Leachate treatment device for garbage transfer station
By designing a leachate treatment device at the garbage transfer station including an extrusion cylinder, a liquid contact tank, an odor gas treatment mechanism and a leachate treatment tank, the problem of inability to effectively deal with odor gas and the need to manually take out garbage is solved in the prior art, and the effective treatment of odor gas and automatic garbage treatment process is realized, and efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422133792.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing garbage transfer station leachate treatment device cannot effectively treat odor gases, resulting in environmental pollution and requires manual removal of the treated garbage, which increases labor intensity and low efficiency.
A garbage transfer station leachate treatment device including an extrusion cylinder, a liquid contact tank, an odor gas treatment mechanism and a leachate treatment box is designed. The push plate is driven by the electric cylinder to move in the extrusion cylinder, and the leachate generated flows into the liquid contacting tank, and the odor gas is treated through the suction pipe and the fan. The gas filter structure is filtered and discharged, and the leachate is treated through the treatment tank and discharged.
Effectively treat odor gases, avoid environmental pollution, and reduce the intensity of manual labor and improve the treatment efficiency through automated extrusion and emission processes.
Smart Images

Figure CN223016547U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of leachate treatment devices, and particularly relates to a leachate treatment device for a garbage transfer station. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, the requirements for environmental conditions are also increasing day by day. The traditional garbage stations in urban and rural areas can no longer meet the requirements of new concepts such as high efficiency, environmental protection, energy conservation and low consumption. Therefore, the popularization of compressed garbage stations is imperative. During the garbage treatment process, it is necessary to squeeze out the leachate in the garbage, and then complete the treatment work through the treatment device, so as to better complete the garbage treatment work.
[0003] For example: The Chinese utility model patent with the publication number CN210613101U discloses a leachate treatment device for a garbage transfer station, which includes a truss, a telescopic filter frame, a filter box and a water collecting plate. A telescopic filter frame is horizontally arranged at the center of the top of the truss, and a thrust plate and a compression plate are respectively fixed at the left and right ends of the telescopic filter frame. A hydraulic cylinder is horizontally installed on the outer wall of the truss on the right side of the compression plate. A water collecting plate is arranged directly below the telescopic filter frame, and support plates are welded on the inner walls of the truss on the left and right sides of the water collecting plate. A filter box is arranged on the right side of the truss. A flocculation net, a coarse filter screen and a fine filter screen are sequentially arranged in the filter box from left to right, and slots are equally spaced and fixed on the front and rear inner side walls of the filter box. This leachate treatment device for a garbage transfer station not only efficiently collects sewage and completes filtration, improves the treatment quality of the leachate in the garbage transfer station, but also is convenient for cleaning and replacing each component, ensuring the continuity during the treatment of the leachate in the garbage transfer station.
[0004] The above-mentioned leachate treatment device for a garbage transfer station still has the following technical problems during actual use: Odorous gases (stink) will be generated during the leachate treatment process. Direct discharge of the odorous gases is likely to cause environmental pollution. However, the above-mentioned leachate treatment device for a garbage transfer station lacks a structure for treating the odorous gases and cannot meet the use requirements. Moreover, the treated garbage in the telescopic filter frame needs to be taken out manually, which not only increases the labor intensity of the personnel but also has low efficiency. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a leachate treatment device for a garbage transfer station, aiming to solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, a leachate treatment device for a garbage transfer station provided by an embodiment of the utility model includes:
[0007] A frame;
[0008] An extrusion cylinder, which is arranged on the frame; one end of the extrusion cylinder is provided with an inlet and outlet, and the inlet and outlet are fitted with a closable cylinder cover; the other end of the extrusion cylinder is provided with an electric cylinder, the output end of the electric cylinder extends into the interior of the extrusion cylinder and is fixedly connected to a push plate, the push plate is fitted and slidably connected to the interior of the extrusion cylinder, and the electric cylinder is used to drive the push plate to move along the axis of the extrusion cylinder; a plurality of liquid outlet holes communicating with its interior are provided through the bottom wall of the extrusion cylinder;
[0009] A liquid receiving tank, which has an upper opening; the liquid receiving tank is arranged below the extrusion cylinder, and the liquid receiving tank covers a plurality of the liquid outlet holes through the upper opening;
[0010] An odor gas treatment mechanism, including a housing, an air suction pipe and a fan; the housing is fixedly arranged on the liquid receiving tank or the frame, the housing is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, a gas filtering structure is arranged inside the housing between the air inlet and the air outlet, and the fan is arranged inside the housing and is located between the gas filtering structure and the air outlet; the air suction pipe is arranged inside the liquid receiving tank, a plurality of air suction holes are provided on the outer wall of the air suction pipe, and one end of the air suction pipe passes through the tank wall of the liquid receiving tank and is connected to the air inlet; and
[0011] A leachate treatment tank, which is arranged below the liquid receiving tank; a connecting pipe communicating with its interior is provided at the top of the leachate treatment tank, and the upper end of the connecting pipe extends into the interior of the liquid receiving tank; a drain valve communicating with its interior is provided at the bottom of the leachate treatment tank.
