Clamping type tensile property detection structure based on breathable polyester-viscose gray fabric

Abstract

The utility model discloses a clamping type tensile property detection structure based on breathable polyester-viscose grey cloth, which comprises a detection table, a detection mechanism is arranged at the top of the detection table, a placing plate is arranged at the center of the top of the detection table, a fixing groove is formed in the outer surface of the placing plate, a fixing mechanism is arranged in the detection table, and the clamping type tensile property detection structure is arranged in the fixing groove. And the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing assembly which comprises a rotating plate which is rotatably mounted at the top of the inner cavity of the detection table. According to the clamping type tensile property detection structure based on the breathable polyester-viscose gray fabric, the fixing mechanism is arranged, under the driving of the driving motor, four sets of fixing plates synchronously slide towards the center, and the four edges of the breathable polyester-viscose gray fabric flatly laid on the top of the placing plate are clamped and fixed through the fixing plates; therefore, the smoothness and stability of the breathable polyester-viscose gray fabric are kept, subsequent tensile detection is facilitated, and the tensile detection quality is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of polyester-viscose grey fabric detection, in particular to a clamping type tensile property detection structure based on breathable polyester-viscose grey fabric. Background Technique

[0002] Referring to the patent named: A fabric wear-resistant and tensile property detection device (patent publication number: CN217819727U, patent publication date: November 15, 2022), which includes a supporting bottom. A chute is opened on the supporting bottom. A base is in contact with the supporting bottom. A first mounting plate is fixedly connected to the supporting bottom. A second mounting plate is fixedly connected to the supporting bottom. A motor is fixedly installed on the first mounting plate. The output end of the motor is rotatably connected inside the first mounting plate. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a threaded rod through a connecting sleeve. By providing components such as a rotating rod, a first limiting plate, and a connecting block, the rotating rod can be rotated to make the rotating rod perform a threaded movement with the first limiting plate, so that the first limiting plate drives the first clamping plate to clamp the fabric, making the fabric more stable during testing, and solving the problem that the existing fabric wear-resistant and tensile property detection device has unstable clamping of the fabric during use.

[0003] However, when implementing the above technical solutions, the following problems exist: In the above technical solutions, the first limiting plate is driven to move by the rotating rod, and then the first clamping plate is driven to move to clamp the fabric. However, since the thickness of the fabric is generally relatively thin, when clamping with a smooth clamping plate and performing tensile property detection, the fabric is likely to fall off, and the stability is poor. Therefore, the utility model provides a clamping type tensile property detection structure based on breathable polyester-viscose grey fabric. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a clamping type tensile property detection structure based on breathable polyester-viscose grey fabric, which solves the problem that since the thickness of the fabric is generally relatively thin, when the existing tensile property detection device for polyester-viscose grey fabric clamps with a smooth clamping plate and performs tensile property detection, the fabric is likely to fall off, and the stability is poor.

[0005] To achieve the above purposes, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: A clamping type tensile property detection structure based on breathable polyester-viscose grey fabric, including a detection table. A detection mechanism is arranged on the top of the detection table. A placement plate is installed at the center of the top of the detection table. Fixing grooves are opened on the outer surface of the placement plate. A fixing mechanism is arranged inside the detection table. The fixing mechanism includes:

[0006] Fixing component, including a rotating plate rotatably installed at the top inside the inspection table, a sliding groove is formed on the surface of the rotating plate, the inner surface of the sliding groove enables a sliding rod to slide through a transmission component, and the top end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a fixing plate;

[0007] Driving component, arranged at the bottom of the inspection table;

[0008] Transmission component, including a limiting block installed at the top inside the inspection table, a transmission rod is slidably connected inside the limiting block, one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a transmission block, the surface of the transmission block is slidably connected with the inner surface of the sliding groove, the other end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a transmission plate, and the top of the transmission plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the sliding rod.

[0009] Preferably, the driving component includes a driving motor installed at the bottom of the inspection table, one end of the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving rod through a coupling, and one end of the driving rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotating plate.

[0010] Preferably, the detection mechanism includes a support plate installed at the top of the inspection table, a detection cylinder is installed at the center of the top of the support plate, the bottom of the detection cylinder is fixedly connected with a connecting plate through a piston rod, a pressure sensor is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate, and a positioning plate slides through a linkage component on the surface of the connecting plate.

