Fixing device for boring of shaft fork of transmission shaft

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fixing device for boring a shaft fork of a transmission shaft, which is characterized in that a mounting bottom plate is transversely arranged on the whole, a chute is transversely arranged at the left end of the upper surface of the mounting bottom plate, a middle support plate is vertically and fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the mounting bottom plate, a baffle is vertically and fixedly arranged at the right end of the upper surface of the mounting bottom plate, and a placing through groove is vertically arranged in the middle of the upper end of the middle support plate; a limiting groove is formed in the left side face of the baffle, a push plate is transversely and slidably arranged in the limiting groove, and an elastic piece is transversely and fixedly arranged between the side face of the push plate and the groove bottom face of the limiting groove. The limiting pressing plate is vertically arranged at the left end of the upper surface of the mounting bottom plate, a sliding block is fixedly arranged below the limiting pressing plate, the limiting pressing plate is slidably connected with the sliding groove through the sliding block, pressing blocks are fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end of the right side face and the middle of the lower end of the right side face, and V-shaped grooves are formed in the middles of the right side faces of the pressing blocks. The two electric push rods are transversely and fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end between the middle supporting plate and the limiting pressing plate correspondingly. The device has the advantages of being convenient to operate and use, stable and reliable.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of transmission shaft processing, and particularly relates to a fixing device for boring processing of a transmission shaft fork. Background Art

[0002] A transmission shaft is an important component for transmitting power in an automotive transmission system. Its function is to transmit the power of the engine to the wheels together with the gearbox and the drive axle, so as to make the vehicle generate driving force. During the production process of the transmission shaft, boring processing needs to be carried out on the connecting holes at the fork end of the shaft to facilitate the mutual installation of components. When boring the connecting holes, in order to ensure the accuracy of the boring processing, the overall fork needs to be fixed by a fixing device. However, when the existing fixing device is in use, its clamping stability for the fork is poor, and the operation process is time-consuming and laborious, seriously affecting the production and processing efficiency of the fork. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, it is necessary to develop a fixing device for boring processing of a transmission shaft fork that is convenient to operate and use and has stable and reliable clamping. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a fixing device for boring processing of a transmission shaft fork that is convenient to operate and use, and is stable and reliable.

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is achieved as follows: A fixing device for boring processing of a transmission shaft fork includes a mounting base plate, a limiting pressing plate, and an electric push rod. The mounting base plate is horizontally arranged as a whole. A chute is horizontally arranged at the left end of its upper surface, a middle support plate is vertically and fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper surface, and a baffle is vertically and fixedly arranged at the right end of the upper surface. A placing through groove is vertically arranged in the middle of the upper end of the middle support plate. A limiting groove is arranged on the left side surface of the baffle. A push plate is horizontally slidably arranged inside the limiting groove, and an elastic member is horizontally fixedly arranged between the side surface of the push plate and the groove bottom surface of the limiting groove. The limiting pressing plate is vertically arranged at the left end of the upper surface of the mounting base plate. A slider is fixedly arranged below it and is slidably connected to the chute through the slider. Pressing blocks are fixedly arranged at the middle of the upper end and the middle of the lower end of the right side surface respectively, and a V-shaped groove is arranged in the middle of the right side surface of the pressing block. There are two electric push rods, which are respectively horizontally and fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end between the middle support plate and the limiting pressing plate.

[0005] The elastic member is composed of a guiding telescopic rod and a spring sleeved outside the guiding telescopic rod.

[0006] Chute grooves are horizontally arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the inner surface of the limiting groove, and clamping blocks that are matched with the chute groove structure are fixedly arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the push plate respectively.

[0007] A reinforcing rod is horizontally and fixedly arranged between the middle support plate and the baffle at the lower end.

[0008] Mounting holes for connecting with the machine tool workbench are provided at the four corners of the mounting base plate.

