Children urine collecting device
By designing a children's urine collection device, and using a liquid level monitor and solenoid valve to achieve automatic urine collection and transfer, the problem of manual operation in the existing technology increases workload and sample contamination is solved, and automated collection and real-time monitoring is realized, ensuring the safety of samples and the accuracy of detection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421823811.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing methods for urine collection in children require manual urine transfer, increasing nurse workload and may lead to contamination or loss of samples, lacking devices for automatic collection and real-time monitoring.
A children's urine collection device is designed, including a urine collector, a urine collection bag, a sample test tube and a controller. The liquid level is monitored using the first and second liquid level monitors, and automatic urine collection and transfer is realized through a solenoid valve. An alarm and timing unit are installed on the controller to remind the doctor to take samples and send them for examination in a timely manner.
Automatic collection and transfer of urine samples is realized, reducing the workload of nurses, avoiding sample contamination and loss, and ensuring the timely processing and detection accuracy of urine samples through real-time monitoring and reminding functions.
Smart Images

Figure CN223009166U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a children's urine collection device. Background Art
[0002] At present, disposable urine collection bags are commonly used for children's urine collection. However, this method requires manual transfer of urine into a sample test tube, increasing the workload of nurses and potentially leading to sample contamination or loss. The prior art lacks a device that can automatically collect urine samples and conduct real-time monitoring. Therefore, there is a need in the art for a children's urine collection device that can automatically collect and transfer urine samples. Summary of the Invention
[0003] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a children's urine collection device that can automatically collect and transfer urine samples.
[0004] The utility model provides a children's urine collection device, comprising: a urine collector, a urine collection bag, a sample test tube, and a controller; the urine collector is attached to the urethral orifice of a child, and the urine collector, the urine collection bag, and the sample test tube are sequentially connected through a diversion tube; wherein, the urine collection bag is connected with a first liquid level monitor, the sample test tube is connected with a second liquid level monitor, an electromagnetic valve is connected to the diversion tube between the urine collection bag and the sample test tube, the first liquid level monitor and the second liquid level monitor are in signal connection with the controller, and the controller is controllably connected to the electromagnetic valve.
[0005] Further, both the first liquid level monitor and the second liquid level monitor are implanted liquid level sensors, the first liquid level monitor is placed in the urine collection bag, and the second liquid level monitor is placed in the sample test tube.
[0006] Further, both the first liquid level monitor and the second liquid level monitor are image collectors, both the urine collection bag and the sample test tube are made of transparent materials, the first liquid level monitor is attached to the side wall of the urine collection bag, and the second liquid level monitor is attached to the side wall of the sample test tube.
[0007] Further, the image collector comprises a suction cup and a camera, and the camera is detachably connected to the side wall of the urine collection bag or the sample test tube through the suction cup.
[0008] Further, a first air outlet is connected to the upper side of the urine collection bag.
[0009] Further, the diversion tube is detachably connected to the sample test tube through a piston.
[0010] Further, the piston is provided with a second air outlet.
[0011] Further, a timing unit is provided on the controller.
[0012] Further, an alarm unit is provided on the controller.
[0013] Further, an annular adhesive tape is provided at the position where the urine collector is attached to the skin.
[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The utility model uses the first liquid level monitor to monitor the liquid level in the urine collection bag, and the second liquid level monitor to monitor the liquid level in the sample test tube. When the liquid level in the urine collection bag reaches the preset value, the electromagnetic valve is opened to inject the sampled urine into the sample test tube. When the liquid level in the sample test tube reaches the preset value, the electromagnetic valve is closed to complete urine collection, realizing the function of automatically collecting and transferring urine samples.
[0016] 2. The utility model installs an alarm unit on the controller to realize the function of reminding the doctor that urine collection has been completed. At the same time, a timing device is installed, which can remind the doctor to take away the urine sample within a preset time after urine collection and send it for inspection in time.