[0011] Preferably, the linkage component includes a linkage plate installed on the surface of the connecting plate, a positioning rod is slidably connected inside the linkage plate, the surface of the positioning rod is slidably connected with the inside of the support plate, the bottom end of the positioning rod is fixedly connected with the top of the positioning plate, a buffer spring is installed at the bottom of the linkage plate, and the bottom end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected with the top of the positioning plate.

[0012] Beneficial effects

[0013] The utility model provides a clamping type tensile property detection structure based on breathable polyester-viscose grey fabric. Compared with the prior art, the following beneficial effects are achieved:

[0014] 1. The clamping type tensile property detection structure based on the breathable polyester-viscose grey fabric drives the driving rod to rotate by starting the driving motor. The rotation of the driving rod drives the rotating plate to rotate. The rotation of the rotating plate causes the transmission block to slide on the inner surface of the sliding groove. The sliding of the transmission block drives the transmission rod, the transmission plate, and the sliding rod to slide synchronously. The sliding of the sliding rod drives the fixing plate to slide synchronously towards the center. The four sides of the breathable polyester-viscose grey fabric are fixed in the fixing grooves through the fixing plate. By setting the fixing mechanism, driven by the driving motor, the four groups of fixing plates slide synchronously towards the center. The four sides of the breathable polyester-viscose grey fabric laid on the top of the placement plate are clamped and fixed through the fixing plate, so as to keep the breathable polyester-viscose grey fabric flat and stable, thereby facilitating the subsequent tensile property detection and improving the tensile property detection quality.

[0015] 2. The clamping type tensile property detection structure based on the breathable polyester-viscose grey fabric drives the piston rod and the connecting plate to slide downward synchronously by starting the detection cylinder. The sliding of the connecting plate drives the linkage plate and the pressure sensor to slide downward synchronously, and further causes the positioning rod, the buffer spring, and the positioning plate to slide downward synchronously. The fixing plate further presses and fixes the breathable polyester-viscose grey fabric laid on the surface of the placement plate. The pressure sensor contacts the surface of the breathable polyester-viscose grey fabric. The resistance signal generated by the breathable polyester-viscose grey fabric under the downward pressure can be transmitted to the control center through the pressure sensor and displayed on the external display, so as to observe the value of the tensile resistance, thereby performing the tensile property detection of the breathable polyester-viscose grey fabric. By setting the detection mechanism, using the positioning plate, the buffer spring, and the positioning rod, before the pressure sensor detects the breathable polyester-viscose grey fabric, the positioning plate presses and fixes the breathable polyester-viscose grey fabric, thereby further improving the stability of the breathable polyester-viscose grey fabric and facilitating the subsequent tensile property detection operation. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional external structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a top structure schematic diagram of the detection table of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the detection table of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the detection mechanism of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1 - detection table, 2 - detection mechanism, 21 - support plate, 22 - detection cylinder, 23 - connecting plate, 24 - pressure sensor, 25 - linkage assembly, 251 - linkage plate, 252 - positioning rod, 253 - buffer spring, 26 - positioning plate, 3 - fixing mechanism, 31 - fixing assembly, 311 - rotating plate, 312 - sliding groove, 313 - sliding rod, 314 - fixing plate, 32 - driving assembly, 321 - driving motor, 322 - driving rod, 4 - transmission assembly, 41 - limiting block, 42 - transmission rod, 43 - transmission plate, 5 - placing plate. Specific embodiments

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present invention provides two technical solutions:

[0023] Embodiment 1

[0024] Based on the clamping tensile property detection structure of breathable polyester-viscose grey fabric,

[0025] It includes a detection table 1. A detection mechanism 2 is provided on the top of the detection table 1. A placing plate 5 is installed at the center of the top of the detection table 1. A fixing groove is formed on the outer surface of the placing plate 5. A fixing mechanism 3 is provided inside the detection table 1. The fixing mechanism 3 includes:

[0026] A fixing assembly 31, including a rotating plate 311 rotatably installed on the top of the inner cavity of the detection table 1. A sliding groove 312 is formed on the surface of the rotating plate 311. The inner surface of the sliding groove 312 makes the sliding rod 313 slide through a transmission assembly 4. The top end of the sliding rod 313 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 314;

[0027] A driving assembly 32, provided at the bottom of the detection table 1;

[0028] A transmission assembly 4, including a limiting block 41 installed on the top of the inner cavity of the detection table 1. A transmission rod 42 is slidably connected inside the limiting block 41. One end of the transmission rod 42 is fixedly connected to a transmission block. The surface of the transmission block is slidably connected to the inner surface of the sliding groove 312. The other end of the transmission rod 42 is fixedly connected to a transmission plate 43. The top of the transmission plate 43 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod 313.

