Baking oven for Nixing ceramic processing

Abstract

The utility model provides a baking oven for Nixing ceramic processing, which belongs to the field of baking and comprises an oven body, the inner wall of the oven body is connected with the surface of an inner shell in a clamping manner through a heat insulation layer, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the inner shell, support components are arranged on the inner walls of the plurality of groups of sliding grooves, and an air inlet pipe is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the oven body. A plurality of groups of sliding blocks at the two ends of a plurality of supporting plates are clamped with the inner walls of a plurality of groups of sliding grooves, a plurality of groups of rollers at the bottoms of the plurality of groups of sliding blocks roll on the inner walls of a plurality of groups of rolling grooves until the plurality of groups of sliding blocks drive a plurality of groups of limiting clamping blocks at the bottoms to be clamped with the inner walls of the plurality of groups of rolling grooves, and the plurality of supporting plates and the inner shell are clamped and fixed; the positions of the supporting plates on the inner wall of the inner shell are changed according to needs, and therefore Nixing ceramics of different sizes are baked and supported.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of baking, in particular to a baking oven for processing Nixing ceramics. Background Technique

[0002] Nixing pottery uses special purple-red clay as raw material. The east clay is stored in a closed manner, and after the west clay is retrieved, it is exposed to sunlight and rain for more than four to six months to make it break up, dissolve, and oxidize until it reaches a weathered state. Then, it is mixed with crushed soil in proportion to make the pottery blank. The east clay is soft like flesh, and the west clay is hard like bone. The flesh and bone support each other and form Nixing pottery after being fired by the Nixing pottery firing technique. In this process, a baking oven is needed for processing. After retrieval, a baking device for ceramic processing with the application number CN202222442104.0 discloses a baking oven and a placing plate assembly. A heat storage partition for storing heat energy is fixedly installed on the rear inner wall of the baking oven. A reflux hole is opened at the top of the heat storage partition. A pushing mechanism for extending the placing plate assembly is arranged on the surface of the baking oven. The air in the baking oven enters the interlayer between the baking oven and the heat storage partition through the reflux hole. The heat storage partition is made of copper metal material to absorb the waste heat, so that the waste heat enters the internal heating channel through the reflux pipe, and after being reheated by the heating net, it enters the internal of the baking oven to bake the ceramics. However, the above description still has the following defects in actual use: Although this baking device solves the problem of waste heat utilization during use, the structure for supporting Nixing ceramics inside the device cannot be adjusted, making it inconvenient for the device to process ceramic products of different sizes, thus increasing the processing time and cost. Therefore, it is necessary to design a baking oven for processing Nixing ceramics with strong practicability. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a baking oven for processing Nixing ceramics to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A baking oven for processing Nixing ceramics, including a box body, the inner wall of the box body is snap-connected with the surface of an inner shell through a heat insulation layer, a plurality of chutes are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the inner shell, a support assembly is arranged on the inner walls of several groups of the chutes, and an air inlet pipe is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the box body;

[0005] Support component, the support component includes sliders installed on the inner walls of several groups of sliding grooves. The opposite sides of several groups of the sliders are fixedly connected to the two ends of several support plates. Several groups of installation grooves are opened at the bottoms of several groups of the sliders. Rolling wheels are provided on the inner walls of several of the installation grooves. The surfaces at the bottoms of several of the rolling wheels are in rolling connection with rolling grooves opened at the bottoms of the inner walls of several groups of sliding grooves. Limit clamping blocks are provided at the edges of one sides of the bottoms of several groups of the sliders. The surfaces of several groups of the limit clamping blocks are engaged with the inner walls of several groups of rolling grooves. A notch is opened in the middle of the surface of one of the support plates. Strip-shaped grooves are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the notch. An auxiliary component is provided on the inner walls of the two strip-shaped grooves;

