Organic fertilizer fermentation device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of biological fermentation, and particularly relates to an organic fertilizer fermentation device which comprises a bottom plate, a support is fixed to the left end of the upper side wall of the bottom plate, a supporting plate is rotatably arranged in the support through a shaft pin, and a transverse plate is fixed to the upper side wall of the supporting plate. An angle adjusting mechanism is arranged between the right end of the upper side wall of the supporting plate and the transverse plate, an annular plate is fixed to the upper side wall of the transverse plate, and an annular groove is formed in the inner wall of the annular plate. An angle adjusting mechanism is matched to pour out the internal organic fertilizer, and when a small amount of organic fertilizer is left on the inner wall of the fermentation tank, a water storage plate and a spray head can be driven by a moving mechanism to move in the fermentation tank, so that the interior is cleaned, and the fermentation tank is not influenced to be reused.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of biological fermentation, in particular to an organic fertilizer fermentation device. Background Art

[0002] Organic fertilizers contain various organic substances and nutrients required for crop growth. They can not only provide the nutrients needed for crop growth, improve the soil, increase crop yields, promote high yields, maintain soil fertility, but also reduce production costs. Fermentation devices are needed in the processing and production of organic fertilizers;

[0003] However, the existing fermentation devices still have the following technical problems when in use:

[0004] After the existing fermentation device produces organic fertilizers, it is not convenient to quickly discharge the organic fertilizers inside. And after discharging all the organic fertilizers, a little organic fertilizer remaining on the inner wall of the fermentation device is not convenient to clean, thus affecting the reuse of the fermentation device.

[0005] Therefore, an organic fertilizer fermentation device is now proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an organic fertilizer fermentation device to solve the problems put forward in the above background art.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: An organic fertilizer fermentation device, including a bottom plate, a bracket is fixed at the left end of the upper side wall of the bottom plate, a support plate is rotatably arranged inside the bracket through a pin, a cross plate is fixed on the upper side wall of the support plate, an angle adjustment mechanism is arranged between the right end of the upper side wall of the support plate and the cross plate, an annular plate is fixed on the upper side wall of the cross plate, an annular groove is opened on the inner wall of the annular plate, a fermentation tank is arranged inside the annular plate, a limiting plate is fixed on the outer wall of the fermentation tank, the limiting plate is slidably connected with the annular groove, and a transmission mechanism is arranged outside the fermentation tank;

[0008] A sealing cover is arranged at the left end of the fermentation tank through an installation mechanism, a strip plate is fixed on the upper side wall of the annular plate, a moving mechanism is arranged inside the strip plate, a moving plugging plate is slidably arranged at the right end of the fermentation tank, the right end of the moving mechanism is fixedly connected with the right side wall of the moving plugging plate, a water tank is fixed on the upper side wall of the strip plate, a water inlet pipe is fixed on the upper side wall of the water tank, a water pump is fixed inside the water tank, a connecting hose is fixed at the water outlet end of the water pump, a water storage plate is fixed at the right end of the moving plugging plate, uniformly arranged spray heads are fixed on the side wall of the water storage plate, and the other end of the connecting hose is fixedly connected with the right side wall of the water storage plate.

[0009] Preferably, the angle adjustment mechanism includes a first mounting block and a second mounting block. The first mounting block is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the bottom plate, and the second mounting block is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the cross plate. Connecting blocks are rotatably arranged inside both the first mounting block and the second mounting block through axles, and a hydraulic rod is fixedly arranged between the two connecting blocks.

[0010] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a chassis, which is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the cross plate. A first motor is fixed inside the chassis, a transmission rod is fixed to the output end of the first motor, a first gear is fixed to the left end of the transmission rod, and a second gear is fixed to the outside of the fermentation tank. The first gear and the second gear are meshed.

[0011] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a lead screw, which is horizontally rotatably arranged inside the strip-shaped plate through a bearing. A second motor is fixed to the left side wall of the strip-shaped plate, the left end of the lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a moving block is threadedly arranged on the rod wall of the lead screw, a connecting rod is fixed to the right side wall of the moving block, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the moving plugging plate.

[0012] Preferably, the installation mechanism includes a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate. The first fixing plate is fixedly connected to the front side wall and the rear side wall of the sealing cover, and the second fixing plate is fixedly connected to the left ends of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the fermentation tank. The first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are fixedly connected by bolts.

[0013] Preferably, a sealing ring is fixed to the outer wall of the moving plugging plate, and the outer wall of the sealing ring is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fermentation tank.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0015] After the organic fertilizer inside the fermentation tank is processed, the sealing cover can be directly opened, and the angle adjustment mechanism can be used to pour out the organic fertilizer inside. When there is a little organic fertilizer remaining on the inner wall of the fermentation tank, the moving mechanism can drive the water storage plate and the nozzle to move inside the fermentation tank, so as to clean the inside, ensuring that the fermentation tank can be reused without any impact. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the cross-sectional structural diagram of

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic side structural diagram of the water storage plate and the nozzle;

[0019] Figure 4 is Figure 1 An enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A in

[0020] Figure 5 An enlarged structural schematic diagram of the angle adjustment mechanism.

