Fireproof window with fire extinguishing function
By designing fire extinguishing components and control components in the fire-resistant window, using the pressure difference inside and outside the water storage compartment and the coordination of the blocks and plugs, high-pressure sprinkler fire extinguishing is achieved during fire, solving the problem of existing windows lacking fire extinguishing functions during fire, and significantly improving the fire extinguishing effect and fire prevention and disaster reduction capabilities.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421854926.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-01
AI Technical Summary
Existing windows are unable to withstand high temperatures and break down during fires, causing external air to suck into the fire, providing oxygen to cause flashing of the fire, seriously aggravating the disaster. The existing windows lack fire extinguishing functions, and their fire prevention and disaster reduction effects are limited.
Design a fire-resistant window with fire extinguishing function, including fire extinguishing components and control components. The fire extinguishing component cooperates with the water storage compartment and the nozzle, and uses the pressure difference inside and outside the water storage compartment to extinguish the fire; the control component uses the coupling of the block and the plug to drive the plug to remove the nozzle, so that the nozzle sprays water to extinguish the fire, making the operation simple.
It has achieved high-pressure sprinkler fire extinguishing during fire, significantly improving the fire extinguishing effect, avoiding the intensification of fire due to external air inhalation, and enhancing the fire prevention and disaster reduction capabilities of windows.
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Figure CN223018507U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of window equipment, in particular to a fire-resistant window with a fire extinguishing function. Background Technique
[0002] In case of a fire, when the windows in a house are difficult to withstand high temperatures and break, causing large gaps, the outside air will be sucked into the fire scene and provide oxygen, resulting in a flashover phenomenon in the fire scene. The temperature of the flashover is above 800 degrees Celsius, making the disaster more serious.
[0003] Existing windows include wooden windows, plastic-steel windows, aluminum alloy windows, etc., which have good heat preservation and fire prevention capabilities, but do not have a fire extinguishing function, and their fire prevention and disaster reduction effects are limited.
[0004] Based on this, the utility model proposes a fire-resistant window with a fire extinguishing function. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model proposes a fire-resistant window with a fire extinguishing function, which can apply pressure to the inside of the water storage tank through the fire extinguishing component, so that the water pressure is higher when the water is ejected, and the fire extinguishing effect is better. By driving the clamping block to move down through the control component, the fire extinguishing component is started to extinguish the fire, and the operation is simple.
[0006] The technical solution for achieving the purpose of the utility model is: a fire-resistant window with a fire extinguishing function, including a mounting frame, two mounting frames are hinged on the mounting frame, two glasses are respectively fixedly connected to the two mounting frames, a smoke detector is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, a fire extinguishing component is arranged on the mounting frame, the fire extinguishing component includes a groove one, a water inlet pipe, a water storage tank, a main flow pipe, a branch flow pipe and a nozzle, the groove one is opened on the mounting frame, the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the groove one, the water storage tank is arranged in the mounting frame, the two main flow pipes are fixedly connected to the water storage tank, the branch flow pipe is fixedly connected to the two main flow pipes, and a plurality of nozzles are respectively fixedly connected to the branch flow pipe. A control component is arranged in the mounting frame.
[0007] Preferably, the fire extinguishing component further includes a groove two and a stamping pipe, the groove two is opened on the mounting frame, and the stamping pipe is fixedly connected to the groove two.
[0008] Preferably, the control component includes a sliding door and a groove three, the sliding door is slidably connected to the mounting frame, and the groove three is opened in the mounting frame.
[0009] Preferably, the control component further includes a spring one, a connecting plate and a clamping block, the two spring ones are fixedly connected to the groove three, the connecting plate is slidably connected to the groove three, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the two spring ones, and the two clamping blocks are fixedly connected to the connecting plate.
[0010] Preferably, the control assembly further comprises a rotating plate and a limiting groove, the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, and two limiting grooves are provided on the rotating plate.
[0011] Preferably, the control assembly further comprises a spring 2 and a plug, the two ends of the four springs 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the rotating plate and the mounting frame, and the plurality of plugs are fixedly connected to the rotating plate.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following significant advantages:
[0013] First, in the utility model, the fire extinguishing assembly cooperates with the groove 1, the water inlet pipe, the groove 2, the stamping pipe, the water storage tank and the nozzle. When the nozzle is no longer blocked, due to the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the water storage tank, water will be squeezed from the water storage tank to the nozzle to spray out for fire extinguishing. The pressure is applied by the stamping pipe, so that the water pressure is greater and the fire extinguishing effect is better.