[0017] 3. In the utility model, the first liquid level monitor and the second liquid level monitor play a role in monitoring the liquid level, and an implantable liquid level sensor can be used. This kind of sensor has high accuracy and is convenient to operate. However, the implantable liquid level sensor is easily contaminated by urine and is not convenient for repeated use. Therefore, in the utility model, the first liquid level monitor and the second liquid level monitor can also use an image collector, which relies on the image recognition function in the controller to distinguish the real-time images collected by the image collector to realize the function of monitoring the liquid level. The image collector in this solution does not need to contact with urine, can realize detachable connection with the urine collection bag and the sample test tube, and has the advantage of convenient repeated use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a children's urine collection device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a urine collector of a children's urine collection device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 Structural schematic diagram of a children's urine collection device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 Structural schematic diagram of a liquid level camera of a children's urine collection device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 Structural schematic diagram of a sample test tube of a children's urine collection device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0024] The labels in the drawings are:
[0025] 1: Urine collector; 11: Tape; 2: Urine collection bag; 21: First air outlet; 3: Sample test tube; 31: Piston; 32: Second air outlet; 4: Controller; 41: Timing unit; 42: Alarm unit; 5: Solenoid valve; 6: Diversion tube; 7: First liquid level monitor; 71: Suction cup; 72: Camera; 8: Second liquid level monitor. Specific embodiments
[0026] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
[0028] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the said features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless specifically defined otherwise. In addition, the terms "mounted", "connected" and "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0029] As Figure 1 shown, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a children's urine collection device, comprising: a urine collector 1, a urine collection bag 2, a sample test tube 3 and a controller 4; the urine collector 1 is attached to the urethral orifice of a child, and the urine collector 1, the urine collection bag 2 and the sample test tube 3 are sequentially connected and communicated through a diversion tube 6; wherein, the urine collection bag 2 is connected with a first liquid level monitor 7, the sample test tube 3 is connected with a second liquid level monitor 8, a solenoid valve 5 is connected to the diversion tube 6 between the urine collection bag 2 and the sample test tube 3, the first liquid level monitor 7 and the second liquid level monitor 8 are in signal connection with the controller 4, and the controller 4 is in control connection with the solenoid valve 5. The present utility model monitors the liquid level in the urine collection bag 2 by using the first liquid level monitor 7 and monitors the liquid level in the sample test tube 3 by using the second liquid level monitor 8. When it is detected that the liquid level in the urine collection bag 2 reaches a preset value, the solenoid valve 5 is opened to inject the sampled urine into the sample test tube 3. When the liquid level in the sample test tube 3 reaches the preset value, the solenoid valve 5 is closed to complete urine collection, realizing the function of automatically collecting and transferring urine samples. For example, it can be preset that when the liquid level in the urine collection bag 2 reaches 10 ml, the solenoid valve 5 is opened to inject the sampled urine into the sample test tube 3, and when the liquid level in the sample test tube 3 reaches 5 ml, the solenoid valve 5 is closed to finish sampling. The numerical value of the liquid level here can be preset in the controller 4 according to actual needs, and the urine collection bag 2 and the sample test tube 3 can also be replaced with different capacities according to the actual sampling volume. In another embodiment, the present utility model can also be used for monitoring the urine volume of children. For example, when the liquid level in the urine collection bag 2 is 93 ml after sampling, plus the 5 ml of the sampled urine, the controller 4 can calculate that the urine volume of the child this time is 98 ml. Then, according to the fact that the density of urine is generally slightly greater than 1 g / ml, it can be concluded that the mass of the urine this time is about 98 g, and the detection result can be displayed by means of printing a report or screen display, etc.
[0030] In one aspect of the embodiment of the present utility model, the controller 4 is provided with an alarm unit 42, and the alarm unit 42 can adopt a warning light or a buzzer alarm. When the first liquid level monitor 7 detects urine in the urine collection bag 2, an alarm is issued to remind medical staff to take out the urine sample in time. After the sample test tube 3 is taken away, the controller is turned off. Further preferably, the controller 4 is provided with a timing unit 41, and the timing unit 41 can monitor the sampling time. For example, it can be set that when two hours have passed since the first liquid level monitor 7 detects urine in the urine collection bag 2 and the medical staff has not taken away the urine sample and turned off the controller, an alarm is issued. This situation can be used as a supplementary reminder scheme to avoid the urine sample being left for a long time, resulting in contamination and deterioration, which affects the accuracy of the detection.
[0031] As Figure 2 shown, in order to facilitate the connection of the urine collector 1 to the urethral orifice position of the child, the urine collector 1 has an annular adhesive tape 11 at the position where it adheres to the skin. The adhesive tape 11 plays a role in connecting and fixing to prevent the urine collector 1 from falling off. The lower side of the urine collector 1 has a gradually inclined downward slope, and the lowest point of the slope has a through hole connected to the diversion tube 6. The slope plays a role in guiding the flow, so that the urine collected by the urine collector 1 is concentrated at the lowest point and led out through the diversion tube 6. The diversion tube 6 is of a flexible tube structure and can be made of silica gel material.
