Wind power screening equipment for vegetable products
By setting up a blower channel in the wind screening equipment of dried plums, automatic screening of dried plums is achieved, and the problem of time-consuming and labor-consuming manual screening in the existing technology is solved, and production efficiency and convenience are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421678065.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-16
AI Technical Summary
In the industrial production process of dried plums, the screening process after cutting sections requires a lot of manual labor, and the existing air-screen cleaning machine cannot effectively screen processed dried plums.
A wind screening equipment for vegetable products was designed. By setting up a blower channel on the top of the second silo, the dried plums with too small amounts were suctioned and flew upwards, while the dried plums of suitable sizes fell into the outside through the fourth chamber to achieve wind screening.
Automatic screening of dried plums of different sizes is achieved, production efficiency is improved, and by adjusting the rotation angle of the cutting baffle, production efficiency can be flexibly adjusted and production convenience can be improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223011162U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of food processing, and particularly relates to a wind screening device for vegetable products. Background Technique
[0002] Dried plum vegetables are a kind of fermented food deeply loved by people. The traditional processing of dried plum vegetables is still mostly the traditional production of family workshops. When industrializing the production of dried plum vegetables, it is inevitable to automate each process step. Among them, the screening after cutting the dried plum vegetables is a process that consumes a lot of labor, and it is necessary to screen out dried plum vegetables of appropriate size according to needs.
[0003] The authorized announcement number is CN208768491U, which discloses a wind screening and cleaning machine. Combining its specification and drawings, its scheme is the design of the wind selection sequence and the falling distance of 30 mm to 40 mm. The discharged materials are conveyed to the inclined screen of the punching disc by the elevator through the feeding hopper. The discharged materials bounce back and forth on the inclined screen of the punching disc. At the same time, due to the centrifugal rotation of the inclined screen of the punching disc, the large impurities are separated from the grains. However, when adopting this scheme, it is impossible to realize the screening of the processed dried plum vegetables. At present, there is a particular lack of screening dried plum vegetables by the wind selection method in production. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The utility model mainly aims at the problems existing in the screening of dried plum vegetables and invents a wind screening device for vegetable products. Whenever the dried plum vegetables fall into the second bin, the dried plum vegetables with too small weight will fly upward under the suction force generated by the air blowing channel, while the dried plum vegetables of appropriate size will fall into the outside through the fourth chamber, realizing the screening of dried plum vegetables of different sizes by wind force; before the dried plum vegetables fall into the second bin, the rotation angle of the feeding baffle determines the falling speed of the dried plum vegetables. The greater the inclination, the faster the dried plum vegetables on the surface of the feeding baffle will fall.
[0005] The invention purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a wind screening device for vegetable products, including a conveying component and a support frame body. A first bin and a second bin are arranged on the support frame body. One end of the conveying component faces the first feeding port of the first bin. A second bin is arranged on one side of the first bin. A feeding component is arranged between the first discharging port of the first bin and the second feeding port of the second bin. The top of the second bin is connected with an air blowing channel. The bottom of the second bin is provided with a second discharging port. The air blowing channel can generate an upward suction force on the materials inside the second bin.
[0006] Preferably, the first feeding port and the first discharging port of the first bin are arranged in sequence from top to bottom. A material guiding bin is arranged above the first bin. The discharging end of the conveying component is inserted into the inside of the material guiding bin. The bottom of the material guiding bin is open and faces the inside of the first feeding port.
[0007] Preferably, the first bin includes a first chamber and a second chamber, which are integrated, and the cross-sectional area of the first chamber is larger than that of the second chamber.
[0008] Preferably, the second bin includes a third chamber and a fourth chamber, which are integrated, and the cross-sectional area of the third chamber is larger than that of the fourth chamber.
[0009] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes a conveying frame, a driving shaft, a driving motor, a transmission chain and a conveyor belt. Driving shafts are provided at both ends of the conveying frame, a conveyor belt is drivingly connected between the driving shafts, a plurality of limiting baffles are provided on the surface of the conveyor belt, and one side of at least one driving shaft is drivingly connected to the transmission chain, and the transmission chain is drivingly connected to the driving motor.
[0010] Preferably, the blanking assembly includes a blanking baffle and a lifting cylinder. One end of the blanking baffle is inserted into the interior of the third chamber through a second feed port, both sides of the blanking baffle are rotatably connected to the side wall of the third chamber, a rotating shaft boss is provided at the other end of the blanking baffle, the lifting cylinder is installed on the support frame, and the end of the lifting cylinder is rotatably connected to the interior of the rotating shaft boss.
