Container for detecting dried Chinese prickly ash

By designing a container for dried pepper detection, the panel is equipped with grooves with equidistant array arrangement on the top of the panel, the problem of detection error and image correction of dried pepper samples in the prior art is solved, and efficient equidistant arrangement and detection efficiency of dried pepper samples are achieved.

CN223021909UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24NORTHWEST A & F UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422097558.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-28
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing detection methods for dried peppercorns are classified and counted due to the differences, similarity and diversity of the appearance characteristics of the peppercorns, which affect the accuracy of the detection. They need to place dried peppercorns in individual separation states, which is difficult to control manually, and the collected images need to be corrected in color temperature, color difference and light and dark.

Method used

A container for dried pepper detection is designed. A multiple equidistant array arrangement is arranged on the top of the panel, which can loosely arrange and equidistantly into individual separation states without manual placement, and the panel is neutral grayscale. The collected sample photos can be directly cut and cut without image correction.

Benefits of technology

The equidistant array arrangement of dried pepper sample individuals is realized, which ensures the density between sample individuals, improves the efficiency of dried pepper detection, reduces the steps of image correction, and simplifies operations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a container for detecting dried Chinese prickly ash, which is provided with a panel for placing dried Chinese prickly ash particle groups to be detected, and the top of the panel is provided with a plurality of grooves which are arrayed at equal intervals; the color of the panel is neutral gray. A rectangular enclosure frame is further arranged, the enclosure frame is formed by fixedly connecting four vertical baffles, the panel is horizontally fixed in the enclosure frame, and the top face of the enclosure frame is higher than that of the panel. According to the container for detecting the dried Chinese prickly ash, the dried Chinese prickly ash grain groups can be loosely arranged at equal intervals in an individual separation state, picture correction is not needed, and the container is simple in structure and convenient to operate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese prickly ash detection, in particular to a container for detecting dry Chinese prickly ash. Background Art

[0002] Chinese prickly ash has rich application values. Besides that the fruit shell can be used as a spice, the Chinese prickly ash seeds can be used for oil extraction, and its fruits, roots, stems and leaves can all be used as medicine. Dry Chinese prickly ash is the product after the Chinese prickly ash is maturely picked and then sun-dried or dried.

[0003] At present, the picking method of Chinese prickly ash is still mainly manual picking. During the picking process, some impurities such as Chinese prickly ash tree branches, thorns and leaves will be taken along. Even after manual selection, specific gravity air separation and screening and impurity removal through a vibrating screen, some impurities will inevitably be retained. In addition, during the sun-drying and drying process of Chinese prickly ash, as well as during the storage process, due to the different growth forms, temperature conditions and storage conditions of each Chinese prickly ash, the final obtained dry Chinese prickly ash products including impurities will have different appearance forms. For dry Chinese prickly ash, the better the appearance form, the higher the quality and price of the dry Chinese prickly ash, which can improve the selling price of the dry Chinese prickly ash and bring higher economic benefits to growers. Therefore, it is very important to detect the appearance quality of dry Chinese prickly ash.

[0004] The dry Chinese prickly ash detection method using artificial intelligence classification can improve the detection efficiency of dry Chinese prickly ash and realize quantitative detection. Considering the characteristics of the difference, similarity and diversity of the appearance features of Chinese prickly ash, when the Chinese prickly ash is densely placed, it is difficult to distinguish the outer contour of the fruit shell, resulting in large classification and counting errors, which will seriously affect the accuracy of the overall Chinese prickly ash appearance quality detection and rating method. Therefore, the existing dry Chinese prickly ash detection method using artificial intelligence classification needs to place the dry Chinese prickly ash in an individual separated state. However, when manually placing it in an individual separated state, it is difficult to control the density of individual separation during manual placement, and the collected images are distorted, and color temperature, color difference and brightness correction are required. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] Based on this, in view of the above technical problems, it is necessary to provide a container for detecting dry Chinese prickly ash, which can arrange the dry Chinese prickly ash grain group in a loose and equidistant manner in an individual separated state, without the need for image correction, and has a simple structure and convenient operation.

[0006] The utility model provides a container for detecting dry Chinese prickly ash, which is provided with a panel for placing the dry Chinese prickly ash grain group to be detected, and a plurality of grooves arranged in an equidistant array are arranged on the top of the panel;

[0007] The color of the panel is neutral gray.

