Sandbag compression fixing device for femoral artery puncture in vascular surgery

Abstract

The utility model discloses a femoral artery puncture sandbag compression fixing device for vascular surgery, which particularly belongs to the field of medical instruments and comprises a fixing waistband, and an auxiliary compression mechanism is embedded in the fixing waistband. By arranging the auxiliary compression mechanism, the compression effect on the femoral artery of a patient is improved, the fixing waistband surrounds the waist of the patient, the fixing band penetrates through one side of the fixing waistband, the tail end of the fixing band is opposite to the other side of the fixing waistband, and the second buckle and the first buckle are aligned and buckled; the position of the fixing band is adjusted according to the position of a femoral artery puncture point of a patient, the movable block is pulled to enable the fixing bag to move along the fixing band until the fixing bag is aligned with the femoral artery puncture point, the compression sandbag can continuously and stably compress the puncture point by adjusting the position of the movable block, and the limiting buckle is embedded into the movable block for limiting, so that the puncture point can be compressed stably. The compression sandbag can be flexibly adjusted according to the figure of a patient and the specific position of a puncture point, and the adaptability of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medical devices, and more specifically, to a femoral artery puncture sandbag compression fixation device for vascular surgery. Background Art

[0002] At present, femoral artery puncture technology is commonly used in the diagnosis and treatment of vascular interventions for arterial-related diseases. After femoral artery puncture surgery, due to the relatively thick femoral artery, patients need to lie flat for 24 hours after the operation. The puncture site of the femoral artery is bandaged under pressure to stop bleeding, and a sandbag needs to be used to compress for six to eight hours. For patients with a thinner body or those who turn over too much after the operation, and within such a long time, patients are prone to forget their own injury conditions and accidentally turn over or move, and the sandbag is easily rubbed off, affecting the compression effect of the femoral artery puncture site of the patient, resulting in subcutaneous congestion, hematoma, bleeding, and even the formation of pseudoaneurysm at the femoral artery puncture site of the patient, affecting the recovery effect of the femoral artery puncture surgery of the patient. Clinical data shows that traditional postoperative limb immobilization with sandbag compression can cause discomfort symptoms such as backache, dysuria, anxiety, and insomnia in patients;

[0003] After retrieval, the existing patent (application number: CN 218484614 U) discloses a femoral artery puncture sandbag compression fixation device for vascular surgery, including a binding belt and at least two fixing belts. One end of the binding belt is provided with a lock, and a lock groove is arranged in the lock; the other end is provided with a lock post, and the lock post is matched with the lock groove. The fixing belts include a first fixing belt and a second fixing belt. One ends of the first fixing belt and the second fixing belt are both arranged at the rear side of the binding belt, and the other ends bypass the patient's buttocks in a cross-car shape and are detachably connected to the front side of the binding belt after passing through the groin, and the intersection point of the first fixing belt and the second fixing belt is used to press the sandbag to make it closely fit with the patient's wearing place. The utility model can effectively compress the sandbag at the femoral artery puncture site, use the intersection point of the two fixing belts to support the sandbag in four directions, and an adhesive can also be applied at the intersection point of the fixing belts to ensure the stability of the sandbag; and transmit the compression force of the supporting sandbag to the waist position to avoid secondary injury to the legs. The inventor found the following problems in the process of implementing the present utility model:

[0004] Since the fixing position and method of the sandbag are designed relatively fixedly and cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the different body shapes, body types of patients and the specific position of the femoral artery puncture point, this may cause the compression sandbag to not accurately cover the puncture point, thus affecting the hemostasis effect. At the same time, different patients may require different compression intensities and compression times. Since the sandbag cannot be moved, medical staff may not be able to make personalized adjustments according to the specific conditions of patients, thus affecting the treatment effect;

[0005] Therefore, a femoral artery puncture sandbag compression fixation device for vascular surgery is proposed for the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In order to overcome the above defects of the prior art, the present utility model provides a femoral artery puncture sandbag compression fixation device for vascular surgery to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: A femoral artery puncture sandbag compression fixation device for vascular surgery, including a fixing belt, and an auxiliary compression mechanism is embedded in the fixing belt;

[0008] A fixing band is fixedly installed on one side inside the fixing belt, a first buckle is fixedly installed on one side outside the fixing belt, a second buckle is fixedly installed on one side outside the fixing band, a first elastic band is embedded in the fixing band, a movable block is installed through the outside of the fixing band, a fixing bag is fixedly installed on one side of the movable block, a compression sandbag is embedded in the fixing bag, and a limiting buckle is embedded in the movable block.

