Polishing machine for titanium alloy machining

Abstract

The utility model discloses a polishing machine for titanium alloy processing, which relates to the technical field of titanium alloy processing and comprises a working table, two groups of second adjusting components and driven components are arranged at the upper end of the working table, two guide rollers are arranged between the second adjusting components and the driven components, and each second adjusting component comprises two second thread bushings capable of moving reversely. The two second threaded sleeves drive the two guide rollers to move reversely, a supporting plate is integrally arranged on the rear side of the workbench, a first adjusting assembly is arranged in a mounting groove of the supporting plate, one end of the first adjusting assembly is connected with the polishing roller, and the first adjusting assembly comprises two first threaded sleeves capable of moving reversely. Before a titanium alloy plate is polished, corresponding adjustment can be carried out according to the thickness of the plate, firstly, the distance between the two polishing rollers can be adjusted through the first adjusting assembly, and then the distance between the guide rollers can be adjusted through matched use of the second adjusting assembly and the driven assembly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of titanium alloy processing, in particular to a polishing machine for titanium alloy processing. Background Technique

[0002] The polishing machine for titanium alloy processing is a processing equipment designed specifically for titanium alloy materials, aiming to improve the surface finish and quality of titanium alloy workpieces through specific polishing processes. This kind of polishing machine usually combines advanced mechanical technology, control technology and material processing technology to achieve efficient and precise polishing of titanium alloy materials.

[0003] Reference can be made to the existing literature, a polishing machine for titanium alloy processing (CN216991346U). The reference sets a dust collection structure at the lower part of the polishing machine main body. During the mechanical polishing operation, the dust collection structure is used to centrally collect the dust and discharge it to the outside of the box through the dust discharge port below. At the same time, an auxiliary cleaning structure is arranged on one side of the wire discharging end of the polishing machine main body to clean and wipe the polished titanium alloy wire, so as to clean the dust and chips attached to the outer wall of the wire, providing convenience for subsequent operations.

[0004] The structural components of the polishing machine generally include a transmission component and a polishing component. The transmission component mostly adopts two rotatable guide rollers, and the polishing component generally adopts two polishing wheels that can rotate in opposite directions. As shown in the above literature, the current guide roller spacing and polishing wheel spacing are mostly fixed, so that it can only be used for polishing titanium alloy plates with the same thickness and processing specified models of titanium alloy plates. Therefore, a polishing machine that can adjust the guide roller spacing and polishing wheel spacing according to the thickness of the titanium alloy plate is now designed. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the disadvantages existing in the prior art, and to propose a polishing machine for titanium alloy processing. Before polishing the titanium alloy plate, the utility model can make corresponding adjustments according to the thickness of the plate. First, the spacing between the two polishing rollers can be adjusted through the first adjustment component, and then the spacing of the guide rollers can be adjusted by the combined use of the second adjustment component and the driven component.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A polishing machine for titanium alloy processing, comprising: a workbench, two groups of second adjustment components and a driven component are provided at the upper end of the workbench, two guide rollers are provided between the second adjustment component and the driven component, the second adjustment component includes two second threaded sleeves that can move in opposite directions, and the two second threaded sleeves drive the two guide rollers to move in opposite directions. A support plate is integrally provided at the rear side of the workbench, and a first adjustment component is provided in the installation groove of the support plate. One end of the first adjustment component is connected to a polishing roller. The first adjustment component includes two first threaded sleeves that can move in opposite directions, and the two first threaded sleeves drive the two polishing rollers to move in opposite directions.

[0008] The present utility model is further configured such that the first adjustment component includes: a first motor fixedly installed in the installation groove; a first bidirectional screw fixed to the output end of the first motor, and the first threaded sleeves are all threadedly connected to the outside of the first bidirectional screw.

[0009] The present utility model is further configured such that the first adjustment component further includes: a drive box fixedly installed at the front end of the first threaded sleeve, and ventilation holes are provided on the surface of the drive box; a second motor provided inside the drive box, and the polishing rollers are all fixed to the output end of the second motor.

[0010] The present utility model is further configured such that the second adjustment component includes: a first slide rail fixed to the upper end of the workbench; a third motor installed at the upper end of the first slide rail; a second bidirectional screw connected to the output end of the third motor, and the second threaded sleeves are all threadedly connected to the outside of the second bidirectional screw.

[0011] The present utility model is further configured such that the driven component includes: a second slide rail fixed to the upper end of the workbench; a connecting rod fixed inside the second slide rail; and two sliders movably connected to the outside of the connecting rod.

[0012] The present utility model is further configured such that fixed seats are provided on both the second threaded sleeves and the sliders, bearings are connected inside the fixed seats, and fixing columns are connected to both ends of the guide roller, and the fixing columns are all fixed to the inner ring of the bearing.