[0012] Optionally, the housing includes a first cylindrical shell and a second cylindrical shell; the first cylindrical shell has a first cylinder opening, and an internal thread is provided on the inner wall of the first cylinder opening; the second cylindrical shell has a second cylinder opening, a connecting ring extends from the edge of the second cylinder opening, and an external thread is provided on the outer wall of the connecting ring, and the external thread is fitted and screwed with the internal thread; the air inlet and the air outlet are respectively provided on the first cylindrical shell and the second cylindrical shell.
[0013] Optionally, the gas filtering structure is detachably installed in the second cylindrical shell from the second cylinder opening, and the fan is arranged in the second cylindrical shell.
[0014] Optionally, an odor detector is provided on the outer wall of the second cylinder opening, the detection end of the odor detector extends into the second cylinder opening and is located between the fan and the air outlet, and an exhaust valve is provided at the air outlet.
[0015] Optionally, the bottom of the liquid receiving tank is an inclined bottom, and the upper end of the connecting pipe is connected to the lowest point of the inclined bottom.
[0016] Optionally, the gas filtration structure is an activated carbon filter box.
[0017] Optionally, a vertical frame is provided at the top of the extrusion cylinder, and at least one cylinder is provided on the vertical frame. The telescopic rod of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder cover. The cylinder is used to drive the cylinder cover to move up and down, so that the cylinder cover covers or opens the inlet and outlet.
[0018] Optionally, both the extrusion cylinder and the cylinder cover are rectangular. Installation plates are provided on both sides of the extrusion cylinder opposite to the inlet and outlet. Positioning chutes are provided on the sides of the two installation plates close to each other, and the two positioning chutes are symmetrically arranged. Positioning slide bars are provided on both sides of the cylinder cover, and the two positioning slide bars are respectively slidably connected to the two positioning chutes.
[0019] Optionally, a garbage collection bin is provided adjacent to the inlet and outlet, and the garbage collection bin is used to receive garbage.
[0020] Optionally, a primary filtration layer and a high-level filtration layer are provided inside the leachate treatment tank. The primary filtration layer and the high-level filtration layer divide the inside of the leachate treatment tank into a first cavity, a second cavity, and a third cavity respectively. The lower end of the connecting pipe extends into the first cavity, and the drain valve communicates with the third cavity.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, at least one of the above one or more technical solutions in the leachate treatment device of the garbage transfer station provided by the embodiment of the present invention has the following technical effects:
[0022] During use, the inlet and outlet are opened through the cylinder cover, and the garbage to be treated is put into the extrusion cylinder from the inlet and outlet, and then the cylinder cover covers the inlet and outlet; the electric cylinder is started, and the output end of the electric cylinder drives the push plate to move along the axis of the extrusion cylinder to extrude the garbage in the extrusion cylinder. The leachate generated by the extrusion of the garbage flows into the liquid receiving box through a plurality of liquid outlet holes. At the same time, the fan operates, and the odor gas emitted from the leachate in the liquid receiving box is sucked into the shell through the suction pipe. The odor gas is filtered by the gas filtration structure and discharged from the exhaust port, realizing the treatment of the odor gas and avoiding environmental pollution caused by the direct discharge of the odor gas; the leachate in the liquid receiving box flows into the leachate treatment tank through the connecting pipe, and the leachate is discharged to the standardized treatment mechanism through the drain valve through the pipeline for centralized treatment after being treated by the leachate treatment tank.
