Enhanced type composite heat preservation non-dismantling formwork structure

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building insulation boards, and particularly relates to an enhanced composite insulation non-dismantling formwork structure which comprises a shell, a connecting rod is arranged in the bottom end of the shell, first nuts are connected to the two ends of the connecting rod in a threaded mode, a clamping frame is rotationally connected to the connecting rod, a decorative board is inserted into the clamping frame, and the decorative board is connected with the shell in a threaded mode. A limiting structure used for limiting the clamping frame is arranged at the top end of the shell, a waterproof layer is fixedly connected into the shell, a heat preservation layer is fixed to the lower surface of the waterproof layer, a reinforcing layer is fixed to the lower surface of the heat preservation layer, and a damp-proof layer is fixed to the lower surface of the reinforcing layer. Through the connecting rod, the first nut, the clamping frame, the decorative plate and the limiting structure, the decorative plate can be conveniently assembled, the outer wall decorative plate can be conveniently replaced after being damaged, large-area falling of the outer wall decorative plate of the composite heat preservation non-dismantling formwork is avoided, later maintenance is facilitated, and the safety performance is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building insulation boards, in particular to a reinforced composite insulation formwork structure that can be used without demolition. Background Technique

[0002] In the modern construction industry, with the continuous improvement of the requirements for building energy conservation, environmental protection and construction efficiency, external wall insulation measures can significantly reduce the energy consumed for heating in winter and cooling in summer in cold regions, which is of great significance for protecting the ecological environment. Composite insulation formwork that can be used without demolition is often used for the insulation of building external walls.

[0003] Currently, the following problems exist when the existing composite insulation formwork that can be used without demolition is in use:

[0004] 1. After the existing composite insulation formwork that can be used without demolition is installed, a decorative outer layer is usually applied to its outside. The decorative outer layer is easily damaged and causes large-area peeling due to the influence of the external environment for a long time, which is inconvenient for maintaining the decorative outer layer, and at the same time, the safety performance is poor.

[0005] 2. The existing composite insulation formwork that can be used without demolition is directly connected to the external wall, resulting in poor fixing performance and poor strength.

[0006] Therefore, we propose a reinforced composite insulation formwork structure to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0007] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0008] Aiming at the deficiencies of the existing technology, the utility model provides a reinforced composite insulation formwork structure that can be used without demolition, and solves the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0009] (2) Technical Solution

[0010] The utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions to achieve the above purpose:

[0011] A reinforced composite insulation formwork structure that can be used without demolition includes a housing. A connecting rod is arranged inside the bottom end of the housing. Both ends of the connecting rod are threadedly connected with first nuts. A clamping frame is rotatably connected to the connecting rod. A decorative plate is inserted into the clamping frame. A limiting structure for limiting the clamping frame is arranged at the top end of the housing. A waterproof layer is fixedly connected inside the housing. A heat-insulating layer is fixed on the lower surface of the waterproof layer. A reinforcing layer is fixed on the lower surface of the heat-insulating layer. A moisture-proof layer is fixed on the lower surface of the reinforcing layer.

[0012] Further, the limiting structure includes a limiting plate disposed inside the top end of the housing. Three fixing blocks are uniformly and fixedly connected inside the limiting plate. Springs are fixedly connected to all three fixing blocks. The outer ends of the springs are fixedly connected with connecting heads. The connecting heads are connected to the housing through second nuts. Two guiding blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the limiting plate.

[0013] Further, a dial is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the limiting plate, and the corners of the dial are designed with rounded corners.

[0014] Further, two first guiding openings matching the guiding blocks are symmetrically provided on the upper end face of the housing, and three mounting holes matching the connecting heads are uniformly formed on the upper end face of the housing.

[0015] Further, a groove matching the limiting plate is formed on the upper end face of the housing, two second guiding openings matching the guiding blocks are symmetrically formed on the lower end face of the housing, and clamping grooves are provided on both sides of the top of the upper end face of the clamping frame.

[0016] Further, insertion holes are provided at the four corners of the housing, and reinforcing nails are provided in the insertion holes. Through holes are formed at the four corners of the waterproof layer, heat insulation layer, reinforcing layer and moisture-proof layer.

