Novel multifunctional fixture for numerical control machine tool

By designing a new multi-function clamping tool for CNC machine tools, using adjustable clamping boards and screw systems, the problem of the existing clamping tool being single and the workpiece height cannot be adjusted is solved, and flexible clamping and processing of workpieces of different sizes and shapes is achieved.

CN223012554UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24TONGLING CHENXU ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIP MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422153057.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-03
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing CNC machine tool has a single function, and cannot adjust the height of the workpiece according to needs, and can only be used for workpieces of specific shapes, resulting in difficulties in processing workpieces of different sizes and shapes.

Method used

A new multi-function clamping tool for CNC machine tools is designed. Through the combination of card plate 1 and card plate 2, the clamping limit of square and circular workpieces is achieved, and the height of the support base is adjusted through adjustable card plate 2 and screws to adapt to workpieces of different sizes and shapes.

Benefits of technology

It improves the applicability and flexibility of the clamping tool, and can easily clamp and process workpieces of different sizes and shapes, improving processing efficiency and accuracy.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel numerical control machine tool multifunctional fixture, and particularly relates to the field of fixtures, the novel numerical control machine tool multifunctional fixture comprises a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, a connecting plate is arranged between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, and the first clamping plate, the second clamping plate and the connecting plate are all arranged on the top face of a supporting base; clamping plates are detachably arranged on the opposite surfaces of the clamping plate I and the clamping plate II; a fixing frame is fixedly installed on one side of the machine tool body, a first screw rod is rotationally arranged on the fixing frame, and the first screw rod is in threaded connection with the supporting base. A square workpiece can be clamped and limited through the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, a round workpiece can be clamped and limited by installing the clamping plates on the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, the applicability is improved, the position of the second clamping plate can be adjusted, and therefore workpieces of different sizes can be clamped conveniently, and the working efficiency is improved. And the height of the supporting base can be adjusted through the first screw rod, and the workpiece can be machined conveniently.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fixtures, in particular to a new type of multi-functional fixture for a numerical control machine tool. Background Technique

[0002] A machine tool fixture is a device used on a machine tool to clamp workpieces and guide cutting tools, referring to a fixture specifically designed for a certain process of a certain workpiece. Its characteristics are compact structure, rapid, convenient and labor-saving operation, and it can ensure high machining accuracy and production efficiency, but the design and manufacturing cycle is long and the manufacturing cost is also high.

[0003] The existing fixtures for numerical control machine tools generally can only clamp workpieces with specific shapes and have a single function. They cannot adjust the height of the workpiece according to requirements. When the height of the workpiece needs to be adjusted, other equipment needs to be used in cooperation, which not only takes up space but also increases costs.

[0004] Therefore, we make improvements and propose a new type of multi-functional fixture for a numerical control machine tool. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A new type of multi-functional fixture for a numerical control machine tool of the utility model includes a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate. A connecting plate is arranged between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, and the first clamping plate, the second clamping plate and the connecting plate are all arranged on the top surface of a support base, and the support base is located on the top surface of a machine tool body; clamping plates are detachably arranged on the opposite surfaces of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate; symmetrically fixed telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support base;

[0007] A fixed frame is fixedly installed on one side of the machine tool body. A first screw rod is rotatably arranged on the fixed frame, and the first screw rod is in threaded connection with the support base; a limiting plate is fixedly arranged on the other side of the machine tool body. A guiding frame is fixedly arranged on the limiting plate, and the guiding frame is in sliding connection with the support base;