[0009] Further, a second elastic band is embedded on one side inside the fixing belt.

[0010] Further, a male plug buckle is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing belt, and a female plug buckle is embedded in the male plug buckle.

[0011] Further, there are two fixing bands in total, which are distributed on both sides outside the fixing belt.

[0012] Further, the first buckle and the second buckle are engaged with each other.

[0013] Further, there are multiple second buckles, which are evenly distributed on both sides of the fixing band.

[0014] Further, there are two limiting buckles in total, which are distributed inside the movable block.

[0015] Further, the male plug buckle and the female plug buckle are engaged with each other.

[0016] Technical effects and advantages of the present utility model:

[0017] 1. Compared with the prior art, this femoral artery puncture sandbag compression fixation device in vascular surgery improves the compression effect on the patient's femoral artery by setting up an auxiliary compression mechanism. The compression sandbag is placed in the fixation bag to ensure that the sandbag can fit tightly and is not easily movable. The patient lies flat on the treatment bed, and the fixation belt is wrapped around the patient's waist to ensure that the position of the belt is appropriate, neither too tight nor too loose. The fixation strap is passed through one side of the fixation belt so that its end is opposite to the other side of the fixation belt. Align the second buckle with the first buckle and fasten them. The position of the fixation strap is adjusted according to the position of the femoral artery puncture point of the patient to ensure that the fixation bag and the built-in compression sandbag can accurately cover the puncture point. Pull the movable block to move the fixation bag along the fixation strap until the fixation bag is aligned with the femoral artery puncture point. By adjusting the position of the movable block, ensure that the compression sandbag can continuously and stably compress the puncture point. Embed the limit buckle into the movable block to ensure that the positions of the fixation bag and the compression sandbag on the fixation strap will not move randomly. At the same time, through the design of the fixation strap and the movable block, the compression sandbag can be flexibly adjusted according to the patient's body shape and the specific position of the puncture point, improving the adaptability of the device. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the whole of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the whole fixation belt of the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the whole fixation strap of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the movable block of the whole of the present utility model. Detailed Description of the Embodiments

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Embodiment 1

[0024] As shown in the attached Figures 1-4A femoral artery puncture sandbag compression fixation device for vascular surgery as shown, includes a fixed waistband 1, and an auxiliary compression mechanism 2 is embedded and installed inside the fixed waistband 1; a fixing band 3 is fixedly installed on one side inside the fixed waistband 1, a first buckle 4 is fixedly installed on one side outside the fixed waistband 1, a second buckle 5 is fixedly installed on one side outside the fixing band 3, a first elastic band 6 is embedded and installed inside the fixing band 3, a movable block 7 is installed through the outside of the fixing band 3, a fixed bag 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the movable block 7, a compression sandbag 9 is embedded and installed inside the fixed bag 8, and a limit buckle 10 is embedded and installed inside the movable block 7.

[0025] Among them: Put the compression sandbag 9 into the fixed bag 8 to ensure that the sandbag can fit tightly and is not easy to move. The patient lies flat on the treatment bed, wrap the fixed waistband 1 around the patient's waist to ensure that the position of the waistband is appropriate and not too tight or too loose. Pass the fixing band 3 through one side of the fixed waistband 1 so that its end is opposite to the other side of the fixed waistband 1. Align the second buckle 5 with the first buckle 4 and buckle them. Adjust the position of the fixing band 3 according to the position of the femoral artery puncture point of the patient to ensure that the fixed bag 8 and the built-in compression sandbag 9 can accurately cover the puncture point. Pull the movable block 7 to make the fixed bag 8 move along the fixing band 3 until the fixed bag 8 is aligned with the femoral artery puncture point. By adjusting the position of the movable block 7, ensure that the compression sandbag 9 can continuously and stably compress the puncture point. Embed the limit buckle 10 into the movable block 7 to ensure that the positions of the fixed bag 8 and the compression sandbag 9 on the fixing band 3 will not move randomly. At the same time, through the design of the fixing band 3 and the movable block 7, the compression sandbag 9 can be flexibly adjusted according to the patient's body shape and the specific position of the puncture point, improving the adaptability of the device.

[0026] Embodiment Two

[0027] Based on Embodiment One, the solution in Embodiment One is further refined and introduced in combination with the following specific working methods. See the following description for details:

[0028] As Figure 2 shown, as a preferred implementation; a second elastic band 11 is embedded and installed on one side inside the fixed waistband 1. Further, through the second elastic band 11, the fixed waistband 1 has an elastic effect, making it applicable to patients with different body shapes and reducing the limitations of the device.