[0011] Preferably, the support frame and the conveying frame are fixedly connected to each other by a plurality of metal profiles, and this setting can have better strength and support.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. Whenever the preserved vegetables fall into the second bin, the preserved vegetables with too small a weight will fly upward under the suction force generated by the air blowing channel, while the preserved vegetables of appropriate size will fall into the outside through the fourth chamber, realizing the screening of preserved vegetables of different sizes by using wind force, with a certain degree of automation and improved production efficiency; 2. Before the preserved vegetables fall into the second bin, the rotation angle of the blanking baffle determines the falling speed of the preserved vegetables. The greater the inclination, the faster the preserved vegetables on the surface of the blanking baffle will fall, so that the production efficiency can be adjusted during production, which brings convenience to production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 is a perspective view of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 is a sectional view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4This is a partially enlarged view of the present utility model.
[0017] Markings in the figure: 1. Conveying assembly; 11. Conveying frame; 12. Driving shaft; 13. Driving motor; 14. Transmission chain; 15. Conveyor belt; 16. Limiting baffle; 2. Support frame; 3. First bin; 31. First feeding port; 32. First discharging port; 33. First chamber; 34. Second chamber; 4. Second bin; 41. Second feeding port; 42. Second discharging port; 43. Third chamber; 44. Fourth chamber; 5. Feeding component; 51. Feeding baffle; 52. Lifting cylinder; 53. Rotating shaft boss; 6. Air blowing channel; 7. Material guiding bin. Detailed implementation manners
[0018] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments shown in the drawings:
[0019] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, a wind screening device for vegetable products includes a conveying assembly 1 and a support frame 2. The conveying assembly 1 includes a conveying frame 11, a driving shaft 12, a driving motor 13, a transmission chain 14 and a conveyor belt 15. Driving shafts 12 are provided at both ends of the conveying frame 11, and a conveyor belt 15 is drivingly connected between the driving shafts 12. A number of limiting baffles 16 are provided on the surface of the conveyor belt 15. One side of at least one driving shaft 12 is drivingly connected to the transmission chain 14, and the transmission chain 14 is drivingly connected to the driving motor 13. It should be noted that the support frame 2 and the conveying frame 11 are fixedly connected to each other by a number of aluminum metal profiles, so that better strength and supportability can be achieved. After such a setting, the rotating shaft of the driving motor 13 can drive the driving shaft 12 through the transmission chain 14, and the driving shaft 12 can drive the conveyor belt 15 when rotating. Workers can put the dried plum vegetables to be screened into the gaps between a number of limiting baffles 16, and thus the conveyor belt 15 can complete the transportation.
[0020] In this embodiment, a first bin 3 and a second bin 4 are provided on the support frame 2. A material guiding bin 7 is provided above the first bin 3. The discharging end of the conveyor belt 15 is inserted into the interior of the material guiding bin 7. The bottom of the material guiding bin 7 is open and faces the interior of the first inlet 31. A second bin 4 is provided on one side of the first bin 3. A blanking assembly 5 is provided between the first discharging port 32 of the first bin 3 and the second inlet 41 of the second bin 4. A blowing channel 6 is connected to the top of the second bin 4, and the blowing channel 6 is connected to an external blower. Whenever the blower operates, the blowing channel 6 can generate an upward suction force on the materials inside the second bin 4. A second discharging port 42 is provided at the bottom of the second bin 4. The first bin 3 includes a first chamber 33 and a second chamber 34, which are integrated. The cross-sectional area of the first chamber 33 is larger than that of the second chamber 34. The connection between the first chamber 33 and the second chamber 34 is an inclined surface, which can control the quantity of the dried plum vegetables falling. The second bin 4 includes a third chamber 43 and a fourth chamber 44, which are integrated. The cross-sectional area of the third chamber 43 is larger than that of the fourth chamber 44. Similarly, the connection between the third chamber 43 and the fourth chamber 44 is also an inclined surface, which can control the quantity of the dried plum vegetables falling, facilitating subsequent other transportation processes. The blanking assembly 5 includes a blanking baffle 51 and a lifting cylinder 52. One end of the blanking baffle 51 is inserted into the interior of the third chamber 43 through the second inlet 41. Both sides of the blanking baffle 51 are rotatably connected to the side wall of the third chamber 43 by means of hinges. A rotating shaft boss 53 is provided at the other end of the blanking baffle 51. The lifting cylinder 52 is installed on the support frame 2, and the end of the lifting cylinder 52 is rotatably connected to the interior of the rotating shaft boss 53. After such a setting, whenever the dried plum vegetables inside the first bin 3 fall onto the surface of the blanking baffle 51, the telescopic shaft of the lifting cylinder 52 will extend and push against the rotating shaft boss 53. In this case, when one end of the blanking baffle 51 receives an upward thrust, the blanking baffle 51 will rotate relative to the third chamber 43, and the dried plum vegetables on the surface of the blanking baffle 51 will gradually slide down under the inclined guiding action. At this time, the dried plum vegetables with too small a weight will fly upward under the suction force generated by the blowing channel 6, while the dried plum vegetables of appropriate size will fall into the outside through the fourth chamber 44. The rotation angle of the blanking baffle 51 determines the falling speed of the dried plum vegetables, which is beneficial to the adjustment of efficiency in production and brings convenience to production.