[0009] Advantages of the present utility model: By providing an intermediate support plate and a placement through groove, the shaft fork can be horizontally placed transversely by using the placement through groove; by providing an electric push rod, a sliding groove, a limiting pressing plate, a pressing block and a V-shaped groove, during use, by utilizing the sliding connection between the slider below the limiting pressing plate and the sliding groove, the electric push rod can be contracted to drive the limiting pressing plate and the pressing block to move horizontally transversely. Furthermore, through the movement of the pressing block, close contact between the two fork arms at both ends of the shaft fork and the V-shaped groove can be achieved. Thus, through the close contact between the V-shaped grooves in the two pressing blocks and the two fork arms of the shaft fork respectively, while achieving the overall positioning of the shaft fork, the shaft fork can also be driven to move horizontally transversely by the thrust of the pressing block on the shaft fork, thereby completing the fitting and sleeving of the shaft tube end of the shaft fork and the limiting groove. With this structure of the present utility model, by using the placement through groove to support and place the shaft fork, the V-shaped groove to position and press the fork arms of the shaft fork, and the limiting groove to limit and support the shaft tube end of the shaft fork, the overall clamping and fixing of the shaft fork can be completed; by providing a push plate and an elastic member, after the boring process is completed, the electric push rod can be controlled to expand, and during the process of driving the limiting pressing plate and the pressing block to reset, by the elastic thrust of the elastic member, the shaft fork can be pushed to move horizontally transversely through the push plate, so that the connection between the shaft tube end of the shaft fork and the limiting groove is disengaged. With this structure, the convenience of the operation when taking out the shaft fork from the present utility model after the boring process of the shaft fork is completed can be increased; generally, the present utility model has the advantages of convenient and stable operation and use. Description of the Drawings

[0010] Figure 1 is the front view when the present utility model is in use.

[0011] Figure 2 is the cross-sectional view of the front view when the present utility model is in use.

[0012] Figure 3 is the top view of the present utility model.

[0013] In the figure: 1, mounting base plate; 11, sliding groove; 12, mounting hole; 2, limiting pressing plate; 21, pressing block; 22, V-shaped groove; 3, electric push rod; 4, intermediate support plate; 41, placement through groove; 5, baffle; 51, limiting groove; 52, push plate; 53, elastic member; 6, reinforcing rod; Detailed Embodiment

[0014] The present utility model will be further described below with reference to the drawings.

[0015] Embodiment: As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3As shown in the figure, a fixing device for boring a transmission shaft fork includes a mounting base plate 1, a limiting pressing plate 2, and an electric push rod 3. The mounting base plate 1 is horizontally arranged as a whole. A chute 11 is horizontally arranged at the left end of its upper surface. A middle support plate 4 is vertically and fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper surface. A baffle 5 is vertically and fixedly arranged at the right end of the upper surface. A placing through groove 41 is vertically arranged in the middle of the upper end of the middle support plate 4. A limiting groove 51 is arranged on the left side surface of the baffle 5. A push plate 52 is horizontally slidably arranged inside the limiting groove 51. An elastic member 53 is horizontally and fixedly arranged between the side surface of the push plate 52 and the groove bottom surface of the limiting groove 51. The limiting pressing plate 2 is vertically arranged at the left end of the upper surface of the mounting base plate 1. A slider is fixedly arranged below it and is slidably connected to the chute 11 through the slider. Pressing blocks 21 are fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end and the middle of the lower end of the right side surface respectively. A V-shaped groove 22 is arranged in the middle of the right side surface of the pressing block 21. There are two electric push rods 3, which are respectively horizontally and fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end between the middle support plate 4 and the limiting pressing plate 2.

[0016] The elastic member 53 is composed of a guiding telescopic rod and a spring sleeved outside the guiding telescopic rod. Card slots are horizontally arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the inner surface of the limiting groove 51. Clamping blocks that are matched with the card slot structure are fixedly arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the push plate 52 respectively. A reinforcing rod 6 is horizontally and fixedly arranged at the lower end between the middle support plate 4 and the baffle 5. The reinforcing rod 6 can be used to increase the connection stability between the middle support plate 4 and the baffle 5. Mounting holes 12 for connecting to the machine tool workbench are arranged at the four corners of the mounting base plate 1.