[0032] In one aspect of the embodiment of the present utility model, both the first liquid level monitor 7 and the second liquid level monitor 8 are implanted liquid level sensors. The first liquid level monitor 7 is placed in the urine collection bag 2, and the second liquid level monitor 8 is placed in the sample test tube 3. The implanted liquid level sensor can monitor the change of the liquid level through the change of pressure, with high accuracy and convenient operation.
[0033] The above-mentioned implanted liquid level sensor is easily contaminated by urine and not convenient for repeated use. Therefore, as Figure 3 shown, both the first liquid level monitor 7 and the second liquid level monitor 8 are image collectors. The urine collection bag 2 and the sample test tube 3 are both made of transparent materials. The first liquid level monitor 7 is attached to the side wall of the urine collection bag 2, and the second liquid level monitor 8 is attached to the side wall of the sample test tube 3. In this embodiment, the first liquid level monitor 7 and the second liquid level monitor 8 adopt image collectors, which rely on the image recognition function in the controller 4 to distinguish the real-time images collected by the image collectors and monitor the change of the liquid level height to realize the function of monitoring the liquid level. The image collectors in this scheme do not need to contact with urine, can be detachably connected to the urine collection bag and the sample test tube, and have the advantage of being convenient for repeated use. In a specific embodiment, as Figure 4 shown, the image collector includes a suction cup 71 and a camera 72. The camera 72 is detachably connected to the side wall of the urine collection bag 2 or the sample test tube 3 through the suction cup 71.
[0034] Among them, in order to maintain the pressure balance in the urine collection bag 2 and ensure the smooth flow of urine into the urine collection bag 2, a first air outlet 21 is connected to the upper side of the urine collection bag 2, and the first air outlet 21 connects the inside and outside of the urine collection bag 2.
[0035] As Figure 5 shown, the diversion tube 6 is detachably connected to the sample test tube 3 through the piston 31, which functions to facilitate the separate loading and unloading of the sample test tube 3. Preferably, in order to maintain the pressure balance in the sample test tube 3 and ensure the smooth flow of urine into the sample test tube 3, a first air outlet 21 is provided on the piston 31, and the first air outlet 21 connects the inside and outside of the sample test tube 3.
[0036] In the present utility model, the connections between the controller 4 and the solenoid valve 5, the first liquid level monitor 7, and the second liquid level monitor 8 can be wireless or wired, and both can achieve signal transmission; as for the power supply, it can be realized through a built-in battery or an external power supply, which are all prior arts in this field and can adopt different modes according to different situations, and all should fall within the protection scope of this application.
[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A urine collection device for children, characterized in that: include: Urine collector (1), urine collection bag (2), sample test tube (3) and controller (4); The urine collector (1) is attached to the urethra of the child, and the urine collector (1), the urine collection bag (2) and the sample test tube (3) are sequentially connected via a diversion tube (6); The urine collecting bag (2) is connected to a first liquid level monitor (7), the sample test tube (3) is connected to a second liquid level monitor (8), the flow guide tube (6) between the urine collecting bag (2) and the sample test tube (3) is connected to an electromagnetic valve (5), the first liquid level monitor (7) and the second liquid level monitor (8) are connected to the controller (4) by signal, and the controller (4) controls the connection to the electromagnetic valve (5).
2. The urine collection device for children according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first liquid level monitor (7) and the second liquid level monitor (8) are both embedded liquid level sensors; the first liquid level monitor (7) is placed in the urine collection bag (2), and the second liquid level monitor (8) is placed in the sample test tube (3).
3. The urine collection device for children according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first liquid level monitor (7) and the second liquid level monitor (8) are both image collectors, the urine collecting bag (2) and the sample test tube (3) are both made of transparent materials, the first liquid level monitor (7) is attached to the side wall of the urine collecting bag (2), and the second liquid level monitor (8) is attached to the side wall of the sample test tube (3).
4. The urine collection device for children according to claim 3, characterized in that: The image collector comprises a suction cup (71) and a camera (72), and the camera (72) is detachably connected to the side wall of the urine collecting bag (2) or the sample test tube (3) via the suction cup (71).
5. The urine collection device for children according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side of the urine collecting bag (2) is connected to a first air outlet (21).
6. The urine collection device for children according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow guide tube (6) is detachably connected to the sample test tube (3) via a piston (31).
7. The urine collection device for children according to claim 6, characterized in that: The piston (31) is provided with a second air outlet (32).
8. The urine collection device for children according to claim 1, characterized in that: The controller (4) is provided with a timing unit (41).
9. The urine collection device for children according to claim 1, characterized in that: The controller (4) is provided with an alarm unit (42).
10. The urine collecting device for children according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The urine collector (1) is provided with an annular adhesive tape (11) at the position where it is attached to the skin.