[0021] Working principle and usage method of the utility model:
[0022] First, the preserved vegetables to be screened are placed in the gap between several limit baffles 16. Then, the rotating shaft of the driving motor 13 can drive the driving shaft 12 through the transmission chain 14. When the driving shaft 12 rotates, it can drive the conveyor belt 15, and the conveyor belt 15 can transport the preserved vegetables into the interior of the material guiding bin 7. Then, the preserved vegetables will fall onto the surface of the blanking baffle 51 through the first bin 3. Next, the telescopic shaft of the lifting cylinder 52 will extend and push against the rotating shaft boss 53. In this way, when one end of the blanking baffle 51 receives an upward thrust, the blanking baffle 51 will rotate relative to the third chamber 43, and the preserved vegetables on the surface of the blanking baffle 51 will gradually slide down under the inclined guiding action. At this time, the preserved vegetables with too small a weight will fly upward under the suction force generated by the air blowing channel 6, while the preserved vegetables of the appropriate size will fall outside through the third chamber 43 and the fourth chamber 44 in sequence. Among them, the rotation angle of the blanking baffle 51 determines the falling speed of the preserved vegetables.
[0023] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or use similar methods for substitution, but will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or exceed the scope defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A wind screening device for vegetable products, comprising a conveying component (1) and a supporting frame (2), characterized in that: The support frame (2) is provided with a first silo (3) and a second silo (4); one end of the conveying assembly (1) faces a first material inlet (31) of the first silo (3); a second silo (4) is provided on one side of the first silo (3); a material discharge assembly (5) is provided between the first material outlet (32) of the first silo (3) and the second material inlet (41) of the second silo (4); the top of the second silo (4) is connected to an air blast channel (6); the bottom of the second silo (4) is provided with a second material outlet (42); the air blast channel (6) is capable of generating an upward suction force on the material inside the second silo (4).
2. The wind screening equipment for vegetable products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first material inlet (31) and the first material outlet (32) of the first material bin (3) are arranged in sequence from top to bottom. A material guide bin (7) is provided above the first material bin (3). The material discharge end of the conveying assembly (1) is inserted into the interior of the material guide bin (7). The bottom of the material guide bin (7) is open and faces the interior of the first material inlet (31).
3. The wind screening device for vegetable products according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first material bin (3) comprises a first chamber (33) and a second chamber (34); the first chamber (33) and the second chamber (34) are integrated; and the cross-sectional area of the first chamber (33) is greater than the cross-sectional area of the second chamber (34).
4. The wind screening device for vegetable products according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second silo (4) comprises a third chamber (43) and a fourth chamber (44), the third chamber (43) and the fourth chamber (44) are integrally formed, and the cross-sectional area of the third chamber (43) is greater than the cross-sectional area of the fourth chamber (44).
5. The wind screening device for vegetable products according to claim 4, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (1) comprises a conveying frame (11), a driving shaft (12), a driving motor (13), a transmission chain (14) and a conveyor belt (15); the driving shafts (12) are provided at both ends of the conveying frame (11); the conveyor belt (15) is transmission-connected between the driving shafts (12); a plurality of limit baffles (16) are provided on the surface of the conveyor belt (15); one side of at least one driving shaft (12) is transmission-connected to the transmission chain (14); and the transmission chain (14) is transmission-connected to the driving motor (13).
6. The wind screening device for vegetable products according to claim 5, characterized in that: The material unloading assembly (5) comprises a material unloading baffle (51) and a lifting cylinder (52); one end of the material unloading baffle (51) is inserted into the interior of the third chamber (43) through the second material inlet (41); two sides of the material unloading baffle (51) are rotatably connected to the side walls of the third chamber (43); the other end of the material unloading baffle (51) is provided with a rotating shaft boss (53); the lifting cylinder (52) is mounted on the support frame (2); and the end of the lifting cylinder (52) is rotatably connected to the interior of the rotating shaft boss (53).
7. The wind screening device for vegetable products according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The support frame (2) and the conveying frame (11) are composed of a plurality of metal profiles that are fixedly connected to each other.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Wind sieve type sorting machine
CN208768491U