[0006] Auxiliary component, the auxiliary component includes two strip-shaped blocks installed on the inner walls of the two strip-shaped grooves. The opposite sides of the two strip-shaped blocks are fixedly connected to the two ends of the auxiliary plate. Limit holes are opened on one sides of the bottoms of the two auxiliary plates. The inner walls of the two limit holes are threadedly connected to two positioning holes opened on one side of the bottom of the inner walls of the two strip-shaped grooves through limit pins.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the present utility model: Placing grooves are opened on the surfaces of the tops of several of the support plates. Several first ventilation holes are opened at the bottoms of the inner walls of the placing grooves. Several second ventilation holes are opened on the surface of the top of the auxiliary plate.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the present utility model: A first jack is opened in the middle of the bottom of the inner wall of the box body. A second jack is opened in the middle of the bottom of the inner wall of the heat insulation layer. A third jack is opened in the middle of the bottom of the inner wall of the inner shell. The surfaces of the first jack, the second jack and the third jack are all inserted and connected with the surface of the air inlet pipe.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the present utility model: A filter screen is provided on the inner wall of one end of the air inlet pipe. Two heating nets are provided inside the air inlet pipe. The other end of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the air outlet of the electric drum fan. A dust filter screen is provided at the air inlet of the electric drum fan.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the present utility model: A rectangular sealing ring is provided at the port of the edge of the inner wall of the heat insulation layer. The rectangular sealing ring is clamped between the inner wall of the box body and the inner shell.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the present utility model: A box door is movably hinged to the edge of the inner wall of the box body. A temperature sensor is provided below one side of the inner wall of the box door.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the present utility model: Support rods are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the box body.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0014] (1) By engaging a number of sets of sliders at both ends of several support plates with the inner walls of several sets of chutes, and rolling a number of sets of rollers at the bottoms of the sliders on the inner walls of several sets of rolling grooves until a number of sets of sliders drive a number of sets of limit catch blocks at the bottoms to engage with the inner walls of the rolling grooves, the several support plates are engaged and fixed with the inner shell. According to the need, change the positions of the several support plates on the inner wall of the inner shell, so as to bake and support Nixing ceramics of different sizes.

[0015] (2) By engaging two strip-shaped blocks at both ends of the auxiliary plate with two strip-shaped grooves on the inner wall of the notch, and inserting two limit pins into two positioning holes and a limit hole, it is convenient to install and disassemble the auxiliary plate and the support plate. At the same time, when baking larger sizes is required, only the auxiliary plate needs to be disassembled, and other Nixing ceramics can be placed on both sides of the top of the support plate at this place, increasing the utilization rate of the internal space of the device and reducing the production cost at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is one of the schematic structural diagrams of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is a partial schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the support assembly of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the auxiliary assembly of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Box body; 11. Heat insulation layer; 12. Inner shell; 13. Chute; 14. Air inlet pipe; 15. Rolling groove; 16. First jack; 17. Second jack; 18. Third jack; 19. Filter screen; 110. Heating net; 111. Electric drum fan; 112. Dust filter screen; 113. Rectangular sealing ring; 114. Box door; 115. Temperature sensor; 116. Support rod; 2. Support assembly; 21. Slider; 22. Support plate; 23. Installation groove; 24. Roller; 25. Limit catch block; 26. Notch; 27. Strip-shaped groove; 28. Positioning hole; 29. Placing groove; 210. First ventilation hole; 3. Auxiliary assembly; 31. Strip-shaped block; 32. Auxiliary plate; 33. Limit hole; 34. Limit pin; 35. Second ventilation hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Apparently, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , a baking oven for processing Nixing ceramics, including a box body 1. The inner wall of the box body 1 is snap-fitted with the surface of an inner shell 12 through a heat insulation layer 11. A plurality of chutes 13 are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the inner shell 12. A support assembly 2 is provided on the inner walls of the plurality of chutes 13. The middle of the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with an air inlet pipe 14;

[0024] Please refer to Figure 4 , the support assembly 2. The support assembly 2 includes sliders 21 installed on the inner walls of the plurality of chutes 13. The opposite sides of the plurality of sliders 21 are fixedly connected to both ends of a plurality of support plates 22. A plurality of mounting grooves 23 are opened at the bottoms of the plurality of sliders 21. A plurality of rollers 24 are provided on the inner walls of the plurality of mounting grooves 23. The surfaces of the bottoms of the plurality of rollers 24 are in rolling connection with rolling grooves 15 opened at the bottoms of the inner walls of the plurality of chutes 13. Limit blocks 25 are provided at the edges of one side of the bottoms of the plurality of sliders 21. The surfaces of the plurality of limit blocks 25 are snap-fitted with the inner walls of the plurality of rolling grooves 15. A notch 26 is opened in the middle of the surface of one of the support plates 22. Strip-shaped grooves 27 are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the notch 26. An auxiliary assembly 3 is provided on the inner walls of the two strip-shaped grooves 27.