[0029] A sliding groove is formed on the top of the detection table 1. The sliding rod 313 slides on the inner surface of the sliding groove;

[0030] The limiting block 41 is used to limit the transmission rod 42;

[0031] A slide rail is installed at the top of the inner cavity of the detection table 1, and the transmission plate 43 slides on the surface of the slide rail;

[0032] The driving motor 321 is a three-phase asynchronous motor and is connected to an external circuit through a wire;

[0033] The driving rod 322 rotates at the bottom of the detection table 1;

[0034] In this embodiment, the driving assembly 32 includes a driving motor 321 installed at the bottom of the detection table 1. One end of the output shaft of the driving motor 321 is fixedly connected to a driving rod 322 through a coupling, and one end of the driving rod 322 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate 311.

[0035] By starting the driving motor 321 to drive the driving rod 322 to rotate, the rotation of the driving rod 322 drives the rotating plate 311 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating plate 311 causes the transmission block to slide on the inner surface of the sliding groove 312. The sliding of the transmission block drives the transmission rod 42, the transmission plate 43, and the sliding rod 313 to slide synchronously. The sliding of the sliding rod 313 drives the fixing plate 314 to slide synchronously towards the center. Through the fixing plate 314, the four sides of the breathable polyester-viscose fabric are fixed in the fixing groove. By providing the fixing mechanism 3, driven by the driving motor 321, the four groups of fixing plates 314 slide synchronously towards the center. Through the fixing plate 314, the four sides of the breathable polyester-viscose fabric laid flat on the top of the placing plate 5 are clamped and fixed, so as to keep the breathable polyester-viscose fabric flat and stable, thereby facilitating the subsequent tensile property detection and improving the quality of the tensile property detection.

[0036] Embodiment Two

[0037] The main difference from Embodiment One is:

[0038] Based on the clamping type tensile property detection structure of the breathable polyester-viscose fabric,

[0039] In this embodiment, the detection mechanism 2 includes a support plate 21 installed on the top of the detection table 1. A detection cylinder 22 is installed at the center of the top of the support plate 21. The bottom of the detection cylinder 22 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 23 through a piston rod. A pressure sensor 24 is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 23. The positioning plate 26 slides on the surface of the connecting plate 23 through a linkage assembly 25.

[0040] In this embodiment, the linkage assembly 25 includes a linkage plate 251 mounted on the surface of the connection plate 23. A positioning rod 252 is slidably connected inside the linkage plate 251. The surface of the positioning rod 252 is slidably connected inside the support plate 21. The bottom end of the positioning rod 252 is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning plate 26. A buffer spring 253 is mounted at the bottom of the linkage plate 251. The bottom end of the buffer spring 253 is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning plate 26.

[0041] The detection cylinder 22 is communicated with an external air source through an air pipe;

[0042] The piston rod slides inside the support plate 21;

[0043] The pressure sensor 24 is a prior art. The pressure sensor 24 is electrically connected to a control panel mounted on the top of the detection table 1;

[0044] By starting the detection cylinder 22, the piston rod and the connection plate 23 are driven to slide downward synchronously. The sliding of the connection plate 23 drives the linkage plate 251 and the pressure sensor 24 to slide downward synchronously. Further, the positioning rod 252, the buffer spring 253 and the positioning plate 26 slide downward synchronously. The air-permeable polyester-viscose grey fabric laid on the surface of the placement plate 5 is further pressed and fixed by the fixing plate 314. By contacting the surface of the air-permeable polyester-viscose grey fabric through the pressure sensor 24, the resistance signal generated by the air-permeable polyester-viscose grey fabric due to the downward pressing force can be transmitted to the control center through the pressure sensor 24 and displayed on an external display, so as to observe the value of the tensile resistance, thereby performing the tensile property detection of the air-permeable polyester-viscose grey fabric. By providing the detection mechanism 2 and using the positioning plate 26, the buffer spring 253 and the positioning rod 252, before the pressure sensor 24 detects the air-permeable polyester-viscose grey fabric, the positioning plate 26 presses and fixes the air-permeable polyester-viscose grey fabric, thereby further improving the stability of the air-permeable polyester-viscose grey fabric and facilitating the subsequent tensile property detection operation. At the same time, the content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.