[0017] (III) Beneficial effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an enhanced composite heat-insulating non-removable formwork structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. In the utility model, through the connecting rod, the first nut, the clamping frame, the decorative board and the limiting structure, the decorative board is conveniently assembled, and it is convenient to replace the damaged exterior wall decorative board, avoiding large-area peeling of the exterior wall decoration of the composite heat-insulating non-removable formwork, facilitating later maintenance and improving the safety performance;

[0020] 2. In the utility model, through the housing, the reinforcing nails, the waterproof layer, the heat insulation layer, the reinforcing layer and the moisture-proof layer, the heat-insulating board is reinforced, the stability of its own installation is enhanced, the waterproof and moisture-proof performances of the composite heat-insulating non-removable formwork are also enhanced, and the overall strength of the composite heat-insulating non-removable formwork can also be improved. Description of the drawings

[0021] Figure 1 is the unfolded structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 Explosion structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 Limiting structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 Internal plane structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 7 Structure schematic diagram of another perspective of the present utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 1, housing; 2, connecting rod; 3, first nut; 4, card frame; 5, decorative plate; 6, limiting structure; 601, limiting plate; 602, fixing block; 603, spring; 604, connecting head; 605, second nut; 606, guide block; 607, paddle; 7, waterproof layer; 8, thermal insulation layer; 9, reinforcement layer; 10, moisture-proof layer; 11, first guide port; 12, mounting hole; 13, groove; 14, second guide port; 15, card slot; 16, reinforcement nail. Specific embodiments

[0029] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] Embodiment

[0031] Such as Figures 1-6As shown in the figure, an enhanced composite thermal insulation formwork structure proposed in an embodiment of the present utility model includes a housing 1, which provides strong support and protection, ensuring the stability and safety of the internal layers of materials. A connecting rod 2 is provided inside the bottom end of the housing 1. Both ends of the connecting rod 2 are threadedly connected with first nuts 3. A clamping frame 4 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 2. The clamping frame 4 can be conveniently assembled through the connecting rod 2 and the first nuts 3, and at the same time, the clamping frame 4 can be conveniently rotated. A decorative panel 5 is inserted into the clamping frame 4, which can decorate and protect the outer layer of the thermal insulation board. A limiting structure 6 for limiting the clamping frame 4 is provided at the top end of the housing 1, which is convenient for limiting the clamping frame 4, and thus convenient for replacing the decorative panel 5. A waterproof layer 7 is fixedly connected inside the housing 1. The lower surface of the waterproof layer 7 is fixed with a thermal insulation layer 8. The lower surface of the thermal insulation layer 8 is fixed with a reinforcing layer 9. The lower surface of the reinforcing layer 9 is fixed with a moisture-proof layer 10. The waterproof layer 7 effectively prevents external moisture from penetrating, protects the internal materials from being affected by moisture, and extends the service life of the formwork. The thermal insulation layer 8 provides excellent thermal insulation performance, reduces energy consumption, and improves the energy-saving effect of the building. The reinforcing layer 9 enhances the overall structural strength of the formwork, prevents deformation or damage caused by external forces, and ensures the stability and safety of the formwork. The moisture-proof layer 10 further prevents moisture from rising, keeps the inside of the formwork dry, and reduces the risk of mildew and corrosion.

[0032] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown in the figure, in some embodiments, the limiting structure 6 includes a limiting plate 601 provided inside the top end of the housing 1. Three fixing blocks 602 are evenly and fixedly connected inside the limiting plate 601. Springs 603 are fixedly connected to all three fixing blocks 602. The outer ends of the springs 603 are fixedly connected with connecting heads 604. The connecting heads 604 are connected to the housing 1 through second nuts 605. Two guide blocks 606 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the limiting plate 601; the limiting plate 601 can be elastically supported by the springs 603, so as to conveniently limit the clamping frame 4. At the same time, the elastic performance of the springs 603 can be used to conveniently adjust the position of the limiting plate 601, so as to conveniently replace the decorative panel 5. The guide blocks 606 ensure the stable sliding of the limiting plate 601.