[0025] During specific use: Snap the plurality of sliders 21 at both ends of the plurality of support plates 22 with the inner walls of the plurality of chutes 13. The plurality of rollers 24 at the bottoms of the plurality of sliders 21 roll on the inner walls of the plurality of rolling grooves 15 until the plurality of sliders 21 drive the plurality of limit blocks 25 at the bottoms to be snap-fitted with the inner walls of the plurality of rolling grooves 15, and snap-fix the plurality of support plates 22 with the inner shell 12. Change the positions of the plurality of support plates 22 on the inner wall of the inner shell 12 as needed, so as to bake and support Nixing ceramics of different sizes.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 4 、 Figure 5 , the auxiliary assembly 3. The auxiliary assembly 3 includes two strip-shaped blocks 31 installed on the inner walls of the two strip-shaped grooves 27. The opposite sides of the two strip-shaped blocks 31 are fixedly connected to both ends of an auxiliary plate 32. Limit holes 33 are opened on one side of the bottoms of the two auxiliary plates 32. The inner walls of the two limit holes 33 are threadedly connected to two positioning holes 28 opened on one side of the bottom of the inner walls of the two strip-shaped grooves 27 through limit pins 34.

[0027] During specific use: Engage the two strip-shaped blocks 31 at both ends of the auxiliary plate 32 with the two strip-shaped grooves 27 on the inner wall of the notch 26, and insert the two limit pins 34 into the two positioning holes 28 and the limit holes 33, so as to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the auxiliary plate 32 and the support plate 22. At the same time, when baking larger-sized Nixing ceramics, only need to disassemble the auxiliary plate 32, and other Nixing ceramics can be placed on both sides of the top of the support plate 22, increasing the utilization rate of the internal space of the device and reducing the production cost at the same time.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 4 、 Figure 5 On the top surfaces of several support plates 22, placing grooves 29 are provided. At the bottom of the inner wall of the placing groove 29, several first air-permeable holes 210 are provided. On the top surface of the auxiliary plate 32, several second air-permeable holes 35 are provided.

[0029] During specific use: Place the Nixing ceramics in the placing grooves 29 on the top of the support plates 22, which facilitates the flow of hot air inside the box body 1 in cooperation with several first air-permeable holes 210 and second air-permeable holes 35.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 3 , in the middle of the bottom inner wall of the box body 1, a first jack 16 is provided. In the middle of the bottom inner wall of the heat insulation layer 11, a second jack 17 is provided. In the middle of the bottom inner wall of the inner shell 12, a third jack 18 is provided. The inner walls of the first jack 16, the second jack 17, and the third jack 18 are all inserted and connected with the surface of the air inlet pipe 14.

[0031] During specific use: The surface of the air inlet pipe 14 is snap-fitted and connected with the inner walls of the first jack 16, the second jack 17, and the third jack 18, so as to facilitate the installation and fixation of the air inlet pipe 14 to the box body 1 for the transportation of hot air.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 , a filter screen 19 is provided on the inner wall of one end of the air inlet pipe 14. Two heating grids 110 are provided inside the air inlet pipe 14. The other end of the air inlet pipe 14 is fixedly connected with the air outlet of the electric blower 111. A dust filter screen 112 is provided at the air inlet of the electric blower 111.

[0033] During specific use: The electric blower 111 cooperates with the dust filter screen 112 to send external air into the air inlet pipe 14, and then after being heated by the two heating grids 110, it enters the box body 1 to bake the internal Nixing ceramics. The filter screen 19 can prevent impurities inside the box body 1 from falling into the air inlet pipe 14.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 3, a rectangular sealing ring 113 is provided at the port of the inner wall edge of the heat insulation layer 11, and the rectangular sealing ring 113 is clamped between the inner wall of the box body 1 and the inner shell 12.

[0035] During specific use: the rectangular sealing ring 113 is clamped between the inner wall of the box body 1 and the inner shell 12, so as to facilitate increasing the sealing performance between the box door 114 and the box body 1.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 1 , the box door 114 is movably hinged to the edge of the inner wall of the box body 1, and a temperature sensor 115 is provided below one side of the inner wall of the box door 114.

[0037] During specific use: the temperature sensor 115 on the surface of the box door 114 is convenient for monitoring the internal air temperature, so as to observe and adjust the baking process.

[0038] Please refer to Figure 1 , four corners at the bottom of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with support rods 116.

[0039] During specific use: several support rods 116 at the bottom of the box body 1 are convenient for supporting the whole device.