[0014] Second: In the utility model, the control component cooperates with groove three, spring one, connecting plate, block, rotating plate, limiting groove, spring two and plug, presses the connecting plate, drives the block to move downward, when the block is separated from the limiting groove, the rotating plate rotates under the action of spring two, drives the plug to separate from the sprinkler, so that the sprinkler sprays water to extinguish the fire, and the control component makes the device easy to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The utility model is further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure from another perspective;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the control component in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A magnified view of the structure of part A.
[0021] Description of reference numerals:
[0022] 1. Mounting frame; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Glass; 4. Smoke alarm; 5. Fire extinguishing component; 51. First groove; 52. Water inlet pipe; 53. Second groove; 54. Stamping pipe; 55. Water storage tank; 56. Main pipe; 57. Branch pipe; 58. Sprinkler; 6. Control component; 61. Sliding door; 62. Third groove; 63. First spring; 64. Connecting plate; 65. Block; 66. Rotating plate; 67. Limiting groove; 68. Second spring; 69. Plug. Detailed implementation
[0023] The present invention will be described in detail below. The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0024] The present invention provides a fire-resistant window with a fire extinguishing function through improvement. The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
[0025] As Figures 1-5 shown, a fire-resistant window with a fire extinguishing function includes a mounting frame 1. Two mounting frames 2 are hinged on the mounting frame 1. Two glasses 3 are respectively fixedly connected to the two mounting frames 2. The mounting frame 1, the mounting frame 2, and the glass 3 are all made of high-temperature resistant materials. A smoke alarm 4 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 1. A fire extinguishing component 5 is provided on the mounting frame 1. The fire extinguishing component 5 includes a first groove 51, a water inlet pipe 52, a water storage tank 55, a main pipe 56, a branch pipe 57, and a sprinkler 58. The first groove 51 is opened on the mounting frame 1. The water inlet pipe 52 is fixedly connected in the first groove 51. A valve is provided on the water inlet pipe 52 to control the opening and closing of the water inlet pipe 52. The water storage tank 55 is arranged in the mounting frame 1. Two main pipes 56 are fixedly connected in the water storage tank 55. The branch pipe 57 is fixedly connected to the two main pipes 56. A plurality of sprinklers 58 are respectively fixedly connected to the branch pipe 57. The sprinklers 58 are linearly arrayed on the branch pipe 57. A control component 6 is arranged in the mounting frame 1.
[0026] Further, as Figure 1 and Figure 4 shown, the fire extinguishing component 5 further includes a second groove 53 and a stamping pipe 54. The second groove 53 is opened on the mounting frame 1. The stamping pipe 54 is fixedly connected in the second groove 53. A valve is provided on the stamping pipe 54 to control the opening and closing of the stamping pipe 54.
[0027] Further, as Figures 1-5As shown in the figure, the control component 6 includes a sliding door 61 and a third groove 62. The sliding door 61 is slidably connected to the mounting frame 1. The function of the sliding door 61 is to prevent accidental touch. Under normal circumstances, the sliding door 61 blocks the third groove 62 to prevent pressing the connecting plate 64. The third groove 62 is opened in the mounting frame 1.
[0028] Furthermore, as Figure 5 shown in the figure, the control component 6 further includes a first spring 63, a connecting plate 64 and a clamping block 65. Two first springs 63 are fixedly connected inside the third groove 62. The connecting plate 64 is slidably connected inside the third groove 62. The connecting plate 64 is fixedly connected to the two first springs 63. Two clamping blocks 65 are fixedly connected to the connecting plate 64. The clamping block 65 is slidably connected inside the third groove 62 to ensure that the clamping block 65 does not shift when moving up and down.
[0029] Furthermore, as Figures 1-4 shown in the figure, the control component 6 further includes a rotating plate 66 and a limiting groove 67. The rotating plate 66 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 1. Two limiting grooves 67 are opened on the rotating plate 66. The length and width of the limiting groove 67 are equal to the length and width of the clamping block 65.