[0008] A fixing plate is fixedly installed on one side of the top surface of the support base. A second screw rod is rotatably connected between the fixing plate and the connecting plate, and the second screw rod is in threaded connection with the second clamping plate.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the first clamping plate and the connecting plate are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the support base. A sliding groove is opened on one side of the top surface of the support base, and a sliding block is slidably arranged in the sliding groove. The sliding block is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the second clamping plate.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, mounting plates are respectively installed on the opposite surfaces of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate through fastening bolts. Connecting rods are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the mounting plates, and the clamping plates are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the connecting rods.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, mounting grooves are symmetrically formed on the top surface of the machine tool body. The telescopic rod is a spring telescopic rod, and the fixed end of the telescopic rod is fixed in the mounting groove.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a first motor is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixed frame. The top end of the first screw rod rotates through and extends to the top surface of the fixed frame, and is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a second motor is installed on the fixed plate. One end of the second screw rod rotates through and extends to one end of the fixed plate, and is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0015] In the present utility model, the square workpiece can be clamped and limited by the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate. By installing the clamping plates on the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, the circular workpiece can be clamped and limited, improving the applicability. Moreover, the position of the second clamping plate is adjustable, so as to facilitate the clamping of workpieces of different sizes. And the height of the support base can be adjusted by the first screw rod, facilitating the processing of workpieces. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model, and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present utility model, they are used to explain the present utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 is the structural schematic diagram of a multifunctional fixture for a new type of numerical control machine tool of the present utility model Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of a multifunctional fixture for a new type of numerical control machine tool of the present utility model Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of a multifunctional fixture for a new type of numerical control machine tool of the present utility model Figure 3 ;

[0020] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of a multifunctional fixture for a new type of numerical control machine tool of the present utility model Figure 4 .

[0021] In the figure: 1. Machine tool body; 2. Support base; 3. Fixed frame; 4. First screw; 5. First motor; 6. Guide frame; 7. Second screw; 8. Second motor; 9. First clamping plate; 10. Second clamping plate; 11. Square workpiece; 12. Circular workpiece; 13. Clamping plate; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Mounting plate; 16. Limit plate; 17. Slide groove; 18. Slide block; 19. Telescopic rod; 20. Fixed plate; 21. Mounting groove. Detailed implementation mode

[0022] The following is a description of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present utility model, and are not used to limit the present utility model.

[0023] Embodiment 1: As Figures 1 to 4 shown, a new type of multi-functional fixture for a numerical control machine tool of the present utility model includes a first clamping plate 9 and a second clamping plate 10. A connecting plate is arranged between the first clamping plate 9 and the second clamping plate 10, and the first clamping plate 9, the second clamping plate 10 and the connecting plate are all arranged on the top surface of the support base 2, and the support base 2 is located on the top surface of the machine tool body 1; a square workpiece 11 can be placed on the top surfaces of the first clamping plate 9 and the connecting plate, and then the position of the second clamping plate 10 is adjusted. By the cooperation of the second clamping plate 10 and the first clamping plate 9, the workpiece is fixed. The position of the second clamping plate 10 is adjustable, so as to facilitate the fixation of workpieces of different sizes.

[0024] One side of the top surface of the support base 2 is fixedly installed with a fixed plate 20. A second screw 7 is rotatably connected between the fixed plate 20 and the connecting plate, and the second screw 7 is threadedly connected to the second clamping plate 10. A second motor 8 is installed on the fixed plate 20. One end of the second screw 7 rotatably penetrates and extends to one end of the fixed plate 20 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 8.

[0025] When the position of the second clamping plate 10 needs to be adjusted, the second motor 8 drives the second screw 7 to rotate. The second motor 8 is a forward and reverse motor. The rotation of the second screw 7 makes the second clamping plate 10 move along the second screw 7, so as to adjust the position of the second clamping plate 10.

[0026] The first clamping plate 9 and the connecting plate are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the support base 2. A slide groove 17 is formed on one side of the top surface of the support base 2, and a slide block 18 is slidably arranged in the slide groove 17. The slide block 18 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the second clamping plate 10. When the second clamping plate 10 moves, the slide block 18 slides in the slide groove 17, which can play a guiding role.

[0027] One side of the machine tool body 1 is fixedly installed with a fixed frame 3. A first screw 4 is rotatably arranged on the fixed frame 3, and the first screw 4 is threadedly connected to the support base 2; a first motor 5 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixed frame 3. The top end of the first screw 4 rotatably penetrates and extends to the top surface of the fixed frame 3 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 5.

[0028] The first motor 5 is a forward and reverse motor. When it works, it can drive the first screw rod 4 to rotate, thereby adjusting the height of the support base 2 to adapt to the processing of workpieces by processing equipment.

[0029] On the other side of the machine tool body 1, a limit plate 16 is fixedly arranged. A guide frame 6 is fixedly arranged on the limit plate 16, and the guide frame 6 is slidably connected to the support base 2; the guide frame 6 is U-shaped, and the distance between the two vertical sections of the guide frame 6 is greater than the width of the second clamping plate 10 to avoid affecting the movement of the second clamping plate 10. When the support base 2 moves, one end of it will move along the guide frame 6, so as to play a guiding role.