[0040] During use, several groups of sliders 21 at both ends of several support plates 22 are clamped with the inner walls of several groups of chutes 13, and several groups of rollers 24 at the bottoms of several groups of sliders 21 roll on the inner walls of several groups of rolling grooves 15 until several groups of sliders 21 drive several groups of limit blocks 25 at the bottom to be clamped with the inner walls of several groups of rolling grooves 15, so as to clamp and fix several support plates 22 with the inner shell 12, and change the positions of several support plates 22 on the inner wall of the inner shell 12 according to needs to bake and support nixing ceramics of different sizes; the two strip-shaped blocks 31 at both ends of the auxiliary plate 32 are clamped with the two strip-shaped grooves 27 on the inner wall of the notch 26, and the two limit pins 34 are inserted into the two positioning holes 28 and the limit holes 33, so as to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the auxiliary plate 32 and the support plate 22. At the same time, when baking nixing ceramics of larger sizes is needed, only the auxiliary plate 32 needs to be disassembled, and other nixing ceramics can be placed on both sides of the top of the support plate 22 at this place, which increases the utilization rate of the internal space of the device and reduces the production cost at the same time.

[0041] The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well known to those skilled in the art. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A baking oven for Nixing ceramic processing, characterized in that: It comprises a box body (1), the inner wall of the box body (1) is snap-connected to the surface of an inner shell (12) through a heat insulation layer (11), a plurality of slide grooves (13) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the inner shell (12), a plurality of groups of the inner walls of the slide grooves (13) are provided with support components (2), and an air intake pipe (14) is provided in the middle of the bottom of the box body (1); A support assembly (2), the support assembly (2) comprising a slider (21) mounted on the inner wall of a plurality of groups of slide grooves (13), the opposite sides of the plurality of groups of sliders (21) being fixedly connected to the two ends of a plurality of support plates (22), the bottoms of the plurality of groups of sliders (21) being provided with a plurality of mounting grooves (23), the inner walls of the plurality of mounting grooves (23) being provided with rollers (24), the bottom surfaces of the plurality of rollers (24) being in contact with the inner walls of the plurality of slide grooves (13) The bottoms are provided with rolling grooves (15) for rolling connection, the edges of one side of the bottoms of the plurality of groups of sliders (21) are provided with limit blocks (25), the surfaces of the plurality of groups of limit blocks (25) are engaged with the inner walls of the plurality of groups of rolling grooves (15), a notch (26) is provided in the middle of the surface of one of the support plates (22), the inner walls of the notch (26) are provided with strip grooves (27), and the inner walls of the two strip grooves (27) are provided with auxiliary components (3); The auxiliary component (3) comprises two strip blocks (31) mounted on the inner walls of the two strip grooves (27), the opposite sides of the two strip blocks (31) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the auxiliary plate (32), one side of the bottom of the two auxiliary plates (32) is provided with a limiting hole (33), and the inner walls of the two limiting holes (33) are threadedly connected to two positioning holes (28) provided on one side of the bottom of the inner walls of the two strip grooves (27) through a limiting pin (34).

2. A baking oven for Nixing ceramic processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surfaces of the plurality of support plates (22) are provided with placement grooves (29), the bottom of the inner wall of the placement grooves (29) are provided with a plurality of first air holes (210), and the top surface of the auxiliary plate (32) is provided with a plurality of second air holes (35).

3. The baking oven for Nixing ceramic processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first plug hole (16) is provided in the middle of the bottom of the inner wall of the box body (1), a second plug hole (17) is provided in the middle of the bottom of the inner wall of the heat insulation layer (11), and a third plug hole (18) is provided in the middle of the bottom of the inner wall of the inner shell body (12), and the inner walls of the first plug hole (16), the second plug hole (17) and the third plug hole (18) are all connected to the surface of the air intake pipe (14) through insertion.

4. A baking oven for Nixing ceramic processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (19) is provided on the inner wall of one end of the air intake pipe (14), two heating screens (110) are provided inside the air intake pipe (14), the other end of the air intake pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the air outlet of an electric blower fan (111), and a dust filter screen (112) is provided at the air intake of the electric blower fan (111).

5. The baking oven for Nixing ceramic processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular sealing ring (113) is provided at the port at the edge of the inner wall of the heat insulation layer (11), and the rectangular sealing ring (113) is engaged between the inner wall of the box body (1) and the inner shell body (12).

6. A baking oven for Nixing ceramic processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A box door (114) is movably hinged at the edge of the inner wall of the box body (1), and a temperature sensor (115) is provided below one side of the inner wall of the box door (114).

7. The baking oven for Nixing ceramic processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support rods (116) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the box body (1).

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