[0023] When the leachate in the garbage in the extrusion cylinder is extruded by the push plate, the cylinder drives the cylinder cover to move up to open the inlet and outlet, and the output end of the electric cylinder drives the push plate to continue to move towards the inlet and outlet, and the garbage in the extrusion cylinder is pushed out from the inlet and outlet and falls into the garbage collection bin for collection. There is no need for manual removal of the garbage in the extrusion cylinder, which not only reduces the labor intensity of personnel but also has high efficiency. Description of the Drawings
[0024] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0025] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional view of the leachate treatment device of the present utility model.
[0026] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the odor gas treatment mechanism of the present utility model.
[0027] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the extrusion cylinder and the cylinder cover of the present utility model.
[0028] Among them, the reference numerals in the drawings are as follows:
[0029] 100, frame; 110, vertical frame; 120, cylinder;
[0030] 200, extrusion cylinder; 201, liquid outlet hole; 210, inlet and outlet; 220, cylinder cover; 221, positioning slide bar; 230, electric cylinder; 231, guide rod; 240, push plate; 241, sealing gasket; 250, mounting plate; 251, positioning chute;
[0031] 300, liquid receiving box; 310, upper opening; 320, inclined bottom;
[0032] 400, odor gas treatment mechanism; 410, housing; 411, air inlet; 412, exhaust port; 413, first cylindrical shell; 413a, first cylinder opening; 414, second cylindrical shell; 414a, connecting ring; 420, suction pipe; 421, suction hole; 430, fan; 440, gas filtration structure; 450, odor detector; 451, detection end; 460, exhaust valve;
[0033] 500, leachate treatment tank; 510, connecting pipe; 520, drain valve; 530, primary filter layer; 540, advanced filter layer;
[0034] 600, garbage collection bin. Detailed implementation manners
[0035] The following will describe in detail the embodiments of the present utility model. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions from beginning to end. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the embodiments of the present utility model, and should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model.
[0036] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present utility model and for simplification, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0037] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, "a plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0038] In the embodiments of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0039] In one embodiment of the present utility model, referring to Figures 1 - 3 , a leachate treatment device for a garbage transfer station is provided, which includes a frame 100, an extrusion cylinder 200, a liquid receiving tank 300, an odor gas treatment mechanism 400, and a leachate treatment tank 500.
[0040] Among them, referring to Figure 1 , the extrusion cylinder 200 is provided on the frame 100. An inlet and outlet 210 is opened at one end of the extrusion cylinder 200, and a closable cylinder cover 220 is fitted and covered on the inlet and outlet 210. An electric cylinder 230 is provided at the other end of the extrusion cylinder 200. The output end of the electric cylinder 230 extends into the interior of the extrusion cylinder 200 and is fixedly connected to a push plate 240. The push plate 240 is slidably connected to the interior of the extrusion cylinder 200 in a matching manner. The electric cylinder 230 is used to drive the push plate 240 to move along the axis of the extrusion cylinder 200. A plurality of liquid outlet holes 201 communicating with its interior are provided through the bottom wall of the extrusion cylinder 200.
[0041] Among them, referring to Figure 1, the liquid receiving tank 300 has an upper opening 310. The liquid receiving tank 300 is provided below the extrusion cylinder 200, and the liquid receiving tank 300 covers a plurality of liquid outlet holes 201 through the upper opening 310.