[0033] As Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown in the figure, in some embodiments, a dial 607 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the limiting plate 601. The corners of the dial 607 are designed as rounded corners; the rounded corner design of the dial 607 is not only convenient for manual operation but also prevents scratches during operation. As an external operating component of the limiting plate 601, it enables users to easily adjust the position of the limiting plate 601, so as to conveniently replace or install the decorative panel 5.

[0034] AsFigure 4 As shown in the figure, in some embodiments, two first guide ports 11 matching the guide blocks 606 are symmetrically provided on the upper end face of the housing 1, and three mounting holes 12 matching the connection heads 604 are evenly formed on the upper end face of the housing 1; the first guide ports 11 facilitate providing a moving channel for the guide blocks 606, and the mounting holes 12 facilitate installing the connection heads 604, thereby facilitating the installation of the limiting plate 601.

[0035] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in the figure, in some embodiments, a groove 13 matching the limiting plate 601 is formed on the upper end face of the housing 1, two second guide ports 14 matching the guide blocks 606 are symmetrically formed on the lower end face of the housing 1, and clamping grooves 15 are provided on both sides of the top of the upper end face of the clamping frame 4; the second guide ports 14 provide a smooth track for the up and down movement of the limiting plate 601, ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the limiting operation, and the clamping grooves 15 facilitate the clamping of the limiting plate 601, thereby facilitating the limiting and clamping of the clamping frame 4.

[0036] As Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown in the figure, in some embodiments, jacks are provided at the four corners of the housing 1, and reinforcing nails 16 are provided in the jacks. Through holes are formed at the four corners of the waterproof layer 7, the heat insulation layer 8, the reinforcing layer 9, and the moisture-proof layer 10; the provision of jacks and reinforcing nails 16 at the four corners of the housing 1 enhances the connection strength between the formwork and the foundation structure. The reinforcing nails 16 penetrate through each layer of material and are fixed on the foundation structure, effectively preventing the formwork from shifting or overturning during use, and improving the overall stability and safety of the formwork.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An enhanced composite thermal insulation non-disassembly formwork structure, comprising a shell (1), characterized in that: A connecting rod (2) is provided at the bottom end of the shell (1), and both ends of the connecting rod (2) are threadedly connected to a first nut (3). A card frame (4) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (2), and a decorative plate (5) is inserted into the card frame (4). A limiting structure (6) for limiting the card frame (4) is provided at the top end of the shell (1). A waterproof layer (7) is fixedly connected to the shell (1), and a heat-insulating layer (8) is fixed to the lower surface of the waterproof layer (7), and a reinforcement layer (9) is fixed to the lower surface of the heat-insulating layer (8), and a moisture-proof layer (10) is fixed to the lower surface of the reinforcement layer (9).

2. The enhanced composite thermal insulation non-disassembly formwork structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The limiting structure (6) comprises a limiting plate (601) arranged at the top end of the shell (1), three fixing blocks (602) are evenly fixedly connected inside the limiting plate (601), springs (603) are fixedly connected to the three fixing blocks (602), the outer ends of the springs (603) are fixedly connected to connectors (604), and the connectors (604) are connected to the shell (1) via second nuts (605), and two guide blocks (606) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the limiting plate (601).

3. The enhanced composite thermal insulation non-disassembly formwork structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A paddle (607) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting plate (601), and the corners of the paddle (607) are rounded.

4. The enhanced composite thermal insulation non-disassembly formwork structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the shell (1) is symmetrically provided with two first guide openings (11) matching the guide block (606), and the upper end surface of the shell (1) is evenly provided with three mounting holes (12) matching the connector (604).

5. The enhanced composite thermal insulation non-disassembly formwork structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The upper end surface of the shell (1) is provided with a groove (13) matching the limit plate (601), the lower end surface of the shell (1) is symmetrically provided with two second guide openings (14) matching the guide blocks (606), and both sides of the top of the upper end surface of the card frame (4) are provided with card slots (15).

6. The enhanced composite thermal insulation non-disassembly formwork structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shell (1) is provided with insertion holes at the four corners, and reinforcement nails (16) are provided in the insertion holes. The waterproof layer (7), the thermal insulation layer (8), the reinforcement layer (9) and the moisture-proof layer (10) are provided with through holes at the four corners.

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