[0021] In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 bracket, 3 support plate, 4 cross plate, 5 annular plate, 6 fermentation tank, 7 limit plate, 8 sealing cover, 9 strip plate, 10 moving plugging plate, 11 water tank, 12 water inlet pipe, 13 water pump, 14 connecting hose, 15 water storage plate, 16 nozzle, 17 first mounting block, 18 second mounting block, 19 connecting block, 20 hydraulic rod, 21 chassis, 22 first motor, 23 transmission rod, 24 first gear, 25 second gear, 26 lead screw, 27 second motor, 28 moving block, 29 connecting rod, 30 first fixing plate, 31 second fixing plate. Specific embodiments

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0024] Embodiment:

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1-5 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0026] An organic fertilizer fermentation device, including a bottom plate 1, a bracket 2 is fixed at the left end of the upper side wall of the bottom plate 1, a support plate 3 is rotatably arranged inside the bracket 2 through a shaft pin, a cross plate 4 is fixed on the upper side wall of the support plate 3, an angle adjustment mechanism is arranged between the right end of the upper side wall of the support plate 3 and the cross plate 4, an annular plate 5 is fixed on the upper side wall of the cross plate 4, an annular groove is opened on the inner wall of the annular plate 5, a fermentation tank 6 is arranged inside the annular plate 5, a limit plate 7 is fixed on the outer wall of the fermentation tank 6, the limit plate 7 is slidably connected with the annular groove, and a transmission mechanism is arranged outside the fermentation tank 6;

[0027] A sealing cover 8 is arranged at the left end of the fermentation tank 6 through a mounting mechanism. A strip-shaped plate 9 is fixed to the upper side wall of the annular plate 5. A moving mechanism is arranged inside the strip-shaped plate 9. A moving plugging plate 10 is slidably arranged at the right end of the fermentation tank 6. The right end of the moving mechanism is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the moving plugging plate 10. A water tank 11 is fixed to the upper side wall of the strip-shaped plate 9. A water inlet pipe 12 is fixed to the upper side wall of the water tank 11. A water pump 13 is fixed inside the water tank 11. The water outlet end of the water pump 13 is fixedly connected to a connecting hose 14. A water storage plate 15 is fixed to the right end of the moving plugging plate 10. Nozzles 16 arranged in a uniform manner are fixed to the side wall of the water storage plate 15. The other end of the connecting hose 14 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the water storage plate 15.

[0028] The angle adjustment mechanism includes a first mounting block 17 and a second mounting block 18. The first mounting block 17 is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the bottom plate 1. The second mounting block 18 is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the cross plate 4. Connecting blocks 19 are rotatably arranged inside both the first mounting block 17 and the second mounting block 18 through pin shafts. A hydraulic rod 20 is fixedly arranged between the two connecting blocks 19. The angle adjustment mechanism drives the cross plate 4 to tilt. Thus, after opening the sealing cover 8 at the left end of the fermentation tank 6, the organic fertilizer inside the fermentation tank 6 can be directly poured out. After the organic fertilizer inside the fermentation tank is processed, the sealing cover 8 can be directly opened, and the angle adjustment mechanism can be used to pour out the organic fertilizer inside. When there is a little organic fertilizer remaining on the inner wall of the fermentation tank 6, the moving mechanism can drive the water storage plate 15 and the nozzles 16 to move inside the fermentation tank 6, so as to clean the inside, ensuring that the fermentation tank 6 does not affect reuse.

[0029] The transmission mechanism includes a chassis 21. The chassis 21 is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the cross plate 4. A first motor 22 is fixed inside the chassis 21. The output end of the first motor 22 is fixedly connected to a transmission rod 23. A first gear 24 is fixed to the left end of the transmission rod 23. A second gear 25 is fixed to the outside of the fermentation tank 6. The first gear 24 and the second gear 25 are meshed. The transmission mechanism is responsible for driving the fermentation tank 6 to rotate to enable better fermentation by fully stirring the raw materials inside.

[0030] The moving mechanism includes a lead screw 26 which is horizontally rotatably arranged inside a strip-shaped plate 9 through bearings. A second motor 27 is fixed to the left side wall of the strip-shaped plate 9. The second motor 27 is a forward and reverse motor. The left end of the lead screw 26 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 27. A moving block 28 is threadedly arranged on the rod wall of the lead screw 26. A connecting rod 29 is fixed to the right side wall of the moving block 28. The other end of the connecting rod 29 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the moving plugging plate 10. The moving mechanism can drive the moving plugging plate 10 to move inside the fermentation tank 6. After the organic fertilizer inside the fermentation tank 6 is poured out, the moving mechanism can drive the water storage plate 15 and the spray head 16 to move inside the fermentation tank 6, so as to wash the inside.

[0031] The installation mechanism includes a first fixing plate 30 and a second fixing plate 31. The first fixing plate 30 is fixedly connected to the front side wall and the rear side wall of the sealing cover 8. The second fixing plate 31 is fixedly connected to the left ends of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the fermentation tank 6. The first fixing plate 30 and the second fixing plate 31 are fixedly connected by bolts. The installation mechanism is used to install and fix the fermentation tank 6 and the sealing cover 8.