[0042] Among them, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the odor gas treatment mechanism 400 includes a housing 410, an air suction pipe 420, and a fan 430. The housing 410 is fixedly provided on the liquid receiving tank 300 or the frame 100. The housing 410 is provided with an air inlet 411 and an air outlet 412. A gas filtration structure 440 is provided inside the housing 410 between the air inlet 411 and the air outlet 412. The fan 430 is provided inside the housing 410 and is located between the gas filtration structure 440 and the air outlet 412. The air suction pipe 420 is provided inside the liquid receiving tank 300. A plurality of air suction holes 421 are provided on the outer wall of the air suction pipe 420. One end of the air suction pipe 420 passes through the tank wall of the liquid receiving tank 300 and is connected to the air inlet 411.
[0043] Among them, referring to Figure 1 , the leachate treatment tank 500 is provided below the liquid receiving tank 300. A connecting pipe 510 communicating with its interior is provided at the top of the leachate treatment tank 500. The upper end of the connecting pipe 510 extends into the interior of the liquid receiving tank 300. A drain valve 520 communicating with its interior is provided at the bottom of the leachate treatment tank 500.
[0044] Compared with the prior art, at least one of the above one or more technical solutions in the leachate treatment device of the garbage transfer station provided by the embodiment of the present utility model has the following technical effects:
[0045] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , during use, the inlet and outlet 210 is opened through the cylinder cover 220, and the garbage to be treated is put into the extrusion cylinder 200 from the inlet and outlet 210, and then the cylinder cover 220 is closed to cover the inlet and outlet 210; the electric cylinder 230 is started, and the output end of the electric cylinder 230 drives the push plate 240 to move along the axis of the extrusion cylinder 200 to extrude the garbage in the extrusion cylinder 200. The leachate generated by extruding the garbage flows into the liquid receiving tank 300 from a plurality of liquid outlet holes 201. At the same time, the fan 430 operates, and the odor gas emitted from the leachate in the liquid receiving tank 300 is sucked into the housing 410 through the air suction pipe 420. The odor gas is filtered by the gas filtration structure 440 and then discharged from the air outlet 412, realizing the treatment of the odor gas and avoiding environmental pollution caused by the direct discharge of the odor gas; the leachate in the liquid receiving tank 300 flows into the leachate treatment tank 500 through the connecting pipe 510. After being treated by the leachate treatment tank 500, the leachate is discharged through the drain valve 520 through a pipeline to a standardized treatment mechanism for centralized treatment.
[0046] Further, referring to Figure 2, the housing 410 includes a first cylindrical shell 413 and a second cylindrical shell 414. The first cylindrical shell 413 is fixedly arranged on the liquid receiving tank 300 or the frame 100. The first cylindrical shell 413 has a first barrel opening 413a, and the inner wall of the first barrel opening 413a is provided with internal threads. The second cylindrical shell 414 has a second barrel opening, and a connecting ring 414a extends from the edge of the second barrel opening. The outer wall of the connecting ring 414a is provided with external threads, and the external threads are adapted to be screwed with the internal threads, so that the first cylindrical shell 413 and the second cylindrical shell 414 are detachably connected by screwing, which is convenient for maintaining or replacing the gas filtering structure 440. The air inlet 411 and the air outlet 412 are respectively opened on the first cylindrical shell 413 and the second cylindrical shell 414.
[0047] Further, referring to Figure 2 , the gas filtering structure 440 is detachably installed in the second cylindrical shell 414 from the second barrel opening, and the fan 430 is arranged in the second cylindrical shell 414. When the gas filtering structure 440 is used for a certain period of time, the second cylindrical shell 414 is unscrewed from the first cylindrical shell 413, then the old gas filtering structure 440 is taken out from the second cylindrical shell 414, and the new gas filtering structure 440 is detachably installed in the second cylindrical shell 414 from the second barrel opening, which is convenient for maintaining or replacing the gas filtering structure 440.
[0048] Further, referring to Figure 2 , a plurality of handles (not shown in the figure) are arranged on the outer wall of the second cylindrical shell 414 along its circumferential direction. The user can conveniently turn the second cylindrical shell 414 through the handles, which is convenient for disassembling and assembling the second cylindrical shell 414. The first cylindrical shell 413 can be fixedly installed on the liquid receiving tank 300 or the frame 100 by welding or screwing and other methods.
