Mixing machine for organic fertilizer processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizers, in particular to a mixing machine for organic fertilizer processing, which comprises a shell and a striker plate mounted on the shell, two air guide cavities are symmetrically arranged on the striker plate, a filter plate is fixedly connected to one side of each air guide cavity, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the center of each filter plate, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the other side of each air guide cavity. A fan is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, an air guide pipe matched with the air guide cavity is further installed on the material blocking plate, the two ends of the air guide pipe are communicated, the upper end of the air guide pipe is obliquely arranged upwards, and a corrugated pipe is installed on the air guide pipe. According to the utility model, hot air is pumped out and discharged from the outlet of the corrugated pipe, and the discharge place is in an air area and is far away from passages on two sides of a stockpile, so that personnel on two sides of the stockpile and personnel on mixing equipment are not in a hot air area, a layer of water mist cannot be generated on spectacle lenses due to the hot air, and continuous construction is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing, in particular to a mixer for organic fertilizer processing. Background Art

[0002] Organic fertilizer is made by mixing and fermenting natural organic matter. It has the characteristics of being pollution-free. During the production process, different raw materials are stacked on the ground according to the ratio using a forklift in a linear stack. Then a movable mixing device is used to move the raw materials from one end to the other. The mixing rollers in the mixing device are used to mix the raw materials and water them. The mixing is done about three times a week.

[0003] When the fermented organic fertilizer is mixed in the above process, a large amount of hot air will be generated and dispersed, which will cause a large amount of fog to form on the glasses of the employees standing on the mixing equipment to water or the surrounding people, making it difficult to see clearly. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the following shortcomings in the prior art: a large amount of hot air is generated and scattered, which will cause a large amount of fog to be generated on the glasses of employees standing on the mixing equipment to water or the surrounding people, thereby causing unclear vision, and a mixer for organic fertilizer processing is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A mixer for processing organic fertilizers comprises a shell and a baffle plate mounted on the shell, wherein two air guide cavities are symmetrically provided on the baffle plate, a filter plate is fixedly connected to one side of the air guide cavity, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the center of the filter plate, a fan is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, an air guide pipe matching the air guide cavity is also mounted on the baffle plate, the two ends of the air guide pipe are connected, and the upper end is tilted upward, and a corrugated pipe is mounted on the air guide pipe.

[0007] Preferably, a side of the filter plate facing away from the rotating axis is wrapped with a filter cloth.

[0008] Preferably, a water tank is provided in the shell, the water outlet of the water tank is connected to the centrifugal pump shell, the water outlet of the centrifugal pump shell is connected to a diverter plate, the end of the diverter plate away from the water outlet of the centrifugal pump shell is connected to a nozzle mounting plate, a plurality of nozzles are mounted on the nozzle mounting plate, and a driving component is provided on one side of the centrifugal pump shell.

[0009] Preferably, the driving member includes a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft extends into the centrifugal pump casing and is installed with an impeller, a second gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the second gear is meshingly connected to a second cylindrical gear, one side of the second cylindrical gear is fixedly connected to a driving shaft, one end of the driving shaft away from the second cylindrical gear extends into the air duct and is fixedly connected to a first cylindrical gear, the first cylindrical gear is meshingly connected to a first gear installed on the rotating shaft and located below the fan.

[0010] Preferably, the nozzle mounting plate is arranged in an arc shape, each of the nozzles is installed in the nozzle mounting plate at equal intervals, and the nozzles are arranged in an arc shape.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of hollow cooling bags are installed in the air duct, and each cooling bag is filled with liquid.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The hot air is extracted and discharged from the outlet of the bellows in the air area and away from the aisles on both sides of the pile. In this way, people on both sides of the pile and those on the mixing equipment are not in the hot air area, and a layer of water mist will not be generated on the lenses of the glasses due to the hot air, making it easier to continue construction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a mixer for processing organic fertilizers proposed by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a side structural schematic diagram of a mixer for processing organic fertilizers proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of a centrifugal pump;

[0017] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the partial internal structure of the air duct.

[0018] In the figure: 1 shell, 2 filter cloth, 3 material baffle plate, 4 air duct, 5 cooling bag, 6 diverter plate, 7 nozzle mounting plate, 8 first gear, 9 filter plate, 10 fan, 11 first cylindrical gear, 12 drive shaft, 13 second cylindrical gear, 14 rotating shaft, 15 second gear, 16 centrifugal pump shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0020] The terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" cited in the present utility model are only for the convenience of description and are not used to limit the scope of application of the present utility model. Changes or adjustments in their relative relationships shall be regarded as the scope of application of the present utility model without substantially changing the technical content.

[0021] Reference Figures 1 - 4 , a mixer for processing organic fertilizer, comprising a shell 1 and a baffle plate 3 installed on the shell 1, the baffle plate 3 is fixed to the shell 1 by standard bolts, two air guide cavities are symmetrically opened on the baffle plate 3, one side of the air guide cavity is fixedly connected with a filter plate 9, the diameter of the filter plate 9 is larger than that of the air guide cavity, the filter plate 9 is fixed to the inner side wall of the baffle plate 3 by bolts, the center of the filter plate 9 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and a fan 10 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and an air guide pipe 4 matching the air guide cavity is also installed on the baffle plate 3, the two ends of the air guide pipe 4 are connected, and the upper end is inclined upward, and the fan 10 is electrically connected to a power supply, and the power supply and its circuit are not shown in the figure, which belongs to the prior art When the power is started and the fan 10 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft, the air in the baffle plate 3 is sucked out and discharged from the air duct 4. A bellows is installed on the air duct 4, which is not shown in the figure. The deformation of the bellows can change the length of the entire pipeline and the area where air is discharged from the bellows outlet. When the equipment moves along the linear organic pile to stir and mix, a large amount of hot air is generated. The hot air is extracted and discharged from the outlet of the bellows. The discharge place is in the air area and away from the aisles on both sides of the pile. In this way, the personnel on both sides of the pile and the personnel on the mixing equipment are not in the hot air area, and a layer of water mist will not be generated on the lenses due to the hot air, which is convenient for continuing construction.