[0032] A sealing ring is fixed to the outer wall of the moving plugging plate 10. The outer wall of the sealing ring is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fermentation tank 6. During the fermentation process of the organic fertilizer, the sealing performance between the moving plugging plate 10 and the fermentation tank 6 can be ensured through the sealing ring.

[0033] Working principle:

[0034] Pour the fermented raw materials into the fermentation tank 6, close the sealing cover 8 on the left side. Regularly start the first motor 22. The first motor 22 drives the transmission rod 23 at the output end to rotate. The transmission rod 23 drives the first gear 24 at the left end to rotate. The first gear 24 drives the second gear 25 to rotate. The second gear 25 drives the fermentation tank 6 to rotate, so that the raw materials inside are fully fermented. After the organic fertilizer is processed, directly open the sealing cover 8 on the left side. Drive the cross plate 4 to rotate at the position connected by the bracket 2 and the support plate 3 through the angle adjustment mechanism, so as to pour out the organic fertilizer inside the fermentation tank 6. In order to ensure that the fermentation tank 6 does not affect reuse, its inside needs to be cleaned. Start the second motor 27. The second motor 27 drives the lead screw 26 at the output end to rotate. The lead screw 26 drives the moving block 28 threadedly connected to the rod wall to move. The moving block 28 drives the connecting rod 29 on the right side wall to move. The connecting rod 29 drives the moving plugging plate 10 at the left end to move to the left. And during this process, start the water pump 13. The water pump 13 pumps the water in the water tank 11 into the water storage plate 15 through the connecting hose 14 and discharges it through the uniformly arranged spray heads 16 to wash the inner wall of the fermentation tank 6.

[0035] The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present utility model, and any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer fermentation device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A bracket (2) is fixed to the left end of the upper side wall of the bottom plate (1); a support plate (3) is rotatably arranged inside the bracket (2) via an axle pin; a transverse plate (4) is fixed to the upper side wall of the support plate (3); an angle adjustment mechanism is arranged between the right end of the upper side wall of the support plate (3) and the transverse plate (4); an annular plate (5) is fixed to the upper side wall of the transverse plate (4); an annular groove is provided on the inner wall of the annular plate (5); a fermentation tank (6) is arranged inside the annular plate (5); a limiting plate (7) is fixed to the outer wall of the fermentation tank (6); the limiting plate (7) is slidably connected to the annular groove; a transmission mechanism is arranged outside the fermentation tank (6); The left end of the fermentation tank (6) is provided with a sealing cover (8) through a mounting mechanism, the upper side wall of the annular plate (5) is fixed with a strip plate (9), the interior of the strip plate (9) is provided with a moving mechanism, the right end of the fermentation tank (6) is slidably provided with a moving blocking plate (10), the right end of the moving mechanism is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the moving blocking plate (10), the upper side wall of the strip plate (9) is fixed with a water tank (11), the upper side wall of the water tank (11) is fixed with a water inlet pipe (12), the interior of the water tank (11) is fixed with a water pump (13), the water outlet end of the water pump (13) is fixed with a connecting hose (14), the right end of the moving blocking plate (10) is fixed with a water storage plate (15), the side wall of the water storage plate (15) is fixed with evenly arranged nozzles (16), and the other end of the connecting hose (14) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the water storage plate (15).

2. An organic fertilizer fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle adjustment mechanism comprises a first mounting block (17) and a second mounting block (18), wherein the first mounting block (17) is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the base plate (1), and the second mounting block (18) is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the transverse plate (4), and connecting blocks (19) are rotatably arranged inside the first mounting block (17) and the second mounting block (18) via an axle pin, and a hydraulic rod (20) is fixedly arranged between the two connecting blocks (19).

3. An organic fertilizer fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises a chassis (21), the chassis (21) being fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the horizontal plate (4), a first motor (22) being fixed inside the chassis (21), a transmission rod (23) being fixed at the output end of the first motor (22), a first gear (24) being fixed at the left end of the transmission rod (23), a second gear (25) being fixed outside the fermentation tank (6), and the first gear (24) and the second gear (25) being meshed.

4. An organic fertilizer fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism comprises a screw rod (26), the screw rod (26) being arranged inside the strip plate (9) for transverse rotation via a bearing, a second motor (27) being fixed to the left side wall of the strip plate (9), the left end of the screw rod (26) being fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (27), a moving block (28) being threadedly arranged on the rod wall of the screw rod (26), a connecting rod (29) being fixed to the right side wall of the moving block (28), the other end of the connecting rod (29) being fixedly connected to the right side wall of the movable blocking plate (10).

5. An organic fertilizer fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism comprises a first fixing plate (30) and a second fixing plate (31), wherein the first fixing plate (30) is fixedly connected to the front side wall and the rear side wall of the sealing cover (8), and the second fixing plate (31) is fixedly connected to the left ends of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the fermentation tank (6), and the first fixing plate (30) and the second fixing plate (31) are fixedly connected by bolts.

6. An organic fertilizer fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring is fixed to the outer wall of the movable sealing plate (10), and the outer wall of the sealing ring is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fermentation tank (6).

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