[0049] Further, referring to Figure 2 , an odor checker 450 is arranged on the outer wall of the second barrel opening. The detection end 451 of the odor checker 450 extends into the second barrel opening and is located between the fan 430 and the air outlet 412. An exhaust valve 460 is arranged at the air outlet 412. Specifically, the odor checker 450 is used to detect the gas processed by the gas filtering structure 440. When the odor checker 450 detects that the gas meets the emission standards, the exhaust valve 460 opens the air outlet 412 to discharge the gas through the air outlet 412; when the odor checker 450 detects that the gas does not meet the emission standards, the exhaust valve 460 closes the air outlet 412 and the fan 430, prompting the user to replace the new gas filtering structure 440, and the structure is reliable.
[0050] Among them, the odor checker 450 is a mature existing technology, such as SGA-400 / 700 series intelligent odor sensor modules of Shenguoan, XP-329IIIR portable odor detector, Fuzhun GT-1000-ODOR portable odor gas detector, etc.
[0051] Further, referring to Figure 1 , the bottom of the liquid receiving tank 300 is an inclined bottom 320. The upper end of the connecting pipe 510 is connected to the lowest point of the inclined bottom 320. The inclined bottom 320 is used to guide the leachate in the liquid receiving tank 300 to converge towards the connecting pipe 510, which is beneficial for the leachate in the liquid receiving tank 300 to be discharged into the leachate treatment tank 500 through the connecting pipe 510.
[0052] Further, referring to Figure 2 , the gas filtering structure 440 is an activated carbon filter box. One or more activated carbon filter boxes can be provided, which are determined according to actual production requirements. Also, the gas filtering structure 440 can also be a combined structure mode of an activated carbon filter box combined with an air filter element, an air purifier (such as negative ions, ozone, etc.), and the like, which is not limited herein.
[0053] In another embodiment of the present utility model, referring to Figure 1 , a vertical frame 110 is provided at the top of the extrusion cylinder 200. At least one cylinder 120 is provided on the vertical frame 110. The telescopic rod of the cylinder 120 is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder cover 220. The cylinder 120 is used to drive the cylinder cover 220 to move up and down, so that the cylinder cover 220 covers or opens the inlet and outlet 210. By driving the cylinder cover 220 to cover or open the inlet and outlet 210 through the cylinder 120, manual operation is not required, saving manpower and having extremely high practicability.
[0054] Further, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , both the extrusion cylinder 200 and the cylinder cover 220 are rectangular. Installation plates 250 are provided on both sides of the extrusion cylinder 200 opposite to the inlet and outlet 210. Positioning chutes 251 are provided on the sides of the two installation plates 250 close to each other. The two positioning chutes 251 are symmetrically arranged. Positioning slide bars 221 are provided on both sides of the cylinder cover 220. The two positioning slide bars 221 are respectively slidably connected to the two positioning chutes 251, so that the cylinder cover 220 is slidably connected to the extrusion cylinder 200. At the same time, when the cylinder cover 220 covers the inlet and outlet 210, the positioning chutes 251 of the installation plates 250 play a lateral supporting role for the positioning slide bars 221 of the cylinder cover 220, so that the cylinder cover 220 is stably covered on the inlet and outlet 210.
[0055] Preferably, a sealing ring is provided between the cylinder cover 220 and the extrusion cylinder 200 to improve the sealing performance between the cylinder cover 220 and the extrusion cylinder 200.
[0056] Preferably, referring to Figure 1 , a sealing gasket 241 is provided on the peripheral wall of the push plate 240. The sealing gasket 241 is in sealing contact with the inner peripheral wall of the extrusion cylinder 200.
[0057] Among them, the materials of the cylinder cover 220, the extrusion cylinder 200, and the mounting plate 250 are all steel, with high strength and not easily damaged.