[0045] During operation, first lay the breathable polyester-viscose base fabric flat on the surface of the placement plate 5, and then start the drive motor 321 to drive the drive rod 322 to rotate. The rotation of the drive rod 322 drives the rotation plate 311 to rotate. The rotation of the rotation plate 311 causes the transmission block to slide on the inner surface of the sliding groove 312. The sliding of the transmission block drives the transmission rod 42, the transmission plate 43 and the sliding rod 313 to slide synchronously. The sliding of the sliding rod 313 drives the fixed plate 314 to slide synchronously towards the center. The four sides of the breathable polyester-viscose base fabric are fixed in the fixed groove through the fixed plate 314 to keep the breathable polyester-viscose base fabric flat and stable. Subsequently, start the detection cylinder 22 to drive the piston rod and the connecting plate 23 to slide downward synchronously. The sliding of the connecting plate 23 drives the linkage plate 251 and the pressure sensor 24 to slide downward synchronously, thereby causing the positioning rod 252, the buffer spring 253 and the positioning plate 26 to slide downward synchronously. The breathable polyester-viscose base fabric laid flat on the surface of the placement plate 5 is further pressed and fixed through the fixed plate 314, and the pressure sensor 24 is in contact with the surface of the breathable polyester-viscose base fabric. The resistance signal generated by the breathable polyester-viscose base fabric under the downward pressure can be transmitted to the control panel installed on the top of the detection table 1 through the pressure sensor 24 and displayed to the staff through the display on the surface of the control panel, so as to observe the value of the tensile resistance and thus conduct the tensile property detection of the breathable polyester-viscose base fabric.

[0046] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0047] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A clamping tensile strength testing structure based on breathable polyester-viscose grey fabric, comprising a testing table (1), characterized in that: The top of the detection platform (1) is provided with a detection mechanism (2), a placement plate (5) is installed at the center of the top of the detection platform (1), and a fixing groove is provided on the outer surface of the placement plate (5). The interior of the detection platform (1) is provided with a fixing mechanism (3), and the fixing mechanism (3) includes: A fixing assembly (31) comprises a rotating plate (311) rotatably mounted on the top of the inner cavity of the detection platform (1), a sliding groove (312) being provided on the surface of the rotating plate (311), the inner surface of the sliding groove (312) enabling a sliding rod (313) to slide through a transmission assembly (4), and a fixing plate (314) being fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod (313); A driving assembly (32) is arranged at the bottom of the detection platform (1); The transmission assembly (4) comprises a limit block (41) installed at the top of the inner cavity of the detection platform (1); the limit block (41) is slidably connected to a transmission rod (42) inside; one end of the transmission rod (42) is fixedly connected to the transmission block; the surface of the transmission block is slidably connected to the inner surface of the sliding groove (312); the other end of the transmission rod (42) is fixedly connected to a transmission plate (43); the top of the transmission plate (43) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod (313).

2. The clamping tensile strength testing structure based on breathable polyester-viscose grey fabric according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving assembly (32) comprises a driving motor (321) mounted on the bottom of the detection platform (1); one end of the output shaft of the driving motor (321) is fixedly connected to a driving rod (322) via a coupling; one end of the driving rod (322) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate (311).

3. The clamping tensile strength testing structure based on breathable polyester-viscosity fabric according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The detection mechanism (2) comprises a support plate (21) mounted on the top of the detection platform (1); a detection cylinder (22) is mounted at the center of the top of the support plate (21); the bottom of the detection cylinder (22) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (23) via a piston rod; a pressure sensor (24) is mounted on the bottom of the connecting plate (23); and the surface of the connecting plate (23) enables a positioning plate (26) to slide via a linkage assembly (25).

4. The clamping tensile strength testing structure based on breathable polyester-viscose grey fabric according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The linkage assembly (25) comprises a linkage plate (251) mounted on the surface of the connecting plate (23); a positioning rod (252) is slidably connected inside the linkage plate (251); the surface of the positioning rod (252) is slidably connected to the inside of the support plate (21); the bottom end of the positioning rod (252) is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning plate (26); a buffer spring (253) is mounted at the bottom of the linkage plate (251); the bottom end of the buffer spring (253) is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning plate (26).

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