[0030] The bottom surface of the support base 2 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with telescopic rods 19; the top surface of the machine tool body 1 is symmetrically provided with installation grooves 21. The telescopic rods 19 are spring telescopic rods 19, that is, a spring (not shown in the figure) is connected between the telescopic end and the fixed end of the telescopic rod 19. The telescopic rods 19 play a certain supporting and connecting role for the support base 2 and contract correspondingly as the support base 2 moves, and the fixed ends of the telescopic rods 19 are fixed in the installation grooves 21.

[0031] Embodiment 2: As Figures 2 to 4 shown, a clamping plate 13 is detachably arranged on the opposite surfaces of the first clamping plate 9 and the second clamping plate 10; mounting plates 15 are respectively installed on the opposite surfaces of the first clamping plate 9 and the second clamping plate 10 through fastening bolts. Connecting rods 14 are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the mounting plates 15, and the clamping plate 13 is fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the connecting rods 14. When it is necessary to clamp and fix the circular workpiece 12, the clamping plate 13 can be installed on the first clamping plate 9 and the second clamping plate 10 through the mounting plates 15, so as to realize the clamping of the circular workpiece 12.

[0032] During work, the first clamping plate 9 and the second clamping plate 10 can clamp and limit the square workpiece 11. By installing the clamping plate 13 on the first clamping plate 9 and the second clamping plate 10, the circular workpiece 12 can be clamped and limited, improving the applicability. Moreover, the position of the second clamping plate 10 is adjustable, so as to facilitate the clamping of workpieces of different sizes. And the height of the support base 2 can be adjusted by the first screw rod 4 to facilitate the processing of workpieces.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel multifunctional fixture for CNC machine tools, comprising a first fixture (9) and a second fixture (10), characterized in that: A connecting plate is provided between the first clamping plate (9) and the second clamping plate (10), and the first clamping plate (9), the second clamping plate (10) and the connecting plate are all arranged on the top surface of the support base (2), and the support base (2) is located on the top surface of the machine tool body (1); the opposing surfaces of the first clamping plate (9) and the second clamping plate (10) are detachably provided with a clamping plate (13); the bottom surface of the support base (2) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (19); A fixing frame (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the machine tool body (1), a screw rod (4) is rotatably arranged on the fixing frame (3), and the screw rod (4) is threadedly connected to the support base (2); a limiting plate (16) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the machine tool body (1), a guide frame (6) is fixedly arranged on the limiting plate (16), and the guide frame (6) is slidably connected to the support base (2); A fixing plate (20) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top surface of the support base (2), a second screw rod (7) is rotatably connected between the fixing plate (20) and the connecting plate, and the second screw rod is threadedly connected to the second clamping plate (10).

2. A novel multifunctional fixture for CNC machine tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first card plate (9) and the connecting plate are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the support base (2); a slide groove (17) is provided on one side of the top surface of the support base (2); a slider (18) is slidably arranged in the slide groove (17); and the slider (18) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the second card plate (10).

3. A novel multifunctional fixture for CNC machine tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opposite surfaces of the clamping plate 1 (9) and the clamping plate 2 (10) are respectively mounted with mounting plates (15) by means of fastening bolts, the opposite surfaces of the mounting plates (15) are fixedly connected with connecting rods (14), and the clamping plates (13) are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the connecting rods (14).

4. The novel multifunctional fixture for CNC machine tools according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top surface of the machine tool body (1) is symmetrically provided with a mounting groove (21); the telescopic rod (19) is a spring telescopic rod (19), and the fixed end of the telescopic rod (19) is fixed in the mounting groove (21).

5. The novel multifunctional fixture for CNC machine tools according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A motor 1 (5) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the fixing frame (3), and the top end of the screw rod 1 (4) rotates through and extends to the top surface of the fixing frame (3) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 1 (5).

6. The novel multifunctional fixture for CNC machine tools according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixing plate (20) is provided with a second motor (8), and one end of the second screw rod (7) rotates through and extends to one end of the fixing plate (20) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (8).