[0058] In another embodiment of the present utility model, referring to Figure 1 , a garbage collection bin 600 is provided on the adjacent side of the inlet and outlet 210, and the garbage collection bin 600 is used to receive garbage. Specifically, when the leachate in the garbage in the extrusion cylinder 200 is squeezed out by the push plate 240, the air cylinder 120 drives the cylinder cover 220 to move upward to open the inlet and outlet 210, and the output end of the electric cylinder 230 drives the push plate 240 to continue to move towards the inlet and outlet 210, pushing the garbage in the extrusion cylinder 200 out of the inlet and outlet 210 and falling into the garbage collection bin 600 for collection. There is no need to manually take out the garbage in the extrusion cylinder 200, which not only reduces the labor intensity of personnel, but also has high efficiency.
[0059] Among them, the electric cylinder 230 is a mature existing technology, and the structure and working principle of the electric cylinder 230 are similar to those of the linear module.
[0060] Furthermore, referring to Figure 1 , a plurality of guide rods 231 are provided on the side of the electric cylinder 230. One end of the guide rod 231 is slidably connected to the base of the electric cylinder 230 through a guide sleeve, and one end of the guide rod 231 passes through the other end of the extrusion cylinder 200 and extends into the interior of the extrusion cylinder 200 and is fixedly connected to the push plate 240. The plurality of guide rods 231 play a guiding role for the push plate 240, so that the push plate 240 moves stably along the axis of the extrusion cylinder 200 under the drive of the electric cylinder 230.
[0061] In another embodiment of the present utility model, referring to Figure 1 , a primary filter layer 530 and a high - level filter layer 540 are provided inside the leachate treatment tank 500. The primary filter layer 530 and the high - level filter layer 540 divide the interior of the leachate treatment tank 500 into a first cavity, a second cavity, and a third cavity respectively. The lower end of the connecting pipe 510 extends into the first cavity, and the drain valve 520 communicates with the third cavity. The leachate flowing into the leachate treatment tank 500 from the connecting pipe 510 is filtered through the primary filter layer 530 and the high - level filter layer 540 in sequence and then discharged through the drain valve 520 to a standardized treatment mechanism for centralized treatment through a pipeline.
[0062] Among them, referring to Figure 1 , the primary filter layer 530 can be one or more layers of coarse - pore filter meshes, the high - level filter layer 540 can be one or more layers of fine - pore filter meshes, and the high - level filter layer 540 can also be a bamboo charcoal filter mesh.
[0063] Among them, the leachate treatment device of this garbage transfer station includes an electric control device (not shown in the figure), and the electric cylinder 230, the blower 430, the odor detector 450, the air cylinder 120 and the exhaust valve 460 are all electrically connected to the electric control device. In this embodiment, the electric control device can be set by using a PLC or an integrated chip according to actual production needs. Since the electric control device is a technology that has been formed and mature in the prior art, how the electric control device controls the operation of the leachate treatment device of the garbage transfer station should be well-known and mastered by those skilled in the art. Therefore, the control principle of the present invention will not be elaborated herein.
[0064] The rest of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 1. For the features not explained in this embodiment, the explanations of Embodiment 1 are adopted and will not be elaborated here.
[0065] The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in combination with specific preferred embodiments. It cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the present invention is only limited to these descriptions. For those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present invention belongs, without departing from the concept of the present invention, its architecture form can be flexibly changed, and a series of products can be derived. Just making several simple deductions or substitutions should be regarded as belonging to the patent protection scope determined by the claims submitted by the present invention.