[0029] As Figure 2As shown, as a preferred embodiment, a male snap fastener 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing belt 1, and a female snap fastener 13 is embedded inside the male snap fastener 12. Further, by engaging the male snap fastener 12 with the female snap fastener 13, the fixing belt 1 is fixed to the patient's waist, ensuring the stability of the fixing belt 1 on the patient. This stability can not only prevent the belt from slipping or shifting when the patient is moving, but also ensure the continuous and stable compression of the sandbag on the puncture point, thereby improving the hemostasis effect and safety.

[0030] The working process of the present utility model is as follows:

[0031] When using this femoral artery puncture sandbag compression fixing device for vascular surgery, place the compression sandbag 9 into the fixing bag 8 to ensure that the sandbag can fit tightly and is not easily movable. The patient lies flat on the treatment bed, wrap the fixing belt 1 around the patient's waist, and by engaging the male snap fastener 12 with the female snap fastener 13, the fixing belt 1 is fixed to the patient's waist, ensuring the stability of the fixing belt 1 on the patient. Ensure that the position of the belt is appropriate, neither too tight nor too loose. Pass the fixing strap 3 through one side of the fixing belt 1 so that its end is opposite to the other side of the fixing belt 1. Align and fasten the second buckle 5 with the first buckle 4. Adjust the position of the fixing strap 3 according to the position of the patient's femoral artery puncture point to ensure that the fixing bag 8 and the built-in compression sandbag 9 can accurately cover the puncture point. Pull the movable block 7 to move the fixing bag 8 along the fixing strap 3 until the fixing bag 8 is aligned with the femoral artery puncture point. By adjusting the position of the movable block 7, ensure that the compression sandbag 9 can continuously and stably compress the puncture point. Insert the limit buckle 10 into the movable block 7 to ensure that the positions of the fixing bag 8 and the compression sandbag 9 on the fixing strap 3 will not move randomly. At the same time, through the design of the fixing strap 3 and the movable block 7, the compression sandbag 9 can be flexibly adjusted according to the patient's body shape and the specific position of the puncture point, improving the adaptability of the device. This is the working process and working principle of the device.

[0032] Finally, the following points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "coupling" should be understood in a broad sense, which can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, or the communication inside two components, and can be directly connected. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to represent relative position relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative position relationship may change;

[0033] Second: In the attached drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present utility model, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are involved. Other structures can refer to the general design. Without conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0034] Finally: The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A vascular surgery femoral artery puncture sandbag compression fixation device, comprising a fixing belt (1), characterized in that: An auxiliary compression mechanism (2) is embedded and installed inside the fixing waist belt (1); A fixing belt (3) is fixedly installed on one side of the inner part of the fixing belt (1), a first buckle (4) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer part of the fixing belt (1), a second buckle (5) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer part of the fixing belt (3), a first elastic band (6) is embedded and installed inside the fixing belt (3), a movable block (7) is installed through the outside of the fixing belt (3), a fixing bag (8) is fixedly installed on one side of the movable block (7), a compression sandbag (9) is embedded and installed inside the fixing bag (8), and a limit buckle (10) is embedded and installed inside the movable block (7).

2. A vascular surgery femoral artery puncture sandbag compression and fixation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second elastic band (11) is embedded and installed on one side of the interior of the fixing waistband (1).

3. A vascular surgery femoral artery puncture sandbag compression and fixation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A male buckle (12) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed waist belt (1), and a female buckle (13) is embedded and mounted inside the male buckle (12).

4. A vascular surgery femoral artery puncture sandbag compression and fixation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two fixing belts (3) in total, which are distributed on both sides of the outside of the fixing waist belt (1).

5. A vascular surgery femoral artery puncture sandbag compression and fixation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first buckle (4) and the second buckle (5) are engaged with each other.

6. A vascular surgery femoral artery puncture sandbag compression and fixation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the second buckles (5) are provided and are evenly distributed on both sides of the fixing belt (3).

7. A vascular surgery femoral artery puncture sandbag compression and fixation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two limit buckles (10) in total, which are distributed inside the movable block (7).

8. The femoral artery puncture sandbag compression and fixation device for vascular surgery according to claim 3, characterized in that: The male buckle (12) and the female buckle (13) are engaged with each other.

Images