[0008] In one of the embodiments, an enclosure frame is provided. The enclosure frame is rectangular and is composed of four vertical baffles fixedly connected. The panel is horizontally fixed inside the enclosure frame, and the top surface of the enclosure frame is higher than the top surface of the panel.

[0009] In one of the embodiments, a pair of horizontally opposite side walls of the panel are respectively fixedly connected to a first guide plate and a second guide plate, and another pair of horizontally opposite side walls of the panel, the side wall of the first guide plate away from the panel and the side wall of the second guide plate away from the panel are all abutted against a baffle of the enclosure frame.

[0010] In one embodiment, the top surfaces of the first guide plate and the second guide plate are both inclined surfaces, and the top surfaces of the first guide plate and the second guide plate are both inclined downward from the horizontal panel to the enclosure frame, and the inclination angle is 15° to 30°; or

[0011] The top surfaces of the first guide plate and the second guide plate are both V-shaped surfaces or U-shaped surfaces.

[0012] In one embodiment, the number of the grooves is 200-500, and the grooves are columnar, hemispherical or petal-shaped.

[0013] In one embodiment, the distance between the center points of any two grooves is 5 mm to 20 mm.

[0014] In one of the embodiments, the first guide plate and the second guide plate are each provided with a leakage hole.

[0015] In one of the embodiments, any pair of two opposing baffles of the enclosure frame is provided with a hand groove.

[0016] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the top of the panel in this embodiment is provided with a plurality of grooves arranged in an equidistant array, each groove can hold a dried pepper sample, and the dried pepper sample individuals can be arranged in an equidistant array, ensuring that there is a certain density between the individual samples, and at the same time, no artificial placement is required, and each sample body can be naturally in a loose arrangement state. In addition, the panel is in a neutral grayscale, and the collected sample photos can be directly cropped and cut out without image correction, which can improve the efficiency of dried pepper detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a container for dried pepper detection provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of another angle of the container for dried prickly ash provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Explanation of reference numerals: 100, panel; 200, enclosure frame; 300, first guide plate; 400, second guide plate; 500, leakage hole; 600, hand groove; 700, groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, “upper”, “lower”, “top”, “bottom”, orientation or position relationship is based on the attached Figure 1 Regarding the orientation or positional relationship shown, it should be understood that these orientation terms are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0022] In one embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the container for dry pepper detection in this embodiment is provided with a panel 100 for placing the dry pepper grains to be detected, and a plurality of grooves 700 arranged in an equidistant array are provided on the top of the panel 100; the color of the panel 100 is neutral gray.

[0023] It should be noted that the container for dried pepper detection in this embodiment can be used for constructing a data set when training a dried pepper classification model, and can also be used for real-time detection of dried pepper. The groove 700 can be set to different sizes to match the largest sample in the actual dried pepper grain group to be detected or the dried pepper grain group for which a sample set needs to be constructed.

[0024] The grooves 700 are arranged in an equidistant array, and each groove 700 prevents a dried pepper sample individual. When the container is used, the dried pepper sample individuals can be arranged in an equidistant array, ensuring a fixed density between the sample individuals. In addition, the panel 100 of this embodiment is a neutral grayscale, that is, 18 degrees of gray, so the collected dried pepper sample photos do not need to be image corrected, which can improve the dried pepper detection efficiency or the efficiency of constructing the dried pepper sample set.

[0025] In one embodiment, the container for dried peppercorns detection is further provided with an enclosure frame 200, which is rectangular and is composed of four vertical baffles fixedly connected, and the panel 100 is horizontally fixed inside the enclosure frame 200, and the top surface of the enclosure frame 200 is higher than the top surface of the panel 100. The function of the enclosure frame 200 is to prevent the dried peppercorns from escaping from the panel 100 due to the shaking of the container when the dried peppercorns are placed on the panel 100.

[0026] In one embodiment, a first deflector 300 and a second deflector 400 are fixedly connected to a pair of horizontally opposite side walls of the panel 100 respectively. The other pair of horizontally opposite side walls of the panel 100, the side wall of the first deflector 300 away from the panel 100, and the side wall of the second deflector 400 away from the panel 100 are all abutted against a baffle of the enclosure frame 200.