Claims
1. A leachate treatment device for a garbage transfer station, characterized in that: include: frame; An extrusion barrel is arranged on the frame; an inlet and an outlet are provided at one end of the extrusion barrel, and the inlet and the outlet are adapted to be covered with an openable and closable barrel cover; an electric cylinder is provided at the other end of the extrusion barrel, and the output end of the electric cylinder extends into the interior of the extrusion barrel and is fixedly connected to a push plate, and the push plate is adapted to be slidably connected to the interior of the extrusion barrel, and the electric cylinder is used to drive the push plate to move along the axis of the extrusion barrel; a plurality of liquid outlet holes communicating with the interior of the extrusion barrel are penetrated through the bottom wall of the extrusion barrel; A liquid receiving box having an upper opening; the liquid receiving box is arranged below the extrusion cylinder, and the liquid receiving box covers the plurality of liquid outlet holes through the upper opening; The odor gas treatment mechanism comprises a shell, an air intake pipe and a fan; the shell is fixedly arranged on the liquid receiving box or the frame, the shell is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, a gas filtering structure is arranged inside the shell between the air inlet and the air outlet, the fan is arranged inside the shell and located between the gas filtering structure and the air outlet; the air intake pipe is arranged inside the liquid receiving box, a plurality of air intake holes are arranged on the outer wall of the air intake pipe, one end of the air intake pipe passes through the box wall of the liquid receiving box and is connected to the air inlet; and A leachate treatment box is arranged below the liquid receiving box; a connecting pipe connected to the interior of the leachate treatment box is arranged on the top of the leachate treatment box, and the upper end of the connecting pipe extends into the interior of the liquid receiving box; a drain valve connected to the interior of the leachate treatment box is arranged on the bottom of the leachate treatment box.
2. The leachate treatment device for a garbage transfer station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shell includes a first cylindrical shell and a second cylindrical shell; the first cylindrical shell is fixedly arranged on the liquid receiving box or the frame, the first cylindrical shell has a first cylindrical mouth, and the inner wall of the first cylindrical mouth is provided with an internal thread; the second cylindrical shell has a second cylindrical mouth, and a connecting ring extends from the edge of the second cylindrical mouth, and the outer wall of the connecting ring is provided with an external thread, and the external thread is threadedly adapted to the internal thread; the air inlet and the exhaust port are respectively opened on the first cylindrical shell and the second cylindrical shell.
3. The leachate treatment device for a garbage transfer station according to claim 2, characterized in that: The gas filtering structure is detachably installed in the second cylindrical shell from the second cylinder mouth, and the fan is arranged in the second cylindrical shell.
4. The leachate treatment device for a garbage transfer station according to claim 3 is characterized in that: An odor detector is provided on the outer wall of the second barrel opening. The detection end of the odor detector extends into the second barrel opening and is located between the fan and the exhaust port. The exhaust port is provided with an exhaust valve.
5. The garbage transfer station leachate treatment device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the liquid receiving box is an inclined bottom, and the upper end of the connecting pipe is connected to the lowest point of the inclined bottom.
6. The garbage transfer station leachate treatment device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The gas filtering structure is an activated carbon filtering box.
7. The garbage transfer station leachate treatment device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: A stand is provided on the top of the extrusion cylinder, and at least one cylinder is provided on the stand. The telescopic rod of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder cover; the cylinder is used to drive the cylinder cover to move up and down, so that the cylinder cover closes or opens the inlet and outlet.
8. The leachate treatment device for a garbage transfer station according to claim 7, characterized in that: The extrusion cylinder and the cylinder cover are both rectangular, and the extrusion cylinder is provided with a mounting plate on both sides opposite to the inlet and outlet, and a positioning slide groove is opened on the side close to each other of the two mounting plates, and the two positioning slide grooves are symmetrically arranged; a positioning slide bar is provided on both sides opposite to each other of the cylinder cover, and the two positioning slide bars are respectively slidably connected to the two positioning slide grooves.
9. The garbage transfer station leachate treatment device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: A garbage collection bin is provided on the side adjacent to the inlet and outlet, and the garbage collection bin is used to receive garbage.
10. The garbage transfer station leachate treatment device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The interior of the leachate treatment box is provided with a primary filter layer and a high-level filter layer, and the primary filter layer and the high-level filter layer divide the interior of the leachate treatment box into a first cavity, a second cavity and a third cavity respectively. The lower end of the connecting pipe extends into the first cavity, and the drain valve is connected to the third cavity.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Leachate treatment device for garbage transfer station
CN210613101U