device, solve the problem of inconvenient movement during irrigation, not only facilitate movement in the woods, but also facilitate personnel for irrigation, reduce the use and waste of manpower, increase work efficiency, make the operation more convenient, and increase the practicality of the device.
[0025] Working principle: When the staff uses the machine and needs to irrigate the trees, it is driven by starting the motor 15 located inside the housing 12. The output end of the motor 15 is connected to the first bevel gear 16. Driven by the motor 15, the first bevel gear 16 rotates. The rotation of the first bevel gear 16 drives the second bevel gear 17 to rotate. One end of the second bevel gear 17 is connected to the bidirectional lead screw 18. The rotation of the second bevel gear 17 drives the bidirectional lead screw 18 to rotate. The rotation of the bidirectional lead screw 18 drives the two moving blocks 13 to move left and right reciprocally. The bottom ends of the two moving blocks 13 are fixed with limit blocks. Driven by the motor 15, the rotation of the bidirectional lead screw 18 drives the moving blocks 13 to slide left and right on the limit blocks to make reciprocating movements. A partition plate is provided at the front end of the moving block 13 threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw 18. The moving block 13 can be divided into two regions by the partition plate. There is a cavity inside the front end of the moving block 13, and the rear end is a solid body threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw 18. The side walls of the two moving blocks 13 are both connected with L-shaped water pipes 21. The L-shaped water pipes 21 are hollow pipes made of aluminum alloy material, which can support the weight and conduct water. The L-shaped water pipes 21 can send water into the two arc-shaped pipes 14, and then send the water into the nozzles 22 through the arc-shaped pipes 14 for spraying. When approaching the trees, the moving blocks 13 slide to both sides, so that the opening amplitude of the arc-shaped pipes 14 can place the trees between the two arc-shaped pipes 14. Then, driven by the motor 15, the moving blocks 13 slide towards the middle, so that the arc-shaped pipes 14 close and surround the trees, allowing the nozzles 22 to irrigate without dead angles.
[0026] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. Energy-saving forestry irrigation equipment, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The side wall of the base (1) is provided with a shell (12), the inner wall of the shell (12) is fixedly connected to a motor (15), the output end of the motor (15) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (16), the outer wall of the first bevel gear (16) is meshingly connected to a second bevel gear (17), one end of the second bevel gear (17) passes through the shell (12) and is fixedly connected to a bidirectional screw rod (18), both ends of the middle part of the bidirectional screw rod (18) are threadedly connected to a moving block (13), the bottom end of the moving block (13) is fixedly connected to a slider (19), the bottom end of the slider (19) is slidably connected to a slide rail (20), the bottom end of the slide rail (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the base (1), a partition plate is provided inside the moving block (13), the side wall of the moving block (13) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped water pipe (21), one end of the L-shaped water pipe (21) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped pipe (14), and a nozzle (22) is provided on the side wall of the arc-shaped pipe (14).
2. The energy-saving forestry irrigation equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A push handle (2) is fixedly connected to the other side of the base (1), and a water tank (6) is provided at one end of the middle portion of the base (1).
3. The energy-saving forestry irrigation equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Buckles (5) are provided on both sides of the top end of the outer wall of the water tank (6).
4. The energy-saving forestry irrigation equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A cover plate (4) is provided at the top of the water tank (6), a water inlet pipe (3) is provided at one end of the upper surface of the cover plate (4), and hooks are fixedly connected to both side walls of the cover plate (4).
5. The energy-saving forestry irrigation equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A connecting pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the water tank (6), one end of the connecting pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the input end of a water pump (8), and a water delivery hose (9) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump (8).
6. The energy-saving forestry irrigation equipment according to claim 5 is characterized in that: One end of the water delivery hose (9) is fixedly connected to a water distribution hose (10), and both ends of the outer wall of the water distribution hose (10) are fixedly connected to water pipes (11), and one end of the water pipe (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the moving block (13).
7. The energy-saving forestry irrigation equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a moving mechanism.
8. The energy-saving forestry irrigation equipment according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The moving mechanism comprises a fixed plate (23), one end of the fixed plate (23) is provided with a wheel brake (24), and the bottom end of the fixed plate (23) is provided with a wheel (25).