[0027] The function of the deflector is to divert the excess dried Chinese prickly ash individuals on the panel 100 after each placement or to change the pose of the container (for example, tilt towards the first / second deflector 400) after the sample image acquisition is completed, so that all the individuals on the panel 100 enter the deflector and then are drained.

[0028] In one embodiment, the top surfaces of the first deflector 300 and the second deflector 400 are both inclined surfaces, and the top surfaces of the first deflector 300 and the second deflector 400 are both inclined downward from the horizontal panel 100 to the enclosure frame 200, with an inclination angle of 15° to 30°; or the top surfaces of the first deflector 300 and the second deflector 400 are both V-shaped surfaces or U-shaped surfaces. Both the first deflector 300 and the second deflector 400 are provided with a leakage hole 500.

[0029] The function of the leakage hole 500 is to discharge the dried Chinese prickly ash individuals diverted by the deflector from the container. The leakage hole 500 can be set at any position on the deflector. In this embodiment, both the first deflector 300 and the second deflector 400 are strip-shaped, and the leakage holes 500 are both set at one end of the deflector, and the leakage holes 500 of the two deflectors are set at the same end.

[0030] In one embodiment, the number of the grooves 700 is 200 to 500, and the grooves 700 are columnar, hemispherical or petal-shaped. The center point distance between any two grooves 700 is 5 mm to 20 mm. The enclosure frame 200 is provided with hand grooves 600 on any pair of opposite baffles.

[0031] Taking the construction of a dried Chinese prickly ash sample data set as an example, the usage process of the container for dried Chinese prickly ash detection is described. The specific process is as follows: Randomly grab a plurality of dried Chinese prickly ash sample individuals with a quantity greater than half of the number of the grooves 700 and place them on the panel 100. Grab the hand grooves 600 and shake the container back and forth, left and right on the same plane until there are no dried Chinese prickly ash samples on the panel except in the grooves 700, then stop shaking the container; Collect the individuals that enter the first deflector 300 and the second deflector 400 during the shaking process and discharge them from the leakage holes 500. After that, use a mobile phone or the like to take pictures of the entire panel 100.

[0032] The container for dried Chinese prickly ash detection in this embodiment has a simple structure and convenient operation, and can arrange the dried Chinese prickly ash grain groups in a loose and equidistant manner and place them in an individual separation state.

[0033] The above-described embodiments merely represent several implementation manners of the present utility model. The description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the patent of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present utility model, several modifications and improvements can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A container for detecting dried pepper, characterized in that: A panel (100) is provided for placing a group of dried peppercorns to be detected, and a plurality of grooves (700) arranged in an equidistant array are provided on the top of the panel (100); The color of the panel (100) is neutral gray.

2. A container for dried pepper detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A enclosure frame (200) is also provided. The enclosure frame (200) is rectangular and is composed of four vertical baffles that are fixedly connected. The panel (100) is horizontally fixed inside the enclosure frame (200). The top surface of the enclosure frame (200) is higher than the top surface of the panel (100).

3. A container for dried pepper detection according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pair of horizontally opposite side walls of the panel (100) are respectively fixedly connected to a first guide plate (300) and a second guide plate (400); another pair of horizontally opposite side walls of the panel (100), a side wall of the first guide plate (300) away from the panel (100) and a side wall of the second guide plate (400) away from the panel (100) are all in contact with a baffle of the enclosure frame (200).

4. A container for dried pepper detection according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top surfaces of the first guide plate (300) and the second guide plate (400) are both inclined surfaces, and the top surfaces of the first guide plate (300) and the second guide plate (400) are both inclined downward from the horizontal panel (100) to the enclosure frame (200), and the inclination angle is 15° to 30°; or The top surfaces of the first guide plate (300) and the second guide plate (400) are both V-shaped surfaces or U-shaped surfaces.

5. A container for dried pepper detection according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of the grooves (700) is 200 to 500, and the grooves (700) are columnar, hemispherical or petal-shaped.

6. A container for dried pepper detection according to claim 5, characterized in that: The distance between the center points of any two grooves (700) is 5 mm to 20 mm.

7. A container for dried pepper detection according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first guide plate (300) and the second guide plate (400) are both provided with a leakage hole (500).

8. A container for dried pepper detection according to claim 7, characterized in that: Any pair of two opposing baffles of the enclosure frame (200) is provided with a hand groove (600).