[0017] When the utility model is in use, first, horizontally place the shaft fork to be bored on the placing through groove 41. Then, control the electric push rod 3 to contract. By using the pulling force of the electric push rod 3 during contraction on the limit pressing plate 2, and in cooperation with the sliding connection between the slider below the limit pressing plate 2 and the sliding groove 11, when the electric push rod 3 contracts, the limit pressing plate 2 and the pressing block 21 can be driven to move horizontally. Furthermore, through the movement of the pressing block 21, close contact between the fork arms at both ends of the shaft fork and the V-shaped groove 22 can be achieved. During this process, through the close contact between the V-shaped grooves 22 in the two pressing blocks 21 and the two fork arms of the shaft fork respectively, while achieving the overall positioning of the shaft fork, the overall shaft fork can also be driven to move horizontally through the pushing force of the pressing block 21 on the shaft fork, so as to complete the mating socket connection between the shaft tube end of the shaft fork and the limit groove 51. Thus, by using the placing through groove 41 to support and place the shaft fork, the V-shaped groove 22 to position and press the fork arms of the shaft fork, and the limit groove 51 to limit and support the shaft tube end of the shaft fork, the overall clamping and fixing of the shaft fork can be completed. Moreover, by setting the push plate 52 and the elastic member 53, after the boring process is completed, during the process of controlling the electric push rod 3 to expand to drive the limit pressing plate 2 and the pressing block 21 to reset, by using the elastic pushing force of the elastic member 53, the shaft fork can be pushed to move horizontally through the push plate 52, so that the shaft tube end of the shaft fork is disconnected from the limit groove 51. Adopting this structure can increase the convenience of the operation when taking out the shaft fork from the utility model after the boring process of the shaft fork is completed. Generally, the utility model has the advantages of convenient and stable operation and use.

[0018] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the specific implementation manners of the present invention can still be modified or equivalently replaced. Any modification or equivalent replacement without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fixing device for boring a drive shaft fork, comprising a mounting base plate (1), a limit pressure plate (2) and an electric push rod (3), characterized in that: The mounting base plate (1) is arranged horizontally as a whole, a slide groove (11) is arranged horizontally at the left end of its upper surface, an intermediate support plate (4) is arranged vertically and fixedly in the middle of the upper surface, a baffle plate (5) is arranged vertically and fixedly at the right end of the upper surface, a placement through groove (41) is arranged vertically in the middle of the upper end of the intermediate support plate (4), a limiting groove (51) is arranged on the left side of the baffle plate (5), a push plate (52) is arranged horizontally and slidably inside the limiting groove (51), and the side surface of the push plate (52) is aligned with the bottom surface of the limiting groove (51). An elastic member (53) is transversely fixedly arranged between the two ends of the mounting base plate (1); the limit pressure plate (2) is vertically arranged at the left end of the upper surface of the mounting base plate (1), a slider is fixedly arranged below the limit pressure plate and is slidably connected to the slide groove (11) through the slider; a pressure block (21) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end of the right side surface and the middle of the lower end of the right side surface, and a V-shaped groove (22) is arranged in the middle of the right side surface of the pressure block (21); there are two electric push rods (3), which are transversely fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end between the middle support plate (4) and the limit pressure plate (2), respectively.

2. A fixing device for boring a transmission shaft fork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic member (53) is composed of a guide telescopic rod and a spring sleeved on the outside of the guide telescopic rod.

3. A fixing device for boring a transmission shaft fork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the inner surface of the limiting groove (51) are both transversely provided with a clamping groove, and the upper and lower ends of the push plate (52) are both fixedly provided with a clamping block that matches the clamping groove structure.

4. A fixing device for boring a transmission shaft fork according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcement rod (6) is transversely fixedly disposed at the lower end between the middle support plate (4) and the baffle plate (5).

5. A fixing device for boring a transmission shaft fork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the mounting base plate (1) are each provided with mounting holes (12) connected to the machine tool workbench.

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