[0013] The present utility model is further configured such that a filter plate is connected to the inner upper end of the workbench, and a debris collection box is slidably installed inside the workbench, and the debris collection box is located directly below the filter plate.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0015] 1. Before using this polishing machine for titanium alloy processing, the distance between the two polishing rollers can be adjusted according to the thickness of the titanium alloy plate. By operating the first adjustment component, the two polishing rollers can be driven to move in opposite directions until the two polishing rollers can just contact both ends of the titanium alloy plate.

[0016] 2. After adjusting the distance between the two polishing rollers, the distance between the two guiding rollers can be adjusted through the cooperation of the second adjusting component and the driven component, so that the distance between the two guiding rollers can match the thickness of the titanium alloy plate.

[0017] Furthermore, by adjusting the distances of the polishing rollers and the guiding rollers within a certain range, different models of titanium alloy plates can be effectively adapted on the production line compared with the traditional design with fixed distances. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a polishing machine for titanium alloy processing proposed by the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first adjusting component of a polishing machine for titanium alloy processing proposed by the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second adjusting component of a polishing machine for titanium alloy processing proposed by the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driven component of a polishing machine for titanium alloy processing proposed by the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guiding roller of a polishing machine for titanium alloy processing proposed by the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1, workbench; 2, support plate; 3, first slide rail; 4, second slide rail; 5, installation groove; 6, motor one; 7, drive box; 8, polishing roller; 9, guiding roller; 10, filter plate; 11, debris collection box; 12, motor two; 13, first bidirectional screw; 14, first threaded sleeve; 15, ventilation hole; 16, motor three; 17, second bidirectional screw; 18, second threaded sleeve; 19, fixed seat; 20, bearing; 21, connecting rod; 22, slider; 23, fixed column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0024] The technical solutions of this patent will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the specific embodiments.

[0025] The embodiments of this patent are described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions from beginning to end. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this patent and should not be construed as a limitation to this patent.

[0026] In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These are only for the convenience of describing this patent and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation of this patent.

[0027] In the description of this patent, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "joined", "set" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be fixedly connected and set, or detachably connected and set, or integrally connected and set. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] Refer to Figures 1-5 , a polishing machine for titanium alloy processing, comprising: a workbench 1. There are two groups of second adjustment components and a driven component provided at the upper end of the workbench 1. Two guide rollers 9 are provided between the second adjustment component and the driven component. The second adjustment component includes two second thread sleeves 18 that can move in opposite directions. The two second thread sleeves 18 drive the two guide rollers 9 to move in opposite directions. A support plate 2 is integrally provided at the rear side of the workbench 1. A first adjustment component is provided in the installation groove 5 of the support plate 2. One end of the first adjustment component is connected to a polishing roller 8. The first adjustment component includes two first thread sleeves 14 that can move in opposite directions. The two first thread sleeves 14 drive the two polishing rollers 8 to move in opposite directions. The workbench 1 and the support plate 2 are integrally formed. The workbench 1 is used to install the second adjustment component and the driven component. The support plate 2 is used to install the first adjustment component. The first adjustment component is mainly used to drive the upper and lower two polishing rollers 8 to move in opposite directions. The second adjustment component is used to drive the upper and lower two guide rollers 9 to move in opposite directions. The driven component assists the second adjustment component to support the other side of the guide roller 9. The settings of the first adjustment component and the second adjustment component enable the distances between the two polishing rollers 8 and the two guide rollers 9 to be adjusted within a certain range.

[0029] Can refer to Figure 2 , when the first adjustment component is operating: The first motor 6 is fixed in the installation groove 5 by bolts as a driving source. The first motor 6 drives the first bidirectional screw 13 to rotate. The first bidirectional screw 13 is rotatably connected in the installation groove 5. The first bidirectional screw 13 is composed of two screws with the same length and opposite thread directions. The two first thread sleeves 14 are respectively threadedly connected to the two sections of the first bidirectional screw 13 and are symmetrically distributed with respect to the center of the first bidirectional screw 13, so that the two first thread sleeves 14 move in opposite directions with respect to the center of the first bidirectional screw 13.

[0030] Furthermore, during the reverse movement of the two first threaded sleeves 14, the drive box 7 at the front end of the two first threaded sleeves 14 is driven to move, and the motor 2 12 built into the drive box 7 can drive the polishing roller 8 to rotate. The running directions of the two motors 12 are opposite, so that the upper and lower polishing rollers 8 rotate in the opposite direction to push the titanium alloy plate to the other end.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 3-5 , when the second adjustment component is in operation: the No. 1 slide rail 3 is fixed to the upper end of the workbench 1 as a shell structure, and the motor 3 16 at the upper end of the No. 1 slide rail 3 can drive the second bidirectional screw 17 to rotate, and the rotation of the second bidirectional screw 17 can drive the two second threaded sleeves 18 to move in the opposite direction (the design is the same as the above-mentioned first bidirectional screw 13 and the first threaded sleeve 14), and the driven component serves as a supporting component to support the other end of the guide roller 9. The guide roller 9 is provided with fixed columns 23 at both ends, and the second threaded sleeve 18 and the slider 22 are both equipped with fixed seats 19, and bearings 20 are fixed inside the fixed seats 19, and the fixed columns 23 at both ends of the guide roller 9 are fixed to the inner ring of each bearing 20, so that the two guide rollers 9 can rotate freely after being rubbed, thereby playing a guiding and supporting role for the titanium alloy plate.