[0022] A filter cloth 2 is wrapped on one side of the filter plate 9 away from the rotating axis. The filter cloth 2 can be made of ordinary breathable clothing cloth available on the market. It is wrapped on the filter plate 9. The organic fertilizer will not disperse during mixing. The filter cloth 2 can block the organic fertilizer and only allow air to circulate, thereby preventing the organic fertilizer from entering the air duct 4.

[0023] A water tank is arranged in the shell 1, and the water tank is located in the mixing device, not shown in the figure. The water outlet of the water tank is connected to the centrifugal pump shell 16, and the water outlet of the centrifugal pump shell 16 is connected to the diverter plate 6. The end of the diverter plate 6 away from the water outlet of the centrifugal pump shell 16 is connected to the nozzle mounting plate 7, and a plurality of nozzles are installed on the nozzle mounting plate 7. A driving member is arranged on one side of the centrifugal pump shell 16, and the driving member includes a rotating shaft 14. The rotating shaft 14 here is not connected to the output end of the motor, but is rotatably connected in the mixing device. One end of the rotating shaft 14 extends into the centrifugal pump shell 16 and is installed with an impeller. A second gear 15 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 14, and the second gear 15 is meshedly connected to the second cylindrical gear 13. A driving shaft 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the second cylindrical gear 13, and the end of the driving shaft 12 away from the second cylindrical gear 13 extends to the air duct 4 and A first cylindrical gear 11 is fixedly connected, and the first cylindrical gear 11 is meshedly connected with a first gear 8 installed on the rotating shaft and located below the fan 10. When the rotating shaft rotates, on the one hand, it drives the fan 10 to rotate for suction, and on the other hand, it drives the first gear 8 to rotate, and then drives the first cylindrical gear 11 to rotate, and then the second cylindrical gear 13 at the other end connected to it through the driving shaft 12 rotates, drives the second gear 15 meshed with it to rotate, and then drives the rotating shaft 14 and the impeller to rotate, thereby playing a role in pumping water, and the water in the water tank is pumped into the diverter plate 6 through the impeller, and sprayed out from the nozzle. The centrifugal pump housing 16 and the rotating shaft 14 are both installed in the housing 1. Their specific placement positions and the arrangement and wiring positions of the pipelines do not affect the operation of the equipment, nor will they produce specific effects, so they are not described in detail here.

[0024] The nozzle mounting plate 7 is arranged in an arc shape, and each nozzle is installed in the nozzle mounting plate 7 at equal intervals, and the placement positions of the nozzles are arranged in an arc shape, so that the overall range of water sprayed by the nozzles is arranged in a fan shape, which can more easily cover the organic fertilizer.

[0025] A plurality of hollow cooling bags 5 are installed in the air duct 4, and each cooling bag 5 is filled with liquid. The liquid here can be one or a combination of aqueous solution, coolant, etc. A groove is provided in the air duct 4, and the cooling bag 5 is stuck in the groove. Its main purpose is to produce a cooling effect when the hot air is drawn up and passes through the cooling bag 5, thereby reducing the temperature when it comes out of the bellows outlet.

[0026] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified or limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense.

[0027] The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, according to the technical solution of the present utility model and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A mixer for processing organic fertilizers, comprising a housing (1) and a baffle plate (3) mounted on the housing (1), characterized in that The baffle plate (3) is symmetrically provided with two air guide cavities, one side of the air guide cavity is fixedly connected to a filter plate (9), the center of the filter plate (9) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and a fan (10) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. The baffle plate (3) is also provided with an air guide pipe (4) matching the air guide cavity, the two ends of the air guide pipe (4) are connected, and the upper end is inclined upward, and a corrugated pipe is installed on the air guide pipe (4).

2. The mixer for processing organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the filter plate (9) facing away from the rotating axis is wrapped with a filter cloth (2).

3. The mixer for processing organic fertilizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water tank is arranged inside the housing (1); a water outlet of the water tank is connected to a centrifugal pump housing (16); a water outlet of the centrifugal pump housing (16) is connected to a diverter plate (6); an end of the diverter plate (6) facing away from the water outlet of the centrifugal pump housing (16) is connected to a nozzle mounting plate (7); a plurality of nozzles are mounted on the nozzle mounting plate (7); and a driving component is arranged on one side of the centrifugal pump housing (16).

4. The mixer for processing organic fertilizer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving member comprises a rotating shaft (14), one end of the rotating shaft (14) extending into a centrifugal pump casing (16) and being mounted with an impeller, a second gear (15) being fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (14), the second gear (15) being meshingly connected to a second cylindrical gear (13), a driving shaft (12) being fixedly connected to one side of the second cylindrical gear (13), an end of the driving shaft (12) facing away from the second cylindrical gear (13) extending into the air guide duct (4) and being fixedly connected to a first cylindrical gear (11), the first cylindrical gear (11) being meshingly connected to a first gear (8) mounted on the rotating shaft and located below the fan (10).

5. The mixer for processing organic fertilizer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The nozzle mounting plate (7) is arranged in an arc shape, and each of the nozzles is installed in the nozzle mounting plate (7) at equal intervals, and the positions of the nozzles are arranged in an arc shape.

6. The mixer for processing organic fertilizer according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of hollow cooling bags (5) are installed in the air guide pipe (4), and each cooling bag (5) is filled with liquid.

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