[0030] Furthermore, as Figures 1-3 shown in the figure, the control component 6 further includes a second spring 68 and a plug 69. The two ends of four second springs 68 are respectively fixedly connected to the rotating plate 66 and the mounting frame 1. A plurality of plugs 69 are fixedly connected to the rotating plate 66. The nozzles 58 correspond to the plugs 69 one by one. A plurality of plugs 69 are respectively movably inserted into a plurality of nozzles 58.
[0031] The specific working method is as follows: Install the mounting frame 1 into the reserved window, inject water into the water storage bin 55 through the water inlet pipe 52, then tighten the valve of the water inlet pipe 52, apply pressure to the water storage bin 55 through the stamping pipe 54, and tighten the valve of the stamping pipe 54 after the pressure application is completed, thus completing the installation. When a fire occurs, the smoke alarm 4 senses the smoke and will emit an alarm sound to remind the household that a fire has occurred. At this time, the household can push the sliding door 61 upward and push it into the mounting frame 1, then press the connecting plate 64 downward, and the clamping block 65 will move accordingly, causing the clamping block 65 to disengage from the limiting groove 67 of the rotating plate 66. The rotating plate 66 will no longer be fixed. Under the action of the second spring 68, the rotating plate 66 rotates, and the rotating plate 66 drives the plug 69 to move. The plug 69 disengages from the nozzle 58. At this time, since the water storage bin 55 was pressurized before, the air pressure is relatively high, which will drive the water inside it to flow along the main pipe 56 into the branch pipe 57, and then flow from the branch pipe 57 into the nozzle 58 and spray out from the nozzle 58 to extinguish the fire. After the fire is extinguished, push the rotating plate 66 back to its original position, block the nozzle 58 with the plug 69, insert the clamping block 65 into the limiting groove 67, and then repeat the above operations to inject water and apply pressure to the water storage bin 55 and wait for the next use.
[0032] The technical means disclosed by the solution of the present utility model are not limited to those disclosed by the above technical means, but also include technical solutions composed of equivalent replacements of the above technical features. Matters not covered by the present utility model belong to the common general knowledge of those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A fire-resistant window with a fire extinguishing function, comprising a mounting frame (1), two mounting frames (2) being hingedly connected to the mounting frame (1), two glasses (3) being fixedly connected to the two mounting frames (2), and a smoke alarm (4) being fixedly connected to the mounting frame (1), characterized in that: A fire extinguishing assembly (5) is provided on the mounting frame (1), the fire extinguishing assembly (5) comprising a groove (51), a water inlet pipe (52), a water storage tank (55), a main pipe (56), a branch pipe (57) and a nozzle (58); the groove (51) is opened on the mounting frame (1); the water inlet pipe (52) is fixedly connected to the groove (51); the water storage tank (55) is arranged in the mounting frame (1); the two main pipes (56) are fixedly connected to the water storage tank (55); the branch pipes (57) are fixedly connected to the two main pipes (56); the plurality of nozzles (58) are respectively fixedly connected to the branch pipes (57); and a control assembly (6) is provided in the mounting frame (1).
2. The fire-resistant window with fire extinguishing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fire extinguishing assembly (5) further comprises a second groove (53) and a punching tube (54); the second groove (53) is provided on the mounting frame (1); and the punching tube (54) is fixedly connected to the second groove (53).
3. The fire-resistant window with fire extinguishing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control assembly (6) comprises a sliding door (61) and a groove three (62), wherein the sliding door (61) is slidably connected to the mounting frame (1), and the groove three (62) is opened in the mounting frame (1).
4. The fire-resistant window with fire extinguishing function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The control assembly (6) further comprises a spring one (63), a connecting plate (64) and a clamping block (65), wherein the two springs one (63) are fixedly connected in the groove three (62), the connecting plate (64) is slidably connected in the groove three (62), the connecting plate (64) is fixedly connected to the two springs one (63), and the two clamping blocks (65) are fixedly connected to the connecting plate (64).
5. The fire-resistant window with fire extinguishing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control assembly (6) further comprises a rotating plate (66) and a limiting groove (67); the rotating plate (66) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (1); and two limiting grooves (67) are provided on the rotating plate (66).
6. The fire-resistant window with fire extinguishing function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The control assembly (6) further comprises a spring (68) and a plug (69), wherein two ends of four springs (68) are respectively fixedly connected to the rotating plate (66) and the mounting frame (1), and a plurality of plugs (69) are fixedly connected to the rotating plate (66).