[0032] At the same time, the workbench 1 is concave in design, and a filter plate 10 is fixed on the top of the inner groove of the workbench 1. During the polishing process, the debris on the top can pass through the gap in the filter plate 10 and enter the debris collection box 11 below. A certain amount of water can be poured into the debris collection box 11, so that the debris on the top can be poured out after entering the water, which is convenient for subsequent processing. The debris collection box 11 adopts a drawer-type design for quick removal.

[0033] Optionally, a driven assembly of the same design may be added to the other end of the polishing roller 8 , and a fixing column 23 needs to be installed at both ends of the polishing roller 8 to fix it on the inner ring of the bearing 20 .

[0034] Working principle: When using the utility model, when the first adjusting component is in operation, the motor 1 6 drives the first bidirectional screw 13 to rotate, so that the two first threaded sleeves 14 threadedly connected to the outside of the first bidirectional screw 13 move in the opposite direction. During the reverse movement of the two first threaded sleeves 14, the drive box 7 at the front end of the two first threaded sleeves 14 is driven to move, and the motor 2 12 built into the drive box 7 can drive the polishing roller 8 to rotate. The running directions of the two motors 2 12 are opposite, so that the upper and lower polishing rollers 8 rotate in the opposite direction to push the titanium alloy plate to the other end. When the second adjusting component is in operation, the motor 3 16 can drive the second bidirectional screw 17 to rotate, and the rotation of the second bidirectional screw 17 can drive the two second threaded sleeves 18 to move in the opposite direction, and the fixed columns 23 at both ends of the guide roller 9 are fixed on the inner ring of each bearing 20, so that the two guide rollers 9 can rotate freely after being rubbed, thereby playing a guiding and supporting role for the titanium alloy plate.

[0035] The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, according to the technical solution of the present utility model and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A polishing machine for titanium alloy processing, comprising: A workbench (1), characterized in that two groups of second adjustment components and driven components are provided at the upper end of the workbench (1), two guide rollers (9) are provided between the second adjustment components and the driven components, the second adjustment component includes two second threaded sleeves (18) that can move in opposite directions, the two second threaded sleeves (18) drive the two guide rollers (9) to move in opposite directions, a support plate (2) is integrally provided on the rear side of the workbench (1), a first adjustment component is provided in the mounting groove (5) of the support plate (2), one end of the first adjustment component is connected to the polishing roller (8), the first adjustment component includes two first threaded sleeves (14) that can move in opposite directions, the two first threaded sleeves (14) drive the two polishing rollers (8) to move in opposite directions.

2. A polishing machine for titanium alloy processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first adjustment component includes: A motor (6) fixedly mounted in the mounting groove (5); A first bidirectional screw (13) is fixed to the output end of the motor (6), and the first threaded sleeve (14) is threadedly connected to the outside of the first bidirectional screw (13).

3. A polishing machine for titanium alloy processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first adjustment component also includes: A drive box (7) fixedly mounted on the front end of the first threaded sleeve (14), with ventilation holes (15) opened on the surface of the drive box (7); The second motor (12) is arranged inside the driving box (7), and the polishing roller (8) is fixed to the output end of the second motor (12).

4. A polishing machine for titanium alloy processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second adjustment component includes: A first slide rail (3) fixed to the upper end of the workbench (1); A motor three (16) mounted on the upper end of the first slide rail (3); A second bidirectional screw (17) is connected to the output end of the motor three (16), and the second threaded sleeve (18) is threadedly connected to the outside of the second bidirectional screw (17).

5. The polishing machine for titanium alloy processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driven components include: A second slide rail (4) fixed to the upper end of the workbench (1); A connecting rod (21) fixed inside the second slide rail (4); Two sliding blocks (22) are movably connected to the outside of the connecting rod (21).

6. A polishing machine for titanium alloy processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two second threaded sleeves (18) and the slider (22) are both provided with a fixed seat (19), and a bearing (20) is connected inside the fixed seat (19). Both ends of the guide roller (9) are connected with a fixed column (23), and the fixed column (23) is fixed to the inner ring of the bearing (20).

7. The polishing machine for titanium alloy processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner upper end of the workbench (1) is connected to a filter plate (10), and a debris collection box (11) is installed in a drawable manner inside the workbench (1), and the debris collection box (11) is located directly below the filter plate (10).

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